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EXHIBITION FASHION&
                                                                                                      17.07.10 - 11.09.10 ARCHITECTURE
ARCAM, Ontfront (Liza Koifman and Tomas Overtoom) and V2A architectuur &
stedenbouw (Wouter Valkenier) challenged four duos – each comprising a fashion
designer and an architect who teamed up specially for the occasion – to enter into a
design process. The results were on show at ARCAM in the summer of 2010. Work by:

Iris van Herpen & Jan Benthem / Mels Crouwel (Benthem Crouwel Architekten)
Mattijs van Bergen (MATTIJS) & Anouk Vogel (Anouk Vogel landscape architecture)
Farida Sedoc (Hosselaer) & Nicole / Marc Maurer (Maurer United Architects)
Kentroy Yearwood (Intoxica) & Jeroen Bergsma (2012Architecten)




© ARCAM, 2010
Table of conTenTs




Foreword                                                 2



Motivation: Ontfront & V2A architectuur & stedenbouw     3



Iris van Herpen & Jan Benthem / Mels Crouwel             8



Mattijs van Bergen & Anouk Vogel                         12



Farida Sedoc & Nicole / Marc Maurer                      16



Kentroy Yearwood & Jeroen Bergsma                        20



Epilogue                                                 24



Inspiration                                              28



Colophon                                                 29




                                                               1
foreword                                                                                                                                                                                 MoTivaTion
       ARCAM, Ontfront (Liza Koifman and Tomas Overtoom) and V2A architectuur & stedenbouw                       At an exhibition about fashion, Wouter Valkenier (V2A architectuur & stedenbouw) was inspired
       (Wouter Valkenier) challenged four duos - each comprising a fashion designer and an architect             by a design by Ontfront (Liza Koifman and Tomas Overtoom) Ontfront had transformed a clas-
       who teamed up specially for the occasion - to enter into a design process The results were on             sic design for a pinstripe jacket into a hooded sweater Wouter immediately discerned a num-
       show at ARCAM in the summer of 2010 Work by:                                                              ber of interesting parallels between Ontfront’s working method and the way in which he as an
                                                                                                                 architect-urban designer produces his designs; for example, by transforming archetypes into
                                                                                                                 contemporary concepts V2A and Ontfront subsequently worked together on a design for a
                                                                                                                 coffee bar Because the architectural design was already more or less finished, the addition
    iris van Herpen & Jan benTHeM / Mels crouwel Benthem Crouwel Architekten                                     of fabrics and clothing for staff had a ‘responsive’ character The question that arose was what
                                                                                                                 would happen if a fashion designer and an architect were to work together right from the out-
    MaTTiJs van bergen MATTIJS & anouk vogel Anouk Vogel landscape architecture
                                                                                                                 set? They conceived a plan to explore the common ground between fashion and architecture
    farida sedoc Hosselaer & nicole / Marc Maurer Maurer United Architects                                       and the potential of such a collaboration This initiative, which ARCAM later became involved
    kenTroy yearwood Intoxica & Jeroen bergsMa 2012Architecten                                                   in, has resulted in an investigation into the design process and into the making of both fashion
                                                                                                                 and architecture, as well as the combination of the two With this project, V2A, Ontfront and
                                                                                                                 ARCAM hope to give an idea of the possibilities and to stimulate future collaborations between
                                                                                                                 architects and fashion designers
       There are frequent crossovers between both fashion and architecture and other disciplines, but
       intensive collaborations between fashion designers and architects are few and far between
       And yet the two disciplines have so much ground in common Both are concerned with creating
       volumes in order to protect people, both involve constructional principles and have an ever-
       wider range of materials available to them Interestingly, more and more fashion designers are          Wouter Valkenier (1977) V2A ARCHITECTuuR & STEdENBOuW
       resisting the rapid turnover rate of their products, while architects, by contrast, are increasingly   Based in amsterdam
       seeking to design ‘fluid’ buildings with maximum flexibility and a variable experiential value         www.v2a.nl
       This brochure gives an impression of the exhibition, shows how the various designers - inspired
       by this unique collaboration - responded to the broadening of their discipline and presents               Wouter Valkenier founded V2A architectuur & stedenbouw after
       the resulting design statements In addition, the reader is given an insight into the design and           winning a design competition for a bar concept for a festival V2A’s
       production process                                                                                        work covers a wide range of projects, in which the starting point is
                                                                                                                 always the genius loci (specific character) of the location or project By
                                                                                                                 working together with various other disciplines, a ‘design synergy’
                                                                                                                 is created V2A’s design approach has resulted in architectural designs,
                                                                                                                  including a design for the redevelopment of the Police Academy
                                                                                                                 Sloten, and urban design schemes for Alphen, Almelo, deventer
                                                                                                                 and Rotterdam’s dock area In 2010, V2A was selected to develop,
                                                                                                                 design and draw up the programme for a temporary location on
                                                                                                                 Amsterdam’s southern IJ waterfront


                                                                                                                                                                                              Roof structure




                                                                                                              liza koifman (1982) / tomas oVertoom (1980) ONTFRONT
                           ‘fashion’ is a dirty word, so is ‘temporary’, so is ‘flashy’.                      Based in amsterdam
            Yet it is the creation of those things that are necessarily fashionable,                          www.ontfront.com

                        temporary or flashy that has more to do with the vitality of                             OntFront is an exclusive, Amsterdam based
               cities than ‘monument buildings’. the pulsation of city life is fast,                             menswear label, recognizable by its lucid
                         so why not that of its environment? it reflects rise and fall,                          mix of classic menswear and streetwear
                                                                                                                 Hence the label’s subtitle: ‘Sidewalk tailo-
                            coming and going....change. so why not build for this?’                              ring’ OntFront stands for fast city life: the
                                                              (Peter Cook, Archigram)                            bad boy and the gentleman

                                                                                                                                                                    Ontfront, Collection Shift Gear F/W 10/11




2                                                                                                                                                                                                                   3
De teams




                  iris van Herpen &
        Jan benTHeM / Mels crouwel


               MaTTiJs van bergen &
                       anouk vogel


          farida sedoc / HoSSelAer &
       nicole Maurer / Marc Maurer


      kenTroy yearwood / InToxICA &
    Jeroen bergsMa / 2012ArCHITeCTen
4                                      5
6   7
iris van Herpen (1984)                                                                                 Jan benTHeM (1952) Mels crouwel (1953)
                                                                                                                                                     BenTHeM CroUwel ArCHITekTen

    Based in arnhem                                                                                                                                                                         Based in amsterdam
    www.irisvanherpen.com                                                                                                                                                                 www.benthemcrouwel.nl



                                          Iris van Herpen has had her own label since 2007 She has          Jan Benthem and Mels Crouwel set up in practice together
                                          worked for Alexander McQueen and Claudy Jongstra and              immediately after graduating from Tu delft in 1979 Benthem
                                          studied at the ArtEZ Academy for the Arts Iris van Her-           Crouwel has an extensive oeuvre Their work includes large-
                                          pen is internationally renowned Her collections, including        scale and long-term projects such as Schiphol, Amsterdam
                                          ‘Refinery Smoke’, ‘Mummification’ and ‘Synesthesia’, have         RAI and the underground stations on the North/South metro
                                          been presented at various fashion weeks in London, Tokyo          line The designs reveal the architects’ fascination with
                                          and Amsterdam Her designs are characterized by the use            solving complex problems and their attention to the smal-
                                          of unusual materials such as woven wire gauze, brass stays,       lest detail The designs by Benthem Crouwel are sometimes
                                          ball chains and special types of leather Construction plays       low key, such as, for example, the extension to the Anne
                                          an important role in Iris’s work, as a result of which it is      Frank Museum and Museum de Pont, while others are arres-
                                          often compared to architecture Iris always bases her de-          ting landmarks, such as the pop and culture podium Me-
                                          signs on strange concepts such as smoke, radiation and            tropool and RAI Elicium Their third monograph BC AD
                                          the mummification of bodies All of her collections are            Benthem Crouwel 1979-2009 was recently published For
                                          made by hand using innovative techniques in traditional           the Stedelijk Museum, which is scheduled to open in 2011,
                                          needlecraft Her creations are impressive and often con-           they devised an urbanistic solution in which the museum’s
                                          tain an experiential element The dresses in the ‘Refinery         entrance is situated in Museumplein The gleaming white
                                          Smoke’ collection are made from woven wire gauze and              new build that hovers above the entrance is a striking pres-
                                          hang like a vaporous cloud of smoke around the body ‘Ra-          ence with the apt nickname ‘bathtub’ The façade and roof
                                          diation Invasion’ was inspired by the invisible radiation that    are made of seamless fibre-reinforced composite material
                                          surrounds us all What would happen if the radiation were          Inside, art occupies centre stage and the tranquil, rectilinear
                                          to become visible and fuse with our bodies?                       rooms with their serene ambience are a tribute to the mu-
                                                                                                            seum’s former director Willem Sandberg




