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SAMI GS   Frequency converters ACS 501
                           2.2 to 75 kW

                       User's Manual


                                EN 60019134




                        ASEA BROWN BOVERI
SAMI GS




          Frequency Converters ACS 501
                           2.2 to 75 kW

                            User's Manual




                                Code: EN 60019134 C

                                 GSVBC-UML1A1/EN
                                     1995-08-07/EP

                   v:markdocuacs500usermanu501en



   1
SAMI GS


Safety Instructions
                 ONLY A COMPETENT ELECTRICIAN SHOULD
                 CARRY OUT       THE ELECTRICAL
                            INSTALLATION


SAMI GS must always be earthed through an             The Motor Control Card's capacitors contain
earthing conductor connected to the earthing          dangerous DC voltage levels. After discon-
terminal.                                             necting the supply, wait at least 5 minutes
                                                      after the display readout on the control panel
If SAMI GS is connected to a system without           has disappeared before taking any measure-
system earth, the earth fault protection must         ments.
be capable of starting at earth fault currents
containing high frequency and DC compon-              Dangerous external control voltages may be
ents. SAMI GS' earth fault protection guards          present on the relay outputs of the Control
the frequency converter only against earth            Interface Card and Option Cards.
faults occuring in the motor or the motor
cable.                                                Pay attention to the following instructions:

Fault current circuit breakers do not neces-          - Do not work on the frequency converter
sarily operate properly with frequency convert-         when power is applied.
ers. Circuit breaker function should be               - Never connect mains voltage to drive
checked for possible earth fault currents             output terminals (U2,V2,W2).
arising in a fault situation.
                                                      - Do not make any voltage withstand tests
Warning symbols                                         on any part of the unit. Disconnect motor
For your own safety please pay special                  cables before taking any measurements
attention to instructions containing these              on the motor or motor cables.
symbols.                                              - Make sure that power factor correction
                                                        capacitors are not connected between the
                                                        drive and the motor.
           Dangerous voltage
                                                      - Do not touch the IC-circuits on the Control
                                                        Interface and Motor Control Cards. Static
                                                        voltage may destroy the circuit.
           General warning
                                                      ALWAYS CHECK THAT SAMI GS IS SAFE
                                                      BY MEASURING THE DC LINK VOLTAGE
WARNINGS!                                             AND MAINS INPUT VOLTAGE!
SAMI GS contains dangerous voltages when
connected to the mains.                               Refer to the figures 5-2, 5-3 on page 18.

Note that the Motor Control Card of the SAMI
GS is at mains supply voltage potential.



                                                  2
SAMI GS


Contents

GENERAL
   Safety Instructions ................................................................................................... 2
   1 How To Use This Manual ..................................................................................... 6
   2 Delivery Checks .................................................................................................... 7
   3 General Information About SAMI GS .................................................................. 8

INSTALLATION
   4 Mechanical Installation ...................................................................................... 11
            4.1 Cooling .................................................................................................... 11
            4.2 Mounting .................................................................................................. 14
   5 Power Connections ............................................................................................ 16
            5.1 Mains Cable ............................................................................................. 16
            5.2 Motor Cable ............................................................................................. 16
            5.3 Insulation Checks .................................................................................... 17
            5.4 Terminal Connections .............................................................................. 17
   6 Control Connections ........................................................................................... 19
            6.1 Control Cables ......................................................................................... 20
            6.2 Connections of the Control Interface Card SNAT 7600/7640 ..................... 21

OPERATION
   7 Control and Parameter Logic ............................................................................ 22
            7.1 Control Panel ........................................................................................... 22
            7.2 Control Panel Operation ........................................................................... 22
            7.3 Parameter Logic ....................................................................................... 23
            7.4 Adjusting Display Contrast ....................................................................... 25
            7.5 Operating Data ......................................................................................... 25
            7.6 Control ..................................................................................................... 27




                                                            3
SAMI GS


           7.7 Keypad Control ........................................................................................ 28
           7.8 External Control ....................................................................................... 28
           7.9 Parameter Lock ....................................................................................... 29

START-UP
   8 Commissioning ................................................................................................... 29
           8.1 Safety Precautions................................................................................... 29
           8.2 Sequence of Operations ........................................................................... 30
           8.3 Installation Inspection .............................................................................. 31
           8.4 Start-Up Data Parameters ........................................................................ 31
           8.5 Checking Selected Application Macro Parameters ................................... 32
           8.6 Keypad Control Test Without Motor ......................................................... 32
           8.7 Keypad Control Test With Motor .............................................................. 32
           8.8 Drive Parameters and Their Factory Settings (Factory Macro). ................ 33
   9 Drive Parameters ................................................................................................ 37
           9.1 Main 10 - Control Connections ................................................................. 37
                    9.1.1 Group 11 - Dig/Analog Input Sel .................................................. 37
                    9.1.2 Group 12 - Analogue Inputs ......................................................... 41
                    9.1.3 Group 13 - Ref Value Scaling ...................................................... 42
                    9.1.4 Group 14 - Output Signals .......................................................... 42
                    9.1.5 Group 15 - Analogue Outputs ...................................................... 44
                    9.1.6 Group 16 - Out Sig Scaling ......................................................... 45
                    9.1.7 Group 17 - Ext. Communication .................................................. 46
           9.2 Main 20 - Drive ......................................................................................... 48
                    9.2.1 Group 21 - Acceler/Deceler ......................................................... 48
                    9.2.2 Group 22 - Freq/Cur Limits .......................................................... 49
                    9.2.3 Group 23 - Crit Frequencies ........................................................ 50
                    9.2.4 Group 24 - Const Frequencies .................................................... 51
                    9.2.5 Group 25 - PI-Controller .............................................................. 51




                                                          4
SAMI GS


                      9.2.6 Group 26 - Start/Stop .................................................................. 55
                      9.2.7 Group 27 - Motor Control ............................................................. 57
                      9.2.8 Group 28 - PFC Control .............................................................. 60
            9.3 Main 30 - Protection ................................................................................. 65
                      9.3.1Group 31 - Supervision ................................................................. 65
                      9.3.2 Group 32 - Fault Function ........................................................... 66
                      9.3.3 Group 33 - Automatic Reset........................................................ 70
                      9.3.4 Group 34 - Information ................................................................. 70

SERVICE & MAINTENANCE
   10 Fault Tracing & Service .................................................................................. 71
            10.1 Fault Indications ..................................................................................... 71
            10.2 Fault Resetting ....................................................................................... 71
            10.3 Fault History .......................................................................................... 71
            10.4 Fault Tracing with a Fault Display .......................................................... 73
            10.5 Service ................................................................................................... 80
            10.6 Spare parts ............................................................................................ 86
   11 Technical Data .................................................................................................. 88
   12 Options .............................................................................................................. 90
   13 Glossary ............................................................................................................. 91
   14 Index .................................................................................................................. 92




                                                             5
SAMI
                                            GS

1 How To Use This Manual

The information given in this manual is valid           Short explanations of some less commonly
only for SAMI GS frequency converters.                  used technical terms referred to in this
                                                        manual are given in the Glossary (pg. 91).
This manual gives instructions for the proper
and safe installation, start-up, operation, fault       References to titles of the different sections
tracing and service of SAMI GS frequency                of this manual are printed with a capital first
converters.                                             letter. SAMI GS parameter names and
                                                        settings are printed in capital letters when
We recommend you read this User's Manual                mentioned in the text.
carefully before starting any installation and
connections or operating your SAMI GS.                  Parameters are also referred to by using a
                                                        number, which indicates the location of the
SAMI GS user documentation also includes                parameter (32.1 means the first parameter in
an Application Macros Manual, Quick                     Group 32 of Main 30).
Reference Guide and Control Panel Opera-
tion Instruction sticker, which are included in         Should there be any questions concerning
the delivery. The sticker is to be placed on            SAMI GS, please contact the supplier or the
the front cover below the keypad.                       manufacturer.
For quick and easy use of this manual,                  The technical data and specifications are
please refer to the table of contents on                valid at the time of printing. We reserve the
pages 3 - 5 or index on pages 92 - 93.                  right to subsequent alterations.




         ABB Industry Oy
         VSD Products
         P.O. Box 184
         FIN-00381 Helsinki
         FINLAND

         Telephone: +358-0-5641
         Telefax: +358-0-564 2681
         Telex: +57-12440502 str fi




                                                    6
SAMI
                                           GS

2 Delivery Checks

Check that the device does not show any               Note! Do not destroy the packing. The
signs of damage and that the delivery is              template printed on the protective cardboard
complete (refer to the type designation code          can be used for marking the fixing points of
presented below). In the event of damage,             the SAMI GS on the wall.
please contact your insurance company or
                                                      If the device is stored before commissioning,
the supplier. If the delivery is not in compli-
                                                      check that the environmental conditions in
ance with the order, please contact the
                                                      the storage room are acceptable (temperat-
supplier immediately.
                                                      ure -40 oC to +70 oC; relative humidity < 95%,
                  ACS 501-004-3-00P20                 no condensation allowed).

AC=AC drive                                           The guarantee covers defects in
                                                      manufacture. The manufacturer carries no
Product type:
                                                      responsibility for damage occurred during
S=Standard product
                                                      transport or unpacking.
Family:
50=SAMI GS                                            Under no circumstances shall the
                                                      manufacturer be liable for damages and
Sizes:                                                failures due to misuse, abuse, improper
1=004 to 070, wall                                    installation or abnormal conditions of
mounted unit                                          temperature, dust or corrosives or failures
Rated power (kVA)                                     due to operation above rated capacities.
Supply voltage:                                       Nor shall the manufacturer be liable for
3=380V/400V/415V                                      consequential and incidental damages.
5=440V/460V480V//500V                                 The period of manufacturer's guarantee is
Optional Control Card 1:                              12 months from commissioning and not more
0=none                                                than 24 months from the date of delivery.
3=SNAT 7610 BAC
                                                      Local ABB companies or distributors may
                                                      have a different guarantee period, which is
                                                      specified in their sales terms and conditions
                                                      and guarantee terms.
Optional Control Card 2:
0=none, 2=I/O Extension Card                          If any queries arise concerning the SAMI GS,
                                                      please contact your Distributor or ABB local
Control panel                                         office.
P=yes
Enclosure class
2=IP 21
5=IP 54
Braking Unit
0=No braking chopper
1=Braking chopper
Figure 2-1. Type designation code.

                                                  7
SAMI
                                          GS

3 General Information About SAMI GS

The DC-Intermediate Circuit filters the             A Control Interface Card is the link between
pulsating DC-voltage supplied by the                the operator and the SAMI. It incorporates a
Rectifier Stage.                                    control panel with an alphanumeric display
                                                    and keypad. A terminal block for external
Thanks to the diode bridge, the power taken
                                                    control connections is also located on the
from the mains is almost entirely active            Control Interface Card.
power. The power factor approaches unity.
                                                                 Note! The Control Interface Card
The Inverter Stage forms symmetrical three-                      is galvanically isolated from the
phase AC-voltage from the constant DC-
                                                                 mains potential. The card is
voltage supplied by the DC-Intermediate             connected to earth via a 10 MΩ resistance. If
Circuit.                                            needed the card can be earthed by connect-
A Motor Control Card controls the Inverter          ing with a wire X50 terminal 8 to PE terminal
Stage and monitors the operation of the             on the unit frame (see Figure 6-1).
SAMI GS.
           Note! The maximum permissible
           number of charges within one
           minute is four. Therefore in
applications where frequent sequential Start/
Stops are required, electronic Start/Stop
should be used, while the unit is powered
continuously.




                                                8
SAMI
                                             GS

Table 3-1.     SAMI GS frequency converter types for 50 Hz and 60 Hz supplies.
               Mains voltage 380 V/ 400 V/ 415 V.
Type designation       SAMI's input current I1, output current IN & INSQ and motor power PN & PNSQ
                        Constant torque applications                  Squared torque applications
                     Rated Rated Short term Max                 Rated Rated Short term       Max
                     input    output overload    rated          input    output overload rated
                     current current current 1) motor           current current current 1) motor
                     I 1 /A      IN/A     A         PN/kW       I 1SQ/A   I NSQ /A   A         PNSQ/kW
 ACS501-004-3           4.7       6.2        9.3        2.2         6.2        7.5      8.3           3.0
 ACS501-005-3           6.2       7.5       11.3        3.0         8.1       10.0     11.0           4.0
 ACS501-006-3           8.1      10.0       15.0        4.0        11.0       13.2     14.5           5.5
 ACS501-009-3          11.0      13.2       19.8        5.5        15.0       18.0     19.8           7.5
 ACS501-011-3          15.0      18.0       27.0        7.5        21.0       24.0     26            11.0
 ACS501-016-3          21.0      24.0       36.0       11.0        28.0       31.0     34            15.0
 ACS501-020-3          28.0      31.0       46.5       15.0        34.0       39.0     43            18.5
 ACS501-025-3          34.0      39.0       58.0       18.5        41.0       47.0     52            22.0
 ACS501-030-3          41.0      47.0       70.5       22.0        55.0       62.0     68            30.0
 ACS501-041-3          55.0      62.0       93.0       30.0        67.0       76.0     84            37.0
 ACS501-050-3          72.0      76.0        114       37.0        85.0       89.0     98.0          45.0
 ACS501-060-3          85.0      89.0        134       45.0        101        112      123           55.0

Table 3-2.    SAMI GS frequency converter types for 50 Hz and 60 Hz supplies.
              Mains voltage 440 V/ 460 V/ 480 V/ 500 V.
Type designation      SAMI's input current I1, output current IN & INSQ and motor power PN &PNSQ
                      Constant torque applications                   Squared torque applications
                     Rated Rated Short term Max                 Rated Rated Short term Max
                     input    output overload rated             input    output overload rated
                     current current current1) motor            current current current1) motor
                     I 1 /A      IN/A     A          PN/kW      I 1SQ /A I NSQ/A     A          PNSQ/kW
 ACS501-005-5           4.7        6.2      9.3         3.0         6.2        7.5      8.3           4.0
 ACS501-006-5           6.2        7.5     11.3         4.0         8.1       10.0     11.0           5.5
 ACS501-009-5           8.1       10.0     15.0         5.5       11.0        13.2     14.5           7.5
 ACS501-011-5          11.0       13.2     19.8         7.5       15.0        18.0     19.8          11.0
 ACS501-016-5          15.0       18.0     27.0         11.0      21.0        24.0     26            15.0
 ACS501-020-5          21.0       24.0     36.0         15.0      28.0        31.0     34            18.5
 ACS501-025-5          28.0       31.0     46.5         18.5      35.0        39.0     43            22.0
 ACS501-030-5          35.0       39.0     58.0         22.0      41.0        47.0     52            30.0
 ACS501-041-5          41.0       47.0     70.5         30.0      55.0        58.0     64            37.0
 ACS501-050-5          55.0       58.0     87.0         37.0      63.0        65.0     72            45.0
 ACS501-060-5          63.0       65.0     97.5         45.0      81.0        84.0     93            55.0
 ACS501-070-5          81.0       84.0      126         55.0       101         112     123           75.0

  1)
       Allowed for one minute every ten minutes.

