This document discusses how GIS can be used for natural resource management. It provides examples of using GIS to assess watershed management in Uttarakhand, India. Specifically, it details how GIS was used to quantify soil loss and sediment flow under different scenarios, spatially distribute those results, delineate micro-basins and watersheds, and identify suitable areas for water harvesting. The results of this analysis can help inform development actions and priorities by providing spatial information on natural resources and how they vary across a landscape.