                                                                                                           ‘We must never
                                                                                                            explain something
       Collection Refinery Smoke
                                                                                                            by saying: well,                                                  departure hall Schiphol


                                                                    ‘I’m always                             it just appealed
                                                                  preoccupied                               to me ’
                                                            with mathematics,
                                                               with calculating
                                                             the right balance ’
       Collection Synesthesia A/W 10/11                                                                                                                                       Stedelijk Museum



8                                                                                                                                                                                                                 9
iris van Herpen &
     Jan benTHeM / Mels crouwel
     material: special variant of plexiglas


     ‘PuRE WATER’

                                              Iris, Jan and Mels have been inspired by each other’s ideas
                                              with regard to use of materials, constructional technique
                                              and visual idiom The dress, the water that is lacking in the
                                              Stedelijk’s ‘bathtub’, moves around the body like a wave
                                              The dress is made from synthetic elements, which with the
                                              help of hot air (a hairdryer) have been transformed and then
                                              melted together The material resembles pure water, is fluid
                                              and yet rigid enough to suggest a ‘frozen’ moment Require-
                                              ments that also played a role in the choice of material for
                                              the Stedelijk’s facade In order to achieve a seamless ‘skin’
                                              with such a span, the same requirements applied with re-
                                              spect to softness versus hardness




                         ‘i often have the final image in my mind for some time.’ (iris)

       ‘We work precisely the other way round. We distil the problem and try to
         find the best possible solution to it. However, we notice that the longer
        we do it, this alone is no longer enough and that there also has to be an
                                                    overarching idea.’ (Jan / mels)




10                                                                                                           11
MaTTiJs van bergen (1980)                                                                                                                              anouk vogel (1977)
     MATTIJS                                                                                                                      AnoUk Vogel lAnDSCApe ArCHITeCTUre

     Based in amsterdam                                                                                                                                                                      Based in amsterdam
     www.mattijsvanbergen.com                                                                                                                                                                 www.anoukvogel.nl



                                       Mattijs van Bergen, who grew up in the east of the Ne-              The Swiss-dutch designer Anouk Vogel studied landscape
                                       therlands, initially wanted to be an actor, but soon realized       architecture at the Metropolitan university of Manchester,
                                       that his heart lay in creating things and especially fashion        with an exchange year at Wageningen Agricultural uni-
                                       After completing fashion courses at the Artez Academy               versity After working at West 8, Bureau B+B and Inside
                                       for the Arts in Arnhem and the Central Saint Martin’s Col-          Outside, in 2007 she set up her own practice Anouk has
                                       lege of Art and design, in 2008 he launched his own label           won various international competitions and has designed,
                                       MATTIJS Mattijs works according to the ‘moulage’ method,            among other things, the temporary gardens ‘Cacticity’ in
                                       whereby garments are formed with a body or manne-                   Bilbao and ‘A Chaque Château son Jardin’ in Lausanne
                                       quin as the starting point He does not start with a pattern         In 2009, she created the ‘Lace Garden’ in the centre of a
                                       The pattern is made afterwards, when the prototype of the             typical Amsterdam housing block By using only white
                                       garment is finished, in order to enable the production of the       flowers, Anouk has succeeded in creating unity in the pre-
                                       prêt-à-porter collection Mattijs is known for his unusual           viously cluttered garden Together with the architect Johan
                                       use of colour and traditional use of luxurious materials             Selbing, she designed, among other things, the new fur-
                                       Pleats are a recurring feature in his collections Fascinated        niture in Vondelpark and the reading room in the Con-
                                       =by original techniques, Mattijs designs feminine clothes           temporary Art Centre in Vilnius (in collaboration with Bart
                                       that subtly accentuate the beauty of the wearer He works            Guldemond) Anouk and Johan are among the designers
                                       in an atelier in Amsterdam’s ‘Wallen’ district and also teaches     selected for the final round of the 2010 Prix de Rome
                                       at the design Academy in Eindhoven and the Amsterdam                Anouk’s work is often described as poetic and dreamlike
                                       Fashion Institute                                                   She herself says regarding the interpretation of her work:
                                                                                                           ‘My work must speak for itself ’




                                                                 ‘I study original
                                                                 techniques and
        Collection Phoenix A/W 10/11
                                                                 try to use them                                                                                         Cacticity, Bilbao

                                                                    in my designs
                                                                     in a new way ’                      ‘The vaguer the brief
                                                                                                          the better Then there’s
                                                                                                          enough room to
                                                                                                          interpret and explore ’
        Collection Phoenix A/W 10/11                                                                                                                                     A Chaque Château son Jardin, Lausanne



12                                                                                                                                                                                                                13
MaTTiJs van bergen &
     anouk vogel
     material: living flowers, recycled bicycle tyres on wool


     SEASONS CHANGE
                                             The seasons play a role in the work of both Mattijs and
                                             Anouk ‘Even though it sometimes seems as if the seasons
                                             have disappeared from our lives, because everything is
                                             available throughout the year ’ The tempo at which Mat-
                                             tijs produces his collections is determined by the dynam-
                                             ics of the fashion industry, which creates a new look for
                                             each season The cycle appears to be unavoidable in both
                                             disciplines, but is that really so? Why is fashion seasonal
                                             whereas Anouk’s living work endures the seasons in various
                                             forms? Inspired by this, Mattijs and Anouk have designed a
                                             dress that brings the successive seasons to life by changing
                                             during the exhibition The dress is literally a living object
                                             and is composed of pods, like a dahlia, that can hold water
                                             By creating a different flower arrangement each week, the
                                             seasons come alive Moreover, the dress itself is an object
                                             that - like a tulip vase - is beautiful even when empty By
                                             photographing the dress each week, the entire collection
                                             becomes visible




                      ‘We looked for things that we share and were really surprised
                                at how much ground we have in common, but also
                             how together you can arrive at completely new ideas.’

                           ‘the entire time i was focussed on the technical challenge
                                                of keeping the flowers alive.’ (anouk)




14                                                                                                          15
farida sedoc (1980)                                                                    nicole Maurer (1969) Marc Maurer (1969)
     HoSSelAer                                                                                                                    MAUrer UnITeD ArCHITeCTS (MUA)

     Based in amsterdam                                                                                                                                    Based in maastricht en eindhoven
     www.hosselaer.com                                                                                                                                              www.maurerunited.com



                          Farida Sedoc began the high-end exclusive streetwear fashion        Marc Maurer graduated in architecture and urban design
                          label ‘Hosselaer’ in 2008, after she was expelled from the          from Tu Eindhoven in 1995 Nicole began her studies at
                          academy Inspired by street culture, the name Hosselaer re-          the Academy of Arts in Antwerp but later switched to
                          fers to the English verb ‘to hustle’ (‘hosselen’ in dutch), or      Tu Eindhoven where, in 1998, she obtained her masters
                          the need to make ends meet whatever the circumstances               degree In that same year, Marc and Nicole set up their
                          Farida grew up in the eighties and her work is largely inspired     studio Maurer united Architects (MuA), which has de-
                          by hiphop and the rise of MTV She is fascinated by origi-           veloped into a multidisciplinary forum for architectural,
                          nal techniques and incorporates traditional elements in             industrial and graphic design With architecture as the
                          her designs The result is a distinct mix of colourful graphic       primary discipline, they explore the boundaries of de-
                          prints, traditional appliqués and Surinamese touches The            sign in the widest sense of the word and work together
                          urban environment with its overwhelming diversity and dy-           with, among others, the graffiti artists delta and Zedz
                          namism gives energy to her work In the summer of 2010               MuA is also one of the founders of Baltan Laboratories,
                          she will be working on her third collection: Hosselaer 3#           a research lab in the field of art, technology and culture
                          BACK TO BASICS + pop up shop                                        Marc and Nicole distinguish three key aspects in the
                                                                                              design process: construction, circulation and cladding
                                                                                              By integrating these three aspects, they seek to give a
                                                                                              project’s location a clear identity In 2009 they realized
                                                                                              the ‘Indemann’, an observation tower and landmark in
                                                                                              Inden in Germany