                                                   9
SAMI
                                       GS

Mains connection                  Brake connection                               Motor connection
U in                                                                                        U out




       PE                                                                          PE
                                                    IU
                                                         DC



                                  Power        Measurements         Gate
                                  supply                            drivers




                                                                                  T
                                                          Inverter control
                             Motor
                             control




       Control                                            Communication
       interface                                          with Motor control
                                                                                      X56


        X51

              Comm. with                Application control
              PC,PLC etc.
                                                                                      X55


                              2            6                  2              3
                            progr.      progr.           progr.         progr.
        X53                 Analog      Digital          Analog         Relay
                            Inputs      Inputs           Outputs        Outputs

       X50


Figure 3-1. SAMI GS block scheme.

                                               10
SAMI GS


4 Mechanical Installation
SAMI GS is mounted on a wall in a vertical           If the cooling ability is reduced too much, the
position using four fixing notches at the top        thermal protection operates causing a fault
and bottom of the unit. When choosing the            indication and stopping the frequency con-
mounting location pay attention to the cool-         verter. SAMI GS can be started again when
ing needs of the SAMI GS.                            the temperature of the cooling element has
                                                     fallen below the tripping level*) (+70 oC).
                                                     The temperature of the cooling element can
4.1 Cooling                                          be read from the control panel display
SAMI GS frequency converters are provided            (Oper- ating Data, parameter 8, SAMI
with a cooling fan(s) on the bottom of the unit.     TEMPERATURE).
The ambient operating temperature for                 for types ACS 501-050-3, 060-3, 060-5 and
                                                     *)

constant torque drives, when the load current        070-5, the tripping level is +75 oC.
is (IN) and switching frequency            fS = 3
kHz, is 0 ... 45 oC, except for ACS 501-006-3
and 009-5 0 ... 40 oC. See fig. 4-2 output
current derating curves.                   The
ambient operating temperature for squared
torque drives, when the load current is (INSQ)
and switching frequency fS = 3 kHz, is 0 ... 40
o
  C, except for ACS 501-006-3 and 009-5 0 ...
35 oC. See fig. 4-2 output current derating
curves.
The cooling air must be clean and free from
corrosive materials. Where necessary the
cooling air should be filtered.
If the cooling air contains dust, clean the
cooling surfaces of the unit regularly using
compressed air and a brush.



Table 4-1. Required cooling air.

 Type ACS 501-                        [m3/h]
 004-3...006-3,   005-5...009-5           51
 009-3, 011-3, 011-5, 016-5 102
 016-3, 020-3, 020-5, 025-5 406
 025-3...060-3,   030-5...070-5         560




                                                    11
SAMI GS

Figure 4-1. Power dissipation as a function of
the switching frequency for different ACS 501
types. Output power in the following curves is
P NSQ.

                  P l o s s 600                                               -011-3
                  [W]                                                         -016-5
                            500
                                                                              -009-3
                         400                                                  -011-5

                         300                                                  -006-3
                                                                              -009-5
                         200
                                                                              -005-3
                         100                                                  -006-5

                                                                              -004-3
                                                                              -005-5
                                            3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
                                                                f [kHz]
                P l o s s 2750                                                -060-3
                                                                              -070-5
                [W] 2500                                                      -050-3
                                                                              -060-5
                       2000                                                   -041-3
                                                                              -050-5
                        1500                                                  -030-3
                                                                              -041-5
                       1000                                                   -025-3
                                                                              -030-5
                        500                                                   -020-3
                                                                              -025-5
                                  16-70HAV.DRW
                                                                              -016-3
                                      3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12                  -020-5

Figure 4-2. Output current derating curves as             f [kHz]
a function of ambient temperature and
switching frequency.            II    out
                                      out
                     ACS 501
                                     [A]
                                      [A]
                     -006-3 I NSQ
                     -009-5 I NSQ      15

                     -005-3 I NSQ                                  12 kHz
                     -006-5 I NSQ
                     -006-3 IN
                                       10
                     -009-5 IN                                        3 kHz
                     -004-3 I NSQ
                     -005-5 I NSQ
                     -005-3 IN          5
                     -006-5 IN

                     -004-3 IN
                     -005-5 IN

                                                 10    20     30    40       T
                                                                            50 a m b Tamb
                                                                             [°C]C ]
                                                                               [o


                                                      12
SAMI GS

               I out
                 out
               [A]

                30
  ACS 501
  -011-3                                              12 kHz
  I NSQ                                                 3 kHz
  -016-5
  I NSQ         20

  -009-3
  I NSQ
  -011-5       10
  I NSQ
  -011-3 IN
  -016-5 IN

  -009-3 IN
  -011-5 IN          I out      10     20   30   40      50       T amb
                     [A]                                          [ oC]
                40
                                                           3 kHz
   ACS 501                                                12 kHz
   -020-3
   I NSQ
   -025-5
                30
   I NSQ

   -016-3
   I NSQ
   -020-5
               20
   I NSQ
   -020-3 IN
   -025-5 IN

   -016-3 IN
                                10     20   30   40      50       T amb
   -020-5 IN
                                                                  [ o C]
ACS 501
-060-3         I out [A]
I NSQ          120
-070-5                                                   3 kHz-
I NSQ                                                   12 kHz
-050-3         100
I NSQ
-060-3 IN

-060-5         80
I NSQ                                                      3 kHz
-070-5 IN                                                 12 kHz

-050-3   IN
               60
-041-3
I NSQ
-060-5   IN
-050-5
               40
I NSQ
-030-3                       25-70LOA.DRW
I NSQ
-041-3   IN                     10     20   30   40      50     T amb
-041-5                                                          [ oC]
I NSQ
-050-5   IN
-025-3                          13
I NSQ
-030-5
I NSQ
SAMI GS

                                                 4.2 Mounting
                                                 Note! Do not handle or lift the drive using the
 Cooling air outlet                              front cover. Use the bottom part for handling.
                          d (see table
                          below)                 To ensure safe installation, check that the
                                                 surface mounting is flat. Mark the fixing points
                           SAMI GS               of SAMI GS on the wall using the template
                                                 printed on the protective cardboard package
                                                 as a guide. The maximum size of the fixing
                                                 screws is 6 mm (15/64") for ACS 501-004-
                                                 3...006-3 and ACS 501-005-5...009-5 units and
                                                 8 mm (5/16") for 009-3...060-3 and 016-5...070-
                                                 5 units.
 50 mm                                  50 mm
                                                 Fix the screws to the marked positions.
                                                 Attach the unit by the fixing notches and
                                                 tighten the screws.



                                                 Note! If multiple units are installed adjacent
                                                 or above each other, the following minimum
  Cooling air                                    distances apply:
                          50 mm                  - units side by side, clearance 100 mm - units
  inlet
                                                 above each other, clearance 300 mm


    Type                       d/[mm]
    ACS 501-004...011-3           150
    ACS 501-005...016-5           150
    ACS 501-016...060-3           250
    ACS 501-020...070-5           250

Figure 4-3. Space requirement for adequate
cooling.




                                                14
SAMI GS
                L



                                              a




                                              b

                L1




H                              H1                                     H2




                                                          c

                                D




                                       ACS501-       ACS501-       ACS501-       ACS501-       ACS501-
                                       004...006-3   009...011-3   016...020-3   025...041-3   050, 060-3
                                       005...009-5   011...016-5   020...025-5   030...050-5   060, 070-5
                                       (mm)          (mm)          (mm)          (mm)          (mm)
                               L         200            250           300            350          350
                               L1        150            175           225            275          275
                               H         362            425           507            603          603
                               H1        350            400           480            575          575
                               H2        312            380           460            551          551
                               D         188            208           249            262          307
                               a             7              9             9             9            9
                               b          14              18            18            18            18
                               c             7              9             9             9            9
                              Weight
                               /kg       abt. 7.2       abt. 12       abt. 22        abt. 36      abt. 40

Figure 4-4. Dimensions of the SAMI GS unit. (Drawing presents 004...006-3)


                                                  15
SAMI GS


5 Power Connections

5.1 Mains Cable                                       occurring in variable frequency motor drive
SAMI GS is rated for a 380 V/400 V/415 V or           systems.
440 V/460 V/480 V/500 V 3-phase system.
                                                      To avoid disturbances
A 4-conductor screened cable (three phase
with Protective Earth) is recommended for the         Install the motor cable away from other cable
mains cabling. The cables and fuses are to            routes. Avoid long parallel runs with other ca-
be dimensioned in accordance with the out-            bles (see page 20).
put current. See Table 5-1 for minimum di-
mensions. When dimensioning cables, al-               Disturbances caused by radiation from the
ways pay attention to local authority regula-         motor cable can be reduced by mounting
tions.        Note! Remove all the compen-            chokes in the motor cable. These chokes
sation capacitors from the line side so that          may reduce the motor voltage and the maxi-
                                                      The rapid voltage changes cause capaci-
they are not powered up at the same time as
                                                      tive current through the motor cable stray ca-
the SAMI GS.
                                                      pacitances. This current rises as the switch-
                                                      ing frequency and cable length increase.
5.2 Motor Cable                                       This phenomenon can cause substantially
A 4-conductor screened cable is recom-                higher current measured by the SAMI GS
mended due to the rapid voltage changes               than the actual motor current, and can cause
                                                      overcurrent tripping. This means that when

Table 5-1. Mains & motor cables and fuse recommendations according to output current (IN, INSQ).
 Type             IN            Fuse   Cu-cable    I NSQ         Fuse   Cu-cable    Max. Cable (Cu or Al)
 ACS 501-         (A)           (A)    (mm2)       (A)           (A)    (mm2)             (mm2)
 004-3/005-5      6.2           10     3*1.5+1.5   7.5            10    3*1.5+1.5        3*2.5+2.5
 005-3/006-5      7.5           10     3*1.5+1.5   10.0           10    3*1.5+1.5        3*2.5+2.5
 006-3/009-5      10.0          10     3*1.5+1.5   13.2          16     3*2.5+2.5        3*2.5+2.5
 009-3/011-5      13.2          16     3*2.5+2.5   18.0          25     3*6.0+6.0        3*6.0+6.0
 011-3/(016-5)    18.0          25     3*6.0+6.0   24.0 (26.0)    25    3*6.0+6.0        3*6.0+6.0
 016-3/020-5      24.0          25     3*6.0+6.0   31.0          35     3*10+10           3*10+10
 020-3/025-5      31.0          35     3*10+10     39.0          50     3*16+16           3*16+16
 025-3/030-5      39.0          50     3*16+16     47.0          50     3*16+16           3*35+16
 030-3/(041-5)    47.0          50     3*16+16     62.0 (58.0)   63     3*25+16           3*35+16
 041-3/(050-5)    62.0 (58.0)   63     3*25+16     76.0 (65.0)    80    3*35+16           3*35+16
 050-3/(060-5)    76.0 (65.0)   80     3*35+16     89.0 (84.0)   100    3*50+25           3*70+35
 060-3/(070-5)    89.0 (84.0)   100    3*50+25     112           125    3*70+35           3*70+35


Table 5-2. Maximum recomm. length of the motor cable in accord. with switching frequency.
Switching        004...011-3/005...016-5 016-3...020-3/020...025-5 025-3...060-3/030-5...070-5
frequency        Screened Unscreened Screened Unscreened Screened Unscreened
  [kHz]           cable [m] cable [m]     cable [m] cable [m]       cable [m] cable [m]
    1    75       100            100 150           200         250
    12              50           75         75       100              150        200

                                                   16
SAMI GS

cable lengths given in Table 5-2 are exceed-      mum available torque. If noise problems ex-
ed for types ACS 501-004...011-3 or ACS 501-               ist, contact ABB for more detailed
005...016-5, the output choke should be used.              information.
Note! To avoid interference problems in
control cables all the cabling should be          5.3 Insulation Checks
screened and should not run parallel to the       Note! Insulation checks must be performed
motor cables (see page 20 for minimum dis-        before connecting the SAMI to the mains.
tances).                                          Before proceeding with the insulation resist-
                                                  ance measurements make sure that the
                                                  SAMI is disconnected from the mains.
                       B
                                                  1. Check that the motor cable is discon-
                                                     nected from the SAMI output on terminals
                                                     U2, V2 and W2.
                                                  2. Check that the motor cable is discon-
                                                     nected from the motor and remove bridg-
IP 21 types:            A                            ing connections at the motor.
ACS 501-016...060-3, ACS 501-020...070-5
                                                  3. Measure the insulation resistances from
and all types as IP 54 construction, except
                                                     the motor. The voltage range of the
ACS 501-009-3, 011-3, 011-5 and 016-5.
                                                     insulation resistance meter must be at
                                                     least equal to the mains voltage, but not
                                                     exceeding 1000 V. The insulation resist-
                                                     ance must be greater than 1 MΩ.
                                                  4. Measure the insulation resistance of the
                                                     motor cable between the phases and
                                                     between each phase and Protective
                                                     Earth. The insulation resistance must be
                                                     greater than 1 MΩ.


                                                  5.4 Terminal Connections
                                                  To connect the power, motor and control
                                                  cables, remove the front cover of the unit by
                       B                          removing the four screws at the corners of
IP 54 types:
ACS 501-009-3, 011-3, 011-5 and 016-5.            the cover. Then remove the front part of the
                                                  cable entry insulator by removing the screws
                                                  (A) at the ends of the insulator. Remove the
                                                  protective caps of the cable entry holes
                                                  using a knife or a screwdriver.
                                                  In order to make the cable installation easier,
                                                  the cable entry insulator can be removed as
                                                  one piece by unscrewing the screws (B) and
                 A                     B          pulling the insulator off the frame.
Figure 5-1. Installation of the cable entry
insulator.


                                                17
SAMI GS

Connect the power cables in accordance with the following drawings. Attach the front part of
the cable entry insulator with the screws (A) and attach the front cover of the unit by the four
screws.

