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COMPANY ACCOUNTS




Ch :9                 Company Accounts

                      Important MCQ,s as per ICAI Book with Hints to Solve the same
Pg :9.8               Unit :1
Pg :9.8               Q.1          Hint :
                      Shareholders Equity = Total Assets - Other given Liabilities.
Pg :9.8               Q.2

Pg :9.49 to 9.62      Unit :2
Pg :9.50              Q.4           hint:       (30 x 5,000) x5% x1.5/12
Pg :9.50              Q.5 to Q.9
Pg :9.51              Q.10 to Q.23
               Q.10   Amount received on application= Total Application Received x Amt. per Share on Application
                      3,00,000 x 20 =60,00,000 .
              Q.11    Application money adjusted against allotment=
                      Total shareholders to whom shares were alloted pro-rata- Total Shares Issued)x Application per Share
                      (2,40,000 -2,00,000 )x20 = 8,00,000 .
              Q.12    Amt. refunded to Shareholders =
                      (Total Application Received -Total shareholders to whom shares were alloted pro-rata)x Application
                      per Share = (3,00,000-2,40,000) x 20 =12,00,000 .
              Q.13    Total Amt. paid by E =
                      (Total Shares Alloted x Total shareholders to whom shares were alloted pro-rata)x
                      Application money per Share x Total Shares Issued .
                      4,000 x 2,40,000 x 20 / 2,00,000 =96,000 .
              Q.14    Total Amt. paid by F =
                      (Total Shares Alloted )x(Application money per Share+Allotment Money per Share )
                      6,000 x (20+50) = 4,20,000 .
              Q.15    Total Amt. paid by G =
                      (Total Shares Re-issued x(Face Value-Discount)
                      8,0000 x (10-1) = 7,20,000 .




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COMPANY ACCOUNTS



Q.16 Amt. transferred to Share forfeiture account at the time of Forfeiting E's Shares =
     (Total Shares Alloted x Total shareholders to whom shares were alloted pro-rata)x
     Application money per Share x Total Shares Issued .
     4,000 x 2,40,000 x 20 / 2,00,000 =96,000 .

Q.17 Amt. transferred to Share forfeiture account at the time of Forfeiting F's Shares =
     Shares Forfeited x ( Application money received per share+Allotment money received per Share
     excluding Premium ).
     6,000 x (20+30) = 3,00,000 .

Q.18 Net balance in Share Capital Account =
     (Total Shares Iuued-Total Shares Forfeited-Total Shares Re-issued) x Face value per Share
     (2,00,000-4,000-6,000+8,000 ) x 100 = 1,98,00,000 .

Q.19 Net balance in Security Premium Account =
     (Total Shares Issued-Total Shares alloted to "E" on which Premium not received ) x Premium per Share
     (2,00,000-4,000) x20 = 39,20,000 .

Q.20 Net balance in Shares Forfeiture Account =
     (Total Shares of "F" Forfeited- Shares Re-issued to "G" ) X Total amt. received per Share
     (6,000-4,000 ) x (20+30) = 1,00,000 .

Q.21 Net balance in Capital Reserve Account =
     (Total Amt. received from "E"+Total amt. received from "F" on Shares Re-issued + Total amt. received
     from "G" )-(Face Value of Shares Re-issued.
     96000+2,00,000+7,20,000-8,00,000 = 2,16,000 .

Q.22 Net balance in Bank Account =
     (Total Shares Issued-Total Shares Forfeited) x 120) + Amt received from " E", "F" & "G" .
     (2,00000-10,000) X 120) + 96000+420000+720000 = 24036000 .

Q.23 Balance Sheet Total =
     Total Assets = Total Liabilities = Balance Total = Total Bank Balance = 24036000 .


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                    Q.34, Q.39 , Q.40 , Q.44 , Q.45 , Q.46, Q.62, Q.70 ,Q.75,Q.83

              Q.55 The amount of divedend payable =?
                   Proposed dividend rate ( Called-Up Equity Share Capital-Calls in Arrear)
                   15%(5,00,000-40,000)=69,000.