                                   ‘After two uninspiring
                                      years at art college
                                                                                            ‘We are curious
                                  I set up Hosselaer and                                                                                                   Boerenwereldkeuken

                                                                                             about the relationship
                                        saw colour again ’
                                                                                             between architecture
                                                                                             and media How can
                                                                                             you get various media
                                                                                             to merge with
                                                                                             a building?’                                                  Indemann, Inden



16                                                                                                                                                                                            17
farida sedoc &
     nicole Maurer / Marc Maurer
     material: 100% cotton


     T-HAuS
                                    At the first meeting between Hosselaer and MuA, the
                                    terms ‘dutch Masters’ and ‘Making of a Classic’ immedi-
                                    ately came to the fore Marc and Nicole suggested icons
                                    such as de Stijl and Bauhaus as an anchor point for the task
                                    of mixing fashion and architecture into a wearable build-
                                    ing On this basis, they then designed five block-shaped
                                    sculptures, which could also be functionalist buildings Far-
                                    ida then made T-shirts that fit closely around them At first
                                    glance, these T-shirts have nothing human about them due
                                    to their angular, unnatural shapes By subsequently replac-
                                    ing the ‘moulds’ with people, body language is introduced
                                    That de Stijl is one of the departure points is evident in the
                                    colours of the T-shirts The pixelated globe in the exhibi-
                                    tion alludes to the basis of the designs: the pixel This is
                                    discernible both in the form of the smallest constituent ele-
                                    ment and in the nucleus of which the motifs on the T-shirts
                                    are composed




         ‘in the photograph we want to show the original structure of the t-shirt
            as architecture, together with five models who are wearing the shirts.
                                    they were then exhibited in the city.’ (nicole)

          ‘tomorrow i’m going to the printer to see whether the idea is feasible.
                                                     it just Has to be!’ (farida)




18                                                                                                   19
kenTroy yearwood (1968)                                                                                                                       Jeroen bergsMa (1970)
     InToxICA                                                                                                                                                                 2012ArCHITeCTen

     Based in amsterdam                                                                                                                                                         Based in rotterdam
     www.intoxica-jeans.com                                                                                                           www.2012architecten.nl, www.superuse.org, www.recyclicity.org



                                         Kentroy Yearwood was born in Curaçao and moved to the            After graduating from Tu delft, Jan Jongert and Césare
                                         Netherlands when he was fourteen years old He graduated          Peeren set up the office 2012Architecten Jeroen Bergsma
                                         from the Royal Academy of Fine Arts in Antwerp in 1994           joined them in 2005 The name 2012Architecten alludes
                                         and then worked as a designer for various fashion labels         to the way in which they acquired their first office space:
                                         In 2005, he launched his own label ‘Intoxica’, a high-end        by making a plan for the reuse of an existing building,
                                         jeans label for men and women, which is completely               the latter was saved from demolition and they were given
                                         committed to using sustainable materials and produc-             use of it until the year 2012 The ‘Superuse’ concept de-
                                         tion processes Kentroy does not believe that the sustai-         vised by 2012Architecten has gained wide currency in
                                         nable production of high-quality, distinctive clothing can       the design world; the use of leftover materials for archi-
                                         help to solve global overproduction But he does it all the       tecture, with a minimum of transport and processing A
                                         same! Intoxica is a rebellious label that offers a clean and     recently completed building that was built in this way is
                                         sustainable alternative, making use of materials such as         Villa Welpeloo in Enschede In Rotterdam a playground
                                         organic denim, bamboo, recycled paper and scraps of carpet       has been created, which consists of rejected wind tur-
                                         wool At a recent show in Paris, his guests sat on com-           bine blades and at the Faculty of Architecture in delft is
                                         pressed bales of discarded clothing and he confronted            espresso bar *K2, which is made of window frames from
                                         the public with the figures for the raw materials wasted in      the demolished building the ‘Zwarte Madonna’ by the ar-
                                         order to produce that clothing Kentroy will have his first       chitect Carel Weeber 2012Architecten are currently de-
                                         presentation in the Netherlands at the summer edition of         veloping strategies for sourcing food, energy and water
                                         the 2010 Amsterdam International Fashion Week                    locally, whereby the potential of the existing environ-
                                                                                                          ment is integrated; Recyclicity The Recyclicity concept
                                                                                                          is aimed at developing the means by which the transition
                                                                                                          can be made to a smart world where only that which is
                                                                                                          strictly necessary is brought in from far afield




                                              ‘If you make a product,
                                               it must add something
        Collection Transhuman F/W 2009
                                                 to what already exists                                                                                                 Villa Welpeloo, Enschede



                                                 Otherwise it’s wasted                                  ‘Precisely by
                                                    effort and material ’                                reusing material,
                                                                                                         the ergonomic
                                                                                                         human scale
        Collection Transhuman F/W 2009                                                                   is already present ’                                           Playground, Rotterdam



20                                                                                                                                                                                                    21
kenTroy yearwood &
     Jeroen bergsMa
     material: vacuum cleaner hoses, coloured plastic tubes, iron wire, packaging material


     INSECTIOuSELECTROTuBEFLOWERCLICHé
                                           Kentroy and Jeroen are both driven by a fascination with
                                           making the fashion and the construction industry sustain-
                                           able, where finding opportunities for translating promising,
                                           small-scale initiatives into the large-scale production of the
                                           major players in the market is a major problem The proj-
                                           ect ‘Fashion & Architecture’ was the specific motivation for
                                           intensifying the existing contact with the waste processing
                                           company Icova in Amsterdam’s Westelijk Havengebied Ma-
                                           terial with which the two designers could work was ‘harvest-
                                           ed’ on site Kentroy and Jeroen did not want to use any of
                                           their existing ideas and so gradually designed a new prod-
                                           uct They see the dialogue as the most important aspect
                                           of the project and the end result as a step in the thought
                                           process regarding possibilities for using waste productively
                                           and creatively The challenge was to incorporate a sense of
                                           ‘recyclicity’ in the object by keeping the basic materials rec-
                                           ognizable while at the same time creating an aesthetically
                                           pleasing image The end result can be seen as representing
                                           the boundaries between aesthetics and functionality




                             ‘With our work we try to bring different worlds together ’

            ‘For our shows and installations we always work together with architects
          in order to visualize the overarching image of a collection In those cases,
             the architect provides an added value only when our creative design is
         completely finished This is the first time that I’ve worked with an architect
                who is directly concerned with the form of the body itself ’ (Kentroy)




22                                                                                                           23
Brief