                                                                                   ACS 501


                                 Motor                                    Mains
                              PE connection                               connection
                                 X3                X2                         X1
                                 U2     V2    W2    + -                        U1    V1 W1




                                         V1
                                   U1         W1
                                         3
                                         Motor

Figure 5-2. Standard Unit.
                                                                         PE    L1     L2     L3
                                                                                    Mains



                                                                                   ACS 501


                                 Motor             Brake Resistor             Mains
                              PE connection        connection                 connection
                                 X3                X2                         X1
                                 U2     V2    W2    R+ R-                      U1    V1 W1




                                         V1              R+   R-    PE
                                   U1         W1
                                         3
                                                         Brake
                                                         Resistor
                                         Motor           (option)
Figure 5-3.
                                                                         PE    L1     L2     L3
Unit with internal Braking Chopper.
                                                                                    Mains
             WARNING!
             The brake control terminals carry a dangerous DC voltage (>500V).
             Only an ABB dynamic braking device should be connected to terminal X2.

             Note! If the motor cable has a separate screen in addition to the earth wire, the
             screen is connected to the PE terminal at the frequency converter end and on the
             motor side.


                                                        18
SAMI
                                           GS

6 Control Connections

                                              X57
                                                              X56


                  X54
                                                              X60
                      TERM NO
                  1             S3S4
                            NO                                           X55
                                S4S3
                                S1S2
                        I   U                            K1      K2      K3
               7                S2S1
               X51
                                            X50
        X53


              1
              1   2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1011 121314 151617 181920   212223   242526   32
                                                                                 272829



Figure 6-1. Control Interface Card SNAT 7640.
The Analogue Input signal selection is done with jumpers S1 (AI1) and S2 (AI2):
I = 0(4) - 20mA, V = 0(2) - 10V.
X50 = screw terminal, X53 = earthing connector, X54 = connection to Motor Control Card,
X55 and X56 = option card connectors.
X51 for RS 485 connection. Jumpers S3 and S4 are set to TERM in the last SAMI GS unit of a
RS 485 chain.
The available control places for SAMI GS            diagrams for Application Macros are pre-
are:                                                sented in the Application Macro Manual.
a) Keypad (see Section 7, page 22)                  The X50 connection diagram based on
b) The X50 screw terminal on the Control            factory settings is presented in Section 6.2 on
   Interface Card SNAT 7600/7640 in the             page 21. The terminal functions can be
   Control Unit.                                    altered by means of parameter settings (refer
                                                    to Section 9).
c) The RS 485 serial communication bus;
   terminals X51 on Control Interface Card.         Some basic functions are selected by setting
                                                    the jumpers on the Control Interface Card.
External control devices, for example a PLC         Refer to Figure 6-1.
or a remote control panel SACE 11 PAN,
are connected to the screw terminal X50             The Control Interface Card is accessible after
according to the connection diagram of              removing the front cover of the SAMI GS.
each Application Macro. The connection



                                               19
SAMI
                                          GS

6.1 Control Cables                                     must be protected by using varistors or RC
Control cables for the SAMI GS should be               units (AC) or a diode (DC). The protection
0.5 - 1.0 mm2 screened, multi-core cables.             components should be installed onto the coil
                                                       of the relay or contactor being controlled and
The cable screens should be earthed at the             not on the terminals of X50. When using an
PE of the frequency converter chassis.                 RC unit, note that the leakage current of the
When planning the cabling between the                  RC circuit must be less than the holding
SAMI GS and an automation device, such as              current of the controlled contactor or relay.
a PLC, attention should be given to interfer-
ence suppression, signal levels, galvanic
isolation, etc. These cables should be
separated from the mains and motor cables
and not running in parallel with them (mini-
mum separation 300 mm if parallel run
< 10 m; add 300 mm for every 10 m). There
should be no additional control components
(contactors or relays) inside the SAMI GS
and no control cables other than those of the
SAMI GS.
The control connections of the SAMI GS are
galvanically isolated from mains potential
and have a 10 MΩ resistance from the
inverter frame i.e. PE. Because of this, there
is no need to connect X50/2,4,6 and 8 (logic
GND) to TE or PE. However, it could prove
useful to do this if EMC problems occur.
Analogue input and output signals:
A separate twisted pair must always be used
for each individual signal.
Digital inputs:
It is strongly recommended to use screened
cables for digital inputs (DI). An external
+24V supply for the digital inputs (DI1 to DI6)
must not be used.
Relay outputs:
If relay outputs (RO) operate on 24 V DC, the
signals can be routed to the same cable
used for the digital inputs. If twisted cables
are used, digital output and input should
never be in the same pair. If 110 V/230 V AC
is connected to a relay output, a separate
cable without screen can be used for these
signals.
Note! If the relay outputs are used to control
inductive loads (e.g. relays, contactors) they

                                                  20
SAMI
                                                               GS

6.2 Connections of the Control Interface Card SNAT 7600/7640
    (factory settings).
                                                               Terminal X50    Function
                                                                1   REF        Reference voltage 10 V DC
                                                                2   GND 2      max. 10 mA 1 kΩ < R < 10 kΩ
                                                                3   AI 1+      Reference signal
                                                                4   AI 1-      0 V - 10 V or 0 mA - 20 mA 1)
                                                                5   AI 2+      Not specified in this application
                                                                6   AI 2-      2 V - 10 V or 4 mA - 20 mA 1)
 Note! Do not use external voltage
 supply to control the digital inputs.




                                                                7   SPL        Aux. voltage output 24 V DC
                                                                8   GND 2      max. 200 mA (total of term. 7&10)
                                                                9   N.C.       Not connected
                                                               10   SPL        +24 V max. 200 mA (tot. of 7&10)
                                                               11   DI 1       START/STOP
                                                               12   DI 2       Direction
                                                               13   DI 3       Constant speed selection 2)
                                                               14   DI 4       Constant speed selection 2)
                                                               15   DI 5       Not specified in this application
                                                               16   DI 6       Acceleration/Deceleration 1 or 2
                                                    Hz         17   AO 1+      Output frequency
                                                               18   AO 1-      0 ... 20 mA <-> 0 ... 50 Hz
                                                     A         19   AO 2+      Motor current
                                                               20   AO 2-      0 ... 20 mA <-> 0 ... IN
                                                               21   RO 11      Relay output 1
                                                   Ready       22   RO 12      READY indication
                                                               23   RO 13
                                                               24   RO 21      Relay output 2
                                                    Run        25   RO 22      RUN indication
                                                               26   RO 23
                                         Fault                 27   RO 31      Relay output 3
230V                                                           28   RO 32      FAULT indication
AC                                                             29   RO 33

                                                               Terminal X51   Function
                                                               1    +8 V
                                                               2    GND2      Power to remote panel
                                                               3    SCRN1
                                                 see page 47   4    GND3      RS 485 serial link connections
                                                               5    SGNA
                                                               6    SGNB
                                                               7    SCRN2

1) Select voltage or current reference with jumpers S1 and S2 on the Control Interface Card
   (located besides the terminal X51).
2) Refer to parameter 11.7. CONST SPEED SEL on page 40.

                                                                   21
SAMI
                                         GS

                                                     7 Control and
                                                     Parameter Logic

                                                     7.1 Control Panel
Main name                 Rotation direction         The control panel, situated on top of the
                          -->   forward              Control Interface Card, incorporates a 2 by
                          <--   reverse              20 character, alphanumeric LCD and a
                                                     keypad.

  DRIVE                                              The operational information, parameters, as
                                                     well as fault indications are displayed in nine
  20 MAIN                          R1[ -->           languages*): English, Finnish, Swedish, Ger-
  I]                                                 man, Dutch, French, Danish, Spanish and
                                                     Italian. The language selection is made in
                                                     Start-Up Data Group parameter A LAN-
Main number     Control place     Run status         GUAGE (refer to page 31).
                [ ]   Keypad      I = Run            *) Factory setting is English.
                      External    0 = Stop

                                                     7.2 Control Panel Operation
                                                     Panel keys
                                                            Selects the Setting mode and saves
                                                            the selected parameter value.
Parameter number       Active reference
and name               R1=Ref 1 R2=Ref 2                    Selects Operating Data as well as
                                                            Main, Group and Parameter levels. In
                                                            Setting mode, returns to the Display
  2     ACCELER TIME 1                                      mode without changing the Param-
  [       30 s   ] R1[ -->                 I]               eter value.
                                                            In Display mode selects the next/
                                                            previous Main, Group or Parameter.
Parameter value         Mode indication                     In Setting mode increases/de-
                        [ ]  Setting mode                   creases parameter value.
                             Display mode
                                                            Changes the rotation direction in
                                                            Keypad control (refer to parameter
Figure 7-1. Control panel displays. Note that               11.8 on page 40).
all the indications may not be visible at the
same time.                                                  Starts and stops the motor in Keypad
                                                            control. Resets faults, warnings and
                                                            supervision indications.
                                                     Note! To accelerate the rate of change of
                                                     parameter value, keep the        or
                                                     button depressed continuously.

                                                22
SAMI
                                               GS

7.3 Parameter Logic


Note! When the power is switched on, the last parameter displayed before the unit was
switched off is displayed except for Start-up Data parameters (SAMI OUTPUT FREQ will be
displayed).
                                                                                                1
   Start-up Data:
                                                                                5                       2

    A   Language
    B   Application                                                                 4               3
    C   Applic. Restore
    D   Supply Voltage
    E   Pole Number
    F   Motor nom Current
    G   Motor nom Power                                                                     5
    H   Cos phi of Motor                                          16                    4
                                                                                    3
                                                                 15
        +                                                                       2
                                                            14
                                                          13
                                                                            1
   Operating Data:
                                                       12
    1 SAMI Output Freq                    10          11                   Parameter
    2 Motor Speed
    3 Motor Current                  20
    .                                                 Group
    .                           30
    .
                               Main
    23 Parameter Lock




Figure 7-2. The parameters are divided into 3 Main and 19 Groups according to their function.
In addition there are Operating Data parameters and Start-Up Data parameters.
Start-up Data are application and motor specific , which must be entered during commission-
ing.
The Operating Data display monitors values from the drive. Control place and parameter lock
selection is made in this mode.
A complete table of parameters is presented on pages 33 - 36.


                                                 23
SAMI
                                           GS

Figure 7-3. Example of control panel operation:
Let us suppose that you want to set the parameter 22.1 MINIMUM FREQUENCY to 3Hz. The
following example explains the procedure.

        1   SAMI OUTPUT FREQ
               45.5 Hz R1[ --> I ]
                                                  Press to Main level

        CONT CONNECTIONS
        10 MAIN     R1[ --> I ]

                       or                         Select the required Main level

        DRIVE
        20 MAIN              R1[ --> I ]
                                                  Press to Group level

        ACCELER/DECELER
        21 GROUP    R1[ --> I ]

                       or                         Select the required Group

        FREQ/CUR       LIMITS
        22 GROUP           R1[ --> I ]
                                                  Press to Parameter level

        1   MINIMUM FREQUENCY                     Select the required Parameter
             5 . 00 Hz R1[ --> I ]                by        and        keys

                                                  Change to Setting mode
                                                  Brackets indicate that the
        1   MINIMUM FREQUENCY
                                                  parameter value can now be
        [    5 . 00 Hz ] R1[ --> I ]
                                                  changed
                                                  Set the parameter value
        1   MINIMUM FREQUENCY                     To cancel the change and return
        [    3 . 00 Hz ] R1[ --> I ]              to Display mode, press
                                                  Save the selected value to
                                                  permanent memory
        1   MINIMUM FREQUENCY                     Brackets disappear indicating
             3 . 00 Hz R1[ --> I ]                that the parameter value is
                                                  stored in memory
                                                  Return to Operating Data
        1 SAMI OUTPUT FREQ                        parameter 1 SAMI OUTPUT
             45.5 Hz R1[ --> I ]                  FREQ


                                             24
SAMI
                                               GS

7.4 Adjusting Display Contrast
The contrast of the LCD can be adjusted for
optimal viewing. This can be done when the
display is at Main or Group level.

To adjust contrast, hold down            and
press       or        .

It may be necessary to adjust the display
contrast if the SAMI has been installed in a
location with high ambient temperatures.
The factory default setting is optimum for an
ambient temperature between 15 oC and
30 oC.

Running data and keypad control parameters
A complete description of the parameter Groups is given in chapter 9, Drive parameters.
Operating Data parameters are described here.


7.5 Operating Data
The monitored values are updated five times a second. The accuracy figures given in brack-
ets are valid for steady state signals. Actual reference signal is shown once a second if the
frequency converter is stopped. Note! If measured value goes beyond the range of the
parameter, expression marks ("!!") are shown on the display.
  Parameter                     Range/Unit            Description
 1 SAMI Output Freq                  Hz               Frequency to motor
 2 Motor Speed                      rpm               Actual (encoder)/calculated motor speed
 3 Motor Current *)                  A                Motor current (+ 5 %)
 4 Calcd Torque/Tn                   %                Calculated motor torque,100 = TM (+ 15
 5 Calcd Power/Pn                                     %)
                                     %
                                                      Calculated motor power, 100 = PM (+ 15
                                                      %)
                                                      TM and PM correspond to the motor data
 6 DC-Voltage                        V                given in para. E and G of Start-up group
 7 SAMI Output Volt                  V
                                                      Intermediate circuit DC-voltage
 8 SAMI Temperature                  o
                                         C
                                                      Calculated motor voltage (+ 5 %)
 9 Control Place                Keypad R1/
                                                      Temperature of the heatsink
                           Keypad R2/External
* ) This parameter indicates small current value even though the motor cables and the motor
is not connected.

