SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 30
Download to read offline
ABHISHEK
INTRODUCTION
• The League of Nations
(predecessor to the
United Nations),
established after
WWI, was set up with
a primary goal of
ABHISHEK
ABHISHEK
Purpose of the
UN

• Maintain international peace & security
• Achieve international cooperation in solving
economic, social, cultural, & humanitarian
problems
• Promote respect for human rights and
fundamental freedoms
• Be a centre for harmonizing the actions of
nations in attaining common goals
• Universal Declaration of Human Rights
• Human Rights Council
ABHISHEK
• Refugees
UN facts

•

192 member states

•

Un headquarters is situated in New York

•

The US has always been by far the largest single contributor to the UN budget.

•

In June 2004 the US owed the UN just over $1 billion – almost half the total $2.5 billion owed to the
UN by its members

•
•
•

The budget for the UN's main operations is $2.5 billion a year.

•

The UN Secretariat worldwide employs some 15,000 people from 170 different countries

•

Six official languages are used at the UN: Arabic, Chinese, English, French, Russian, and Spanish.

•

The current secretary general is Ban Ki-moon of South Korea.

In theory, any member state that owes more than its two previous years’ assessments cannot vote in
the General Assembly.

ABHISHEK
•

Aims /Objectives of
the peace throughout the world.
UN
To keep

• To develop friendly relations between nations.
• To work together to help people live better lives, to
eliminate poverty, disease and illiteracy in the
world, to stop environmental destruction and to
encourage respect for each other's rights and
freedoms.
• To be a centre for helping nations achieve these
aims.
ABHISHEK
Principles of the
UN
• All Member States have sovereign equality.
• All Member States must obey the Charter.
• Countries must try to settle their differences by peaceful
means.
• Countries must avoid using force or threatening to use
force.
• The UN may not interfere in the domestic affairs of any
country.
• Countries should try to assist the United Nations.
ABHISHEK
The Principal
organs of the UN
- General Assembly

- Security Council
- Economic and Social Council
- International Court of Justice
- Secretariat

- Trusteeship Council
ABHISHEK
General Assembly
• It occupies the central position as the chief
deliberative, policy-making and representative
organ of the United Nations
• A forum for multilateral discussion on
international issues between 192 Members of the
United Nations
• It plays a significant role in the process of
standard-setting and the codification of
international law.
• The Assembly meets in regular session
ABHISHEK
General Assembly

ABHISHEK
Security Council
• 5 permanent members: China,
France, Russia, UK and the
United States
• 10 rotating members

• Responsible for the maintenance
of international peace and
security.
ABHISHEK
•

Security Council’s
functionings situation which might lead to
to investigate any dispute or
international friction;

• to recommend methods of adjusting such disputes or the terms of
settlement;
• to formulate plans for the establishment of a system to regulate
armaments;
• to determine the existence of a threat to the peace or act of
aggression and to recommend what action should be taken;
• to call on Members to apply economic sanctions and other measures
not involving the use of force to prevent or stop aggression;
• to take military action against an aggressor;
• to exercise the trusteeship functions of the United Nations in
"strategic areas";
ABHISHEK
Security Council

ABHISHEK
Educational and Social Council
• ECOSOC coordinates economic, social, and related work of the 14
UN specialized agencies, functional commissions and five regional
commissions.
• ECOSOC consults with academics, business sector representatives
and more than 2,100 registered non-governmental organizations.
• It is responsible for:

promoting higher standards of living, full employment, and

economic and social progress;

 identifying solutions to international economic, social and health

problems;

 facilitating international cultural and educational cooperation; and
ABHISHEK
Economic & Social Council

ABHISHEK
International Court of
Justice

• The International Court of Justice (ICJ) is the principal
judicial organ of the United Nations (UN).
• It was established in June 1945 by the Charter of the United
Nations and began work in April 1946.
• The seat of the Court is at the Peace Palace in The Hague
(Netherlands).
• The Court’s role is to settle, in accordance with international
law, legal disputes submitted to it by States and to give
advisory opinions on legal questions referred to it by
authorized United Nations organs and specialized agencies.
• The Court is composed of 15 judges, who are elected for
terms of office of nine years by the United Nations General
Assembly and the Security Council.
ABHISHEK
• Its official languages are English and French.
International Court of Justice The Hague(HOLLAND)