                                                                                                                The brief was short and concise and thus clear-cut:
                                                                                                                design together, but without losing sight of your
                                                                                                                own identity, a ‘wearable building’, which holds the
                                                                                                                promise of a total experience Right from the outset
                                                                                                                there were strong assumptions as to which themes
                                                                                                                would be addressed It was obvious that attention
                                                                                                                would be given to materiality, technique and struc-
                                                                                                                ture, transience versus durability, the meaning of
                                                                                                                concepts such as façade and skin, inside and outside,
                                                                                                                monumentality, and - last but not least - social sup-
                                                                                                                port base ARCAM took it upon itself to organize and
                                                                                                                coordinate the entire process
                                                                                                                The aim from the outset was to show the design
                                                                                                                processes of the four teams: Iris van Herpen & Jan
                                                                                                                Benthem and Mels Crouwel (Benthem Crouwel Ar-
                                                                                                                chitects), Mattijs van Bergen (MATTIJS) & Anouk
                                                                                                                Vogel (Anouk Vogel landscape architecture), Farida
                                                                                                                Sedoc (Hosselaer) & Nicole Maurer (Maurer united
                                                                                                                Architects), and Kentroy Yearwood (Intoxica) & Je-
                                                                                                                roen Bergsma (2012 Architecten) In practice, this
                                                                                                                meant that the designers were visited in their stu-
                                                                                                                dios at some point In addition, ARCAM appointed
                                                                                                                eight ‘shadows’ who were given the task of following
                                                                                                                one of the designers closely in order to gain an idea
                                                                                                                of how the designer experienced the process This
                                                                                                                resulted in a fascinating log book with information
                                                                                                                about what had taken place on various fronts
                                                                                                                To start with, it was striking how without exception
                                                                                                                the teams very soon realized what the collaboration
                                                                                                                could mean In each case, the designers hit it off at
                                                                                                                the initial exploratory discussions reasonably or very
                                                                                                                well, and arrangements were made as to how one
                                                                                                                thing and another might be organized They then
                                                                                                                saw each other more or less regularly in order to talk
                                                                                                                and to look for common ground, information was ex-
     epilogue                                                                                                   changed via e-mail and each team was soon able to
                                                                                                                define a common line
                                                                                                                Kentroy Yearwood & Jeroen Bergsma were rather
     foUr proCeSSeS, one BIg ADVenTUre                                                                          dumbfounded to discover that, despite their dif-
                                                                                                                ferent backgrounds, they had so much ground in
       The exhibition ‘Fashion & Architecture’ turns the spotlight not only on four stunning presentations,     common, such as, for example, a shared interest in
       but also on the fascinating, rather intense design and production processes that have resulted in        sustainability They had intensive contact and saw each other regularly Mattijs van Bergen &
       the four ‘objects’ Of course, you might say, because the entire project was born of curiosity as         Anouk Vogel were surprised at the number of new ideas their discussions generated They
       to how designers in 2010 function in their profession and in society A question that is especially       discovered that the seasons play an important role in the work of both of them For Anouk, the
       relevant because in recent years there have been major social and economic changes, which inevi-         seasons form the basis of landscapes that are never ‘finished’ Mattijs works with the tension
       tably also impact on fashion and architecture, both individually and in their interrelationship, and     between the speed of the fashion industry and clients who increasingly want things that last
       which for the most part result in very specific forms of spatial experience Because the relationship     for one season only Iris van Herpen & Jan van Benthem and Mels Crouwel collaborated more
       between the two disciplines it seemed could be best portrayed by staging a direct confrontation,         at a distance and more asymmetrically Jan and Mels provided a source of inspiration, Iris then
       four architectural offices were temporarily paired off with four fashion designers and these four        began to design and received technical and practical advice from both architects when it came
       teams were then given the same design brief                                                              to executing the design




24                                                                                                                                                                                                               25
Grand finale

                                                                                                                    Towards the end of the process tension mounted, for the architects and designers who contributed
                                                                                                                    to the project and at ARCAM There were complications, problems that were at once fascinating
                                                                                                                    and exasperating
                                                                                                                    Just as the design process was approaching its exciting climax, the Mondrian Foundation and the
                                                                                                                    Amsterdam Art Fund announced that they would not be making a financial contribution Both
                                                                                                                    expressed - in words - appreciation of the inspiring idea, but that was all They questioned the
                                                                                                                    project’s social relevance, its urgency and the degree of reflection, and also cast doubt on the
                                                                                                                    accessibility of the end result Precisely with a view to the wide dissemination of that final result,
                                                                                                                    ARCAM had at an early stage arranged with ELLE magazine for a photo shoot The magazine,
                                                                                                                    however, pulled out at the last minute because, in its view, the end result was lacking in quality
                                                                                                                    This raises serious doubts about the editorial staff’s ability to judge and, moreover, the creativity
                                                                                                                    with which the magazine is put together This was extremely frustrating for the organizers, because
                                                                                                                    when the decision was announced, a number of (spectacular) photo shoot locations had already
                                                                                                                    been reserved The final disappointment concerned the impossibility of paying extra tribute to the
                                                                                                                    four designs in a spectacular opening event, designed by MRKMLN What was lacking here was
     startinG points                                                                                                the time needed in order to help the design teams overcome their reticence regarding a collective
                                                                                                                    presentation
       It was fascinating to see how totally different starting points became the basis of so many different        Thus a pressure cooker project had an unexpectedly emotional conclusion, from which lessons
       processes In the case of Farida Sedoc & Nicole and Marc Maurer, terms and names soon came to                 can be learned Important lessons are, for example, that in the case of a spontaneous crossover
       the fore Farida came up with hip hop, ‘looking at music’, which MTV introduced in the eighties, and          such as this, we should never underestimate the lack of nerve on the part of established institu-
       the energy of people in the metropolis Nicole and Marc wanted to add dimensions and introduced               tions, and that considerable time needs to be reserved in order to supervise the individual artists
       Farida to the worlds of de Stijl and Bauhaus dialogue was central to their process Iris had always           What is admirable and heartwarming is how the designers and organisers have dealt with all the
       based her work on more abstract themes, but now became fascinated by something very concrete:                problems and together have ensured that the exciting products that have taken shape receive the
       the ‘bathtub’ at the Stedelijk Museum That other designers’ specific ideas can be a source of inspi-         attention they deserve
       ration was for her new and exciting
       For Mattijs, the way that material ‘behaves’ had always been a major inspiration, which is why he
       has always been interested in old, traditional techniques and the styles in which those techniques        Maarten kloos
       were applied, for example, in the fifties Anouk empathized with that completely ‘In landscape
       architecture, too, you notice that there is a renewed appreciation of beauty and traditional crafts ’
       Kentroy and Jeroen threw themselves into the theme of sustainability with complete conviction and
       chose residual or waste material as the basis for what was to be a spatial and wearable ‘thing’ With,
       of course, the fundamental question as to whether that ‘thing’ can convey a message and also be
       aesthetically pleasing
       From the moment the first concrete experiments were carried out, the log book races along Je-
       roen takes Kentroy to the waste processing company Icova, where they find, among other things,
       vacuum cleaner hoses and coloured plastic tubes Typical problem: the waste material may not be
       taken away, but has to be stored in a container first and await official clearance Then the plastic has
       to be cleaned and only then is it possible to see what precisely might be done with it
       Mattijs and Anouk go in search of a ‘wearable landscape’ Mattijs: ‘We have decided to make a
       dress that changes with the seasons A dress with pods that can hold water with different flowers
       each week ’ Anouk: ‘By photographing the dress each week you get the idea of a complete col-
       lection
       Iris opts for a dress made of water She initially has in mind a 3d print but that turns out to be far
       too expensive to make She then sets to work with shapeable clear plexiglass, which can ultimately
       resemble still water She first makes test pieces and finally constructs the dress by melting together
       a large number of separate pieces She finds it very exciting to see whether she will succeed in
       creating the image she has in mind Jan sees an intriguing similarity with the construction of the
       new Stedelijk Museum: ‘There, too, the components are ready and it remains to be seen whether
       we succeed in putting the pieces together ’
       The experiments gradually make way for the production process, the work becomes more prosaic
       and the designers start to think further ahead, towards the presentation Farida is sewing and gets
       her fabric printed, the T-shirt becomes a T-Haus Iris imagines the opening of the exhibition and a
       model emerging from the water wearing her water dress




26                                                                                                                                                                                                                          27
inspiraTion
      Brand, Jan, José Teunissen (eds ), Fashion and Imagination. About Clothes and Art, Arnhem,
      Zwolle 2009

      Evans, Caroline e a , Hussein Chalayan, Rotterdam 2005

      Hauptmann, deborah (ed ), The Body in Architecture, Rotterdam 2006

      Hodge, Brooke, Patricia Mears en Susan Sidlauskas, Skin + Bones: Parallel Practices in Fashion and
      Architecture, Los Angeles 2007

