REDD+ Indonesia: Moving Beyond Carbon

1. REDD+%Indonesia:%%
Moving%Beyond%Carbon%
%
%
%
Nairobi,%5%February%2013%
%

2. OVERVIEW: PRESIDENT’S DELIVERY UNIT
Executive Office of the
President PRESIDENT
Planning and policy 1
VICE PRESIDENT
2 Energy
State Secretary
PDU Land tenure
Problem solving and
Military Secretary debottlenecking Bureaucracy Reform
• Policies
• Planning Climate change
Cabinet Secretary • Execution
State-owned comp.
Minister 1 VP Secretariat
Poverty
MInister 2 Deputi Infrastructure/Logistics
Minister … Investment
Single Identity Number
3
Budget Absorpment
Oil&Gas TF Land Office PEPI KKPPI OMB Acceleration
1 2 3
Support development of Support President to conduct Work with executing agencies
policies under the authoritty debottlenecking on strategic to implement President’s
of Executive Office of the issues instructions
President

3. PRESIDENT’S DELIVERY UNIT
Prioritas Nasional
11+3
Program
Rencana Aksi
70
155
+ + + Scien-
tists
Policy-
makers
Sub-Rencana
Aksi (Ukuran 369
Keberhasilan) meliputi 45 instansi penanggung jawab
Monitoring &
Evaluation Debottlenecking Situation Room System Modelling
SPECIAL TASKS
Rp
2015
REDD+ Budget Absorption Open Law Enforcement Post-2015
Monitoring & Government Development Agenda
Acceleration

4. Indonesia’s%commitment%to%fight%climate%change%
We%are%devising%…a%policy%…%that%will%reduce%
our%emissions%by%26#percent#by#2020%from%BAU%
(Business%As%Usual).%With%internaOonal%
support…%we%can%reduce%emissions%by%as%much%
as%41#percent %
We%will%change%the%status%of%our%forest%from%
that%of%a%net%emiPer%sector%to%a%net#sink%sector%
by%2030 %
President#Susilo#Bambang#Yudhoyono##
at%the%G20%Summit%in%PiPsburgh,%2009%%
3%

5. Sustainable%Growth%with%Equity
%
7% p.a.
GDP growth
(2014)
%
…Growth%that%is%strong,% Economic
Growth
balanced,%inclusive,%and%
sustainable. % Social
Equality
Environment
Sustainability
President#Susilo#Bambang#Yudhoyono##
26-41% GHG
emissions
reduction
(2020)
4%

6. Importance%of%forests%and%peat%land%
Projected#business#as#usual#emissions%
Million%tons%CO2%emissions%
2,950# Agriculture%
Industry%
Waste%
2,120#
Energy%&%
1,720#
TransportaOon%
Forestry#&#peat#
(>60%)#
2000# 2005# 2020#
Source:%Indonesia s%Second%NaOonal%CommunicaOon%to%UNFCCC% 5%

7. Partnership%with%Norway%
In%May%2010,%Indonesia%signed%a%LePer%of%Intent%(LOI)%with%Norway%to%
support%REDD+%through%a%contribuOon%of%USD%1%billion%to%be%paid%
based%on%verified%emissions%
6%

8. Where%we%are%now%
Phase# PreparaIon#Phase# TransformaIon#Phase# ContribuIons#for#verified#
2010# 2011L13# emissions,#2014#L#beyond#
Type#of#
work#
Design# Build# Implement#
Responsible# Task#Force#
UKP4# Task#Force# REDD+#Agency#
enIty# REDD+#I# REDD+#II#
Main#AcIviIes#
• Develop%naOonal%agency%and%insOtuOonal%framework%(funding%instrument%and%MRV)%
• Formulate%provincial%acOon%plans%based%on%naOonal%strategy%
• Implement%strategic,%noaregret%iniOaOves%with%stakeholders,%including%local%government%and%
communiOes%(eg.%law%enforcement,%pilot%province)%
• Mainstream%and%synchronize%REDD+%into%exisOng%development%planning%mechanisms%
7%

9. What REDD+ means for us: BEYOND CARBON...
8

10. …MORE THAN ONLY FORESTS
• Indigenous#people/customary#people/adat#community#
• Biodiversity#
• Ecosystem#services#
9