ABHISHEK
Secretariat (& SecretaryGeneral)

• Secretariat is the “business”

• Secretary-General acts as a
diplomat, advocate, civil
servant, and CEO
• Spokesman for the interests of
the world’s peoples, in
particular the poor and
vulnerable
ABHISHEK
• H.E. Ban Ki-moon of Korea
SECRETARIATE

ABHISHEK
Trusteeship Council
• Responsible for supervising the administration of Trust
Territories placed under the Trusteeship System.
• Major goals :

to promote the advancement of the inhabitants
Trust Territories and their progressive development
towards self-government or independence.

of

• The aims of the Trusteeship System have been fulfilled to
such an extent that all Trust Territories have attained
self-government or independence, either as separate
States or by joining neighbouring independent countries.
• The Council suspended operation on 1 November 1994, with
the independence of Palau, the last remaining United
Nations trust territory, on 1 October 1994.
ABHISHEK
Trusteeship Council

ABHISHEK
ABHISHEK
UN European HQ – Geneva

• Former HQ of the League of Nations
ABHISHEK
UN Office at Vienna

• UNHCR, Space, Drugs
ABHISHEK
UN Office at Nairobi

• UNEP, UNHABITAT
ABHISHEK
UN Priorities:
Conflict Resolution
•
•
•
•
•

Peaceful Settlement of Differences
International Court of Justice
Economic Sanctions
Peacekeeping Force
Regular Military Force
– Must be made available by all member
states on an individual basis
ABHISHEK
UN Priorities:
Sustainable Development
• “Programs that improve people’s quality of
life without impairing future generations’
ability to improve their quality of life”
• UN Conference on Human Environment

• The Earth Summit
• United Nations Environment Program
ABHISHEK
UN Millennium Development
Goals

1. Eradicate extreme poverty and hunger
2. Achieve universal primary education
3. Promote gender equality and empower
women
4. Reduce child mortality
5. Improve maternal health
6. Combat HIV/AIDS, malaria, and other
diseases
7. Ensure environmental sustainability
8. Develop a global partnership for
ABHISHEK
development
ABHISHE!K VIII
SST PROJECT
2013-2014

abHIshe!k IX

More Related Content

What's hot

International organisations
International organisationsInternational organisations
International organisationsEliyasJain
 
United nations organization2
United nations organization2United nations organization2
United nations organization2FARAH FAREEHA
 
Introduction to the United Nations
Introduction to the United NationsIntroduction to the United Nations
Introduction to the United NationsHrishikaRajesh
 
United nations organisations by dhananjay
United nations organisations by dhananjayUnited nations organisations by dhananjay
United nations organisations by dhananjayDhananjay Patil
 
International organization
International organizationInternational organization
International organizationRajkishore Puhan
 
UN structure_powerpoint
 UN structure_powerpoint UN structure_powerpoint
UN structure_powerpointAmy Jimenez
 
African union: brief introduction
African union: brief introductionAfrican union: brief introduction
African union: brief introductionNurlan Jahangirli
 
The united nations organization
The united nations organizationThe united nations organization
The united nations organizationsheelu57
 
The united nations-general assembly - ALL ABOUT THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE UN
The united nations-general assembly - ALL ABOUT THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE UNThe united nations-general assembly - ALL ABOUT THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE UN
The united nations-general assembly - ALL ABOUT THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE UNtanushseshadri
 
International organizations
International organizations International organizations
International organizations papefons Fons
 
United Nations Peacekeeping
United Nations PeacekeepingUnited Nations Peacekeeping
United Nations PeacekeepingHayley Alderman
 
Uno india ojaswita_swn
Uno india ojaswita_swnUno india ojaswita_swn
Uno india ojaswita_swnojaswita4ever
 
European Union
European UnionEuropean Union
European Unionbrianbelen
 
United Nations and Peacekeeping Operations.pptx
United Nations and Peacekeeping Operations.pptxUnited Nations and Peacekeeping Operations.pptx
United Nations and Peacekeeping Operations.pptxImranaMumtaz
 