      Loos, Adolf, ‘das Prinzip der Bekleidung’, in: Neue Freie Presse, 1898

      Quinn, Bradley, The Fashion of Architecture, Oxford 2003


28
ARCAM, Architectuurcentrum Amsterdam, richt zich met haar activiteiten op Amsterdam en omstreken.
 Vanuit een markant gebouw aan het Oosterdok, ontworpen door René van Zuuk, wil ARCAM een zo
 groot mogelijk publiek bereiken om het draagvlak voor de architectuur te verbreden. ARCAM speelt
 in op actuele thema’s zodat de discussie over de toekomst voortdurend kan worden gevoerd. ARCAM
 organiseert exposities, lezingen, debatten en educatieve projecten, en informeert met een website,
 een informatiepunt en talloze publicaties over de gebouwde omgeving. ARCAM fungeert ook als
 coördinatiecentrum en onderhoudt daartoe voortdurend contact met een groot aantal instellingen om
 bestaande programma’s te ondersteunen en op elkaar af te stemmen. Iedere twee maanden verschijnt
 ARCAM NIEUWS met een selectie van activiteiten op het gebied van architectuur en stedebouw in de
 Metropoolregio Amsterdam. Een compleet overzicht is te raadplegen via www.arcam.nl/agenda.



                                ARCAM
                                Prins Hendrikkade 600
                                1011 VX Amsterdam
                                T 020 620 48 78
                                www.arcam.nl / arcam@arcam.nl
                                Open: Tuesday - Saturday
                                13.00 - 17.00.
                                Admission free.




COLOpHON
 {Deze uitgave verscheen bij de gelijknamige expositie Fashion & Architecture

 Editing and production: Flora van Gaalen / Maarten Kloos / Yvonne de Korte (ARCAM), Tomas
 Overtoom / Liza Koifman (Ontfront), Wouter Valkenier (V2A architectuur & stedenbouw)
 Translation: Jane Zuyl-Moores
 Art direction: Ontstaat
 Graphic design: buro-id19
 Photography: Marnix Postma, met uitzondering van: Kasimir Szekeres (p.4, 24), Michel Zoeter (p.8),
 Jannes Linders (p.9), Rollan Didier (p.11), Peter Stigter (p.12), Jeroen Musch (p.13), Mattijs van Bergen
 (p.14), Hermanna Prinsen (p.15), Johannes Abeling (p.17), Maurer United Architects (p.17), Olivier
 Claisse (p.19), Allard van der Hoek (p.21), Flora van Gaalen (p.22), Wim Ruigrok (p.29)
 Coverphoto: Marnix Postma / illustration: Galya Gisca / hair and make-up: Nikki de Vries / model:
 Sara @ Ulla Models
 Printing: Puntgaaf drukwerk


 Fashion & Architecture is mede mogelijk gemaakt door:




 Uitgave: © ARCAM, 2010

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Fashion Architecture Arcam Ontfront Wouter Valkenier

