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Aim: To understand how
weathering and mass movement
processes occur along the coast
Quick Recap
• Can you remember from last lesson what the
following words mean?
• Fetch
• Beach
• Crest
• Swash
• Backwash
• Constructive
• Destructive
A clue!
………………………………………. wave
………………………………………. wave
A) Processes of Weathering
• These are _____________ that break down rocks
in one place which involves no ____________ . It
differs to erosion, as erosion needs movement to
______ .
A. Processes, water, explode
B. Processes, movement, work
C. Animals, movement, ignite.
D. People, machines, erupt
1) Physical / Freeze Thaw
• Freeze thaw weathering
• This is the most common.
• It involves the alternative actions of freezing
and melting.
• It only occurs in places where there the
temperature fluctuates around 0 degrees.
2) Chemical Weathering
• This is also known as solution. Like sugar
dissolves in tea, some rocks (e.g. Limestone)
and minerals dissolve in rainwater.
2) Chemical Weathering
• The traces of acid in rainwater (water + carbon
dioxide = weak carbonic acid) form a chemical
reaction between the acid and limestone.
• This can form ‘limestone pavements’.
2) Chemical weathering
• Florida Sink hole info here and video here
3) Biological Weathering
• Plant and animals may weaken rock structure.
E.g. sand martins along the Norfolk coastline.
B. Processes of Mass Movement
• Rock fall - here
• Landslide
• Mudflow
• Slump – rotational slip
• Using the worksheet,
complete the four
diagrams to show
these processes using
your text book p147
Sketch and annotate this image to
show mass movement
Homework
x

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L2 ap weathering and mass movementn

  • 1. Aim: To understand how weathering and mass movement processes occur along the coast
  • 2. Quick Recap • Can you remember from last lesson what the following words mean? • Fetch • Beach • Crest • Swash • Backwash • Constructive • Destructive A clue!
  • 5.
  • 6. A) Processes of Weathering • These are _____________ that break down rocks in one place which involves no ____________ . It differs to erosion, as erosion needs movement to ______ . A. Processes, water, explode B. Processes, movement, work C. Animals, movement, ignite. D. People, machines, erupt
  • 7. 1) Physical / Freeze Thaw • Freeze thaw weathering
  • 8. • This is the most common. • It involves the alternative actions of freezing and melting. • It only occurs in places where there the temperature fluctuates around 0 degrees.
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13. 2) Chemical Weathering • This is also known as solution. Like sugar dissolves in tea, some rocks (e.g. Limestone) and minerals dissolve in rainwater.
  • 14. 2) Chemical Weathering • The traces of acid in rainwater (water + carbon dioxide = weak carbonic acid) form a chemical reaction between the acid and limestone. • This can form ‘limestone pavements’.
  • 15. 2) Chemical weathering • Florida Sink hole info here and video here
  • 16. 3) Biological Weathering • Plant and animals may weaken rock structure. E.g. sand martins along the Norfolk coastline.
  • 17. B. Processes of Mass Movement • Rock fall - here • Landslide • Mudflow • Slump – rotational slip • Using the worksheet, complete the four diagrams to show these processes using your text book p147
  • 18. Sketch and annotate this image to show mass movement
  • 20. x