What's hot (20)

UNO
UNO UNO
UNO
 
International organisations
International organisationsInternational organisations
International organisations
 
United nations
United nationsUnited nations
United nations
 
United nations organization2
United nations organization2United nations organization2
United nations organization2
 
Introduction to the United Nations
Introduction to the United NationsIntroduction to the United Nations
Introduction to the United Nations
 
United nations organisations by dhananjay
United nations organisations by dhananjayUnited nations organisations by dhananjay
United nations organisations by dhananjay
 
The United Nations
The United NationsThe United Nations
The United Nations
 
UN Reforms
UN ReformsUN Reforms
UN Reforms
 
International organization
International organizationInternational organization
International organization
 
UN structure_powerpoint
 UN structure_powerpoint UN structure_powerpoint
UN structure_powerpoint
 
African union: brief introduction
African union: brief introductionAfrican union: brief introduction
African union: brief introduction
 
The united nations organization
The united nations organizationThe united nations organization
The united nations organization
 
The united nations-general assembly - ALL ABOUT THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE UN
The united nations-general assembly - ALL ABOUT THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE UNThe united nations-general assembly - ALL ABOUT THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE UN
The united nations-general assembly - ALL ABOUT THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE UN
 
United Nations Overview - by UN Visitors' Service Nairobi - January 2014
United Nations Overview - by UN Visitors' Service Nairobi - January 2014United Nations Overview - by UN Visitors' Service Nairobi - January 2014
United Nations Overview - by UN Visitors' Service Nairobi - January 2014
 
International organizations
International organizations International organizations
International organizations
 
United Nations Peacekeeping
United Nations PeacekeepingUnited Nations Peacekeeping
United Nations Peacekeeping
 
Uno india ojaswita_swn
Uno india ojaswita_swnUno india ojaswita_swn
Uno india ojaswita_swn
 
NATO
NATONATO
NATO
 
European Union
European UnionEuropean Union
European Union
 
United Nations and Peacekeeping Operations.pptx
United Nations and Peacekeeping Operations.pptxUnited Nations and Peacekeeping Operations.pptx
United Nations and Peacekeeping Operations.pptx
 

Similar to UNO the peacekeeper

Un othe peacekeeper
Un othe peacekeeperUn othe peacekeeper
Un othe peacekeeperkv
 
Introduction to United Nation
Introduction to United Nation Introduction to United Nation
Introduction to United Nation Sandeep Ghimire
 
United Nations
United NationsUnited Nations
United NationsAshishJoe2
 
Rachels un structure_powerpoint
Rachels un structure_powerpointRachels un structure_powerpoint
Rachels un structure_powerpointAmy Jimenez
 
United nations Yr10.pptx
United nations Yr10.pptxUnited nations Yr10.pptx
United nations Yr10.pptxbronmo
 
United nations (UN)
United nations (UN)United nations (UN)
United nations (UN)HAIDER ALI
 
The United Nations (By Krupa Maria Varghese)
The United Nations (By Krupa Maria Varghese)The United Nations (By Krupa Maria Varghese)
The United Nations (By Krupa Maria Varghese)Padma Priya
 
Presentation IR.pptx
Presentation IR.pptxPresentation IR.pptx
Presentation IR.pptxForHomeonly
 
united nations organisation
united nations organisationunited nations organisation
united nations organisationvishnugud
 
United Nations
United NationsUnited Nations
United NationsA default
 
Yashaswi Diwakar Sinha United Nations Organisation {UNO} PPT
Yashaswi Diwakar Sinha United Nations Organisation {UNO} PPTYashaswi Diwakar Sinha United Nations Organisation {UNO} PPT
Yashaswi Diwakar Sinha United Nations Organisation {UNO} PPTYashaswi Sinha
 
United nations for students
United nations for studentsUnited nations for students
United nations for studentschintanmehta007
 

Similar to UNO the peacekeeper (20)

