Presentation from Open CourseWare Worldconference 2014. Abstract: The present paper seeks to converge two major trends in Higher Education that have been on top of recent dis - courses: (1) the neoliberal shift in Western universities and (2) the emergence of OpenCourseWare (OCW). Both have attempted to provide different and alternative visions of education and both have been blind to the other side, i.e. whereas neoliberal pundits omit non-economic values which have a long and outstanding tradition in liberal- arts colleges, advocates of OCW often times do not account for an economical understanding which has prevented that OCW has achieved a self-sustaining life cycle. Therefore, instead of keeping on separating both movements which would only reinforce contrasting views, it will be demonstrated how they can benefit from each oth - er.

1. The missing link:
Converging Neoliberalism and
the OpenCourseWare Movement
Markus Deimann & Martijn Ouwehand
http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/71/
Human_pidegree.jpg
The term "missing link" refers back to the
originally static pre-evolutionary concept of
the great chain of being, the idea that all
existence is linked, from the lowest dirt,
through the living kingdoms to angels and
finally to God.
(http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transitional_fossil#Missing_links)

2. Agenda
Introduction: Who are we?
Definition of Discourse (Foucault)
Neoliberal Discourse in Education
Counter-discourse: OCW
The Missing Link: What can we learn from each other?

3. What is a discourse?
…a culturally constructed representation of
social reality, not an exact copy („The Order
of Things“)
…construct knowledge and thus governs,
through the production of truth what it is
possible to talk about and what is not
discourse defines subjects framing and
positioning who it is possible to be and
what it is possible to do
http://www.myexistenz.com/raisondetre/foucalt.jpg

4. Neoliberal discourse in
education
Education as the leverage for a bright and optimistic future
Notion of response to threats (Sputnik, Star Wars, PISA): Education
symbolizes the need to catch up
Reconstruction of public sectors: Enterprise culture (Peters) or
corporate culture (Giroux)
mission to produce research, skills and attitudes required to
compete in the global economy
Meta-Narrative based on „excellence“, „digital literacy“,
„performance“, and „enterprise“

5. Changing Perspectives
http://holdonyoulostme.files.wordpress.com/2009/02/cs-cartoon.gif
Shift from civic liberty to market
liberty (from exchange to
competition)
Production of the learner as a
customer and Homo Economics
Moral regulation (care for the self)
Responsibilising the Self (Peters,
2001)
http://blog.mcfit.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/06/mcfit-fitnessstudio-neumuenster-laufband.jpg

6. MOOCs as the prototype of
neoliberal education
Private-Public Partnerships:
Public sector is being privatized
unbundling education because
it is more efficient and
productive
Reversal of responsibility for
success and failure (school —>
learner)
https://s3.amazonaws.com/audreywatters/moocsters.jpg

7. ProctorU - Outsourcing cost-
intensive service to the market
http://vimeo.com/75513179

8. For every problem, there is a
solution

9. The Counter Discourse
OpenCourseWare

12. Opening Delft Extension School March 12, 2014
Sharing leads to new types of value
Sharing results to build upon each other
“standing on the shoulders of giants” SCIENCE
OER: Open
textbooks
-Translation
-Remixing
OCW: sharing &
cogenerating
education
-TU Delft / ITB Bandung
MOOCs: new
models & services
-Integration in curriculum
-Assessment
-Certification
-Research
New types of value

13. The Power of the Discourse
Care of the Self vs. Sharing is Caring
!
What can we learn from each other? A brief disputation
How far would you go with sharing? Is it really rational
to share?

14. Thank you very much for your attention!
!
Feel free to contact us
Markus.Deimann@fernuni-hagen.de
@mdeimann
G.M.Ouwehand@tudelft.nl
@gouwehand