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Session II:
                         Beginning Social Media




Professional Certificate in Digital & Social Media
Instructor: Yadira Galindo   galindoyadira@gmail.com
                                                       1
Session II Overview

      Session I Review


        Assignment I Review and New Assignment


        SM 101: Facebook


      SM 101: Twitter

                                                 2
Session I Review
• Social media will help you enhance your online
brand and expand your reach
• Develop a social media strategy and protocols
    – Define goals and objectives
    – Pinpoint your audience
    – Audit your resources (I mean really audit!)
• Engage your audience; communicate, don’t talk to them
• Your profile is your first impression, design it wisely
    – Choose a photo that captures the you that you want people to see
       • Who thinks they have a unique photo that portrays them/brand well?
    – Choose your username equally wisely
       • Who has a name that was already taken? What did you use instead?
    – Ensure your bio is current and fully filled out.
       • What elements should you include for a good bio?                     3
Where do you draw the line?
And, social media etiquette
•   Private vs. Personal vs. Professional
     – How do you balance?
     – Or do you keep separate accounts?
•   Apps requesting personal data
     – Birthday
     – Family members
     – Cell phone numbers
•   Social media etiquette
     – Language
     – Photos
     – Credit where credit is due
     – Sales pitch
     – What about follow back?

                                            3
Assignment 2
Assignment 2:
All students:
1. Post a link to a social media article/blog on
      something you didn’t know regarding social
      media with a short summary of what took away
      from this article.
2. Comment on posts by two of your classmates.
3. Create a Twitter account. Fill out
      bio, photo, etc., follow me so I know you’re there
      and just explore

Matriculated:
1. Do the above assignments.
2. Post three times on your Facebook account, items
    relating to social media, what you are learning
    from the classes in your major or your
    work/career.
3. Tweet at least once daily. Your choice of topics.
    Just keep it professional.                             3
Social Media 101: Facebook
Anatomy of Facebook
                                             Group
                                  provides a closed space for small                    Page
                                  groups of people to communicate     allows an organization, business, celebrity
                                       about shared interests             or band to maintain a professional
                                                                                      presence




           Profile
 Profiles (Timelines) represent
 individuals and must be held
       under an individual
                                                                                                                    16
Social Media 101: Facebook
                                      •   Groups provide a closed space for small groups of people to
                                          communicate about shared interests.
                                      •   Groups can be created by anyone.
                                      •   Privacy: In addition to an open setting, more privacy settings
                                          are available for groups. In secret and closed groups, posts are
                                          only visible to group members.
                                      •   Audience: Group members must be approved or added by
                                          other members. When a group reaches a certain size, some
                                          features are limited. The most useful groups tend to be the
Group members get notified                ones you create with small groups of people you know.
about all new posts in a group
unless they choose to restrict        •   Communication: In groups, members receive notifications by
their group notification settings.        default when any member posts in the group. Group
If group privacy is set to Closed         members can participate in chats, upload photos to shared
or Secret, only group members             albums, collaborate on group docs and invite members who
will be able to see things that get       are friends to group events.
posted in the group.




                                                                                                             18
Social Media 101: Facebook
                        •   Pages allow real organizations, businesses, celebrities and
                            brands to communicate broadly with people who like them.
                        •   Pages may only be created and managed by official
                            representatives.
                        •   Privacy: Page information and posts are public and generally
                            available to everyone on Facebook.
                        •   Audience: Anyone can like a Page to become connected with
                            it and get News Feed updates. There is no limit to how many
                            people can like a Page.
                        •   Communication: Page admins can share posts under the
People who like your        Page’s name. Page posts appear in the News Feed of people
Page will get updates       who like the Page. Page admins can also create customized
in their News Feeds.        apps for their Pages and check Page Insights to track the
                            Page’s growth and activity.
                              – Be careful! I’ve heard many stories of people thinking
                                 they’re posting to their personal pages and the post to
                                 their company page. Oops!
                                                                                           17
Social Media 101: Facebook
       • Timeline
       •   The new look of profiles and Pages rolled out
       • Lists
       •   an optional way to organize your friends
       • Ticker
       •   On the right-hand side of your account, lets you see all your
           friends’ activity in real-time
       • Subscribe
       •   Subscribe is a way to hear from people you’re interested
           in, even if you’re not friends. Also a way to fine-tune your
           News Feed to get the types of updates you want to see.
       • Privacy