Un othe peacekeeper
Un othe peacekeeperUn othe peacekeeper
Un othe peacekeeper
 
Introduction to United Nation
Introduction to United Nation Introduction to United Nation
Introduction to United Nation
 
Zonta un lecture
Zonta un lectureZonta un lecture
Zonta un lecture
 
United Nations
United NationsUnited Nations
United Nations
 
Rachels un structure_powerpoint
Rachels un structure_powerpointRachels un structure_powerpoint
Rachels un structure_powerpoint
 
United nations Yr10.pptx
United nations Yr10.pptxUnited nations Yr10.pptx
United nations Yr10.pptx
 
Presentation about un
Presentation about unPresentation about un
Presentation about un
 
United nations (UN)
United nations (UN)United nations (UN)
United nations (UN)
 
The United Nations (By Krupa Maria Varghese)
The United Nations (By Krupa Maria Varghese)The United Nations (By Krupa Maria Varghese)
The United Nations (By Krupa Maria Varghese)
 
Peace education
Peace education Peace education
Peace education
 
Introduction to the United Nations System
Introduction to the United Nations SystemIntroduction to the United Nations System
Introduction to the United Nations System
 
Presentation IR.pptx
Presentation IR.pptxPresentation IR.pptx
Presentation IR.pptx
 
united nations organisation
united nations organisationunited nations organisation
united nations organisation
 
United Nations
United NationsUnited Nations
United Nations
 
UN
UNUN
UN
 
Yashaswi Diwakar Sinha United Nations Organisation {UNO} PPT
Yashaswi Diwakar Sinha United Nations Organisation {UNO} PPTYashaswi Diwakar Sinha United Nations Organisation {UNO} PPT
Yashaswi Diwakar Sinha United Nations Organisation {UNO} PPT
 
UN Origin.pptx
UN Origin.pptxUN Origin.pptx
UN Origin.pptx
 
United Nations
United NationsUnited Nations
United Nations
 
United nations for students
United nations for studentsUnited nations for students
United nations for students
 
United Nations.pptx
United Nations.pptxUnited Nations.pptx
United Nations.pptx
 

More from kv1 halwara

Ajant ellora,india
Ajant ellora,indiaAjant ellora,india
Ajant ellora,indiakv1 halwara
 
India physically:features
India physically:featuresIndia physically:features
India physically:featureskv1 halwara
 
India: size and location
India: size and locationIndia: size and location
India: size and locationkv1 halwara
 
The russian revolution
The russian revolutionThe russian revolution
The russian revolutionkv1 halwara
 
French revolution causes
French revolution causesFrench revolution causes
French revolution causeskv1 halwara
 
Democracy in poland
Democracy in polandDemocracy in poland
Democracy in polandkv1 halwara
 
increase MEMORY POWER
increase MEMORY POWERincrease MEMORY POWER
increase MEMORY POWERkv1 halwara
 
HistORY OF CRICKET
HistORY OF CRICKETHistORY OF CRICKET
HistORY OF CRICKETkv1 halwara
 
0ur fire project..
0ur fire project..0ur fire project..
0ur fire project..kv1 halwara
 
fact of snakes..
fact of snakes..fact of snakes..
fact of snakes..kv1 halwara
 

More from kv1 halwara (17)

Ajant ellora,india
Ajant ellora,indiaAjant ellora,india
Ajant ellora,india
 
Population,geo
Population,geoPopulation,geo
Population,geo
 
India physically:features
India physically:featuresIndia physically:features
India physically:features
 
India: size and location
India: size and locationIndia: size and location
India: size and location
 
The russian revolution
The russian revolutionThe russian revolution
The russian revolution
 
The worldwar II
The worldwar IIThe worldwar II
The worldwar II
 
World war-- i
World war-- iWorld war-- i
World war-- i
 
Nazism hitler
Nazism hitlerNazism hitler
Nazism hitler
 
French revolution causes
French revolution causesFrench revolution causes
French revolution causes
 
Democracy in poland
Democracy in polandDemocracy in poland
Democracy in poland
 
Chile democracy
Chile democracyChile democracy
Chile democracy
 
Math e-magic
Math e-magicMath e-magic
Math e-magic
 
increase MEMORY POWER
increase MEMORY POWERincrease MEMORY POWER
increase MEMORY POWER
 
Mars facts ppt
Mars facts ppt Mars facts ppt
Mars facts ppt
 
HistORY OF CRICKET
HistORY OF CRICKETHistORY OF CRICKET
HistORY OF CRICKET
 
0ur fire project..
0ur fire project..0ur fire project..
0ur fire project..
 
fact of snakes..
fact of snakes..fact of snakes..
fact of snakes..
 