Pg :9.90 to 9.93     Unit :3
                Q.4 Value of Preference Shares to be Re-deemed:
                     (8,00,000)+(10% of 8,00,000)                                                    8,80,000
                Add Minimum Cash Balance Required                                                      50,000
                     Total Cash Balance Required                                                     9,30,000
                less Sales proceeds of Investments                                                   4,00,000
                less Opening Cash balance                                                            2,00,000
                     Cash required to be raised by issue of fresh Equity Shares                      3,30,000
                     No. of Equity Shares to be issued
                     Total amt. required to be raised/ value of Equity Shares including premium .
                     No. of Equity Shares to be issued =3,30,000 / 12 = 27,500 Shares
                     Premium on issue of fresh Equity Shares=
                     No. of Equity Shares to be issued x Premium per Share .
                     27,5,00 x 2 = 55,000                                                           Rs. 55,000

               Q.5 Amt to be transferred to C.R.R
                    Face Value of Preference Shares to be redeemed                                   8,00,000
               less Face Value of Fresh issue of Equity Shares                   (27,500 x 10)       2,75,000
                    Transfer to C.R.R                                                                5,25,000

                    Q.8, Q.10, Q.14, Q.16, Q.18




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COMPANY ACCOUNTS



                  Q.12 Bank balance as on Sept 30, 2005 = ?

                       Bank balance as on Aug 3, 2005                                                 29,25,000
                  Add Receipt from issue of 7% Debentures (12,000 x 97.5)                             11,70,000
                  Add Receipt from issue of 8% Preference Shares (25,000 x 100)                       25,00,000
                       Total Bank balance available                                                   65,95,000
                  less Proceeds for redemption of 6% Preference Shares (30,000 x 105)                 31,50,000
                  less One months dividends on Pref Shares to be redeemed(
                       (30,000 x 100 x 6% /12)                                                           15,000
                       Bank balance as on Sept 30, 2005                                               34,30,000

                  Q.13 Balance Outstanding to the Credit of Share Premium a/c

                        No. of Fresh Shares issued (1,98,084/21)                                                  9432 Shares
                        Premium on Fresh Shares issued (9432 Shares x Rs. 1 per Share )                   9432
                   less Premium on redemption of 12% Preference Shares to be
                        Written off (2,00,000 x 4% )                                                     8,000
                        Balance Outstanding to the Credit of Share Premium a/c                           1,432




    Pg :9.118 to 9.121 Unit :4
                       Q.2, Q.5, Q.7, Q.14 ,Q.19 ,Q.24

                       Additional MCQ's

                                                                               st
Q.1) X Ltd. issued Rs.1,00,000 12% debentures at a discount of 6% on 1 January, 2001,
    repayable by five equal annual drawings of Rs.20,000 each on 31st Dec. every year. The
    amount of discount to be written of each year assuming that the company closes its
    accounts on calendar year basis is ---




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COMPANY ACCOUNTS



    Options             1) Rs. 1200 each Year
                        2) Rs. 2,000, Rs. 1,600, Rs. 1,200, Rs. 800 Rs. 400 .
                        3) Rs. 1000 each Year
                        4) None of these

    Solution :          Total Discount to Written Off = 1,00,000 x 6% =     Rs. 6,000
                   Year Debenture Ratio of Amt. of discount to
                        Outstanding benefit      be written off
                                      derived
                                      (Weights)
                      1       100000 5 Years        2000                   6,0000 x 5 / 15
                      2        80000 4 Years        1600                   6,0000 x 4 / 15
                      3        60000 3 Years        1200                   6,0000 x 3 / 15
                      4        40000 2 Years         800                   6,0000 x 2 / 15
                      5        20000 1 Years         400                   6,0000 x 1 / 15
                                          15        6000
                        Ans Option ( 2 )

Q.2) On 1.4.2001, X Ltd. issued Rs.1,00,000 15% Debentures of Rs.100 each at 94% redeemable as follows :

        Year end                 Nominal value of Total Debentures to redeemed
              2                              10%
              3                              20%
              4                              30%
              5                              40%
                        The amount of discount to be written off each year assuming that the company closes its
                        accounts on financial year basis is
                                   (a) Rs.2,400, Rs.1,800, Rs.1,200, Rs.600
                                   (b) Rs.1,500, Rs.1,500, Rs.1,350, Rs.1,050, Rs.600
                                   (c) Rs.1,200 each year
                                   (d) None of these



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Solution :          Total Discount to Written Off = 1,00,000 x 6% =   Rs. 6,000
             Year   Debenture Ratio of Amt. of discount to
                    Outstanding benefit      be written off
                                  derived
                                  (Weights)
               1          100000      10        1500                  6,0000 x 10 / 40
               2          100000      10        1500                  6,0000 x 10 / 40
               3           90000       9        1350                  6,0000 x 9 / 40
               4           70000       7        1050                  6,0000 x 7 / 40
               5           40000       4         600                  6,0000 x 4 / 40