                                                 25
SAMI
                                           GS

Operating Data continued:


 Parameter                        Range/Unit          Description
 10 Keypad Ref 1                      Hz            Control place selection (R1 = Reference
                                                    1)
 11Keypad Ref 2                       %
                                                    (R2 = Reference 2)
 12 Ext Ref 1 or 2                Ref1/Ref2
                                                    Frequency reference from control panel
 13External Ref 1                     Hz
                                                    Controller reference from control panel
 14External Ref 2                     %
                                                    External control place selection
 15 Appl Block Output                 Hz
                                                    External frequency reference
 16 Actual Value 1*)                  %
                                                    External controller reference
 17 Actual Value 2*)                  %
                                                    Controller output signal
 18 Op-Hour Counter                   h
                                                    Feedback signal for the PI-controller
 19 kWh Counter                      kWh
                                                    Feedback signal for the PI-controller
 20 Last-Recd Fault                    -
                                                    Operation hour counter
 21 Second-Recd Fault                  -
                                                    kWh counter
 22 First-Recd Fault                   -
                                                    The latest fault indication (refer to p. 71)
 23 Parameter Lock            Open xxx/Locked xxx
                                                    The previous fault indication
 24 Aux Motrs running**)            number
                                                    The oldest fault indication
 25 Controller Output**)              %             Parameter software lock (xxx code = 358)
                                                    Number of running constant speed
 26 Controller deviation**)           %             (mains connected) motors
                                                    Output value of PI regulator. Values in %
                                                    of regulation range.
 27 Act value 1 (PFC)**)             units
                                                    Deviation of PI regulator in % of regula-
                                                    tion range including sign (+ if ACT > REF,
 28 Act value 2 (PFC)**)             units          - if ACT < REF)
                                                     Unscaled actual feedback signal no. 1 in
                                                     units set with parameter 28.30
*)These parameters are only displayed if the PI- or PFC-Control macro is selected.
                                                     Unscaled actual feedback signal no. 2 in
**)These parameters are displayed only if PFC-Control macro is selected. 28.30
                                                     units set with parameter




                                               26
SAMI
                                                                  GS

7.6 Control
The SAMI GS can be controlled from two external control places or from the Control Panel
Keypad (Fig. 7-5 on page 28). The Figure below presents the standard control signal selec-
How to set reference:                                    CONTROL PLACE
                                                               9
                                                         KEYPAD R1   1
                                                         KEYPAD R2   2
                                                         EXTERNAL    3

           KEYPAD REF 1                                       1                                                  CRIT FREQUENCIES
               10                                         2                                                      1: 23.2       23.3
                                                                                                           1
           KEYPAD REF 2                                                                                          2: 23.4       23.5
               11                                             3       CONST FREQUEN-
                                                                                               1
                                                                                                                 3: 23.6       23.7
                                                                      CIES                 2                     4: 23.8       23.9
EXTERNAL REF 1                                           R1           1: 24.1   5: 24.5                          5: 23.10      23.11
SEL 11.5                                                              2: 24.2   6:24.6
                                 1                                                          3
KEYPAD AI1,AI2                                                        3: 24.3   7: 24.7                          CRIT FREQ SEL.
D3U,4D(R) DI3U,4D                    ACC/DEC REF 2 T.                 4: 24.4                                    23.1
DI5U,6D                              21.6        21.7   R2
AI1JOYST
                            2                                                                                    ON      OFF
                                     0-1800s 0-1800s                    CONST SPEED
STD COMMU *)                 3                                          SEL   11.7
                                     APPLICATIONS:                                                     ACC/DEC TIME 1              ACC/DEC RAMP
                                     PI-Control Gr. 25                  NOT SEL
EXTERNAL REF 2                                                          DI1 DI2 DI3                    21.2       21.3             SHAPE 21.1
SEL                                  PFC-Contr. Gr. 28
                                     Speed Ctrl. Gr. 29                 DI4 DI5 DI6                    0.1-1800 s 0.1-1800 s       LINEAR
11.6                                                                    DI1,2   DII,2,3
 KEYPAD AI1                                                             DI3,4   DI3,4,5                ACC/DEC TIME 2              S1-SHAPE
 D3U,4D(R) AI2                                                          DI5,6   DI4,5,6                21.4         21.5           S2-SHAPE
 DI3U,4D   DI5U,6D                                  EXT CONT PLACE                                     0.1-1800 s 0.1-1800 s       S3-SHAPE
 STD COMMU *)                                       SEL     11.2
                                                                                            ACC/DEC 1 OR 2 SEL                 MINIMUM FREQUENCY
                                                    KEYPAD
 ACTUAL 1 INPUT                                                                             11.10                              22 . 1
 25.7 or 28.22
                                                    DI1     DI2
                                                    DI3     DI4                             NOT SEL                            0 ... 120/500 Hz **)
 NO     AI1                                         DI5     DI6                             DI1 ... DI6
 AI2                                                                                                                           MAXIMUM FREQUENCYREF
                                                    STD COMMU *)                                                               22.2
 STD COMMU
                                                                                                                               0 ... 120/500 Hz **)
 ACTUAL 2 INPUT
 25.8 or 28.23                                                                                                                 MAX. FREQ. RANGE
                                                                                                                               22.4
 NO       AI1
  How to set operation controls:
 AI2
                                                                                                                               0...120     0...500 Hz


                                                                                                       1
                                                                                                   2             DIRECTION                            CTRLs
 KEYPAD                                                                                                          11.8
 CONTROL                                                R1                                          3            REVERSE
                                                                                                                 FORWARD
 EXT1 I/O                                                                                                        REQUEST
 CONTROL SEL
                                                        R2                                                       FAST REV
 11.3                        *) OPT COMMU selection added when an optional
 EXT2 I/O
 CONTROL SEL
                             communication card is connected.
 11.4                        **) max value selected with parameter 22.4 (see also group 13, page 42)
 NOT SEL DI1
 DI6      DI1,2
                             Note! Additional selections provided by I/O Extension Card are de-
 DI1P,2P                     scribed in the Option card manual.
 DI1P,2P,3
 DI1P,2P,3P
 DI6,5
 STD COMMU *)           REF 1 & 2 LIMITS, INVERT AND FILTER, SEE SEP. DIAGR.
                        12.1 - 12.6, 13.1 - 13.4                                                                                       LOHKOA_ D.DRW
 RUN ENABLE
 11.1
                                                         13 EXTERNAL REF1
   Analogue I/O configuration:
 Y E S DI1 DI2                                           (KEYPAD)
 DI3 DI4   DI5                                                                       EXTERNAL REF 1 SEL
                                                         13 EXTERNAL REF1            11.5
 DI6 STD COMMU                                           (DIGITAL INPUT)

                     FILTER AI1         MINIMUM AI1           INVERT AI1                  EXT REF 1 MIN           EXT REF 1 MAX            EXT. REF 1
                     12.1               12.2                  12.3                        SCALE 13.1              SCALE 13.2
   AI1 JOYST.        0.01 ... 10 s      0V/0mA/2V/4mA         NO       YES                0 - 120/500 Hz **)      0 - 120/500 Hz **)
   TERM. 3&4
                     FILTER AI2         MINIMUM AI2           INVERT AI2
                     12.4               12.5                  12.6
                                                                                          EXT REF 2 MIN           EXT REF 2 MAX            EXT. REF 2
                     0.01 ... 10 s      0V/0mA/2V/4mA         NO       YES                SCALE 13.3              SCALE 13.4
                                                        14 EXTERNAL REF 2                 0 - 120/500 Hz **)      0 - 120/500 Hz **)
                                                        (KEYPAD)
                                                        14 EXTERNAL REF 2            EXTERNAL REF 2 SEL
                                                        (DIGITAL INPUT)              11.6

Figure 7-4. Standard control signal selections. The software switches in the diagram are set
either by parameter or digital inputs, as indicated in the box at the end of the dashed line.

                                                                    27
SAMI
                                             GS

tions.                                                    the frequency reference, select parameter 10
                                                          KEYPAD REF1, press the            key and
Select Operating Data parameter                           use the        and        keys to increase
9, CONTROL PLACE, KEYPAD R1/                              or decrease the keypad reference.
KEYPAD R2 for keypad control (Control
place is Ref 1 or Ref 2 accordingly) or                   When in keypad control using reference 1,
EXTERNAL for external control. The valid                  it is possible to change the keypad refer-
control place is indicated on the display.                ence value while monitoring any of the
[ ] around the direction and run indicators               measured values 1-8. For example, you can
means keypad control and without [ ] means                monitor parameter 7, SAMI OUTPUT VOLT
                                                          while changing the frequency. To do this,
                                                          select the measured value you prefer, press
                    Keypad control                                key and set the reference frequency
                    (R1 or R2)                            with            and         keys.
                    External control                      If the SAMI GS is running with an external
                    (manual)                              reference and the CONTROL PLACE is
                                       10987654321
External control                       10987654321
                                       10987654321
                                       10987654321
for example a PLC                                         changed to KEYPAD R1, it is possible to
(automatic)                                               transfer the current value of the external
                                                          reference to KEYPAD REF1.

                                R1                        Example: The SAMI GS is receiving a fre-
                                                          quency reference from a transducer via X50.
                                                          You want to temporarily override the external
                                R2
                                                          frequency reference. Select CONTROL
                                                          PLACE, KEYPAD R1 and press             and
external control. In addition R1 means Ref 1
                                                                . The SAMI GS puts the value of the
and R2 Ref 2 (Figure 7-1).
                                                          external reference into KEYPAD REF1. You
Figure 7-5. Control places.                               may now control the drive manually by
                                                          KEYPAD REF1.

7.7 Keypad Control                                        If you enter Display mode by pressing
                                                          after selecting CONTROL PLACE, KEYPAD
When Keypad R1 or Keypad R2 is selected                   R1, the value of parameter KEYPAD REF1
from Operating Data parameter 9, SAMI GS                  will be the set MINIMUM FREQUENCY.
will operate according to the commands                    Keypad Reference 2
which are given via the Keypad.
                                                          Keypad Reference 2 goes through an
          = START/STOP button                             application block, where it can be manip-
        = FORWARD/REVERSE                                 ulated. Keypad Reference 2 can be used as
         button                                           a controller reference and it can be given its
Reference                                                 own acceleration/deceleration ramps (Refer
signal = see parts Keypad Reference 1                     to parameters 21.6 and 21.7 on page 49).
          and Keypad Reference 2
Keypad Reference 1                                        7.8 External Control
                                                          The external control place (Ref1/Ref2) is
Operating Data parameter 10 KEYPAD                        selected with digital input 1-6 or Operating
REF1 is a direct frequency reference. To set


                                                     28
SAMI
                                            GS

Data parameter 12, EXT REF 1 OR 2 de-
pending on the setting of parameter 11.2
                                                   8 Commissioning
EXT CONT PLACE SEL (Keypad, DI1-DI6).
External Reference 1                               8.1 Safety Precautions
External frequency reference from control          Before commissioning, observe the follow-
place R1. The signal source selection is           ing warnings.
made with parameter 11.5 EXTERNAL REF1
SEL. Refer to page 37 for available options.       The Motor Control Card is at mains potential
                                                   when the SAMI GS is connected to the
External Reference 2                               mains. This voltage is extremely dangerous
External Reference 2 goes through an               and can cause severe injury and even death
application block, where it can be manip-          if you come in contact with it.
ulated as Keypad Reference 2. The signal           When the supply voltage is disconnected, it
source selection is made with parameter            will take about 5 minutes before the capaci-
11.6, EXTERNAL REF2 SEL. Refer to page             tors in the intermediate DC circuit are dis-
37 for available options.                          charged to a safe voltage. Do not take any
                                                   further actions within the frequency converter
7.9 Parameter Lock                                 for at least these five minutes.
Parameter Lock prevents unauthorised per-          To ensure that the voltage level is safe, al-
sons altering the parameters. If parameter         ways measure the voltage between X2 + and
lock is active (Operating Data parameter 23        - on brake terminals (see Fig. 5-2 on page
or digital input 1-6/parameter 11.11), it is not   18).
possible to change to Setting mode (control
place can still be selected with para. 9).         Note! If internal braking option is used (ter-
                                                   minal numbering X2: R+ and R-) measuring
The SAMI GS Parameter Lock can be                  the voltage cannot be done safely.
controlled with the Keypad (Operating Data
parameter 23) or a digital input. The control
place is selected with parameter 11.11             The Control Interface and Optional Cards are
PARAM. LOCK SEL (Keypad,DI1-DI6). To               isolated from the main circuit, BUT CAN
activate the Parameter Lock, set Operating         HAVE DANGEROUS VOLTAGES present at
Data parameter 23 PARAMETER LOCK to                the relay contacts, X50 terminals 21 - 29, if
LOCKED xxx (control place = Keypad) or             they are switching mains voltage. Always
activate the selected digital input (control       check for high voltage at X50 terminals 21 -
place = DI).                                       29 (and at relay contacts of Option Cards)
The Parameter Lock control place is indic-         before working on the Control Interface and
ated in Operating Data parameter 23 PA-                       Optional Cards.
RAMETER LOCK. Characters xxx after the                     When the SAMI is connected
parameter value (OPEN xxx, LOCKED xxx)                     to the mains, the motor
indicate that the current control place is                 terminals U2, V2 and W2 (and
Keypad.                                            the brake terminals X2) are live even
To open the Parameter Lock, you must enter         when the motor is not running.
the correct combination. The combination for    DO NOT WORK ON THE FRE-
all SAMI GS units is 358. When viewing          QUENCY CONVERTER WHEN
PARAMETER LOCK, indent to setting mode          POWER IS APPLIED!
and set the 358 code. Press        to open
the Parameter Lock.                          29
SAMI
                                        GS

8.2 Sequence of Operations




               PREPARATION

                      SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
                      - familiarisation with safety instructions


                      INSTALLATION INSPECTION
                      - earthing
                      - supply and motor cables
                      - control cables
                      - availability and quality of cooling air etc.



               START-UP

                      START-UP DATA PARAMETERS
                      - checking and completing the Start-Up Data
                        parameter values


                      KEYPAD CONTROL TEST WITHOUT MOTOR
                      - checking the operation of SAMI without motor


                      KEYPAD CONTROL TEST WITH MOTOR
                      - checking the operation of SAMI with motor
                      - checking external controls
                      - checking emergency stop (if installed)




Figure 8-1. The sequence of operations during commissioning. More detailed information
describing the necessary functions in each block is given on pages 29 - 32.




                                              30
SAMI
                                            GS

8.3 Installation Inspection                             A LANGUAGE in Setting mode.
Inspect the mechanical and electrical instal-           A LANGUAGE
lation of the SAMI for compliance with the
prevailing electrical installation regulations          Select the preferred language. Press
and the installation instructions contained in          to confirm the selection and move to the next
Sections 4 - 6.                                         parameter.
Note! Ensure the motor cable is discon-                 B APPLICATIONS
nected before proceeding with the Keypad
                                                        Refer to the Application Macro Manual for
control test without motor (see page 32).
                                                        complete information concerning the Ap-
Ensure the following is inspected:                      plication Macros. Select the Application
                                                        Macro which best corresponds to your appli-
- protective earthing of the SAMI and the
                                                        cation. The parameter settings in each
  motor
                                                        Macro can be set separately to adapt to
- supply and motor cables (cable cross                  your application. Press         to move to
  section, fuse protection, connections,                the next parameter.
  cable screen earthing; see Table 5-1, 5-2
                                                        C APPLIC. RESTORE
  and Figure 5-2, 5-3 on pages 16 and 18)
- control cables (connections, cable screen             This parameter allows you to retrieve the
  earthing, location as far as possible from            factory settings of the selected Application
  the power cables); for analogue input                 Macro. Press           to move to the next
  signal selection, see Figure 6-1                      parameter.