Recently uploaded

In - Vivo and In - Vitro Correlation.pptx
In - Vivo and In - Vitro Correlation.pptxIn - Vivo and In - Vitro Correlation.pptx
In - Vivo and In - Vitro Correlation.pptxAditiChauhan701637
 
How to Add Existing Field in One2Many Tree View in Odoo 17
How to Add Existing Field in One2Many Tree View in Odoo 17How to Add Existing Field in One2Many Tree View in Odoo 17
How to Add Existing Field in One2Many Tree View in Odoo 17Celine George
 
How to Show Error_Warning Messages in Odoo 17
How to Show Error_Warning Messages in Odoo 17How to Show Error_Warning Messages in Odoo 17
How to Show Error_Warning Messages in Odoo 17Celine George
 
Patterns of Written Texts Across Disciplines.pptx
Patterns of Written Texts Across Disciplines.pptxPatterns of Written Texts Across Disciplines.pptx
Patterns of Written Texts Across Disciplines.pptxMYDA ANGELICA SUAN
 
Quality Assurance_GOOD LABORATORY PRACTICE
Quality Assurance_GOOD LABORATORY PRACTICEQuality Assurance_GOOD LABORATORY PRACTICE
Quality Assurance_GOOD LABORATORY PRACTICESayali Powar
 
NOTES OF DRUGS ACTING ON NERVOUS SYSTEM .pdf
NOTES OF DRUGS ACTING ON NERVOUS SYSTEM .pdfNOTES OF DRUGS ACTING ON NERVOUS SYSTEM .pdf
NOTES OF DRUGS ACTING ON NERVOUS SYSTEM .pdfSumit Tiwari
 
3.19.24 Urban Uprisings and the Chicago Freedom Movement.pptx
3.19.24 Urban Uprisings and the Chicago Freedom Movement.pptx3.19.24 Urban Uprisings and the Chicago Freedom Movement.pptx
3.19.24 Urban Uprisings and the Chicago Freedom Movement.pptxmary850239
 
The Stolen Bacillus by Herbert George Wells
The Stolen Bacillus by Herbert George WellsThe Stolen Bacillus by Herbert George Wells
The Stolen Bacillus by Herbert George WellsEugene Lysak
 
Philosophy of Education and Educational Philosophy
Philosophy of Education  and Educational PhilosophyPhilosophy of Education  and Educational Philosophy
Philosophy of Education and Educational PhilosophyShuvankar Madhu
 
Human-AI Co-Creation of Worked Examples for Programming Classes
Human-AI Co-Creation of Worked Examples for Programming ClassesHuman-AI Co-Creation of Worked Examples for Programming Classes
Human-AI Co-Creation of Worked Examples for Programming ClassesMohammad Hassany
 
M-2- General Reactions of amino acids.pptx
M-2- General Reactions of amino acids.pptxM-2- General Reactions of amino acids.pptx
M-2- General Reactions of amino acids.pptxDr. Santhosh Kumar. N
 
3.21.24 The Origins of Black Power.pptx
3.21.24  The Origins of Black Power.pptx3.21.24  The Origins of Black Power.pptx
3.21.24 The Origins of Black Power.pptxmary850239
 
How to Solve Singleton Error in the Odoo 17
How to Solve Singleton Error in the  Odoo 17How to Solve Singleton Error in the  Odoo 17
How to Solve Singleton Error in the Odoo 17Celine George
 
Maximizing Impact_ Nonprofit Website Planning, Budgeting, and Design.pdf
Maximizing Impact_ Nonprofit Website Planning, Budgeting, and Design.pdfMaximizing Impact_ Nonprofit Website Planning, Budgeting, and Design.pdf
Maximizing Impact_ Nonprofit Website Planning, Budgeting, and Design.pdfTechSoup
 
