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Normalization: 4 NF, 5 NF
Dependencies ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
4 NF ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],*  R Fagin  Multi-valued Dependencies & a new normal form for relational databases, ACM TODS2, No. 3 (Sept. 1977)
Multivalued Dependency ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
4 NF ,[object Object],[object Object],G Booch McRobb M Bhise MDA RG Korth M Bhise NDJ DBMS Texts Teacher Course
4 NF ,[object Object],CTX NO FDs in this relation G Booch M Bhise MDA McRobb M Bhise MDA Korth NDJ DBMS RG NDJ DBMS Korth M Bhise DBMS RG M Bhise DBMS TEXTS TEACHER COURSE
Anomalies ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Contd.. ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
MVD ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
4 NF ,[object Object]
4 NF ,[object Object],CT TX M Bhise MDA NDJ DBMS M Bhise DBMS TEACHER COURSE McRobb MDA G Booch MDA Korth DBMS RG DBMS TEXT COURSE
4 NF ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
MVD contd.. ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Contd.. ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
MVDs ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Fagin Theorem ,[object Object],[object Object]
4 NF ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Multi-Valued Dependencies ,[object Object]
Fourth Normal Form 4NF ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Join Dependencies ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Contd… ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
JD ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

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Editor's Notes

  1. 1 The slides for this text are organized into chapters. This lecture covers Chapter 19, on formal, dependency-driven database design.. Integrity constraints, in particular functional dependencies, play an important role in the design of database schemas. In particular, they can shed light on potential redundancies (and the problems that go with redundancy) in a relational schema. Typically, they are used to analyze the relational schema obtained by converting an ER diagram. This chapter can be covered any time after the Foundations material (Chapters 1 to 5) is covered, at the instructor’s discretion. A good choice is to cover it after presenting all the implementation related material that is included in a course. This will allow a design sequence consisting of Chapters 19 and 20, and will enable the instructor to bring out the fact that design involves both redundancy analysis and performance considerations, and that these concerns should go hand-in-hand.