- quantity and quality of cooling air for the           D SUPPLY VOLTAGE (U N )
  SAMI, see section 4.1                                 E POLE NUMBER
- check that the on/off switches of all external
                                                        F MOTOR NOM CURRENT (IM )
  controls (if existing) are set to off. Make
  sure that starting of the motor is allowed.           G MOTOR NOM POWER (PM)
- connect the SAMI to the mains. Check by               H COS PHI OF MOTOR
  measurement that the voltage between
  U1-V1, U1-W1 and V1-W1 is UN + 10 %.                  Set the correct values corresponding to the
                                                        supply network and the driven motor.
                                                        Press        to move to the next parameter.
8.4 Start-Up Data Parameters
Power up the SAMI. The display shows                    When you have scrolled through all the
Operating Data parameter 1, SAMI OUTPUT                 parameters A-H and pressed           after
FREQ at the first power up. Before proceed-             setting the parameter H COS PHI OF MO-
ing with the commissioning, check and                   TOR, the display shows again Operating
complete the Start-Up Data parameter                    Data parameter 1 SAMI OUTPUT FREQ.
values.
                                                        Note! If the nominal current of the motor is
While viewing para. 1, SAMI OUTPUT                      different from the nominal current of the
FREQ, first press       and hold, then press            SAMI GS, set parameter 27.3 MOTOR
      .The display shows parameter                      POWER accordingly (refer to page 57).




                                                   31
SAMI
                                             GS

8.5 Checking Selected Application                         10. If everything is operating normally, turn
    Macro Parameters                                        off SAMI and disconnect it from the mains.
Selected macro parameters have default                                Note! Wait at least 5 minutes af-
settings which suit most purposes. The pa-                            ter the display readout has disap-
rameters which are not included in the Appli-                         peared before taking any further
cation Macro retain the factory settings. If it is        action within the SAMI.
necessary to adjust the parameter values,
                                                          (For fault tracing information, refer to Section
refer to the instructions in Sections 7 and 9.
                                                          10 page 71)
Use the parameter list in the Application
Macro Manual (or Table on pages 33 - 36) to
record your settings. Only selected macro                 8.7 Keypad Control Test With
parameters will be displayed (e.g. Parame-                    Motor
ter group 25 for PI-Control and group 28 for              1. Connect the motor to the SAMI (after first
PFC-Control.                                                 making sure that the SAMI is discon-
                                                             nected from the mains).
8.6 Keypad Control Test Without
                                                          2. Connect the SAMI to the mains and switch
    Motor                                                    power on.
1. If the motor is connected to the SAMI,
disconnect it (after first making sure that               3. Select Operating Data, 9 CONTROL
the SAMI is disconnected from the mains).                    PLACE, KEYPAD R1 (see Section 7,
2. Connect the SAMI to the mains and switch                  Control and Parameter Logic).
power on.                                                 4. Select KEYPAD REF 1. Choose 0.5Hz.
3. Set the DIRECTION (par. 11.8) to
REQUEST.                                                               Warning! If rotation direction is
4. Select Operating Data, 9 CONTROL                                    critical, do not increase speed
PLACE, KEYPAD R1 (see Section 7,                                       reference more than necessary
Control and Parameter Logic).                             after start to make sure the motor is running in
5. Return to para. 1 SAMI OUTPUT FREQ.                    the right direction. If the rotation direction is
                                                          not correct swap 2 of the motor cable
6. Give a start command by pushing              .         connections.
The run status indicator on the display
should show "I".                                          5. Give a start command by pushing              .

7. Use          key to change the rotation                6. Check the Operating Data parameter
direction. The rotation direction display                    values for normal operation.
should change accordingly.                                7. Change to Setting Mode and increase the
8. Change to the Setting Mode and control                    reference. Verify that the frequency is
the reference frequency. Return to Dis-                      increasing. Increase the frequency to
play mode by pressing            .                           50 Hz. Return to Display Mode.
9. Check the Operating Data parameter                     8. If external controls, analogue outputs,
values.                                                      relay outputs, PI-controller or other
Parameter 7, SAMI OUTPUT VOLTAGE                             control equipment are used in the
should increase with the frequency. Pro-                     application, check that they operate
grammed maximum voltage is reached at                        correctly.
the field weakening frequency (default is                 9.Test the functioning of the emergency
50 Hz).                                                     stop (if installed).


                                                     32
ABB Sami GS 501 Manual
ABB Sami GS 501 Manual
ABB Sami GS 501 Manual
ABB Sami GS 501 Manual
ABB Sami GS 501 Manual
ABB Sami GS 501 Manual
ABB Sami GS 501 Manual
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ABB Sami GS 501 Manual