How to Filter Blank Lines in Odoo 17 Accounting
How to Filter Blank Lines in Odoo 17 AccountingHow to Filter Blank Lines in Odoo 17 Accounting
How to Filter Blank Lines in Odoo 17 AccountingCeline George
 
How to Make a Field read-only in Odoo 17
How to Make a Field read-only in Odoo 17How to Make a Field read-only in Odoo 17
How to Make a Field read-only in Odoo 17Celine George
 
CAULIFLOWER BREEDING 1 Parmar pptx
CAULIFLOWER BREEDING 1 Parmar pptxCAULIFLOWER BREEDING 1 Parmar pptx
CAULIFLOWER BREEDING 1 Parmar pptxSaurabhParmar42
 
How to Add a New Field in Existing Kanban View in Odoo 17
How to Add a New Field in Existing Kanban View in Odoo 17How to Add a New Field in Existing Kanban View in Odoo 17
How to Add a New Field in Existing Kanban View in Odoo 17Celine George
 
The Singapore Teaching Practice document
The Singapore Teaching Practice documentThe Singapore Teaching Practice document
The Singapore Teaching Practice documentXsasf Sfdfasd
 
Prescribed medication order and communication skills.pptx
Prescribed medication order and communication skills.pptxPrescribed medication order and communication skills.pptx
Prescribed medication order and communication skills.pptxraviapr7
 

Recently uploaded (20)

In - Vivo and In - Vitro Correlation.pptx
In - Vivo and In - Vitro Correlation.pptxIn - Vivo and In - Vitro Correlation.pptx
In - Vivo and In - Vitro Correlation.pptx
 
How to Add Existing Field in One2Many Tree View in Odoo 17
How to Add Existing Field in One2Many Tree View in Odoo 17How to Add Existing Field in One2Many Tree View in Odoo 17
How to Add Existing Field in One2Many Tree View in Odoo 17
 
How to Show Error_Warning Messages in Odoo 17
How to Show Error_Warning Messages in Odoo 17How to Show Error_Warning Messages in Odoo 17
How to Show Error_Warning Messages in Odoo 17
 
Patterns of Written Texts Across Disciplines.pptx
Patterns of Written Texts Across Disciplines.pptxPatterns of Written Texts Across Disciplines.pptx
Patterns of Written Texts Across Disciplines.pptx
 
Quality Assurance_GOOD LABORATORY PRACTICE
Quality Assurance_GOOD LABORATORY PRACTICEQuality Assurance_GOOD LABORATORY PRACTICE
Quality Assurance_GOOD LABORATORY PRACTICE
 
NOTES OF DRUGS ACTING ON NERVOUS SYSTEM .pdf
NOTES OF DRUGS ACTING ON NERVOUS SYSTEM .pdfNOTES OF DRUGS ACTING ON NERVOUS SYSTEM .pdf
NOTES OF DRUGS ACTING ON NERVOUS SYSTEM .pdf
 
3.19.24 Urban Uprisings and the Chicago Freedom Movement.pptx
3.19.24 Urban Uprisings and the Chicago Freedom Movement.pptx3.19.24 Urban Uprisings and the Chicago Freedom Movement.pptx
3.19.24 Urban Uprisings and the Chicago Freedom Movement.pptx
 
The Stolen Bacillus by Herbert George Wells
The Stolen Bacillus by Herbert George WellsThe Stolen Bacillus by Herbert George Wells
The Stolen Bacillus by Herbert George Wells
 
Philosophy of Education and Educational Philosophy
Philosophy of Education  and Educational PhilosophyPhilosophy of Education  and Educational Philosophy
Philosophy of Education and Educational Philosophy
 
Human-AI Co-Creation of Worked Examples for Programming Classes
Human-AI Co-Creation of Worked Examples for Programming ClassesHuman-AI Co-Creation of Worked Examples for Programming Classes
Human-AI Co-Creation of Worked Examples for Programming Classes
 
