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Snapshots of a Big Match
version 5 - Vlerick




Frans Cornelis
the challenge:

rapid organic growth +
major merger +
major recession = ???
handling recent rapid growth AND a merger
                                                                                     2006
                                                                  Revenue € 8,186 mln. (YTD)
                             2002
               revenue € 5,444 mln. (YTD)                        16%

               23%                                          3%
                                             40%                                                          35%
                                                        3%
         1%                                           3%
         2%
         3%                                             6%
          5%

               6%
                                                            7%

                      10%           10%
                                                                     11%                            16%

         Netherlands    Germany     Belgium/Lux.   France    Spain     UK    Italy    other*    North America

 2002         2,154         528        549             343           288 170         86        73     1,255     (€
 mln.)
 2006       2,912           1,307      924                             532       498 249            253   240
 1,271     (€ mln.)

    * including other Europe and Asia                                                                                2
combining Vedior and Randstad




                                3
outlets* by country 2004 - 2006

 end of period                       2006    2005    2004
 the Netherlands                       827     819     822
 Germany                               438     288     258
 Belgium/Luxembourg                    245     227     204
 France                                166     170     163
 Spain                                 172     165     147
 United Kingdom                        126     116     106
 Italy                                 150     132     109
 other countries                        95      64      56
 North America                         430     424     455
 Asia                                   21       6       0
 total                               2,670   2,411   2,320




 * branches and in-house locations
                                                             4
outlets* of combined company 2007 - 2008




* branches and in-house locations
                                            5
corporate, staffing employees by country

averages (YTD)         2006       2005       2004
the Netherlands        5,790      5,180      4,930
Germany                2,280      1,570      1,380
Belgium/Luxembourg     1,400      1,230      1,100
France                   710        670        620
Spain                  1,110      1,060        950
United Kingdom           590        450        440
Italy                    480        440        380
other countries          590        450        270
North America          2,170      2,370      2,190
Asia                     260         10          0
total                 15,380     13,430     12,260

staffing employees   312,300    254,400    224,600




                                                     6
combined company 2007 - 2008




total own employees Q2 2008:    34,000

(total own employees Q1 2010:   25,500)
                                          7
Randstad major brands




                        8
just some (!)
of Vedior‘s brands




                     9
Volkskrant


  Gekke koppeling van uitzenders
ACHTERGROND, Van onze verslaggever Xander van Uffelen

Amsterdam - Het uitzendbedrijf Vedior heeft een brochure van maar liefst 36 pagina’s nodig om al zijn merken op te sommen. Van het uitzendbureau
Promatica in Angola, via Expectra in Frankrijk naar Dactylo in Nederland. Randstad daarentegen hanteert slechts een handvol belangrijke uitzendmerken
en heeft zijn bekende blauwe logo in bijna alle landen geïntroduceerd.

De versnippering van de merken van Vedior tegenover de eenvormigheid van Randstad is slechts een van de vele grote verschillen tussen beide
bedrijven. Voor bedrijven die ervaring hebben met het aan elkaar koppelen van twee geschikte kandidaten, is de aangekondigde samenvoeging van
Vedior en Randstad op zijn minst opmerkelijk te noemen.

Randstad is ijzersterk in thuisland Nederland, maar heeft verder zijn activiteiten goed gespreid over vele landen. Vedior leunt zwaar op Frankrijk, waar 40
procent van de omzet vandaan komt, en kan zich in andere landen nergens marktleider noemen. Randstad richt zich primair op de algemene markt van
uitzendkrachten, waar Vedior allerlei gespecialiseerde uitzendkantoren voor werving en selectie heeft verzameld.

‘Je mag aannemen dat bij een geslaagde overname de koers van Randstad de boventoon gaat voeren’, zegt analist Johan van den Hooven van
zakenbank Theodoor Gilissen. ‘Het nieuwe bedrijf zal een duidelijke lijn aanbrengen in de bedrijfsvoering van Vedior en de winstmarge verbeteren.’ Ook
zal bij Vedior de bezem door het aantal merken gaan, iets wat de nieuwe baas Tex Gunning waarschijnlijk toch al van plan was. Bij zijn vorige werkgever
Unilever heeft hij ervaring opgedaan met het saneren van merken.