                             More: http://www.facebook.com/help/whats-new-on-facebook

                                                                                        19
Social Media 101: Facebook
                         To share?                                   Or not to share!
1.     Video (least common content of big                1.    Full birth date, place
                                                         2.    Your mother’s maiden name
       four shared)
                                                         3.    Your home address
2.     Photos                                            4.    Long trips away
3.     Links (most common)                               5.    Short trips & check-ins
4.     Status updates                                    6.    Inappropriate photos
a.     Think high sharing value!                         7.    Confessionals
b.     Post content from other sources                   8.    Your phone number
                                                         9.    Vacation countdowns
c.     Be unique
                                                         10.   Child’s name
d.     Be distinct
                                                         11.   Risky behaviors
e.     Be fresh
                                                         12.   Home layouts
f.     Be relevant                                       13.   Your profile as “public,” or available
                                                               on “public search”
     More: What consumers share on Facebook -- and why                 More: What NOT To Post On Facebook

                                                                                                            20
Social Media 101: Twitter
                                           • Twitter is how many people receive or search
                                             for breaking news. The 2012 Presidential
                                             Election is prime example.
                                           • A record for number of tweets per minute was
                                             broken at 11 p.m. on Nov. 6 when Obama’s
                                             reelection was announced with a whopping
                                             327,452 tweets per minute!
                                           • Obama’s Twitter account sent out a
                                             congratulatory tweet of a photo him and First
                                             Lady Michelle Obama. It was retweeted more
                                             than 660,000 times.
                                           • This shatter the previous record by three
                                             times!
Data from:
http://www.latimes.com/business/technolo
gy/la-fi-tn-twitter-obama-election-
                                           • More than 31 million election-related tweets
20121107,0,4864623.story                     were sent out on Nov. 6.                        8
Social Media 101: Twitter
                              • Think of Twitter as a mini-blog. Or, to be more
                                exact, a micro-blog.
                              • Allows users to send text-based updates called
                                tweets, up to 140 characters long.
                              • Over 140 million active users as of 2012
                                generate over 340 millions tweets daily.
                              • Service is public by default and it is far more
                                accessed by mobile device than by desktop.
Twitter was founded in        • Demographic is older, newer to social media.
March 2006, but soared in       Also, slightly more women.
popularity after 2007 SXSW.

More on Wikipedia.

                                                                                  8
Social Media 101: Twitter




               From The 5 Stages Of “Getting” Twitter   10
Social Media 101: Twitter
                       Stage 1 – Denial
                       (“Twitter is a waste of time.”)

                       Stage 2 – Anger
                       (“Why would I care about what people are
                       having for breakfast?”)
Stage 3 – Bargaining
(“I’m only signing up because my friends are on there.”)
Stage 4 – Depression
(“It doesn’t make any sense.”)

                        Stage 5 – Acceptance
                            (“I get it!”)

                                       From The 5 Stages Of “Getting” Twitter   11
Social Media 101: Twitter
Stage 5 – Acceptance (“I get it!”)

Many people don’t get to this stage, abandoning their Twitter accounts
somewhere between bargaining and depression. But for those that do it’s totally
worth it. They keep plugging away, keep reading, keep learning, keep asking
questions and keep doing it.

Suddenly, the light bulb goes on. Nobody can tell you what Twitter is, because
Twitter isn’t any one thing. You have to find out for yourself. Then, suddenly, it’s
your Twitter. You own it. You shape it. And you get it. It’s a beautiful moment. And
often those who were the most resistant, and the most critical, become the biggest
evangelists.

                                                      -- From The 5 Stages Of “Getting” Twitter




                                                                                                  12
Social Media 101: Twitter

  Anatomy of Twitter




                            9
Social Media 101: Twitter

 Why should I use it?                 Finding my Twitter voice
1. Micro-blogging               1.    @Replies
2. Quick answers                2.    Retweets
3. Finding a job                3.    Blog Posts
4. Text-meets-conference call   4.    “As-It-Happens” Updates
                                5.    Photos
5. Venting (Keep it clean)
                                6.    Questions
6. Keeping up with your team
                                7.    Answers
7. Movie, restaurant reviews
                                8.    Maladies
8. Political, social causes     9.    Celebrations
                                10.   Digital small talk


                                                                 13
Social Media 101: Twitter


                       Do:
                  Be helpful.
                  Be relevant.
                    Engage.
                     Share.
                    Don’t:
                 Be annoying.
                TWEET IN CAPS!
   Brag or over-promote you/your company.
                   Be toxic.
                  Be illiterate.
                    Whine.


