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Saint: A Lightweight Model Annotation
and Data Integration Tool
BioSysBio 2009
25 March 2009

Allyson Lister, Matthew Pocock, Anil Wipat
CISBAN, Newcastle University
http://www.cisban.ac.uk
http://saint-annotate.sourceforge.net
helpdesk@cisban.ac.uk
 Linking Biology to Models
 Limitations of Current Techniques
 Saint Aids Model Annotation
   Retrieving Annotation Automatically
   Selection of Annotation
 Future Work
Biological
 Models
             http://sbgn.org/Documents/Examples
 SBML is a standard format
 SBML is widely used (100+ tools)
  S
 SBML
   Represents the mathematical model
   Enables linking to the underlying biology




                   What is SBML?
                                 http://sbml.org/SBML_Software_Guide/SBML_Software_Matrix
 What do we know about “actin”?
   Protein (UniProt)
    P
   Interactions (Pathway Commons, STRING)
    I
   Reactions and Parameters (SABIO-RK, BRENDA,
    K
    KEGG)
   Vocabulary (SBO, GO)
    V
 Minimal Content (MIRIAM)
  M


                What Information
                  Is Needed?
Information is
 Everywhere
Saint Makes
Integration Easier
   Saint is lightweight
       Easy-to-use
       Pick and choose from suggested annotation
       Move on to next task quickly
   Saint is useful as
       A first-pass annotation tool
       Add annotation to existing model



                       What is Saint?
How Saint Helps
Loading the
  Model
Checking
the SBML Model
Checking
the SBML Model
Detail of Saint
   Display
Choosing
Annotation
Choosing
Annotation
Choosing
Annotation
Choosing
Annotation
Querying
Querying Remote
 Data Sources
Not All Names are
  Informative
Choosing Content
  for the Model
Cdc13




        Customizing the
        New Annotation
 Saint discovers links between a mathematical
  model and the underlying biology
 Saint automatically queries many databases
 Saint makes models more meaningful and
  useful
 Saint saves time for the modeller




                    Summary
 More data sources
 Use of species types
 Better support for non-systematic names
 Find a way to add software source attribution
  to the SBML model
 Incorporation of SBGN for better display




                   Future Work
http://saint-annotate.sourceforge.net


  Neil Wipat, Matthew Pocock
  Carole Proctor (10.1098/rsif.2006.0148), Graham Smith,
 and all the CISBAN modellers
  Tom Kirkwood
  Sarah Keating, Camille Laibe, Michael Hucka, Akiya
 Jouraku, Nicolas Le Novere, and the rest of the SBML and
 BioModels communites and mailing lists
  Phil Lord

F
Funding for CISBAN provided by BBSRC/EPSRC grant ref BB/C008200/1
 Thank you!




                                                                    xkcd.com
F
Funding for CISBAN provided by BBSRC/EPSRC grant ref BB/C008200/1
Small Print

 The image of the database cylinders is LGPL
and can be found at
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Crystal_Clear_app_database.png

The “user” image is licensed under the CC-BY-
SA 2.5 and can be found at
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:User_icon_2.svg

 This presentation is licensed by Allyson
Lister under Creative Commons BY-SA 2.5

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Saint: A Lightweight Model Annotation and Data Integration Tool

  • 1. Saint: A Lightweight Model Annotation and Data Integration Tool BioSysBio 2009 25 March 2009 Allyson Lister, Matthew Pocock, Anil Wipat CISBAN, Newcastle University http://www.cisban.ac.uk http://saint-annotate.sourceforge.net helpdesk@cisban.ac.uk
  • 2.  Linking Biology to Models  Limitations of Current Techniques  Saint Aids Model Annotation  Retrieving Annotation Automatically  Selection of Annotation  Future Work
  • 3. Biological Models http://sbgn.org/Documents/Examples
  • 4.  SBML is a standard format  SBML is widely used (100+ tools) S  SBML  Represents the mathematical model  Enables linking to the underlying biology What is SBML? http://sbml.org/SBML_Software_Guide/SBML_Software_Matrix
  • 5.  What do we know about “actin”?  Protein (UniProt) P  Interactions (Pathway Commons, STRING) I  Reactions and Parameters (SABIO-RK, BRENDA, K KEGG)  Vocabulary (SBO, GO) V  Minimal Content (MIRIAM) M What Information Is Needed?
  • 8. Saint is lightweight  Easy-to-use  Pick and choose from suggested annotation  Move on to next task quickly  Saint is useful as  A first-pass annotation tool  Add annotation to existing model What is Saint?
  • 10. Loading the Model
  • 13. Detail of Saint Display
  • 20. Not All Names are Informative
  • 21. Choosing Content for the Model
  • 22. Cdc13 Customizing the New Annotation
  • 23.  Saint discovers links between a mathematical model and the underlying biology  Saint automatically queries many databases  Saint makes models more meaningful and useful  Saint saves time for the modeller Summary
  • 24.  More data sources  Use of species types  Better support for non-systematic names  Find a way to add software source attribution to the SBML model  Incorporation of SBGN for better display Future Work
  • 25. http://saint-annotate.sourceforge.net  Neil Wipat, Matthew Pocock  Carole Proctor (10.1098/rsif.2006.0148), Graham Smith, and all the CISBAN modellers  Tom Kirkwood  Sarah Keating, Camille Laibe, Michael Hucka, Akiya Jouraku, Nicolas Le Novere, and the rest of the SBML and BioModels communites and mailing lists  Phil Lord F Funding for CISBAN provided by BBSRC/EPSRC grant ref BB/C008200/1
  • 26.  Thank you! xkcd.com F Funding for CISBAN provided by BBSRC/EPSRC grant ref BB/C008200/1
  • 27. Small Print  The image of the database cylinders is LGPL and can be found at http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Crystal_Clear_app_database.png The “user” image is licensed under the CC-BY- SA 2.5 and can be found at http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:User_icon_2.svg This presentation is licensed by Allyson Lister under Creative Commons BY-SA 2.5