De geschiedenis van Randstad oogt ook meer als een rechte lijn. Oprichter en grootaandeelhouder Frits Goldschmeding zwoer bij een autonome groei.
Vedior daarentegen is een afsplitsing van het conglomeraat Vendex en heeft sinds zijn zelfstandige bestaan in 1997 uiteenlopende bedrijven opgekocht.

Naast de grote bedrijfs- en cultuurverschillen zullen er nog meer obstakels overwonnen moeten worden om Vedior en Randstad tot een geheel te
smeden. Zo zijn er de mogelijke bezwaren van de mededingingsautoriteiten. Randstad is met een marktaandeel in Nederland van 37 procent al veel te
sterk. De inlijving van de Nederlandse kantoren van Vedior (7 procent marktaandeel) zal daardoor op problemen stuiten. In andere landen spelen deze
bezwaren minder.

Het tweede probleem is de vraag hoe Randstad de overname kan betalen. Voor Vedior zal het bedrijf naar schatting 4 miljard euro moeten neertellen. Met
leningen en kasgeld kan het bedrijf zo’n 2 miljard euro opbrengen. Er zal dus voor 2 miljard euro aan nieuwe aandelen uitgegeven moeten worden, wat
door de kredietcrisis een dure zaak is. Die crisis, waardoor aandelen van uitzendbedrijven flink in waarde zijn gedaald, is ook een meevaller, zegt analist
Van den Hooven. ‘Vedior is nu wel een stuk goedkoper.’




                                                                                                                                                       10
Principles:
how to tackle all this
what gets measured, gets done:
basic measurement systems
                                   clear message                                                                                                                                                                                       stressing the        satisfaction
                                   plus sufficient                                                                                                                                                                                      right image         with the result
                                   (ad) spending                                                                                                                                                                                         components         (experience!)
                                    20 to 25%                                                                                                                                                                                            20 to 25%           50 to 60%

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Net promotor
                       TNS                                                                                                                             Interbrand
                                                                                                                               KPN Telecom, Siemens, Microsoft, HP en IBM are
                                                                                                                               the strongest brands
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Decision makers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                TNS    TNS      scores
                                                       okt-00                            sep-01                                                                  okt-01                                                        Vaste Tele com
                                                                                                                                                 100                                                      KPN Telecom
                                                       n =966                           n=857                            n=972                                                                                               Mobiele Telecom
                                                                                                                                          Hewlett-P ackard                                                  Microsoft
                                          Top of mind Spontane   Geholpen Top of mind Spontane    Geholpen Top of mind Spontane    Geholpen                                                                           Siemens Computermarkt
                                                                                                                                                    IBM                                                                                 2000
                       Merk               bekendheid bekendheid bekendheid bekendheid bekendheid bekendheid bekendheid bekendheid bekendheid
                                                                                                                                                                                Hi
                                                                                                                                                               UPC

                       KPN                     50%         72% *                 46%         71% *                                                     53%            76% *                               Libertel




  (potential)




                                                                                                                                Brand Vitality
                       KPN Telecom              4%         14%        98%         4%         10%                                 96%                    3%
                                                                                                                                                        Dell          19%       96%
                       KPN Mobile               0%          5%        76%         0%          3%                                 86%                    0%            12% Apple 84%                  Nokia
                                                                                                                                                 50                           Compaq
                       PTT Telecom             12%         22% *                  7%         10% *                                                      8%            19% *                     Ericsson
                                                                                                                                                                 Intel               Toshiba
                                                                                                                                                                          FlexiBel
                                                                                                                                                                Tele2              Dutchtone
                       Hi                       0%          5%        77%          0%         3%                                 79%                    1%
                                                                                                                                                       Versatel      10%           75%
                                                                                                                                                                               Ben Tulip




  customers - 58%
                       Hi <34 jr                                                   0%         6%        91%
                                                                                                   MCI Worldcom Novell                                  0% NEC       11%           92%
                                                                                                                                                                       Digital      Fujitsu    Olivetti
                       Libertel                10%         60%        96%          8%        49%                                97%           7%
                                                                                                                                         Iomega                      50%           96% Telfort




                                                                                                     ©Copyright 2001 Consult
                                                                                                                                                 AT&T             One.tel
                       Telfort                  3%         33%        93%          3%        26%                                94%           3%
                                                                                                                               Lucent Technologies                   30% Lotus 91%
                       Dutchtone                2%         33%        86%          2%        28%                                 88%                    2%             33%
                                                                                                                                                               BT/British Telecom    86%
                                                                                                                                    0
                                                                                                                                    0