  • 1. SAMI GS Frequency converters ACS 501 2.2 to 75 kW User's Manual EN 60019134 ASEA BROWN BOVERI
  • 2. SAMI GS Frequency Converters ACS 501 2.2 to 75 kW User's Manual Code: EN 60019134 C GSVBC-UML1A1/EN 1995-08-07/EP v:markdocuacs500usermanu501en 1
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  • 4. SAMI GS Safety Instructions ONLY A COMPETENT ELECTRICIAN SHOULD CARRY OUT THE ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION SAMI GS must always be earthed through an The Motor Control Card's capacitors contain earthing conductor connected to the earthing dangerous DC voltage levels. After discon- terminal. necting the supply, wait at least 5 minutes after the display readout on the control panel If SAMI GS is connected to a system without has disappeared before taking any measure- system earth, the earth fault protection must ments. be capable of starting at earth fault currents containing high frequency and DC compon- Dangerous external control voltages may be ents. SAMI GS' earth fault protection guards present on the relay outputs of the Control the frequency converter only against earth Interface Card and Option Cards. faults occuring in the motor or the motor cable. Pay attention to the following instructions: Fault current circuit breakers do not neces- - Do not work on the frequency converter sarily operate properly with frequency convert- when power is applied. ers. Circuit breaker function should be - Never connect mains voltage to drive checked for possible earth fault currents output terminals (U2,V2,W2). arising in a fault situation. - Do not make any voltage withstand tests Warning symbols on any part of the unit. Disconnect motor For your own safety please pay special cables before taking any measurements attention to instructions containing these on the motor or motor cables. symbols. - Make sure that power factor correction capacitors are not connected between the drive and the motor. Dangerous voltage - Do not touch the IC-circuits on the Control Interface and Motor Control Cards. Static voltage may destroy the circuit. General warning ALWAYS CHECK THAT SAMI GS IS SAFE BY MEASURING THE DC LINK VOLTAGE WARNINGS! AND MAINS INPUT VOLTAGE! SAMI GS contains dangerous voltages when connected to the mains. Refer to the figures 5-2, 5-3 on page 18. Note that the Motor Control Card of the SAMI GS is at mains supply voltage potential. 2
  • 5. SAMI GS Contents GENERAL Safety Instructions ................................................................................................... 2 1 How To Use This Manual ..................................................................................... 6 2 Delivery Checks .................................................................................................... 7 3 General Information About SAMI GS .................................................................. 8 INSTALLATION 4 Mechanical Installation ...................................................................................... 11 4.1 Cooling .................................................................................................... 11 4.2 Mounting .................................................................................................. 14 5 Power Connections ............................................................................................ 16 5.1 Mains Cable ............................................................................................. 16 5.2 Motor Cable ............................................................................................. 16 5.3 Insulation Checks .................................................................................... 17 5.4 Terminal Connections .............................................................................. 17 6 Control Connections ........................................................................................... 19 6.1 Control Cables ......................................................................................... 20 6.2 Connections of the Control Interface Card SNAT 7600/7640 ..................... 21 OPERATION 7 Control and Parameter Logic ............................................................................ 22 7.1 Control Panel ........................................................................................... 22 7.2 Control Panel Operation ........................................................................... 22 7.3 Parameter Logic ....................................................................................... 23 7.4 Adjusting Display Contrast ....................................................................... 25 7.5 Operating Data ......................................................................................... 25 7.6 Control ..................................................................................................... 27 3
  • 6. SAMI GS 7.7 Keypad Control ........................................................................................ 28 7.8 External Control ....................................................................................... 28 7.9 Parameter Lock ....................................................................................... 29 START-UP 8 Commissioning ................................................................................................... 29 8.1 Safety Precautions................................................................................... 29 8.2 Sequence of Operations ........................................................................... 30 8.3 Installation Inspection .............................................................................. 31 8.4 Start-Up Data Parameters ........................................................................ 31 8.5 Checking Selected Application Macro Parameters ................................... 32 8.6 Keypad Control Test Without Motor ......................................................... 32 8.7 Keypad Control Test With Motor .............................................................. 32 8.8 Drive Parameters and Their Factory Settings (Factory Macro). ................ 33 9 Drive Parameters ................................................................................................ 37 9.1 Main 10 - Control Connections ................................................................. 37 9.1.1 Group 11 - Dig/Analog Input Sel .................................................. 37 9.1.2 Group 12 - Analogue Inputs ......................................................... 41 9.1.3 Group 13 - Ref Value Scaling ...................................................... 42 9.1.4 Group 14 - Output Signals .......................................................... 42 9.1.5 Group 15 - Analogue Outputs ...................................................... 44 9.1.6 Group 16 - Out Sig Scaling ......................................................... 45 9.1.7 Group 17 - Ext. Communication .................................................. 46 9.2 Main 20 - Drive ......................................................................................... 48 9.2.1 Group 21 - Acceler/Deceler ......................................................... 48 9.2.2 Group 22 - Freq/Cur Limits .......................................................... 49 9.2.3 Group 23 - Crit Frequencies ........................................................ 50 9.2.4 Group 24 - Const Frequencies .................................................... 51 9.2.5 Group 25 - PI-Controller .............................................................. 51 4
  • 7. SAMI GS 9.2.6 Group 26 - Start/Stop .................................................................. 55 9.2.7 Group 27 - Motor Control ............................................................. 57 9.2.8 Group 28 - PFC Control .............................................................. 60 9.3 Main 30 - Protection ................................................................................. 65 9.3.1Group 31 - Supervision ................................................................. 65 9.3.2 Group 32 - Fault Function ........................................................... 66 9.3.3 Group 33 - Automatic Reset........................................................ 70 9.3.4 Group 34 - Information ................................................................. 70 SERVICE & MAINTENANCE 10 Fault Tracing & Service .................................................................................. 71 10.1 Fault Indications ..................................................................................... 71 10.2 Fault Resetting ....................................................................................... 71 10.3 Fault History .......................................................................................... 71 10.4 Fault Tracing with a Fault Display .......................................................... 73 10.5 Service ................................................................................................... 80 10.6 Spare parts ............................................................................................ 86 11 Technical Data .................................................................................................. 88 12 Options .............................................................................................................. 90 13 Glossary ............................................................................................................. 91 14 Index .................................................................................................................. 92 5
  • 8. SAMI GS 1 How To Use This Manual The information given in this manual is valid Short explanations of some less commonly only for SAMI GS frequency converters. used technical terms referred to in this manual are given in the Glossary (pg. 91). This manual gives instructions for the proper and safe installation, start-up, operation, fault References to titles of the different sections tracing and service of SAMI GS frequency of this manual are printed with a capital first converters. letter. SAMI GS parameter names and settings are printed in capital letters when We recommend you read this User's Manual mentioned in the text. carefully before starting any installation and connections or operating your SAMI GS. Parameters are also referred to by using a number, which indicates the location of the SAMI GS user documentation also includes parameter (32.1 means the first parameter in an Application Macros Manual, Quick Group 32 of Main 30). Reference Guide and Control Panel Opera- tion Instruction sticker, which are included in Should there be any questions concerning the delivery. The sticker is to be placed on SAMI GS, please contact the supplier or the the front cover below the keypad. manufacturer. For quick and easy use of this manual, The technical data and specifications are please refer to the table of contents on valid at the time of printing. We reserve the pages 3 - 5 or index on pages 92 - 93. right to subsequent alterations. ABB Industry Oy VSD Products P.O. Box 184 FIN-00381 Helsinki FINLAND Telephone: +358-0-5641 Telefax: +358-0-564 2681 Telex: +57-12440502 str fi 6
  • 9. SAMI GS 2 Delivery Checks Check that the device does not show any Note! Do not destroy the packing. The signs of damage and that the delivery is template printed on the protective cardboard complete (refer to the type designation code can be used for marking the fixing points of presented below). In the event of damage, the SAMI GS on the wall. please contact your insurance company or If the device is stored before commissioning, the supplier. If the delivery is not in compli- check that the environmental conditions in ance with the order, please contact the the storage room are acceptable (temperat- supplier immediately. ure -40 oC to +70 oC; relative humidity < 95%, ACS 501-004-3-00P20 no condensation allowed). AC=AC drive The guarantee covers defects in manufacture. The manufacturer carries no Product type: responsibility for damage occurred during S=Standard product transport or unpacking. Family: 50=SAMI GS Under no circumstances shall the manufacturer be liable for damages and Sizes: failures due to misuse, abuse, improper 1=004 to 070, wall installation or abnormal conditions of mounted unit temperature, dust or corrosives or failures Rated power (kVA) due to operation above rated capacities. Supply voltage: Nor shall the manufacturer be liable for 3=380V/400V/415V consequential and incidental damages. 5=440V/460V480V//500V The period of manufacturer's guarantee is Optional Control Card 1: 12 months from commissioning and not more 0=none than 24 months from the date of delivery. 3=SNAT 7610 BAC Local ABB companies or distributors may have a different guarantee period, which is specified in their sales terms and conditions and guarantee terms. Optional Control Card 2: 0=none, 2=I/O Extension Card If any queries arise concerning the SAMI GS, please contact your Distributor or ABB local Control panel office. P=yes Enclosure class 2=IP 21 5=IP 54 Braking Unit 0=No braking chopper 1=Braking chopper Figure 2-1. Type designation code. 7
  • 10. SAMI GS 3 General Information About SAMI GS The DC-Intermediate Circuit filters the A Control Interface Card is the link between pulsating DC-voltage supplied by the the operator and the SAMI. It incorporates a Rectifier Stage. control panel with an alphanumeric display and keypad. A terminal block for external Thanks to the diode bridge, the power taken control connections is also located on the from the mains is almost entirely active Control Interface Card. power. The power factor approaches unity. Note! The Control Interface Card The Inverter Stage forms symmetrical three- is galvanically isolated from the phase AC-voltage from the constant DC- mains potential. The card is voltage supplied by the DC-Intermediate connected to earth via a 10 MΩ resistance. If Circuit. needed the card can be earthed by connect- A Motor Control Card controls the Inverter ing with a wire X50 terminal 8 to PE terminal Stage and monitors the operation of the on the unit frame (see Figure 6-1). SAMI GS. Note! The maximum permissible number of charges within one minute is four. Therefore in applications where frequent sequential Start/ Stops are required, electronic Start/Stop should be used, while the unit is powered continuously. 8
  • 11. SAMI GS Table 3-1. SAMI GS frequency converter types for 50 Hz and 60 Hz supplies. Mains voltage 380 V/ 400 V/ 415 V. Type designation SAMI's input current I1, output current IN & INSQ and motor power PN & PNSQ Constant torque applications Squared torque applications Rated Rated Short term Max Rated Rated Short term Max input output overload rated input output overload rated current current current 1) motor current current current 1) motor I 1 /A IN/A A PN/kW I 1SQ/A I NSQ /A A PNSQ/kW ACS501-004-3 4.7 6.2 9.3 2.2 6.2 7.5 8.3 3.0 ACS501-005-3 6.2 7.5 11.3 3.0 8.1 10.0 11.0 4.0 ACS501-006-3 8.1 10.0 15.0 4.0 11.0 13.2 14.5 5.5 ACS501-009-3 11.0 13.2 19.8 5.5 15.0 18.0 19.8 7.5 ACS501-011-3 15.0 18.0 27.0 7.5 21.0 24.0 26 11.0 ACS501-016-3 21.0 24.0 36.0 11.0 28.0 31.0 34 15.0 ACS501-020-3 28.0 31.0 46.5 15.0 34.0 39.0 43 18.5 ACS501-025-3 34.0 39.0 58.0 18.5 41.0 47.0 52 22.0 ACS501-030-3 41.0 47.0 70.5 22.0 55.0 62.0 68 30.0 ACS501-041-3 55.0 62.0 93.0 30.0 67.0 76.0 84 37.0 ACS501-050-3 72.0 76.0 114 37.0 85.0 89.0 98.0 45.0 ACS501-060-3 85.0 89.0 134 45.0 101 112 123 55.0 Table 3-2. SAMI GS frequency converter types for 50 Hz and 60 Hz supplies. Mains voltage 440 V/ 460 V/ 480 V/ 500 V. Type designation SAMI's input current I1, output current IN & INSQ and motor power PN &PNSQ Constant torque applications Squared torque applications Rated Rated Short term Max Rated Rated Short term Max input output overload rated input output overload rated current current current1) motor current current current1) motor I 1 /A IN/A A PN/kW I 1SQ /A I NSQ/A A PNSQ/kW ACS501-005-5 4.7 6.2 9.3 3.0 6.2 7.5 8.3 4.0 ACS501-006-5 6.2 7.5 11.3 4.0 8.1 10.0 11.0 5.5 ACS501-009-5 8.1 10.0 15.0 5.5 11.0 13.2 14.5 7.5 ACS501-011-5 11.0 13.2 19.8 7.5 15.0 18.0 19.8 11.0 ACS501-016-5 15.0 18.0 27.0 11.0 21.0 24.0 26 15.0 ACS501-020-5 21.0 24.0 36.0 15.0 28.0 31.0 34 18.5 ACS501-025-5 28.0 31.0 46.5 18.5 35.0 39.0 43 22.0 ACS501-030-5 35.0 39.0 58.0 22.0 41.0 47.0 52 30.0 ACS501-041-5 41.0 47.0 70.5 30.0 55.0 58.0 64 37.0 ACS501-050-5 55.0 58.0 87.0 37.0 63.0 65.0 72 45.0 ACS501-060-5 63.0 65.0 97.5 45.0 81.0 84.0 93 55.0 ACS501-070-5 81.0 84.0 126 55.0 101 112 123 75.0 1) Allowed for one minute every ten minutes. 9
  • 12. SAMI GS Mains connection Brake connection Motor connection U in U out PE PE IU DC Power Measurements Gate supply drivers T Inverter control Motor control Control Communication interface with Motor control X56 X51 Comm. with Application control PC,PLC etc. X55 2 6 2 3 progr. progr. progr. progr. X53 Analog Digital Analog Relay Inputs Inputs Outputs Outputs X50 Figure 3-1. SAMI GS block scheme. 10