11. Complexity: Indonesia grew quickly doing what we thought was right
Our biggest challenge:
Business As Usual
10

12. Resolving#land#conflict
#
Example:
Overlay of forestry-plantation-mining areas in Pasir District (East Kalimantan)
Protected Forest and
Conservation Area…
…overlay with HPH and HTI
areas…
…overlay with plantation areas…
…overlay with mining areas
More%overlaps%ader%overlay%with%
indigenous%people/customary/adat%areas%
11%

13. Building%trust%and%data%reliability
%
Primary forest in Papua 2009
Map#of#Ministry#A# Map#of#Ministry#B#
12%

14. ONE#MAP:#Movement#towards...
#
Reference####################
one Standard######################
Database#####################
Geoportal####################
13%

15. First%Ome%in%history%–%public%access%for%digital%map%of%primary%forest%and%peat%land%
hbp://www.ukp.go.id/informasiLpublik/cat_view/20Lgeospasial#
14%

16. Public%ParOcipaOon%(1/2)%
Original#Map#

17. Public%ParOcipaOon%(2/2)%
Revised#Map#
Map%is%revised%based%on%input%from%
communityabased%organizaOon%in%
Central%Sulawesi%

18. In%the%center%of%legal%and%bureaucraOc%red%tape%
Ministry of Ministry of
Forestry Law on Home Affairs
Law on
Regional
Forestry 500+ regional
Autonomy
governments
Ministry of Land Office
Environment
Law on Land
Law on
Management
Environment
REDD+
Land Office Other Laws
(Lack of) and Ministry A
Ministry of regulation on Regulations
Environment Peat Land Ministry B
Regulation on
Ministry of
Agriculture
Forestry Ministry C
Ministry of
Agriculture 17%

19. MulOaDoor%Law%Enforcement%in%Natural%Resources,%including%Forests%
• Minister%of%Finance%
• Minister%of%Forestry% • MulILdoor#approach#(e.g.%environment%law,%
• Minister%of%Environment% anOacorrupOon%law,%forestry%law)%to%fight%
• Chief%of%NaOonal%Police% criminal%acOons%in%forests%and%peatland%
• APorney%General% • 32#cases#under%legal%process,%on%which%17%is%
• Chief%of%Financial%TransacOon%Supervision% under%invesOgaOon%(December%2012)%
Facilitated+by+REDD++Task+Force+

20. REDD+%NaOonal%Strategy%
1 2
Institutions and processes Legal and regulatory framework
Setup of institutions and systems Review and revision of regulations
that are crucial to the success of and policies
REDD+ as well as capability
building in existing ministries and
agencies
3
Strategic programs
Strategic activities that lead to the development and the realization of REDD+ programs
and projects
4
Paradigm shift
Awareness building and professional as well as technical assistance to communities,
organizations, and other entities
5
Stakeholder engagement
Interaction with key groups (e.g., donor management, multi-stakeholder approach,
benefit sharing mechanism, safeguard oversight, communications)
Available+in+English+and+Bahasa:+www.satgasreddplus.org.

21. From%naOonal%strategy%to%onatheaground%iniOaOves%
NATIONAL#LEVEL#
POLICY#AND#STRATEGY#
PROVINCIAL#LEVEL#
Consistency
STRATEGY#AND#ACTION#
PLAN#
INITIATIVE# INITIATIVE# INITIATIVE# ....#
REDD+ Task
Force
Synchronisation

22. Working%with%Pilot%Province%
• Central#Kalimantan#as#the#pilot#province%
11
provinces%
• 8#provinces#as#partner#provinces#
• Plus#2#new#partner#provinces%

23. Approach%in%Central%Kalimantan%
Central%
Kalimantan%
Centre%of%REDD+%
IniOaOve%
Bereng% And%
Buntoi% Henda%
Bengkel% others...%
REDD+#Integrated#Village#
Green%School% Communityabased% Livelihood% Green% Community% Village%
Forest%Fire% School% journalism% planning%and%
Management% % mapping% 22%
Community
abased%

24. For%more%informaOon:
%
www.satgasreddplus.org #
#
info@satgasreddplus.org 23%