                                                                                                                                                                                                                     BAV
                       Ben                      4%         54%        90%          7%        44%                                 91%                    4%            51%          90%
                                                                                                                                                                                    50                                   100
                       Vodafone                                                    0%         2%                                 51%                    0%             3%      Brand Sta ture
                                                                                                                                                                                   47%
                       Orange                                                      0%         0%                                 26%                    0%             1%            27%
                       Q                                                           0%         0%                                  8%                    0%             1%             8%

                       One.Tel                  5%         17%        66%         3%         10%                                 67%                    3%            16%            66%
                       Tele2                    8%         23%        75%        15%         29%                                 85%                   12%            33%            81%
                       Versatel                 0%          3%        37%         0%          1%                                 43%                    0%             5%            46%
                       Priority Telecom         0%          0%        17%         0%          0%                                 12%                    0%             1%            14%
                       Scarlet                  0%          1%        12%         0%          0%                                 12%                    0%             1%             9%
                       Primus 1633              0%          2%        13%         0%          1%                                  7%                    0%             1%             7%




  (potential)                                                                                                                                      RQ                                                                                            RQ    MM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Culture
                                           RepTrak                                                                                                                                                                                 RepTrak
  employees - 10%                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Survey

  (potential)
                                                                                                                               E.com                                                                                                             RQ
  investment - 14%
                                     “Rematch”-type
                                      rankings etc                                                                                                                                                                                  RepTrak                 Share price
                                                                 Factiva/RQ                                                                                                                                                                      RQ
  social/political                  Press monitor,                                                                                                                                                                                                     Actual
  image -        12%                share of voice                                                                                                                                                                                 RepTrak             regulations, CLAs
                                        RepTrak



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               12
Culture — Six hard-earned core beliefs
on cultural integration during the merger
         Start with a fact base                   Deliver coherent program and




   1                                          4
         Secure insights on existing              make it a personal
         cultures of Randstad-Vedior;             True behaviour change requires
         don‘t exaggerate culture                 well-designed, coherent set of
         differences to create a                  systemic interventions, and
         ―scapegoat‖ for                          individual resolve to make a
         underperformance                         difference

         Ensure value creation focus              Integrate seamlessly with




   2                                          5
         Don‘t just blend two cultures to         operational PMO initiatives
         a ―nice‖ mix, but use merger to          Don‘t execute cultural program as
         boost daily performance, capture         separate ‗HR, Friday afternoon‖
         identified synergies and increase        effort, but integrate it with the
         long term health                         ―hard‖ post-merger Randstad-
                                                  Vedior integration initiatives

         Design for leader-led                    Let experts lead from behind to




   3                                          6
         program                                  build capability to self-deliver
         Top team alignment and role              Use proven experts to design and
         modelling is first and most              deliver initial steps of the program,
         critical step to success, and soon       and develop Randstad-Vedior
         to be appointed business unit            managers to continue the journey
         managers (N-1) have to take it           independently
         forward                                                                          13
Integration buiding blocks to plan and execute                                                                     SAMPLE CHART
the integration of Randstad & Vedior successfully
              Define blue print and implementing plan for after closure                                     Integration support

                  1 Top structure and
                                                    5   Functional
                                                         4                             6 Culture             1 Program office
  Central           appointments/                       integration                      • Assessment          project support
                    alignment                           • HR                             • Target culture
                                                        • Marketing
                                                        • Finance                        • Pre closure
                  2 Strategic topics
                                                           – Investor                      intervention
                    • Branding                                Relations                  • Post closure          Communication
                                                                                                             2
                    • Prof.Service                         – Tax                           intervention          & strategy story
                      strategy                             – Reporting
                  3   HQ integration
                                                           (Re) Branding as a primary
                                                           – Internal controls
                                                              & risks
                      (e.g. facilities)
                                                           strategic and central subject toretention
                                                           – Profit per-
                                                              formance               3 People
                                                                                       and