  • 1. EXHIBITION FASHION& 17.07.10 - 11.09.10 ARCHITECTURE ARCAM, Ontfront (Liza Koifman and Tomas Overtoom) and V2A architectuur & stedenbouw (Wouter Valkenier) challenged four duos – each comprising a fashion designer and an architect who teamed up specially for the occasion – to enter into a design process. The results were on show at ARCAM in the summer of 2010. Work by: Iris van Herpen & Jan Benthem / Mels Crouwel (Benthem Crouwel Architekten) Mattijs van Bergen (MATTIJS) & Anouk Vogel (Anouk Vogel landscape architecture) Farida Sedoc (Hosselaer) & Nicole / Marc Maurer (Maurer United Architects) Kentroy Yearwood (Intoxica) & Jeroen Bergsma (2012Architecten) © ARCAM, 2010
  • 2. Table of conTenTs Foreword 2 Motivation: Ontfront & V2A architectuur & stedenbouw 3 Iris van Herpen & Jan Benthem / Mels Crouwel 8 Mattijs van Bergen & Anouk Vogel 12 Farida Sedoc & Nicole / Marc Maurer 16 Kentroy Yearwood & Jeroen Bergsma 20 Epilogue 24 Inspiration 28 Colophon 29 1
  • 3. foreword MoTivaTion ARCAM, Ontfront (Liza Koifman and Tomas Overtoom) and V2A architectuur & stedenbouw At an exhibition about fashion, Wouter Valkenier (V2A architectuur & stedenbouw) was inspired (Wouter Valkenier) challenged four duos - each comprising a fashion designer and an architect by a design by Ontfront (Liza Koifman and Tomas Overtoom) Ontfront had transformed a clas- who teamed up specially for the occasion - to enter into a design process The results were on sic design for a pinstripe jacket into a hooded sweater Wouter immediately discerned a num- show at ARCAM in the summer of 2010 Work by: ber of interesting parallels between Ontfront’s working method and the way in which he as an architect-urban designer produces his designs; for example, by transforming archetypes into contemporary concepts V2A and Ontfront subsequently worked together on a design for a coffee bar Because the architectural design was already more or less finished, the addition iris van Herpen & Jan benTHeM / Mels crouwel Benthem Crouwel Architekten of fabrics and clothing for staff had a ‘responsive’ character The question that arose was what would happen if a fashion designer and an architect were to work together right from the out- MaTTiJs van bergen MATTIJS & anouk vogel Anouk Vogel landscape architecture set? They conceived a plan to explore the common ground between fashion and architecture farida sedoc Hosselaer & nicole / Marc Maurer Maurer United Architects and the potential of such a collaboration This initiative, which ARCAM later became involved kenTroy yearwood Intoxica & Jeroen bergsMa 2012Architecten in, has resulted in an investigation into the design process and into the making of both fashion and architecture, as well as the combination of the two With this project, V2A, Ontfront and ARCAM hope to give an idea of the possibilities and to stimulate future collaborations between architects and fashion designers There are frequent crossovers between both fashion and architecture and other disciplines, but intensive collaborations between fashion designers and architects are few and far between And yet the two disciplines have so much ground in common Both are concerned with creating volumes in order to protect people, both involve constructional principles and have an ever- wider range of materials available to them Interestingly, more and more fashion designers are Wouter Valkenier (1977) V2A ARCHITECTuuR & STEdENBOuW resisting the rapid turnover rate of their products, while architects, by contrast, are increasingly Based in amsterdam seeking to design ‘fluid’ buildings with maximum flexibility and a variable experiential value www.v2a.nl This brochure gives an impression of the exhibition, shows how the various designers - inspired by this unique collaboration - responded to the broadening of their discipline and presents Wouter Valkenier founded V2A architectuur & stedenbouw after the resulting design statements In addition, the reader is given an insight into the design and winning a design competition for a bar concept for a festival V2A’s production process work covers a wide range of projects, in which the starting point is always the genius loci (specific character) of the location or project By working together with various other disciplines, a ‘design synergy’ is created V2A’s design approach has resulted in architectural designs, including a design for the redevelopment of the Police Academy Sloten, and urban design schemes for Alphen, Almelo, deventer and Rotterdam’s dock area In 2010, V2A was selected to develop, design and draw up the programme for a temporary location on Amsterdam’s southern IJ waterfront Roof structure liza koifman (1982) / tomas oVertoom (1980) ONTFRONT ‘fashion’ is a dirty word, so is ‘temporary’, so is ‘flashy’. Based in amsterdam Yet it is the creation of those things that are necessarily fashionable, www.ontfront.com temporary or flashy that has more to do with the vitality of OntFront is an exclusive, Amsterdam based cities than ‘monument buildings’. the pulsation of city life is fast, menswear label, recognizable by its lucid so why not that of its environment? it reflects rise and fall, mix of classic menswear and streetwear Hence the label’s subtitle: ‘Sidewalk tailo- coming and going....change. so why not build for this?’ ring’ OntFront stands for fast city life: the (Peter Cook, Archigram) bad boy and the gentleman Ontfront, Collection Shift Gear F/W 10/11 2 3
  • 4. De teams iris van Herpen & Jan benTHeM / Mels crouwel MaTTiJs van bergen & anouk vogel farida sedoc / HoSSelAer & nicole Maurer / Marc Maurer kenTroy yearwood / InToxICA & Jeroen bergsMa / 2012ArCHITeCTen 4 5
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  • 6. iris van Herpen (1984) Jan benTHeM (1952) Mels crouwel (1953) BenTHeM CroUwel ArCHITekTen Based in arnhem Based in amsterdam www.irisvanherpen.com www.benthemcrouwel.nl Iris van Herpen has had her own label since 2007 She has Jan Benthem and Mels Crouwel set up in practice together worked for Alexander McQueen and Claudy Jongstra and immediately after graduating from Tu delft in 1979 Benthem studied at the ArtEZ Academy for the Arts Iris van Her- Crouwel has an extensive oeuvre Their work includes large- pen is internationally renowned Her collections, including scale and long-term projects such as Schiphol, Amsterdam ‘Refinery Smoke’, ‘Mummification’ and ‘Synesthesia’, have RAI and the underground stations on the North/South metro been presented at various fashion weeks in London, Tokyo line The designs reveal the architects’ fascination with and Amsterdam Her designs are characterized by the use solving complex problems and their attention to the smal- of unusual materials such as woven wire gauze, brass stays, lest detail The designs by Benthem Crouwel are sometimes ball chains and special types of leather Construction plays low key, such as, for example, the extension to the Anne an important role in Iris’s work, as a result of which it is Frank Museum and Museum de Pont, while others are arres- often compared to architecture Iris always bases her de- ting landmarks, such as the pop and culture podium Me- signs on strange concepts such as smoke, radiation and tropool and RAI Elicium Their third monograph BC AD the mummification of bodies All of her collections are Benthem Crouwel 1979-2009 was recently published For made by hand using innovative techniques in traditional the Stedelijk Museum, which is scheduled to open in 2011, needlecraft Her creations are impressive and often con- they devised an urbanistic solution in which the museum’s tain an experiential element The dresses in the ‘Refinery entrance is situated in Museumplein The gleaming white Smoke’ collection are made from woven wire gauze and new build that hovers above the entrance is a striking pres- hang like a vaporous cloud of smoke around the body ‘Ra- ence with the apt nickname ‘bathtub’ The façade and roof diation Invasion’ was inspired by the invisible radiation that are made of seamless fibre-reinforced composite material surrounds us all What would happen if the radiation were Inside, art occupies centre stage and the tranquil, rectilinear to become visible and fuse with our bodies? rooms with their serene ambience are a tribute to the mu- seum’s former director Willem Sandberg ‘We must never explain something Collection Refinery Smoke by saying: well, departure hall Schiphol ‘I’m always it just appealed preoccupied to me ’ with mathematics, with calculating the right balance ’ Collection Synesthesia A/W 10/11 Stedelijk Museum 8 9
  • 7. iris van Herpen & Jan benTHeM / Mels crouwel material: special variant of plexiglas ‘PuRE WATER’ Iris, Jan and Mels have been inspired by each other’s ideas with regard to use of materials, constructional technique and visual idiom The dress, the water that is lacking in the Stedelijk’s ‘bathtub’, moves around the body like a wave The dress is made from synthetic elements, which with the help of hot air (a hairdryer) have been transformed and then melted together The material resembles pure water, is fluid and yet rigid enough to suggest a ‘frozen’ moment Require- ments that also played a role in the choice of material for the Stedelijk’s facade In order to achieve a seamless ‘skin’ with such a span, the same requirements applied with re- spect to softness versus hardness ‘i often have the final image in my mind for some time.’ (iris) ‘We work precisely the other way round. We distil the problem and try to find the best possible solution to it. However, we notice that the longer we do it, this alone is no longer enough and that there also has to be an overarching idea.’ (Jan / mels) 10 11
  • 8. MaTTiJs van bergen (1980) anouk vogel (1977) MATTIJS AnoUk Vogel lAnDSCApe ArCHITeCTUre Based in amsterdam Based in amsterdam www.mattijsvanbergen.com www.anoukvogel.nl Mattijs van Bergen, who grew up in the east of the Ne- The Swiss-dutch designer Anouk Vogel studied landscape therlands, initially wanted to be an actor, but soon realized architecture at the Metropolitan university of Manchester, that his heart lay in creating things and especially fashion with an exchange year at Wageningen Agricultural uni- After completing fashion courses at the Artez Academy versity After working at West 8, Bureau B+B and Inside for the Arts in Arnhem and the Central Saint Martin’s Col- Outside, in 2007 she set up her own practice Anouk has lege of Art and design, in 2008 he launched his own label won various international competitions and has designed, MATTIJS Mattijs works according to the ‘moulage’ method, among other things, the temporary gardens ‘Cacticity’ in whereby garments are formed with a body or manne- Bilbao and ‘A Chaque Château son Jardin’ in Lausanne quin as the starting point He does not start with a pattern In 2009, she created the ‘Lace Garden’ in the centre of a The pattern is made afterwards, when the prototype of the typical Amsterdam housing block By using only white garment is finished, in order to enable the production of the flowers, Anouk has succeeded in creating unity in the pre- prêt-à-porter collection Mattijs is known for his unusual viously cluttered garden Together with the architect Johan use of colour and traditional use of luxurious materials Selbing, she designed, among other things, the new fur- Pleats are a recurring feature in his collections Fascinated niture in Vondelpark and the reading room in the Con- =by original techniques, Mattijs designs feminine clothes temporary Art Centre in Vilnius (in collaboration with Bart that subtly accentuate the beauty of the wearer He works Guldemond) Anouk and Johan are among the designers in an atelier in Amsterdam’s ‘Wallen’ district and also teaches selected for the final round of the 2010 Prix de Rome at the design Academy in Eindhoven and the Amsterdam Anouk’s work is often described as poetic and dreamlike Fashion Institute She herself says regarding the interpretation of her work: ‘My work must speak for itself ’ ‘I study original techniques and Collection Phoenix A/W 10/11 try to use them Cacticity, Bilbao in my designs in a new way ’ ‘The vaguer the brief the better Then there’s enough room to interpret and explore ’ Collection Phoenix A/W 10/11 A Chaque Château son Jardin, Lausanne 12 13