                                            14

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Bsm wk ii_f12

  • 1. Session II: Beginning Social Media Professional Certificate in Digital & Social Media Instructor: Yadira Galindo galindoyadira@gmail.com 1
  • 2. Session II Overview Session I Review Assignment I Review and New Assignment SM 101: Facebook SM 101: Twitter 2
  • 3. Session I Review • Social media will help you enhance your online brand and expand your reach • Develop a social media strategy and protocols – Define goals and objectives – Pinpoint your audience – Audit your resources (I mean really audit!) • Engage your audience; communicate, don’t talk to them • Your profile is your first impression, design it wisely – Choose a photo that captures the you that you want people to see • Who thinks they have a unique photo that portrays them/brand well? – Choose your username equally wisely • Who has a name that was already taken? What did you use instead? – Ensure your bio is current and fully filled out. • What elements should you include for a good bio? 3
  • 4. Where do you draw the line? And, social media etiquette • Private vs. Personal vs. Professional – How do you balance? – Or do you keep separate accounts? • Apps requesting personal data – Birthday – Family members – Cell phone numbers • Social media etiquette – Language – Photos – Credit where credit is due – Sales pitch – What about follow back? 3
  • 5. Assignment 2 Assignment 2: All students: 1. Post a link to a social media article/blog on something you didn’t know regarding social media with a short summary of what took away from this article. 2. Comment on posts by two of your classmates. 3. Create a Twitter account. Fill out bio, photo, etc., follow me so I know you’re there and just explore Matriculated: 1. Do the above assignments. 2. Post three times on your Facebook account, items relating to social media, what you are learning from the classes in your major or your work/career. 3. Tweet at least once daily. Your choice of topics. Just keep it professional. 3
  • 6. Social Media 101: Facebook Anatomy of Facebook Group provides a closed space for small Page groups of people to communicate allows an organization, business, celebrity about shared interests or band to maintain a professional presence Profile Profiles (Timelines) represent individuals and must be held under an individual 16
  • 7. Social Media 101: Facebook • Groups provide a closed space for small groups of people to communicate about shared interests. • Groups can be created by anyone. • Privacy: In addition to an open setting, more privacy settings are available for groups. In secret and closed groups, posts are only visible to group members. • Audience: Group members must be approved or added by other members. When a group reaches a certain size, some features are limited. The most useful groups tend to be the Group members get notified ones you create with small groups of people you know. about all new posts in a group unless they choose to restrict • Communication: In groups, members receive notifications by their group notification settings. default when any member posts in the group. Group If group privacy is set to Closed members can participate in chats, upload photos to shared or Secret, only group members albums, collaborate on group docs and invite members who will be able to see things that get are friends to group events. posted in the group. 18
  • 8. Social Media 101: Facebook • Pages allow real organizations, businesses, celebrities and brands to communicate broadly with people who like them. • Pages may only be created and managed by official representatives. • Privacy: Page information and posts are public and generally available to everyone on Facebook. • Audience: Anyone can like a Page to become connected with it and get News Feed updates. There is no limit to how many people can like a Page. • Communication: Page admins can share posts under the People who like your Page’s name. Page posts appear in the News Feed of people Page will get updates who like the Page. Page admins can also create customized in their News Feeds. apps for their Pages and check Page Insights to track the Page’s growth and activity. – Be careful! I’ve heard many stories of people thinking they’re posting to their personal pages and the post to their company page. Oops! 17
  • 9. Social Media 101: Facebook • Timeline • The new look of profiles and Pages rolled out • Lists • an optional way to organize your friends • Ticker • On the right-hand side of your account, lets you see all your friends’ activity in real-time • Subscribe • Subscribe is a way to hear from people you’re interested in, even if you’re not friends. Also a way to fine-tune your News Feed to get the types of updates you want to see. • Privacy More: http://www.facebook.com/help/whats-new-on-facebook 19
  • 10. Social Media 101: Facebook To share? Or not to share! 1. Video (least common content of big 1. Full birth date, place 2. Your mother’s maiden name four shared) 3. Your home address 2. Photos 4. Long trips away 3. Links (most common) 5. Short trips & check-ins 4. Status updates 6. Inappropriate photos a. Think high sharing value! 7. Confessionals b. Post content from other sources 8. Your phone number 9. Vacation countdowns c. Be unique 10. Child’s name d. Be distinct 11. Risky behaviors e. Be fresh 12. Home layouts f. Be relevant 13. Your profile as “public,” or available on “public search” More: What consumers share on Facebook -- and why More: What NOT To Post On Facebook 20
  • 11. Social Media 101: Twitter • Twitter is how many people receive or search for breaking news. The 2012 Presidential Election is prime example. • A record for number of tweets per minute was broken at 11 p.m. on Nov. 6 when Obama’s reelection was announced with a whopping 327,452 tweets per minute! • Obama’s Twitter account sent out a congratulatory tweet of a photo him and First Lady Michelle Obama. It was retweeted more than 660,000 times. • This shatter the previous record by three times! Data from: http://www.latimes.com/business/technolo gy/la-fi-tn-twitter-obama-election- • More than 31 million election-related tweets 20121107,0,4864623.story were sent out on Nov. 6. 8
  • 12. Social Media 101: Twitter • Think of Twitter as a mini-blog. Or, to be more exact, a micro-blog. • Allows users to send text-based updates called tweets, up to 140 characters long. • Over 140 million active users as of 2012 generate over 340 millions tweets daily. • Service is public by default and it is far more accessed by mobile device than by desktop. Twitter was founded in • Demographic is older, newer to social media. March 2006, but soared in Also, slightly more women. popularity after 2007 SXSW. More on Wikipedia. 8
  • 13. Social Media 101: Twitter From The 5 Stages Of “Getting” Twitter 10
  • 14. Social Media 101: Twitter Stage 1 – Denial (“Twitter is a waste of time.”) Stage 2 – Anger (“Why would I care about what people are having for breakfast?”) Stage 3 – Bargaining (“I’m only signing up because my friends are on there.”) Stage 4 – Depression (“It doesn’t make any sense.”) Stage 5 – Acceptance (“I get it!”) From The 5 Stages Of “Getting” Twitter 11
  • 15. Social Media 101: Twitter Stage 5 – Acceptance (“I get it!”) Many people don’t get to this stage, abandoning their Twitter accounts somewhere between bargaining and depression. But for those that do it’s totally worth it. They keep plugging away, keep reading, keep learning, keep asking questions and keep doing it. Suddenly, the light bulb goes on. Nobody can tell you what Twitter is, because Twitter isn’t any one thing. You have to find out for yourself. Then, suddenly, it’s your Twitter. You own it. You shape it. And you get it. It’s a beautiful moment. And often those who were the most resistant, and the most critical, become the biggest evangelists. -- From The 5 Stages Of “Getting” Twitter 12
  • 16. Social Media 101: Twitter Anatomy of Twitter 9
  • 17. Social Media 101: Twitter Why should I use it? Finding my Twitter voice 1. Micro-blogging 1. @Replies 2. Quick answers 2. Retweets 3. Finding a job 3. Blog Posts 4. Text-meets-conference call 4. “As-It-Happens” Updates 5. Photos 5. Venting (Keep it clean) 6. Questions 6. Keeping up with your team 7. Answers 7. Movie, restaurant reviews 8. Maladies 8. Political, social causes 9. Celebrations 10. Digital small talk 13
  • 18. Social Media 101: Twitter Do: Be helpful. Be relevant. Engage. Share. Don’t: Be annoying. TWEET IN CAPS! Brag or over-promote you/your company. Be toxic. Be illiterate. Whine. 14

