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Ohm’s LawOhm’s Law
This presentation is designed to give
you the basic principles of Ohm’s
Law
Learning Objectives- UponLearning Objectives- Upon
completion of this lesson…completion of this lesson…
Students will know the various variables of
Ohm’s Law and what they signify
Students will know the relationships of the
variable
Students will know how to compute the
missing variable given the other two
V= VoltageV= Voltage
Voltage is the amount of work done per unit
of charge
Voltage is measured in Joules per Coulomb
It is often thought of as the amount of
“energy” being applied
The unit applied is “Volts/V”
I= CurrentI= Current
Current is the flow of electrical charge
through a system
Current is measure in amperes, which is
equivalent to 1 coulomb per second
The unit applied is “Amperes/Amps”
R=ResistanceR=Resistance
Resistance is the opposition to the pass of
the electrical current.
Resistance is caused by objects such as
lights or switches being applied to a circuit
Resistance is measured in ohms
The unit applied is “Ohms/Ω”
Ohm’s LawOhm’s Law
Ohm’s LawOhm’s Law
Solving for “V”Solving for “V”
• Cover “V”
• Remaining formula is “I x R”
• Meaning as current or resistance increases
the voltage will increase
• Giving voltage a direct relationship to the
other two variables
Ohm’s LawOhm’s Law
Solving for “I”Solving for “I”
• Cover “I”
• Remaining formula is “V/R”
• Meaning as voltage or resistance increases
the current will decrease
• Giving current an inverse relationship to the
other two variables
Ohm’s LawOhm’s Law
Solving for “R”Solving for “R”
• Cover “R”
• Remaining formula is “V/I”
• Meaning as current or voltage increases the
resistance will decrease
• Giving resistance an inverse relationship to
the other two variables
Practice ProblemPractice Problem
Ohm’s LawOhm’s Law
SolutionSolution
Ohm’s Law Basics RecapOhm’s Law Basics Recap
Voltage is directly related to current and
resistance
Current and resistance are inversely
related to the other variables
Use the pie chart to solve for missing
variables in a circuit
Practice:Practice:
With a partner fill in the missing values from the table.With a partner fill in the missing values from the table.
20 V 0.2 Amps ? Ω
120 V 5 Amps ? Ω
240 V ? Amps 4 Ω
? V 0.4 Amps 8 Ω
9 V ? Amps 0.3 Ω

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Ohm’s law

  • 1. Ohm’s LawOhm’s Law This presentation is designed to give you the basic principles of Ohm’s Law
  • 2. Learning Objectives- UponLearning Objectives- Upon completion of this lesson…completion of this lesson… Students will know the various variables of Ohm’s Law and what they signify Students will know the relationships of the variable Students will know how to compute the missing variable given the other two
  • 3. V= VoltageV= Voltage Voltage is the amount of work done per unit of charge Voltage is measured in Joules per Coulomb It is often thought of as the amount of “energy” being applied The unit applied is “Volts/V”
  • 4. I= CurrentI= Current Current is the flow of electrical charge through a system Current is measure in amperes, which is equivalent to 1 coulomb per second The unit applied is “Amperes/Amps”
  • 5. R=ResistanceR=Resistance Resistance is the opposition to the pass of the electrical current. Resistance is caused by objects such as lights or switches being applied to a circuit Resistance is measured in ohms The unit applied is “Ohms/Ω”
  • 8. Solving for “V”Solving for “V” • Cover “V” • Remaining formula is “I x R” • Meaning as current or resistance increases the voltage will increase • Giving voltage a direct relationship to the other two variables
  • 10. Solving for “I”Solving for “I” • Cover “I” • Remaining formula is “V/R” • Meaning as voltage or resistance increases the current will decrease • Giving current an inverse relationship to the other two variables
  • 12. Solving for “R”Solving for “R” • Cover “R” • Remaining formula is “V/I” • Meaning as current or voltage increases the resistance will decrease • Giving resistance an inverse relationship to the other two variables
  • 16. Ohm’s Law Basics RecapOhm’s Law Basics Recap Voltage is directly related to current and resistance Current and resistance are inversely related to the other variables Use the pie chart to solve for missing variables in a circuit
  • 17. Practice:Practice: With a partner fill in the missing values from the table.With a partner fill in the missing values from the table. 20 V 0.2 Amps ? Ω 120 V 5 Amps ? Ω 240 V ? Amps 4 Ω ? V 0.4 Amps 8 Ω 9 V ? Amps 0.3 Ω