  • 9. MaTTiJs van bergen & anouk vogel material: living flowers, recycled bicycle tyres on wool SEASONS CHANGE The seasons play a role in the work of both Mattijs and Anouk ‘Even though it sometimes seems as if the seasons have disappeared from our lives, because everything is available throughout the year ’ The tempo at which Mat- tijs produces his collections is determined by the dynam- ics of the fashion industry, which creates a new look for each season The cycle appears to be unavoidable in both disciplines, but is that really so? Why is fashion seasonal whereas Anouk’s living work endures the seasons in various forms? Inspired by this, Mattijs and Anouk have designed a dress that brings the successive seasons to life by changing during the exhibition The dress is literally a living object and is composed of pods, like a dahlia, that can hold water By creating a different flower arrangement each week, the seasons come alive Moreover, the dress itself is an object that - like a tulip vase - is beautiful even when empty By photographing the dress each week, the entire collection becomes visible ‘We looked for things that we share and were really surprised at how much ground we have in common, but also how together you can arrive at completely new ideas.’ ‘the entire time i was focussed on the technical challenge of keeping the flowers alive.’ (anouk) 14 15
  • 10. farida sedoc (1980) nicole Maurer (1969) Marc Maurer (1969) HoSSelAer MAUrer UnITeD ArCHITeCTS (MUA) Based in amsterdam Based in maastricht en eindhoven www.hosselaer.com www.maurerunited.com Farida Sedoc began the high-end exclusive streetwear fashion Marc Maurer graduated in architecture and urban design label ‘Hosselaer’ in 2008, after she was expelled from the from Tu Eindhoven in 1995 Nicole began her studies at academy Inspired by street culture, the name Hosselaer re- the Academy of Arts in Antwerp but later switched to fers to the English verb ‘to hustle’ (‘hosselen’ in dutch), or Tu Eindhoven where, in 1998, she obtained her masters the need to make ends meet whatever the circumstances degree In that same year, Marc and Nicole set up their Farida grew up in the eighties and her work is largely inspired studio Maurer united Architects (MuA), which has de- by hiphop and the rise of MTV She is fascinated by origi- veloped into a multidisciplinary forum for architectural, nal techniques and incorporates traditional elements in industrial and graphic design With architecture as the her designs The result is a distinct mix of colourful graphic primary discipline, they explore the boundaries of de- prints, traditional appliqués and Surinamese touches The sign in the widest sense of the word and work together urban environment with its overwhelming diversity and dy- with, among others, the graffiti artists delta and Zedz namism gives energy to her work In the summer of 2010 MuA is also one of the founders of Baltan Laboratories, she will be working on her third collection: Hosselaer 3# a research lab in the field of art, technology and culture BACK TO BASICS + pop up shop Marc and Nicole distinguish three key aspects in the design process: construction, circulation and cladding By integrating these three aspects, they seek to give a project’s location a clear identity In 2009 they realized the ‘Indemann’, an observation tower and landmark in Inden in Germany ‘After two uninspiring years at art college ‘We are curious I set up Hosselaer and Boerenwereldkeuken about the relationship saw colour again ’ between architecture and media How can you get various media to merge with a building?’ Indemann, Inden 16 17
  • 11. farida sedoc & nicole Maurer / Marc Maurer material: 100% cotton T-HAuS At the first meeting between Hosselaer and MuA, the terms ‘dutch Masters’ and ‘Making of a Classic’ immedi- ately came to the fore Marc and Nicole suggested icons such as de Stijl and Bauhaus as an anchor point for the task of mixing fashion and architecture into a wearable build- ing On this basis, they then designed five block-shaped sculptures, which could also be functionalist buildings Far- ida then made T-shirts that fit closely around them At first glance, these T-shirts have nothing human about them due to their angular, unnatural shapes By subsequently replac- ing the ‘moulds’ with people, body language is introduced That de Stijl is one of the departure points is evident in the colours of the T-shirts The pixelated globe in the exhibi- tion alludes to the basis of the designs: the pixel This is discernible both in the form of the smallest constituent ele- ment and in the nucleus of which the motifs on the T-shirts are composed ‘in the photograph we want to show the original structure of the t-shirt as architecture, together with five models who are wearing the shirts. they were then exhibited in the city.’ (nicole) ‘tomorrow i’m going to the printer to see whether the idea is feasible. it just Has to be!’ (farida) 18 19
  • 12. kenTroy yearwood (1968) Jeroen bergsMa (1970) InToxICA 2012ArCHITeCTen Based in amsterdam Based in rotterdam www.intoxica-jeans.com www.2012architecten.nl, www.superuse.org, www.recyclicity.org Kentroy Yearwood was born in Curaçao and moved to the After graduating from Tu delft, Jan Jongert and Césare Netherlands when he was fourteen years old He graduated Peeren set up the office 2012Architecten Jeroen Bergsma from the Royal Academy of Fine Arts in Antwerp in 1994 joined them in 2005 The name 2012Architecten alludes and then worked as a designer for various fashion labels to the way in which they acquired their first office space: In 2005, he launched his own label ‘Intoxica’, a high-end by making a plan for the reuse of an existing building, jeans label for men and women, which is completely the latter was saved from demolition and they were given committed to using sustainable materials and produc- use of it until the year 2012 The ‘Superuse’ concept de- tion processes Kentroy does not believe that the sustai- vised by 2012Architecten has gained wide currency in nable production of high-quality, distinctive clothing can the design world; the use of leftover materials for archi- help to solve global overproduction But he does it all the tecture, with a minimum of transport and processing A same! Intoxica is a rebellious label that offers a clean and recently completed building that was built in this way is sustainable alternative, making use of materials such as Villa Welpeloo in Enschede In Rotterdam a playground organic denim, bamboo, recycled paper and scraps of carpet has been created, which consists of rejected wind tur- wool At a recent show in Paris, his guests sat on com- bine blades and at the Faculty of Architecture in delft is pressed bales of discarded clothing and he confronted espresso bar *K2, which is made of window frames from the public with the figures for the raw materials wasted in the demolished building the ‘Zwarte Madonna’ by the ar- order to produce that clothing Kentroy will have his first chitect Carel Weeber 2012Architecten are currently de- presentation in the Netherlands at the summer edition of veloping strategies for sourcing food, energy and water the 2010 Amsterdam International Fashion Week locally, whereby the potential of the existing environ- ment is integrated; Recyclicity The Recyclicity concept is aimed at developing the means by which the transition can be made to a smart world where only that which is strictly necessary is brought in from far afield ‘If you make a product, it must add something Collection Transhuman F/W 2009 to what already exists Villa Welpeloo, Enschede Otherwise it’s wasted ‘Precisely by effort and material ’ reusing material, the ergonomic human scale Collection Transhuman F/W 2009 is already present ’ Playground, Rotterdam 20 21
  • 13. kenTroy yearwood & Jeroen bergsMa material: vacuum cleaner hoses, coloured plastic tubes, iron wire, packaging material INSECTIOuSELECTROTuBEFLOWERCLICHé Kentroy and Jeroen are both driven by a fascination with making the fashion and the construction industry sustain- able, where finding opportunities for translating promising, small-scale initiatives into the large-scale production of the major players in the market is a major problem The proj- ect ‘Fashion & Architecture’ was the specific motivation for intensifying the existing contact with the waste processing company Icova in Amsterdam’s Westelijk Havengebied Ma- terial with which the two designers could work was ‘harvest- ed’ on site Kentroy and Jeroen did not want to use any of their existing ideas and so gradually designed a new prod- uct They see the dialogue as the most important aspect of the project and the end result as a step in the thought process regarding possibilities for using waste productively and creatively The challenge was to incorporate a sense of ‘recyclicity’ in the object by keeping the basic materials rec- ognizable while at the same time creating an aesthetically pleasing image The end result can be seen as representing the boundaries between aesthetics and functionality ‘With our work we try to bring different worlds together ’ ‘For our shows and installations we always work together with architects in order to visualize the overarching image of a collection In those cases, the architect provides an added value only when our creative design is completely finished This is the first time that I’ve worked with an architect who is directly concerned with the form of the body itself ’ (Kentroy) 22 23
