11. I know it but don’t have the guts
to expose them cause
I want to have a safe job
12. Some Stats…
a. (2005) more than 62% of Indians had first-hand
experience of paying bribes or influence
peddling to get jobs done in public offices
successfully
b. (2008) about 40% of Indians had first-hand
experience of paying bribes or using a contact to
get a job done in public office
c. After 2008 the % of Indians having paid bribes
reduced but the government achieved a
magnanimous & dubious distinction as Emperor
of taking bribes. ( Media Says)
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18. Transparency International defines
Corruption as…
Corruption
is the abuse of entrusted
power for private gain. It hurts
everyone who depends on the
integrity of people in a
position of authority
19. Causes
1. High taxes and excessive regulation, authorization
requirements by bureaucracy
29. Causes
The
ignorant, preoccupied, un
educated, overburdened
citizen…
30. As a result…
Each individual or business
decides if the effort required
in due process and the cost of
delay is worth paying the
bribe demanded
31. As a result… 2
The desire to pay lower
taxes than those
demanded by the state
explains the demand side
of corruption
32. As a Result… 3
The net result is that the
corrupt officials & politicians
collect bribes, state fails to
collect taxes for its own
budget, and corruption
grows.
33. Effects
Corruption leads to the
depletion of national wealth.
41. Effects
Lowering the private marginal productivity of
capital (MPC i.e the additional output
resulting from the use of an additional unit of
capital)
&
hence lowering the investment rate also… as
they are directly proportional
43. Effects
Corruption
discourages people
to work together for
the common good.
44. Effects
Increased poverty & lack of
basic needs like food,
water and drugs, depletion
of natural resources,
Pollution, jealousy, hatred
& insecurity.
45. What to do?
1. Albert Einstein - "If I had an hour to solve a
problem I'd spend 55 minutes thinking about
the problem and 5 minutes thinking about
solutions.”
2. Correct Diagnosis is very important before
finding a remedy for the diseases
46. Solution?
Corruption can be
rooted out when people
join together to change
the system that
facilitates it