  • 13. SAMI GS 4 Mechanical Installation SAMI GS is mounted on a wall in a vertical If the cooling ability is reduced too much, the position using four fixing notches at the top thermal protection operates causing a fault and bottom of the unit. When choosing the indication and stopping the frequency con- mounting location pay attention to the cool- verter. SAMI GS can be started again when ing needs of the SAMI GS. the temperature of the cooling element has fallen below the tripping level*) (+70 oC). The temperature of the cooling element can 4.1 Cooling be read from the control panel display SAMI GS frequency converters are provided (Oper- ating Data, parameter 8, SAMI with a cooling fan(s) on the bottom of the unit. TEMPERATURE). The ambient operating temperature for for types ACS 501-050-3, 060-3, 060-5 and *) constant torque drives, when the load current 070-5, the tripping level is +75 oC. is (IN) and switching frequency fS = 3 kHz, is 0 ... 45 oC, except for ACS 501-006-3 and 009-5 0 ... 40 oC. See fig. 4-2 output current derating curves. The ambient operating temperature for squared torque drives, when the load current is (INSQ) and switching frequency fS = 3 kHz, is 0 ... 40 o C, except for ACS 501-006-3 and 009-5 0 ... 35 oC. See fig. 4-2 output current derating curves. The cooling air must be clean and free from corrosive materials. Where necessary the cooling air should be filtered. If the cooling air contains dust, clean the cooling surfaces of the unit regularly using compressed air and a brush. Table 4-1. Required cooling air. Type ACS 501- [m3/h] 004-3...006-3, 005-5...009-5 51 009-3, 011-3, 011-5, 016-5 102 016-3, 020-3, 020-5, 025-5 406 025-3...060-3, 030-5...070-5 560 11
  • 14. SAMI GS Figure 4-1. Power dissipation as a function of the switching frequency for different ACS 501 types. Output power in the following curves is P NSQ. P l o s s 600 -011-3 [W] -016-5 500 -009-3 400 -011-5 300 -006-3 -009-5 200 -005-3 100 -006-5 -004-3 -005-5 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 f [kHz] P l o s s 2750 -060-3 -070-5 [W] 2500 -050-3 -060-5 2000 -041-3 -050-5 1500 -030-3 -041-5 1000 -025-3 -030-5 500 -020-3 -025-5 16-70HAV.DRW -016-3 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 -020-5 Figure 4-2. Output current derating curves as f [kHz] a function of ambient temperature and switching frequency. II out out ACS 501 [A] [A] -006-3 I NSQ -009-5 I NSQ 15 -005-3 I NSQ 12 kHz -006-5 I NSQ -006-3 IN 10 -009-5 IN 3 kHz -004-3 I NSQ -005-5 I NSQ -005-3 IN 5 -006-5 IN -004-3 IN -005-5 IN 10 20 30 40 T 50 a m b Tamb [°C]C ] [o 12
  • 15. SAMI GS I out out [A] 30 ACS 501 -011-3 12 kHz I NSQ 3 kHz -016-5 I NSQ 20 -009-3 I NSQ -011-5 10 I NSQ -011-3 IN -016-5 IN -009-3 IN -011-5 IN I out 10 20 30 40 50 T amb [A] [ oC] 40 3 kHz ACS 501 12 kHz -020-3 I NSQ -025-5 30 I NSQ -016-3 I NSQ -020-5 20 I NSQ -020-3 IN -025-5 IN -016-3 IN 10 20 30 40 50 T amb -020-5 IN [ o C] ACS 501 -060-3 I out [A] I NSQ 120 -070-5 3 kHz- I NSQ 12 kHz -050-3 100 I NSQ -060-3 IN -060-5 80 I NSQ 3 kHz -070-5 IN 12 kHz -050-3 IN 60 -041-3 I NSQ -060-5 IN -050-5 40 I NSQ -030-3 25-70LOA.DRW I NSQ -041-3 IN 10 20 30 40 50 T amb -041-5 [ oC] I NSQ -050-5 IN -025-3 13 I NSQ -030-5 I NSQ
  • 16. SAMI GS 4.2 Mounting Note! Do not handle or lift the drive using the Cooling air outlet front cover. Use the bottom part for handling. d (see table below) To ensure safe installation, check that the surface mounting is flat. Mark the fixing points SAMI GS of SAMI GS on the wall using the template printed on the protective cardboard package as a guide. The maximum size of the fixing screws is 6 mm (15/64") for ACS 501-004- 3...006-3 and ACS 501-005-5...009-5 units and 8 mm (5/16") for 009-3...060-3 and 016-5...070- 5 units. 50 mm 50 mm Fix the screws to the marked positions. Attach the unit by the fixing notches and tighten the screws. Note! If multiple units are installed adjacent or above each other, the following minimum Cooling air distances apply: 50 mm - units side by side, clearance 100 mm - units inlet above each other, clearance 300 mm Type d/[mm] ACS 501-004...011-3 150 ACS 501-005...016-5 150 ACS 501-016...060-3 250 ACS 501-020...070-5 250 Figure 4-3. Space requirement for adequate cooling. 14
  • 17. SAMI GS L a b L1 H H1 H2 c D ACS501- ACS501- ACS501- ACS501- ACS501- 004...006-3 009...011-3 016...020-3 025...041-3 050, 060-3 005...009-5 011...016-5 020...025-5 030...050-5 060, 070-5 (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) L 200 250 300 350 350 L1 150 175 225 275 275 H 362 425 507 603 603 H1 350 400 480 575 575 H2 312 380 460 551 551 D 188 208 249 262 307 a 7 9 9 9 9 b 14 18 18 18 18 c 7 9 9 9 9 Weight /kg abt. 7.2 abt. 12 abt. 22 abt. 36 abt. 40 Figure 4-4. Dimensions of the SAMI GS unit. (Drawing presents 004...006-3) 15
  • 18. SAMI GS 5 Power Connections 5.1 Mains Cable occurring in variable frequency motor drive SAMI GS is rated for a 380 V/400 V/415 V or systems. 440 V/460 V/480 V/500 V 3-phase system. To avoid disturbances A 4-conductor screened cable (three phase with Protective Earth) is recommended for the Install the motor cable away from other cable mains cabling. The cables and fuses are to routes. Avoid long parallel runs with other ca- be dimensioned in accordance with the out- bles (see page 20). put current. See Table 5-1 for minimum di- mensions. When dimensioning cables, al- Disturbances caused by radiation from the ways pay attention to local authority regula- motor cable can be reduced by mounting tions. Note! Remove all the compen- chokes in the motor cable. These chokes sation capacitors from the line side so that may reduce the motor voltage and the maxi- The rapid voltage changes cause capaci- they are not powered up at the same time as tive current through the motor cable stray ca- the SAMI GS. pacitances. This current rises as the switch- ing frequency and cable length increase. 5.2 Motor Cable This phenomenon can cause substantially A 4-conductor screened cable is recom- higher current measured by the SAMI GS mended due to the rapid voltage changes than the actual motor current, and can cause overcurrent tripping. This means that when Table 5-1. Mains & motor cables and fuse recommendations according to output current (IN, INSQ). Type IN Fuse Cu-cable I NSQ Fuse Cu-cable Max. Cable (Cu or Al) ACS 501- (A) (A) (mm2) (A) (A) (mm2) (mm2) 004-3/005-5 6.2 10 3*1.5+1.5 7.5 10 3*1.5+1.5 3*2.5+2.5 005-3/006-5 7.5 10 3*1.5+1.5 10.0 10 3*1.5+1.5 3*2.5+2.5 006-3/009-5 10.0 10 3*1.5+1.5 13.2 16 3*2.5+2.5 3*2.5+2.5 009-3/011-5 13.2 16 3*2.5+2.5 18.0 25 3*6.0+6.0 3*6.0+6.0 011-3/(016-5) 18.0 25 3*6.0+6.0 24.0 (26.0) 25 3*6.0+6.0 3*6.0+6.0 016-3/020-5 24.0 25 3*6.0+6.0 31.0 35 3*10+10 3*10+10 020-3/025-5 31.0 35 3*10+10 39.0 50 3*16+16 3*16+16 025-3/030-5 39.0 50 3*16+16 47.0 50 3*16+16 3*35+16 030-3/(041-5) 47.0 50 3*16+16 62.0 (58.0) 63 3*25+16 3*35+16 041-3/(050-5) 62.0 (58.0) 63 3*25+16 76.0 (65.0) 80 3*35+16 3*35+16 050-3/(060-5) 76.0 (65.0) 80 3*35+16 89.0 (84.0) 100 3*50+25 3*70+35 060-3/(070-5) 89.0 (84.0) 100 3*50+25 112 125 3*70+35 3*70+35 Table 5-2. Maximum recomm. length of the motor cable in accord. with switching frequency. Switching 004...011-3/005...016-5 016-3...020-3/020...025-5 025-3...060-3/030-5...070-5 frequency Screened Unscreened Screened Unscreened Screened Unscreened [kHz] cable [m] cable [m] cable [m] cable [m] cable [m] cable [m] 1 75 100 100 150 200 250 12 50 75 75 100 150 200 16
  • 19. SAMI GS cable lengths given in Table 5-2 are exceed- mum available torque. If noise problems ex- ed for types ACS 501-004...011-3 or ACS 501- ist, contact ABB for more detailed 005...016-5, the output choke should be used. information. Note! To avoid interference problems in control cables all the cabling should be 5.3 Insulation Checks screened and should not run parallel to the Note! Insulation checks must be performed motor cables (see page 20 for minimum dis- before connecting the SAMI to the mains. tances). Before proceeding with the insulation resist- ance measurements make sure that the SAMI is disconnected from the mains. B 1. Check that the motor cable is discon- nected from the SAMI output on terminals U2, V2 and W2. 2. Check that the motor cable is discon- nected from the motor and remove bridg- IP 21 types: A ing connections at the motor. ACS 501-016...060-3, ACS 501-020...070-5 3. Measure the insulation resistances from and all types as IP 54 construction, except the motor. The voltage range of the ACS 501-009-3, 011-3, 011-5 and 016-5. insulation resistance meter must be at least equal to the mains voltage, but not exceeding 1000 V. The insulation resist- ance must be greater than 1 MΩ. 4. Measure the insulation resistance of the motor cable between the phases and between each phase and Protective Earth. The insulation resistance must be greater than 1 MΩ. 5.4 Terminal Connections To connect the power, motor and control cables, remove the front cover of the unit by B removing the four screws at the corners of IP 54 types: ACS 501-009-3, 011-3, 011-5 and 016-5. the cover. Then remove the front part of the cable entry insulator by removing the screws (A) at the ends of the insulator. Remove the protective caps of the cable entry holes using a knife or a screwdriver. In order to make the cable installation easier, the cable entry insulator can be removed as one piece by unscrewing the screws (B) and A B pulling the insulator off the frame. Figure 5-1. Installation of the cable entry insulator. 17
  • 20. SAMI GS Connect the power cables in accordance with the following drawings. Attach the front part of the cable entry insulator with the screws (A) and attach the front cover of the unit by the four screws. ACS 501 Motor Mains PE connection connection X3 X2 X1 U2 V2 W2 + - U1 V1 W1 V1 U1 W1 3 Motor Figure 5-2. Standard Unit. PE L1 L2 L3 Mains ACS 501 Motor Brake Resistor Mains PE connection connection connection X3 X2 X1 U2 V2 W2 R+ R- U1 V1 W1 V1 R+ R- PE U1 W1 3 Brake Resistor Motor (option) Figure 5-3. PE L1 L2 L3 Unit with internal Braking Chopper. Mains WARNING! The brake control terminals carry a dangerous DC voltage (>500V). Only an ABB dynamic braking device should be connected to terminal X2. Note! If the motor cable has a separate screen in addition to the earth wire, the screen is connected to the PE terminal at the frequency converter end and on the motor side. 18
  • 21. SAMI GS 6 Control Connections X57 X56 X54 X60 TERM NO 1 S3S4 NO X55 S4S3 S1S2 I U K1 K2 K3 7 S2S1 X51 X50 X53 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1011 121314 151617 181920 212223 242526 32 272829 Figure 6-1. Control Interface Card SNAT 7640. The Analogue Input signal selection is done with jumpers S1 (AI1) and S2 (AI2): I = 0(4) - 20mA, V = 0(2) - 10V. X50 = screw terminal, X53 = earthing connector, X54 = connection to Motor Control Card, X55 and X56 = option card connectors. X51 for RS 485 connection. Jumpers S3 and S4 are set to TERM in the last SAMI GS unit of a RS 485 chain. The available control places for SAMI GS diagrams for Application Macros are pre- are: sented in the Application Macro Manual. a) Keypad (see Section 7, page 22) The X50 connection diagram based on b) The X50 screw terminal on the Control factory settings is presented in Section 6.2 on Interface Card SNAT 7600/7640 in the page 21. The terminal functions can be Control Unit. altered by means of parameter settings (refer to Section 9). c) The RS 485 serial communication bus; terminals X51 on Control Interface Card. Some basic functions are selected by setting the jumpers on the Control Interface Card. External control devices, for example a PLC Refer to Figure 6-1. or a remote control panel SACE 11 PAN, are connected to the screw terminal X50 The Control Interface Card is accessible after according to the connection diagram of removing the front cover of the SAMI GS. each Application Macro. The connection 19
  • 22. SAMI GS 6.1 Control Cables must be protected by using varistors or RC Control cables for the SAMI GS should be units (AC) or a diode (DC). The protection 0.5 - 1.0 mm2 screened, multi-core cables. components should be installed onto the coil of the relay or contactor being controlled and The cable screens should be earthed at the not on the terminals of X50. When using an PE of the frequency converter chassis. RC unit, note that the leakage current of the When planning the cabling between the RC circuit must be less than the holding SAMI GS and an automation device, such as current of the controlled contactor or relay. a PLC, attention should be given to interfer- ence suppression, signal levels, galvanic isolation, etc. These cables should be separated from the mains and motor cables and not running in parallel with them (mini- mum separation 300 mm if parallel run < 10 m; add 300 mm for every 10 m). There should be no additional control components (contactors or relays) inside the SAMI GS and no control cables other than those of the SAMI GS. The control connections of the SAMI GS are galvanically isolated from mains potential and have a 10 MΩ resistance from the inverter frame i.e. PE. Because of this, there is no need to connect X50/2,4,6 and 8 (logic GND) to TE or PE. However, it could prove useful to do this if EMC problems occur. Analogue input and output signals: A separate twisted pair must always be used for each individual signal. Digital inputs: It is strongly recommended to use screened cables for digital inputs (DI). An external +24V supply for the digital inputs (DI1 to DI6) must not be used. Relay outputs: If relay outputs (RO) operate on 24 V DC, the signals can be routed to the same cable used for the digital inputs. If twisted cables are used, digital output and input should never be in the same pair. If 110 V/230 V AC is connected to a relay output, a separate cable without screen can be used for these signals. Note! If the relay outputs are used to control inductive loads (e.g. relays, contactors) they 20
  • 23. SAMI GS 6.2 Connections of the Control Interface Card SNAT 7600/7640 (factory settings). Terminal X50 Function 1 REF Reference voltage 10 V DC 2 GND 2 max. 10 mA 1 kΩ < R < 10 kΩ 3 AI 1+ Reference signal 4 AI 1- 0 V - 10 V or 0 mA - 20 mA 1) 5 AI 2+ Not specified in this application 6 AI 2- 2 V - 10 V or 4 mA - 20 mA 1) Note! Do not use external voltage supply to control the digital inputs. 7 SPL Aux. voltage output 24 V DC 8 GND 2 max. 200 mA (total of term. 7&10) 9 N.C. Not connected 10 SPL +24 V max. 200 mA (tot. of 7&10) 11 DI 1 START/STOP 12 DI 2 Direction 13 DI 3 Constant speed selection 2) 14 DI 4 Constant speed selection 2) 15 DI 5 Not specified in this application 16 DI 6 Acceleration/Deceleration 1 or 2 Hz 17 AO 1+ Output frequency 18 AO 1- 0 ... 20 mA <-> 0 ... 50 Hz A 19 AO 2+ Motor current 20 AO 2- 0 ... 20 mA <-> 0 ... IN 21 RO 11 Relay output 1 Ready 22 RO 12 READY indication 23 RO 13 24 RO 21 Relay output 2 Run 25 RO 22 RUN indication 26 RO 23 Fault 27 RO 31 Relay output 3 230V 28 RO 32 FAULT indication AC 29 RO 33 Terminal X51 Function 1 +8 V 2 GND2 Power to remote panel 3 SCRN1 see page 47 4 GND3 RS 485 serial link connections 5 SGNA 6 SGNB 7 SCRN2 1) Select voltage or current reference with jumpers S1 and S2 on the Control Interface Card (located besides the terminal X51). 2) Refer to parameter 11.7. CONST SPEED SEL on page 40. 21
  • 24. SAMI GS 7 Control and Parameter Logic 7.1 Control Panel Main name Rotation direction The control panel, situated on top of the --> forward Control Interface Card, incorporates a 2 by <-- reverse 20 character, alphanumeric LCD and a keypad. DRIVE The operational information, parameters, as well as fault indications are displayed in nine 20 MAIN R1[ --> languages*): English, Finnish, Swedish, Ger- I] man, Dutch, French, Danish, Spanish and Italian. The language selection is made in Start-Up Data Group parameter A LAN- Main number Control place Run status GUAGE (refer to page 31). [ ] Keypad I = Run *) Factory setting is English. External 0 = Stop 7.2 Control Panel Operation Panel keys Selects the Setting mode and saves the selected parameter value. Parameter number Active reference and name R1=Ref 1 R2=Ref 2 Selects Operating Data as well as Main, Group and Parameter levels. In Setting mode, returns to the Display 2 ACCELER TIME 1 mode without changing the Param- [ 30 s ] R1[ --> I] eter value. In Display mode selects the next/ previous Main, Group or Parameter. Parameter value Mode indication In Setting mode increases/de- [ ] Setting mode creases parameter value. Display mode Changes the rotation direction in Keypad control (refer to parameter Figure 7-1. Control panel displays. Note that 11.8 on page 40). all the indications may not be visible at the same time. Starts and stops the motor in Keypad control. Resets faults, warnings and supervision indications. Note! To accelerate the rate of change of parameter value, keep the or button depressed continuously. 22
  • 25. SAMI GS 7.3 Parameter Logic Note! When the power is switched on, the last parameter displayed before the unit was switched off is displayed except for Start-up Data parameters (SAMI OUTPUT FREQ will be displayed). 1 Start-up Data: 5 2 A Language B Application 4 3 C Applic. Restore D Supply Voltage E Pole Number F Motor nom Current G Motor nom Power 5 H Cos phi of Motor 16 4 3 15 + 2 14 13 1 Operating Data: 12 1 SAMI Output Freq 10 11 Parameter 2 Motor Speed 3 Motor Current 20 . Group . 30 . Main 23 Parameter Lock Figure 7-2. The parameters are divided into 3 Main and 19 Groups according to their function. In addition there are Operating Data parameters and Start-Up Data parameters. Start-up Data are application and motor specific , which must be entered during commission- ing. The Operating Data display monitors values from the drive. Control place and parameter lock selection is made in this mode. A complete table of parameters is presented on pages 33 - 36. 23
  • 26. SAMI GS Figure 7-3. Example of control panel operation: Let us suppose that you want to set the parameter 22.1 MINIMUM FREQUENCY to 3Hz. The following example explains the procedure. 1 SAMI OUTPUT FREQ 45.5 Hz R1[ --> I ] Press to Main level CONT CONNECTIONS 10 MAIN R1[ --> I ] or Select the required Main level DRIVE 20 MAIN R1[ --> I ] Press to Group level ACCELER/DECELER 21 GROUP R1[ --> I ] or Select the required Group FREQ/CUR LIMITS 22 GROUP R1[ --> I ] Press to Parameter level 1 MINIMUM FREQUENCY Select the required Parameter 5 . 00 Hz R1[ --> I ] by and keys Change to Setting mode Brackets indicate that the 1 MINIMUM FREQUENCY parameter value can now be [ 5 . 00 Hz ] R1[ --> I ] changed Set the parameter value 1 MINIMUM FREQUENCY To cancel the change and return [ 3 . 00 Hz ] R1[ --> I ] to Display mode, press Save the selected value to permanent memory 1 MINIMUM FREQUENCY Brackets disappear indicating 3 . 00 Hz R1[ --> I ] that the parameter value is stored in memory Return to Operating Data 1 SAMI OUTPUT FREQ parameter 1 SAMI OUTPUT 45.5 Hz R1[ --> I ] FREQ 24