  • 14. Brief The brief was short and concise and thus clear-cut: design together, but without losing sight of your own identity, a ‘wearable building’, which holds the promise of a total experience Right from the outset there were strong assumptions as to which themes would be addressed It was obvious that attention would be given to materiality, technique and struc- ture, transience versus durability, the meaning of concepts such as façade and skin, inside and outside, monumentality, and - last but not least - social sup- port base ARCAM took it upon itself to organize and coordinate the entire process The aim from the outset was to show the design processes of the four teams: Iris van Herpen & Jan Benthem and Mels Crouwel (Benthem Crouwel Ar- chitects), Mattijs van Bergen (MATTIJS) & Anouk Vogel (Anouk Vogel landscape architecture), Farida Sedoc (Hosselaer) & Nicole Maurer (Maurer united Architects), and Kentroy Yearwood (Intoxica) & Je- roen Bergsma (2012 Architecten) In practice, this meant that the designers were visited in their stu- dios at some point In addition, ARCAM appointed eight ‘shadows’ who were given the task of following one of the designers closely in order to gain an idea of how the designer experienced the process This resulted in a fascinating log book with information about what had taken place on various fronts To start with, it was striking how without exception the teams very soon realized what the collaboration could mean In each case, the designers hit it off at the initial exploratory discussions reasonably or very well, and arrangements were made as to how one thing and another might be organized They then saw each other more or less regularly in order to talk and to look for common ground, information was ex- epilogue changed via e-mail and each team was soon able to define a common line Kentroy Yearwood & Jeroen Bergsma were rather foUr proCeSSeS, one BIg ADVenTUre dumbfounded to discover that, despite their dif- ferent backgrounds, they had so much ground in The exhibition ‘Fashion & Architecture’ turns the spotlight not only on four stunning presentations, common, such as, for example, a shared interest in but also on the fascinating, rather intense design and production processes that have resulted in sustainability They had intensive contact and saw each other regularly Mattijs van Bergen & the four ‘objects’ Of course, you might say, because the entire project was born of curiosity as Anouk Vogel were surprised at the number of new ideas their discussions generated They to how designers in 2010 function in their profession and in society A question that is especially discovered that the seasons play an important role in the work of both of them For Anouk, the relevant because in recent years there have been major social and economic changes, which inevi- seasons form the basis of landscapes that are never ‘finished’ Mattijs works with the tension tably also impact on fashion and architecture, both individually and in their interrelationship, and between the speed of the fashion industry and clients who increasingly want things that last which for the most part result in very specific forms of spatial experience Because the relationship for one season only Iris van Herpen & Jan van Benthem and Mels Crouwel collaborated more between the two disciplines it seemed could be best portrayed by staging a direct confrontation, at a distance and more asymmetrically Jan and Mels provided a source of inspiration, Iris then four architectural offices were temporarily paired off with four fashion designers and these four began to design and received technical and practical advice from both architects when it came teams were then given the same design brief to executing the design 24 25
  • 15. Grand finale Towards the end of the process tension mounted, for the architects and designers who contributed to the project and at ARCAM There were complications, problems that were at once fascinating and exasperating Just as the design process was approaching its exciting climax, the Mondrian Foundation and the Amsterdam Art Fund announced that they would not be making a financial contribution Both expressed - in words - appreciation of the inspiring idea, but that was all They questioned the project’s social relevance, its urgency and the degree of reflection, and also cast doubt on the accessibility of the end result Precisely with a view to the wide dissemination of that final result, ARCAM had at an early stage arranged with ELLE magazine for a photo shoot The magazine, however, pulled out at the last minute because, in its view, the end result was lacking in quality This raises serious doubts about the editorial staff’s ability to judge and, moreover, the creativity with which the magazine is put together This was extremely frustrating for the organizers, because when the decision was announced, a number of (spectacular) photo shoot locations had already been reserved The final disappointment concerned the impossibility of paying extra tribute to the four designs in a spectacular opening event, designed by MRKMLN What was lacking here was startinG points the time needed in order to help the design teams overcome their reticence regarding a collective presentation It was fascinating to see how totally different starting points became the basis of so many different Thus a pressure cooker project had an unexpectedly emotional conclusion, from which lessons processes In the case of Farida Sedoc & Nicole and Marc Maurer, terms and names soon came to can be learned Important lessons are, for example, that in the case of a spontaneous crossover the fore Farida came up with hip hop, ‘looking at music’, which MTV introduced in the eighties, and such as this, we should never underestimate the lack of nerve on the part of established institu- the energy of people in the metropolis Nicole and Marc wanted to add dimensions and introduced tions, and that considerable time needs to be reserved in order to supervise the individual artists Farida to the worlds of de Stijl and Bauhaus dialogue was central to their process Iris had always What is admirable and heartwarming is how the designers and organisers have dealt with all the based her work on more abstract themes, but now became fascinated by something very concrete: problems and together have ensured that the exciting products that have taken shape receive the the ‘bathtub’ at the Stedelijk Museum That other designers’ specific ideas can be a source of inspi- attention they deserve ration was for her new and exciting For Mattijs, the way that material ‘behaves’ had always been a major inspiration, which is why he has always been interested in old, traditional techniques and the styles in which those techniques Maarten kloos were applied, for example, in the fifties Anouk empathized with that completely ‘In landscape architecture, too, you notice that there is a renewed appreciation of beauty and traditional crafts ’ Kentroy and Jeroen threw themselves into the theme of sustainability with complete conviction and chose residual or waste material as the basis for what was to be a spatial and wearable ‘thing’ With, of course, the fundamental question as to whether that ‘thing’ can convey a message and also be aesthetically pleasing From the moment the first concrete experiments were carried out, the log book races along Je- roen takes Kentroy to the waste processing company Icova, where they find, among other things, vacuum cleaner hoses and coloured plastic tubes Typical problem: the waste material may not be taken away, but has to be stored in a container first and await official clearance Then the plastic has to be cleaned and only then is it possible to see what precisely might be done with it Mattijs and Anouk go in search of a ‘wearable landscape’ Mattijs: ‘We have decided to make a dress that changes with the seasons A dress with pods that can hold water with different flowers each week ’ Anouk: ‘By photographing the dress each week you get the idea of a complete col- lection Iris opts for a dress made of water She initially has in mind a 3d print but that turns out to be far too expensive to make She then sets to work with shapeable clear plexiglass, which can ultimately resemble still water She first makes test pieces and finally constructs the dress by melting together a large number of separate pieces She finds it very exciting to see whether she will succeed in creating the image she has in mind Jan sees an intriguing similarity with the construction of the new Stedelijk Museum: ‘There, too, the components are ready and it remains to be seen whether we succeed in putting the pieces together ’ The experiments gradually make way for the production process, the work becomes more prosaic and the designers start to think further ahead, towards the presentation Farida is sewing and gets her fabric printed, the T-shirt becomes a T-Haus Iris imagines the opening of the exhibition and a model emerging from the water wearing her water dress 26 27
  • 16. inspiraTion Brand, Jan, José Teunissen (eds ), Fashion and Imagination. About Clothes and Art, Arnhem, Zwolle 2009 Evans, Caroline e a , Hussein Chalayan, Rotterdam 2005 Hauptmann, deborah (ed ), The Body in Architecture, Rotterdam 2006 Hodge, Brooke, Patricia Mears en Susan Sidlauskas, Skin + Bones: Parallel Practices in Fashion and Architecture, Los Angeles 2007 Loos, Adolf, ‘das Prinzip der Bekleidung’, in: Neue Freie Presse, 1898 Quinn, Bradley, The Fashion of Architecture, Oxford 2003 28
  • 17. ARCAM, Architectuurcentrum Amsterdam, richt zich met haar activiteiten op Amsterdam en omstreken. Vanuit een markant gebouw aan het Oosterdok, ontworpen door René van Zuuk, wil ARCAM een zo groot mogelijk publiek bereiken om het draagvlak voor de architectuur te verbreden. ARCAM speelt in op actuele thema’s zodat de discussie over de toekomst voortdurend kan worden gevoerd. ARCAM organiseert exposities, lezingen, debatten en educatieve projecten, en informeert met een website, een informatiepunt en talloze publicaties over de gebouwde omgeving. ARCAM fungeert ook als coördinatiecentrum en onderhoudt daartoe voortdurend contact met een groot aantal instellingen om bestaande programma’s te ondersteunen en op elkaar af te stemmen. Iedere twee maanden verschijnt ARCAM NIEUWS met een selectie van activiteiten op het gebied van architectuur en stedebouw in de Metropoolregio Amsterdam. Een compleet overzicht is te raadplegen via www.arcam.nl/agenda. ARCAM Prins Hendrikkade 600 1011 VX Amsterdam T 020 620 48 78 www.arcam.nl / arcam@arcam.nl Open: Tuesday - Saturday 13.00 - 17.00. Admission free. COLOpHON {Deze uitgave verscheen bij de gelijknamige expositie Fashion & Architecture Editing and production: Flora van Gaalen / Maarten Kloos / Yvonne de Korte (ARCAM), Tomas Overtoom / Liza Koifman (Ontfront), Wouter Valkenier (V2A architectuur & stedenbouw) Translation: Jane Zuyl-Moores Art direction: Ontstaat Graphic design: buro-id19 Photography: Marnix Postma, met uitzondering van: Kasimir Szekeres (p.4, 24), Michel Zoeter (p.8), Jannes Linders (p.9), Rollan Didier (p.11), Peter Stigter (p.12), Jeroen Musch (p.13), Mattijs van Bergen (p.14), Hermanna Prinsen (p.15), Johannes Abeling (p.17), Maurer United Architects (p.17), Olivier Claisse (p.19), Allard van der Hoek (p.21), Flora van Gaalen (p.22), Wim Ruigrok (p.29) Coverphoto: Marnix Postma / illustration: Galya Gisca / hair and make-up: Nikki de Vries / model: Sara @ Ulla Models Printing: Puntgaaf drukwerk Fashion & Architecture is mede mogelijk gemaakt door: Uitgave: © ARCAM, 2010