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Optimization of a Family
of Supporting Frames
Under Multiple Analysis
Constraints Using
HyperStudy

Yimin Zhan, Ph.D.
Malisha Djokic, M.Sc.Tech., P.Eng.


Van-Rob Kirchhoff Automotive
Aurora, Ontario,
Canada L4G 0A2
Contents


• Preface
• Objectives and Description
• Modeling in HyperMesh
• Baseline Analysis using HyperWorks Solvers
• Optimization using HyperStudy
• Validation using HyperWorks Solvers
• Conclusions
Preface


• Van-Rob Kirchhoff, based in Aurora Ontario Canada, is a tier-one full
  service global supplier of automotive OEMs
• 29 production plants in 12 countries serving both domestic and
  overseas customers
• Use of Altair HyperWorks Suite since year 2002 to optimize designs
  and improve performance
• Meshing and modeling, linear (static and dynamic) and non-linear
Objectives and Description




                             Long Version


            Short Version
Modeling in HyperMesh




                           Long Version
           Short Version
Baseline Analysis
using HyperWorks Solvers



                          Analysis Type #1:
Push-test stiffness under boundary condition #1


                                              Z        Z
                                                   Z
         Z        Z                       Z
              Z
    Z                                     Y        Y   Z   X
                                               Y   X
              Y   Z                   Y                X
     Y        X       X                       X
          Y       X
Y        X                                         Y       X
              Y       X




         Short Version                             Long Version
Baseline Analysis
using HyperWorks Solvers



                        Analysis Type #2:
Push-test stiffness under boundary condition #2




        Short Version                             Long Version
Baseline Analysis
using HyperWorks Solvers



                       Analysis Type #3:
Modal analysis




       Short Version                       Long Version
Baseline Analysis
using HyperWorks Solvers



                        Analysis Type #4:
Non-linear impact analysis




        Short Version                       Long Version
Optimization using HyperStudy

                           g2
                                               g3
           g1




                                     g4
                                                         g6L
 g6S
                                g5

       Short Version                      Long Version
Optimization using HyperStudy




Morphing variables:
S1S for short version
S1L for long version
                                 Morphing variables:
                                 S2S for short version
                                 S2L for long version
Optimization using HyperStudy




     Morphing variable:         Morphing variable:
            S3                         S4
Optimization using HyperStudy


 Create study
Optimization using HyperStudy


 Create models
Optimization using HyperStudy


 Create design variables
Optimization using HyperStudy


 Do nominal run
Optimization using HyperStudy


 Create responses
Optimization using HyperStudy


 Link design variables
Optimization using HyperStudy


 Create optimization study
Optimization using HyperStudy


 Define design variables
Optimization using HyperStudy


 Apply constraints
Optimization using HyperStudy


 Create objective
Optimization using HyperStudy


 Post processing
Optimization using HyperStudy


 Post processing
Optimization using HyperStudy


 Post processing – Visualize…
Optimization using HyperStudy


 Post processing – Visualize…
Optimization using HyperStudy




                                       



                                  Baseline
Baseline
                                               Optimization
                   Optimization




                                           
Optimization using HyperStudy




          Baseline



                                         



                                           Optimization
                                
Validation
using HyperWorks Solvers
Validation
  using HyperWorks Solvers

Analysis Type #1: Push-test stiffness under boundary condition #1
                   Location 1                        Location 1



  X
                                  1 mm                              1 mm




  Y
                               0.1 mm                          0.1 mm




   Z
                                  0.2 mm                          0.2 mm

                Short version                        Long version
Validation
  using HyperWorks Solvers

Analysis Type #2: Push-test stiffness under boundary condition #2




 Y


                               2 mm                             2 mm


                Short version                       Long version
Validation
  using HyperWorks Solvers

Analysis Type #3: Norm mode




                            30 Hz                    30 Hz



          Short version               Long version
Validation
  using HyperWorks Solvers

Analysis Type #4: Non-linear impact




                     Target: < 0.5 mm         Target: < 0.5 mm



             Short version               Long version
Conclusions


• HyperStudy is capable to perform simultaneous analysis on multiple FEA
  models with multiple types of FEA analysis, design variables and constraints;
• Some components can be shared in different models. This means significant
  reduction of processing cost and time;
• All design constraints are achieved and violation level is under 2%;
• Objective is met with mass penalty  0.5 Kg;
• HyperStudy is a quite powerful package for conducting structural optimization;
• Time saving: months versus days or even hours;
Conclusions

Wish list:

(a) Topology optimization variables, e.g.
    element densities under extrusion
    constraints, should be convertible to
    become design variables acceptable to
    HyperStudy;

(b) Hope to have an “Uncheck” option for the
    post-processing panel, so that quick
    uncheck of all items and then re-pick of
    items needed to display are enabled.

    Optionally, a multiple selection of items,
    using SHIFT button and left mouse button,
    is needed.
Thank you

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Optimization of a Family of Supporting Frames Under Multiple Analysis Constraints Using HyperStudy - Van rob kirchhoff