  • 27. SAMI GS 7.4 Adjusting Display Contrast The contrast of the LCD can be adjusted for optimal viewing. This can be done when the display is at Main or Group level. To adjust contrast, hold down and press or . It may be necessary to adjust the display contrast if the SAMI has been installed in a location with high ambient temperatures. The factory default setting is optimum for an ambient temperature between 15 oC and 30 oC. Running data and keypad control parameters A complete description of the parameter Groups is given in chapter 9, Drive parameters. Operating Data parameters are described here. 7.5 Operating Data The monitored values are updated five times a second. The accuracy figures given in brack- ets are valid for steady state signals. Actual reference signal is shown once a second if the frequency converter is stopped. Note! If measured value goes beyond the range of the parameter, expression marks ("!!") are shown on the display. Parameter Range/Unit Description 1 SAMI Output Freq Hz Frequency to motor 2 Motor Speed rpm Actual (encoder)/calculated motor speed 3 Motor Current *) A Motor current (+ 5 %) 4 Calcd Torque/Tn % Calculated motor torque,100 = TM (+ 15 5 Calcd Power/Pn %) % Calculated motor power, 100 = PM (+ 15 %) TM and PM correspond to the motor data 6 DC-Voltage V given in para. E and G of Start-up group 7 SAMI Output Volt V Intermediate circuit DC-voltage 8 SAMI Temperature o C Calculated motor voltage (+ 5 %) 9 Control Place Keypad R1/ Temperature of the heatsink Keypad R2/External * ) This parameter indicates small current value even though the motor cables and the motor is not connected. 25
  • 28. SAMI GS Operating Data continued: Parameter Range/Unit Description 10 Keypad Ref 1 Hz Control place selection (R1 = Reference 1) 11Keypad Ref 2 % (R2 = Reference 2) 12 Ext Ref 1 or 2 Ref1/Ref2 Frequency reference from control panel 13External Ref 1 Hz Controller reference from control panel 14External Ref 2 % External control place selection 15 Appl Block Output Hz External frequency reference 16 Actual Value 1*) % External controller reference 17 Actual Value 2*) % Controller output signal 18 Op-Hour Counter h Feedback signal for the PI-controller 19 kWh Counter kWh Feedback signal for the PI-controller 20 Last-Recd Fault - Operation hour counter 21 Second-Recd Fault - kWh counter 22 First-Recd Fault - The latest fault indication (refer to p. 71) 23 Parameter Lock Open xxx/Locked xxx The previous fault indication 24 Aux Motrs running**) number The oldest fault indication 25 Controller Output**) % Parameter software lock (xxx code = 358) Number of running constant speed 26 Controller deviation**) % (mains connected) motors Output value of PI regulator. Values in % of regulation range. 27 Act value 1 (PFC)**) units Deviation of PI regulator in % of regula- tion range including sign (+ if ACT > REF, 28 Act value 2 (PFC)**) units - if ACT < REF) Unscaled actual feedback signal no. 1 in units set with parameter 28.30 *)These parameters are only displayed if the PI- or PFC-Control macro is selected. Unscaled actual feedback signal no. 2 in **)These parameters are displayed only if PFC-Control macro is selected. 28.30 units set with parameter 26
  • 29. SAMI GS 7.6 Control The SAMI GS can be controlled from two external control places or from the Control Panel Keypad (Fig. 7-5 on page 28). The Figure below presents the standard control signal selec- How to set reference: CONTROL PLACE 9 KEYPAD R1 1 KEYPAD R2 2 EXTERNAL 3 KEYPAD REF 1 1 CRIT FREQUENCIES 10 2 1: 23.2 23.3 1 KEYPAD REF 2 2: 23.4 23.5 11 3 CONST FREQUEN- 1 3: 23.6 23.7 CIES 2 4: 23.8 23.9 EXTERNAL REF 1 R1 1: 24.1 5: 24.5 5: 23.10 23.11 SEL 11.5 2: 24.2 6:24.6 1 3 KEYPAD AI1,AI2 3: 24.3 7: 24.7 CRIT FREQ SEL. D3U,4D(R) DI3U,4D ACC/DEC REF 2 T. 4: 24.4 23.1 DI5U,6D 21.6 21.7 R2 AI1JOYST 2 ON OFF 0-1800s 0-1800s CONST SPEED STD COMMU *) 3 SEL 11.7 APPLICATIONS: ACC/DEC TIME 1 ACC/DEC RAMP PI-Control Gr. 25 NOT SEL EXTERNAL REF 2 DI1 DI2 DI3 21.2 21.3 SHAPE 21.1 SEL PFC-Contr. Gr. 28 Speed Ctrl. Gr. 29 DI4 DI5 DI6 0.1-1800 s 0.1-1800 s LINEAR 11.6 DI1,2 DII,2,3 KEYPAD AI1 DI3,4 DI3,4,5 ACC/DEC TIME 2 S1-SHAPE D3U,4D(R) AI2 DI5,6 DI4,5,6 21.4 21.5 S2-SHAPE DI3U,4D DI5U,6D EXT CONT PLACE 0.1-1800 s 0.1-1800 s S3-SHAPE STD COMMU *) SEL 11.2 ACC/DEC 1 OR 2 SEL MINIMUM FREQUENCY KEYPAD ACTUAL 1 INPUT 11.10 22 . 1 25.7 or 28.22 DI1 DI2 DI3 DI4 NOT SEL 0 ... 120/500 Hz **) NO AI1 DI5 DI6 DI1 ... DI6 AI2 MAXIMUM FREQUENCYREF STD COMMU *) 22.2 STD COMMU 0 ... 120/500 Hz **) ACTUAL 2 INPUT 25.8 or 28.23 MAX. FREQ. RANGE 22.4 NO AI1 How to set operation controls: AI2 0...120 0...500 Hz 1 2 DIRECTION CTRLs KEYPAD 11.8 CONTROL R1 3 REVERSE FORWARD EXT1 I/O REQUEST CONTROL SEL R2 FAST REV 11.3 *) OPT COMMU selection added when an optional EXT2 I/O CONTROL SEL communication card is connected. 11.4 **) max value selected with parameter 22.4 (see also group 13, page 42) NOT SEL DI1 DI6 DI1,2 Note! Additional selections provided by I/O Extension Card are de- DI1P,2P scribed in the Option card manual. DI1P,2P,3 DI1P,2P,3P DI6,5 STD COMMU *) REF 1 & 2 LIMITS, INVERT AND FILTER, SEE SEP. DIAGR. 12.1 - 12.6, 13.1 - 13.4 LOHKOA_ D.DRW RUN ENABLE 11.1 13 EXTERNAL REF1 Analogue I/O configuration: Y E S DI1 DI2 (KEYPAD) DI3 DI4 DI5 EXTERNAL REF 1 SEL 13 EXTERNAL REF1 11.5 DI6 STD COMMU (DIGITAL INPUT) FILTER AI1 MINIMUM AI1 INVERT AI1 EXT REF 1 MIN EXT REF 1 MAX EXT. REF 1 12.1 12.2 12.3 SCALE 13.1 SCALE 13.2 AI1 JOYST. 0.01 ... 10 s 0V/0mA/2V/4mA NO YES 0 - 120/500 Hz **) 0 - 120/500 Hz **) TERM. 3&4 FILTER AI2 MINIMUM AI2 INVERT AI2 12.4 12.5 12.6 EXT REF 2 MIN EXT REF 2 MAX EXT. REF 2 0.01 ... 10 s 0V/0mA/2V/4mA NO YES SCALE 13.3 SCALE 13.4 14 EXTERNAL REF 2 0 - 120/500 Hz **) 0 - 120/500 Hz **) (KEYPAD) 14 EXTERNAL REF 2 EXTERNAL REF 2 SEL (DIGITAL INPUT) 11.6 Figure 7-4. Standard control signal selections. The software switches in the diagram are set either by parameter or digital inputs, as indicated in the box at the end of the dashed line. 27
  • 30. SAMI GS tions. the frequency reference, select parameter 10 KEYPAD REF1, press the key and Select Operating Data parameter use the and keys to increase 9, CONTROL PLACE, KEYPAD R1/ or decrease the keypad reference. KEYPAD R2 for keypad control (Control place is Ref 1 or Ref 2 accordingly) or When in keypad control using reference 1, EXTERNAL for external control. The valid it is possible to change the keypad refer- control place is indicated on the display. ence value while monitoring any of the [ ] around the direction and run indicators measured values 1-8. For example, you can means keypad control and without [ ] means monitor parameter 7, SAMI OUTPUT VOLT while changing the frequency. To do this, select the measured value you prefer, press Keypad control key and set the reference frequency (R1 or R2) with and keys. External control If the SAMI GS is running with an external (manual) reference and the CONTROL PLACE is 10987654321 External control 10987654321 10987654321 10987654321 for example a PLC changed to KEYPAD R1, it is possible to (automatic) transfer the current value of the external reference to KEYPAD REF1. R1 Example: The SAMI GS is receiving a fre- quency reference from a transducer via X50. You want to temporarily override the external R2 frequency reference. Select CONTROL PLACE, KEYPAD R1 and press and external control. In addition R1 means Ref 1 . The SAMI GS puts the value of the and R2 Ref 2 (Figure 7-1). external reference into KEYPAD REF1. You Figure 7-5. Control places. may now control the drive manually by KEYPAD REF1. 7.7 Keypad Control If you enter Display mode by pressing after selecting CONTROL PLACE, KEYPAD When Keypad R1 or Keypad R2 is selected R1, the value of parameter KEYPAD REF1 from Operating Data parameter 9, SAMI GS will be the set MINIMUM FREQUENCY. will operate according to the commands Keypad Reference 2 which are given via the Keypad. Keypad Reference 2 goes through an = START/STOP button application block, where it can be manip- = FORWARD/REVERSE ulated. Keypad Reference 2 can be used as button a controller reference and it can be given its Reference own acceleration/deceleration ramps (Refer signal = see parts Keypad Reference 1 to parameters 21.6 and 21.7 on page 49). and Keypad Reference 2 Keypad Reference 1 7.8 External Control The external control place (Ref1/Ref2) is Operating Data parameter 10 KEYPAD selected with digital input 1-6 or Operating REF1 is a direct frequency reference. To set 28
  • 31. SAMI GS Data parameter 12, EXT REF 1 OR 2 de- pending on the setting of parameter 11.2 8 Commissioning EXT CONT PLACE SEL (Keypad, DI1-DI6). External Reference 1 8.1 Safety Precautions External frequency reference from control Before commissioning, observe the follow- place R1. The signal source selection is ing warnings. made with parameter 11.5 EXTERNAL REF1 SEL. Refer to page 37 for available options. The Motor Control Card is at mains potential when the SAMI GS is connected to the External Reference 2 mains. This voltage is extremely dangerous External Reference 2 goes through an and can cause severe injury and even death application block, where it can be manip- if you come in contact with it. ulated as Keypad Reference 2. The signal When the supply voltage is disconnected, it source selection is made with parameter will take about 5 minutes before the capaci- 11.6, EXTERNAL REF2 SEL. Refer to page tors in the intermediate DC circuit are dis- 37 for available options. charged to a safe voltage. Do not take any further actions within the frequency converter 7.9 Parameter Lock for at least these five minutes. Parameter Lock prevents unauthorised per- To ensure that the voltage level is safe, al- sons altering the parameters. If parameter ways measure the voltage between X2 + and lock is active (Operating Data parameter 23 - on brake terminals (see Fig. 5-2 on page or digital input 1-6/parameter 11.11), it is not 18). possible to change to Setting mode (control place can still be selected with para. 9). Note! If internal braking option is used (ter- minal numbering X2: R+ and R-) measuring The SAMI GS Parameter Lock can be the voltage cannot be done safely. controlled with the Keypad (Operating Data parameter 23) or a digital input. The control place is selected with parameter 11.11 The Control Interface and Optional Cards are PARAM. LOCK SEL (Keypad,DI1-DI6). To isolated from the main circuit, BUT CAN activate the Parameter Lock, set Operating HAVE DANGEROUS VOLTAGES present at Data parameter 23 PARAMETER LOCK to the relay contacts, X50 terminals 21 - 29, if LOCKED xxx (control place = Keypad) or they are switching mains voltage. Always activate the selected digital input (control check for high voltage at X50 terminals 21 - place = DI). 29 (and at relay contacts of Option Cards) The Parameter Lock control place is indic- before working on the Control Interface and ated in Operating Data parameter 23 PA- Optional Cards. RAMETER LOCK. Characters xxx after the When the SAMI is connected parameter value (OPEN xxx, LOCKED xxx) to the mains, the motor indicate that the current control place is terminals U2, V2 and W2 (and Keypad. the brake terminals X2) are live even To open the Parameter Lock, you must enter when the motor is not running. the correct combination. The combination for DO NOT WORK ON THE FRE- all SAMI GS units is 358. When viewing QUENCY CONVERTER WHEN PARAMETER LOCK, indent to setting mode POWER IS APPLIED! and set the 358 code. Press to open the Parameter Lock. 29
  • 32. SAMI GS 8.2 Sequence of Operations PREPARATION SAFETY PRECAUTIONS - familiarisation with safety instructions INSTALLATION INSPECTION - earthing - supply and motor cables - control cables - availability and quality of cooling air etc. START-UP START-UP DATA PARAMETERS - checking and completing the Start-Up Data parameter values KEYPAD CONTROL TEST WITHOUT MOTOR - checking the operation of SAMI without motor KEYPAD CONTROL TEST WITH MOTOR - checking the operation of SAMI with motor - checking external controls - checking emergency stop (if installed) Figure 8-1. The sequence of operations during commissioning. More detailed information describing the necessary functions in each block is given on pages 29 - 32. 30
  • 33. SAMI GS 8.3 Installation Inspection A LANGUAGE in Setting mode. Inspect the mechanical and electrical instal- A LANGUAGE lation of the SAMI for compliance with the prevailing electrical installation regulations Select the preferred language. Press and the installation instructions contained in to confirm the selection and move to the next Sections 4 - 6. parameter. Note! Ensure the motor cable is discon- B APPLICATIONS nected before proceeding with the Keypad Refer to the Application Macro Manual for control test without motor (see page 32). complete information concerning the Ap- Ensure the following is inspected: plication Macros. Select the Application Macro which best corresponds to your appli- - protective earthing of the SAMI and the cation. The parameter settings in each motor Macro can be set separately to adapt to - supply and motor cables (cable cross your application. Press to move to section, fuse protection, connections, the next parameter. cable screen earthing; see Table 5-1, 5-2 C APPLIC. RESTORE and Figure 5-2, 5-3 on pages 16 and 18) - control cables (connections, cable screen This parameter allows you to retrieve the earthing, location as far as possible from factory settings of the selected Application the power cables); for analogue input Macro. Press to move to the next signal selection, see Figure 6-1 parameter. - quantity and quality of cooling air for the D SUPPLY VOLTAGE (U N ) SAMI, see section 4.1 E POLE NUMBER - check that the on/off switches of all external F MOTOR NOM CURRENT (IM ) controls (if existing) are set to off. Make sure that starting of the motor is allowed. G MOTOR NOM POWER (PM) - connect the SAMI to the mains. Check by H COS PHI OF MOTOR measurement that the voltage between U1-V1, U1-W1 and V1-W1 is UN + 10 %. Set the correct values corresponding to the supply network and the driven motor. Press to move to the next parameter. 8.4 Start-Up Data Parameters Power up the SAMI. The display shows When you have scrolled through all the Operating Data parameter 1, SAMI OUTPUT parameters A-H and pressed after FREQ at the first power up. Before proceed- setting the parameter H COS PHI OF MO- ing with the commissioning, check and TOR, the display shows again Operating complete the Start-Up Data parameter Data parameter 1 SAMI OUTPUT FREQ. values. Note! If the nominal current of the motor is While viewing para. 1, SAMI OUTPUT different from the nominal current of the FREQ, first press and hold, then press SAMI GS, set parameter 27.3 MOTOR .The display shows parameter POWER accordingly (refer to page 57). 31
  • 34. SAMI GS 8.5 Checking Selected Application 10. If everything is operating normally, turn Macro Parameters off SAMI and disconnect it from the mains. Selected macro parameters have default Note! Wait at least 5 minutes af- settings which suit most purposes. The pa- ter the display readout has disap- rameters which are not included in the Appli- peared before taking any further cation Macro retain the factory settings. If it is action within the SAMI. necessary to adjust the parameter values, (For fault tracing information, refer to Section refer to the instructions in Sections 7 and 9. 10 page 71) Use the parameter list in the Application Macro Manual (or Table on pages 33 - 36) to record your settings. Only selected macro 8.7 Keypad Control Test With parameters will be displayed (e.g. Parame- Motor ter group 25 for PI-Control and group 28 for 1. Connect the motor to the SAMI (after first PFC-Control. making sure that the SAMI is discon- nected from the mains). 8.6 Keypad Control Test Without 2. Connect the SAMI to the mains and switch Motor power on. 1. If the motor is connected to the SAMI, disconnect it (after first making sure that 3. Select Operating Data, 9 CONTROL the SAMI is disconnected from the mains). PLACE, KEYPAD R1 (see Section 7, 2. Connect the SAMI to the mains and switch Control and Parameter Logic). power on. 4. Select KEYPAD REF 1. Choose 0.5Hz. 3. Set the DIRECTION (par. 11.8) to REQUEST. Warning! If rotation direction is 4. Select Operating Data, 9 CONTROL critical, do not increase speed PLACE, KEYPAD R1 (see Section 7, reference more than necessary Control and Parameter Logic). after start to make sure the motor is running in 5. Return to para. 1 SAMI OUTPUT FREQ. the right direction. If the rotation direction is not correct swap 2 of the motor cable 6. Give a start command by pushing . connections. The run status indicator on the display should show "I". 5. Give a start command by pushing . 7. Use key to change the rotation 6. Check the Operating Data parameter direction. The rotation direction display values for normal operation. should change accordingly. 7. Change to Setting Mode and increase the 8. Change to the Setting Mode and control reference. Verify that the frequency is the reference frequency. Return to Dis- increasing. Increase the frequency to play mode by pressing . 50 Hz. Return to Display Mode. 9. Check the Operating Data parameter 8. If external controls, analogue outputs, values. relay outputs, PI-controller or other Parameter 7, SAMI OUTPUT VOLTAGE control equipment are used in the should increase with the frequency. Pro- application, check that they operate grammed maximum voltage is reached at correctly. the field weakening frequency (default is 9.Test the functioning of the emergency 50 Hz). stop (if installed). 32