Editor's Notes

  1. Student photos – change your settings; show how; even if you block others from viewing, what is your first impression
  2. Student photos – change your settings; show how; even if you block others from viewing, what is your first impression
  3. Obama’s celebration photo is the most liked photo in FB history. His tweet is the most popular as well.
  4. -Hashtags are a community-driven convention for adding additional context and metadata to your tweets. They’re like tags on Flickr, only added inline to your post. You create a hashtag simply by prefixing a word with a hash symbol: #hashtag.-There was less Twitter activity during the 3rd and final presidential candidate debate. Are you surprised?-President Obama used the hashtag #bayonet-Romney used hashtag #horsesandbayonet(Horses and bayonets mentioned by Obama about why don’t we have as many naval ships)
  5. -Tweets with hashtags get twice the engagement of those without, yet only 24% of tweets during the time of the study used them.-Using one or even two hashtags in a tweet is fine, but if you add a third, you’ll begin to see an average 17% dropoff in engagement.-Posts with images have double the engagement of those without even though users can’t see them until they click on them.-If you ask followers to “RT,” you’ll get a 12X higher retweet rate than if you don’t. But if you spell out the word “retweet,” that figure jumps to 23X.
  6. -“tweet spot” for the number of tweets per day appears to be four-Twitter engagement rates for brands are 17% higher on Saturday and Sunday compared to weekdays. However, most brands aren’t taking advantage of this phenomenon and, on average, only 19% of the brands’ tweets were published on the weekend. -tweets published during “busy hours” performed best. Tweets during such hours, defined as between 8 a.m. and 7 p.m. in the study, got 30% higher engagement rates than those those that occurred after-hours. Twitter’s performance in this respect is the mirror image of Facebook, where posts on “non-busy hours” get 17% higher engagement. Let’s talk about FB