M-2- General Reactions of amino acids.pptx
M-2- General Reactions of amino acids.pptxM-2- General Reactions of amino acids.pptx
M-2- General Reactions of amino acids.pptx
 
3.21.24 The Origins of Black Power.pptx
3.21.24  The Origins of Black Power.pptx3.21.24  The Origins of Black Power.pptx
3.21.24 The Origins of Black Power.pptx
 
How to Solve Singleton Error in the Odoo 17
How to Solve Singleton Error in the  Odoo 17How to Solve Singleton Error in the  Odoo 17
How to Solve Singleton Error in the Odoo 17
 
Maximizing Impact_ Nonprofit Website Planning, Budgeting, and Design.pdf
Maximizing Impact_ Nonprofit Website Planning, Budgeting, and Design.pdfMaximizing Impact_ Nonprofit Website Planning, Budgeting, and Design.pdf
Maximizing Impact_ Nonprofit Website Planning, Budgeting, and Design.pdf
 
How to Filter Blank Lines in Odoo 17 Accounting
How to Filter Blank Lines in Odoo 17 AccountingHow to Filter Blank Lines in Odoo 17 Accounting
How to Filter Blank Lines in Odoo 17 Accounting
 
How to Make a Field read-only in Odoo 17
How to Make a Field read-only in Odoo 17How to Make a Field read-only in Odoo 17
How to Make a Field read-only in Odoo 17
 
CAULIFLOWER BREEDING 1 Parmar pptx
CAULIFLOWER BREEDING 1 Parmar pptxCAULIFLOWER BREEDING 1 Parmar pptx
CAULIFLOWER BREEDING 1 Parmar pptx
 
How to Add a New Field in Existing Kanban View in Odoo 17
How to Add a New Field in Existing Kanban View in Odoo 17How to Add a New Field in Existing Kanban View in Odoo 17
How to Add a New Field in Existing Kanban View in Odoo 17
 
The Singapore Teaching Practice document
The Singapore Teaching Practice documentThe Singapore Teaching Practice document
The Singapore Teaching Practice document
 
Prescribed medication order and communication skills.pptx
Prescribed medication order and communication skills.pptxPrescribed medication order and communication skills.pptx
Prescribed medication order and communication skills.pptx
 

