1. This is an establishing shot that generally shows a setting. It normally shows an exterior e.g. a building or landscape.
2. This is an example of a long shot which shows a character in their surroundings. It shows the character as life size i.e. head and the top of the frame and feet at the bottom.
3. This is an example of a medium shot, showing a character from the waist up. Variations include two-shot, three-shot or over the shoulder shot.