                                       40       6000
                    Ans Option ( b )




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CPT Company Accounts-Revision MCQs

  • 1. COMPANY ACCOUNTS Ch :9 Company Accounts Important MCQ,s as per ICAI Book with Hints to Solve the same Pg :9.8 Unit :1 Pg :9.8 Q.1 Hint : Shareholders Equity = Total Assets - Other given Liabilities. Pg :9.8 Q.2 Pg :9.49 to 9.62 Unit :2 Pg :9.50 Q.4 hint: (30 x 5,000) x5% x1.5/12 Pg :9.50 Q.5 to Q.9 Pg :9.51 Q.10 to Q.23 Q.10 Amount received on application= Total Application Received x Amt. per Share on Application 3,00,000 x 20 =60,00,000 . Q.11 Application money adjusted against allotment= Total shareholders to whom shares were alloted pro-rata- Total Shares Issued)x Application per Share (2,40,000 -2,00,000 )x20 = 8,00,000 . Q.12 Amt. refunded to Shareholders = (Total Application Received -Total shareholders to whom shares were alloted pro-rata)x Application per Share = (3,00,000-2,40,000) x 20 =12,00,000 . Q.13 Total Amt. paid by E = (Total Shares Alloted x Total shareholders to whom shares were alloted pro-rata)x Application money per Share x Total Shares Issued . 4,000 x 2,40,000 x 20 / 2,00,000 =96,000 . Q.14 Total Amt. paid by F = (Total Shares Alloted )x(Application money per Share+Allotment Money per Share ) 6,000 x (20+50) = 4,20,000 . Q.15 Total Amt. paid by G = (Total Shares Re-issued x(Face Value-Discount) 8,0000 x (10-1) = 7,20,000 . VXplain 2 Score More - Post your Doubts to us at vxplain@gmail.com
  • 2. COMPANY ACCOUNTS Q.16 Amt. transferred to Share forfeiture account at the time of Forfeiting E's Shares = (Total Shares Alloted x Total shareholders to whom shares were alloted pro-rata)x Application money per Share x Total Shares Issued . 4,000 x 2,40,000 x 20 / 2,00,000 =96,000 . Q.17 Amt. transferred to Share forfeiture account at the time of Forfeiting F's Shares = Shares Forfeited x ( Application money received per share+Allotment money received per Share excluding Premium ). 6,000 x (20+30) = 3,00,000 . Q.18 Net balance in Share Capital Account = (Total Shares Iuued-Total Shares Forfeited-Total Shares Re-issued) x Face value per Share (2,00,000-4,000-6,000+8,000 ) x 100 = 1,98,00,000 . Q.19 Net balance in Security Premium Account = (Total Shares Issued-Total Shares alloted to "E" on which Premium not received ) x Premium per Share (2,00,000-4,000) x20 = 39,20,000 . Q.20 Net balance in Shares Forfeiture Account = (Total Shares of "F" Forfeited- Shares Re-issued to "G" ) X Total amt. received per Share (6,000-4,000 ) x (20+30) = 1,00,000 . Q.21 Net balance in Capital Reserve Account = (Total Amt. received from "E"+Total amt. received from "F" on Shares Re-issued + Total amt. received from "G" )-(Face Value of Shares Re-issued. 96000+2,00,000+7,20,000-8,00,000 = 2,16,000 . Q.22 Net balance in Bank Account = (Total Shares Issued-Total Shares Forfeited) x 120) + Amt received from " E", "F" & "G" . (2,00000-10,000) X 120) + 96000+420000+720000 = 24036000 . Q.23 Balance Sheet Total = Total Assets = Total Liabilities = Balance Total = Total Bank Balance = 24036000 . VXplain 2 Score More - Post your Doubts to us at vxplain@gmail.com
