The founding of Afghan Wireless Communication Company in 2001 represented the largest infrastructure investment in Afghanistan’s history. Founder Ehsan Bayat's first company, Telephone Systems International, invested $60 million to establish the foundations of the Afghan Wireless network. For the people of Afghanistan, however, the investment was far from a one-time cash infusion. Instead, Afghan Wireless has become one of the country's largest employers and a vital part of its economy.