UNO the peacekeeper

  • 2. INTRODUCTION • The League of Nations (predecessor to the United Nations), established after WWI, was set up with a primary goal of ABHISHEK
  • 4. Purpose of the UN • Maintain international peace & security • Achieve international cooperation in solving economic, social, cultural, & humanitarian problems • Promote respect for human rights and fundamental freedoms • Be a centre for harmonizing the actions of nations in attaining common goals • Universal Declaration of Human Rights • Human Rights Council ABHISHEK • Refugees
  • 5. UN facts • 192 member states • Un headquarters is situated in New York • The US has always been by far the largest single contributor to the UN budget. • In June 2004 the US owed the UN just over $1 billion – almost half the total $2.5 billion owed to the UN by its members • • • The budget for the UN's main operations is $2.5 billion a year. • The UN Secretariat worldwide employs some 15,000 people from 170 different countries • Six official languages are used at the UN: Arabic, Chinese, English, French, Russian, and Spanish. • The current secretary general is Ban Ki-moon of South Korea. In theory, any member state that owes more than its two previous years’ assessments cannot vote in the General Assembly. ABHISHEK
  • 6. • Aims /Objectives of the peace throughout the world. UN To keep • To develop friendly relations between nations. • To work together to help people live better lives, to eliminate poverty, disease and illiteracy in the world, to stop environmental destruction and to encourage respect for each other's rights and freedoms. • To be a centre for helping nations achieve these aims. ABHISHEK
  • 7. Principles of the UN • All Member States have sovereign equality. • All Member States must obey the Charter. • Countries must try to settle their differences by peaceful means. • Countries must avoid using force or threatening to use force. • The UN may not interfere in the domestic affairs of any country. • Countries should try to assist the United Nations. ABHISHEK
  • 8. The Principal organs of the UN - General Assembly - Security Council - Economic and Social Council - International Court of Justice - Secretariat - Trusteeship Council ABHISHEK
  • 9. General Assembly • It occupies the central position as the chief deliberative, policy-making and representative organ of the United Nations • A forum for multilateral discussion on international issues between 192 Members of the United Nations • It plays a significant role in the process of standard-setting and the codification of international law. • The Assembly meets in regular session ABHISHEK
  • 11. Security Council • 5 permanent members: China, France, Russia, UK and the United States • 10 rotating members • Responsible for the maintenance of international peace and security. ABHISHEK
  • 12. • Security Council’s functionings situation which might lead to to investigate any dispute or international friction; • to recommend methods of adjusting such disputes or the terms of settlement; • to formulate plans for the establishment of a system to regulate armaments; • to determine the existence of a threat to the peace or act of aggression and to recommend what action should be taken; • to call on Members to apply economic sanctions and other measures not involving the use of force to prevent or stop aggression; • to take military action against an aggressor; • to exercise the trusteeship functions of the United Nations in "strategic areas"; ABHISHEK
  • 14. Educational and Social Council • ECOSOC coordinates economic, social, and related work of the 14 UN specialized agencies, functional commissions and five regional commissions. • ECOSOC consults with academics, business sector representatives and more than 2,100 registered non-governmental organizations. • It is responsible for:  promoting higher standards of living, full employment, and economic and social progress;  identifying solutions to international economic, social and health problems;  facilitating international cultural and educational cooperation; and ABHISHEK
  • 15. Economic & Social Council ABHISHEK
  • 16. International Court of Justice • The International Court of Justice (ICJ) is the principal judicial organ of the United Nations (UN). • It was established in June 1945 by the Charter of the United Nations and began work in April 1946. • The seat of the Court is at the Peace Palace in The Hague (Netherlands). • The Court’s role is to settle, in accordance with international law, legal disputes submitted to it by States and to give advisory opinions on legal questions referred to it by authorized United Nations organs and specialized agencies. • The Court is composed of 15 judges, who are elected for terms of office of nine years by the United Nations General Assembly and the Security Council. ABHISHEK • Its official languages are English and French.
  • 17. International Court of Justice The Hague(HOLLAND) ABHISHEK
  • 18. Secretariat (& SecretaryGeneral) • Secretariat is the “business” • Secretary-General acts as a diplomat, advocate, civil servant, and CEO • Spokesman for the interests of the world’s peoples, in particular the poor and vulnerable ABHISHEK • H.E. Ban Ki-moon of Korea
  • 20. Trusteeship Council • Responsible for supervising the administration of Trust Territories placed under the Trusteeship System. • Major goals : to promote the advancement of the inhabitants Trust Territories and their progressive development towards self-government or independence. of • The aims of the Trusteeship System have been fulfilled to such an extent that all Trust Territories have attained self-government or independence, either as separate States or by joining neighbouring independent countries. • The Council suspended operation on 1 November 1994, with the independence of Palau, the last remaining United Nations trust territory, on 1 October 1994. ABHISHEK
  • 23. UN European HQ – Geneva • Former HQ of the League of Nations ABHISHEK
  • 24. UN Office at Vienna • UNHCR, Space, Drugs ABHISHEK
  • 25. UN Office at Nairobi • UNEP, UNHABITAT ABHISHEK
  • 26. UN Priorities: Conflict Resolution • • • • • Peaceful Settlement of Differences International Court of Justice Economic Sanctions Peacekeeping Force Regular Military Force – Must be made available by all member states on an individual basis ABHISHEK
  • 27. UN Priorities: Sustainable Development • “Programs that improve people’s quality of life without impairing future generations’ ability to improve their quality of life” • UN Conference on Human Environment • The Earth Summit • United Nations Environment Program ABHISHEK
  • 28. UN Millennium Development Goals 1. Eradicate extreme poverty and hunger 2. Achieve universal primary education 3. Promote gender equality and empower women 4. Reduce child mortality 5. Improve maternal health 6. Combat HIV/AIDS, malaria, and other diseases 7. Ensure environmental sustainability 8. Develop a global partnership for ABHISHEK development