  • 3. COMPANY ACCOUNTS Q.34, Q.39 , Q.40 , Q.44 , Q.45 , Q.46, Q.62, Q.70 ,Q.75,Q.83 Q.55 The amount of divedend payable =? Proposed dividend rate ( Called-Up Equity Share Capital-Calls in Arrear) 15%(5,00,000-40,000)=69,000. Pg :9.90 to 9.93 Unit :3 Q.4 Value of Preference Shares to be Re-deemed: (8,00,000)+(10% of 8,00,000) 8,80,000 Add Minimum Cash Balance Required 50,000 Total Cash Balance Required 9,30,000 less Sales proceeds of Investments 4,00,000 less Opening Cash balance 2,00,000 Cash required to be raised by issue of fresh Equity Shares 3,30,000 No. of Equity Shares to be issued Total amt. required to be raised/ value of Equity Shares including premium . No. of Equity Shares to be issued =3,30,000 / 12 = 27,500 Shares Premium on issue of fresh Equity Shares= No. of Equity Shares to be issued x Premium per Share . 27,5,00 x 2 = 55,000 Rs. 55,000 Q.5 Amt to be transferred to C.R.R Face Value of Preference Shares to be redeemed 8,00,000 less Face Value of Fresh issue of Equity Shares (27,500 x 10) 2,75,000 Transfer to C.R.R 5,25,000 Q.8, Q.10, Q.14, Q.16, Q.18 VXplain 2 Score More - Post your Doubts to us at vxplain@gmail.com
  • 4. COMPANY ACCOUNTS Q.12 Bank balance as on Sept 30, 2005 = ? Bank balance as on Aug 3, 2005 29,25,000 Add Receipt from issue of 7% Debentures (12,000 x 97.5) 11,70,000 Add Receipt from issue of 8% Preference Shares (25,000 x 100) 25,00,000 Total Bank balance available 65,95,000 less Proceeds for redemption of 6% Preference Shares (30,000 x 105) 31,50,000 less One months dividends on Pref Shares to be redeemed( (30,000 x 100 x 6% /12) 15,000 Bank balance as on Sept 30, 2005 34,30,000 Q.13 Balance Outstanding to the Credit of Share Premium a/c No. of Fresh Shares issued (1,98,084/21) 9432 Shares Premium on Fresh Shares issued (9432 Shares x Rs. 1 per Share ) 9432 less Premium on redemption of 12% Preference Shares to be Written off (2,00,000 x 4% ) 8,000 Balance Outstanding to the Credit of Share Premium a/c 1,432 Pg :9.118 to 9.121 Unit :4 Q.2, Q.5, Q.7, Q.14 ,Q.19 ,Q.24 Additional MCQ's st Q.1) X Ltd. issued Rs.1,00,000 12% debentures at a discount of 6% on 1 January, 2001, repayable by five equal annual drawings of Rs.20,000 each on 31st Dec. every year. The amount of discount to be written of each year assuming that the company closes its accounts on calendar year basis is --- VXplain 2 Score More - Post your Doubts to us at vxplain@gmail.com
  • 5. COMPANY ACCOUNTS Options 1) Rs. 1200 each Year 2) Rs. 2,000, Rs. 1,600, Rs. 1,200, Rs. 800 Rs. 400 . 3) Rs. 1000 each Year 4) None of these Solution : Total Discount to Written Off = 1,00,000 x 6% = Rs. 6,000 Year Debenture Ratio of Amt. of discount to Outstanding benefit be written off derived (Weights) 1 100000 5 Years 2000 6,0000 x 5 / 15 2 80000 4 Years 1600 6,0000 x 4 / 15 3 60000 3 Years 1200 6,0000 x 3 / 15 4 40000 2 Years 800 6,0000 x 2 / 15 5 20000 1 Years 400 6,0000 x 1 / 15 15 6000 Ans Option ( 2 ) Q.2) On 1.4.2001, X Ltd. issued Rs.1,00,000 15% Debentures of Rs.100 each at 94% redeemable as follows : Year end Nominal value of Total Debentures to redeemed 2 10% 3 20% 4 30% 5 40% The amount of discount to be written off each year assuming that the company closes its accounts on financial year basis is (a) Rs.2,400, Rs.1,800, Rs.1,200, Rs.600 (b) Rs.1,500, Rs.1,500, Rs.1,350, Rs.1,050, Rs.600 (c) Rs.1,200 each year (d) None of these VXplain 2 Score More - Post your Doubts to us at vxplain@gmail.com
  • 6. COMPANY ACCOUNTS Solution : Total Discount to Written Off = 1,00,000 x 6% = Rs. 6,000 Year Debenture Ratio of Amt. of discount to Outstanding benefit be written off derived (Weights) 1 100000 10 1500 6,0000 x 10 / 40 2 100000 10 1500 6,0000 x 10 / 40 3 90000 9 1350 6,0000 x 9 / 40 4 70000 7 1050 6,0000 x 7 / 40 5 40000 4 600 6,0000 x 4 / 40 40 6000 Ans Option ( b ) VXplain 2 Score More - Post your Doubts to us at vxplain@gmail.com