  Local                 Belgium
                                                           plan for BEFORE the closure of
                                                              management
                                                           – Internal controls         redundancy
                                                           – Insurance, Risk
  markets              France
                      Netherlands
                                                           the deal
                                                              & treasury
                                                        • Legal                        Synergy
                                                        • IT                                                 4
                                                                                                                 definition/
                  4 Country                             • Government                                             tracking/
                    integration                            relations                                             baseline
                    • Support functions                 • Purchasing
                    • Organization                      • Communications
                      structure                                                                              5   Risk
                    • Branding                                                                                   identification and
                    • Branch network                                                                             mitigation
                      integration
                    • Rollout best
                      practice operating                                                                     6 Active
                      model                                                                                    monitoring of
                                                                                                               ongoing
                                                                                                               businesses*

       * Monitoring efforts included, specific efforts to keep the business momentum                                                  14
         to be executed by business owners
Source:Team analysis
master comms schedules with draft documents,
 contingency planning - prepared well in advance (Q2, Q4 2007)
Communication options
and planning


                                  General press,         Own          Target       Own                     Target          (EU) Works     Target (EU)     Own              Target    Own top    Target top Authorities             General          Own Clients Target              EB and MT,  Friendly
                                  media                  shareholders shareholders analysts                analysts        council        Works           employees        employees management management (Nma?)                  public &                     clients             MD networks independent
                                                                                                                                          council                                                                                  flexworkers                                                  consultant(s)
Rough short term scenario 1:
(orderly process)

 Announcement to other party      secret                 SB only         n/a                secret         n/a             secret         n/a             secret           n/a             secret          n/a               tbd   secret           secret        secret            secret            secret
 Period of silence                secret                 SB only         n/a                secret         n/a             secret         n/a             secret           n/a             secret          n/a               tbd   secret           secret        secret            secret            secret
Actions become public             Press release and      Press release   Press release      Press          Press           Press          Press           Internal         Open letter C   Internal                          tbd   Public           Press release                   Informal letter
(announcement of intentions or    press conference,      plus basic      plus open letter   release plus   release plus    release plus   release plus    communication    or D            conference call                         message in all   plus letter
informed leak, rumors)            factual EB interview   Q&A             A                  ppt and        ppt and         letter B       open letter B   message plus                                                             branches
                                  round as required                                         conference     conference                     or C            basic Q&A
                                                                                            call           call
Period of intense (public)       Press release and       Press release                      normal IR      additional IR                                  Internal memo    open letter if internal memo                                                                                               Feed with info
attention to process, bidding    press conference,       plus basic                         contacts       calls                                          as required      required       if required                                                                                                 they can
between parties and others       regular EB              Q&A                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          dessiminate
                                 interviews when
                                 required
Actions resulting in             Press release and       Press release, Press release       Press          Press           Press          Press                                                             Open letter            Ad in major      Press release                   Informal letter   Feed with info
announcement of final agreement press conference,        letters, notices and               release,       release,        release plus   release plus                                                      and                    papers if        plus letter,                    plus              they can
(or not)                         background                               shareholders      conference     conference      meeting        meeting                                                           announcement           required         individual                      announcment       dessiminate
                                 interviews as                            meeting?          call           call                                                                                             of next steps                           contact IAM                     at events

Initial communication of actions
resulting from above
                                 required
                                                         Press release, Press release, Road show
                                                         letters, notices letters, notices
                                                                                                           Road show                      generic communications materials for all
                                                                                                                           management management
                                                                                                                           meetings,   meetings
                                                                                                                                                          Town hall
                                                                                                                                                          meetings
                                                                                                                                                                           Town hall
                                                                                                                                                                           meetings
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Informal letter
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    plus
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Feed with info
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      they can



Longer term communication of      Press release when business as         n/a                business as    n/a
                                                                                                                           set up new
                                                                                                                           structure
                                                                                                                           business as n/a
                                                                                                                                          stakeholders in most scenarios already
                                                                                                                                                          Adjust I/C       n/a             (temporized!)m   (temporized!)m         Public
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    announcment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    at events
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Letters and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      dessiminate



actions resulting from above                                                                                                                              media, systems,                  eetings with     eetings with           messages in                        individual
                                  required           usual                                  usual                          usual
                                                                                                                                          prepared with fake names long before the
                                                                                                                                                          then business as
                                                                                                                                                          usual
                                                                                                                                                                                           new
                                                                                                                                                                                           colleagues
                                                                                                                                                                                                            new
                                                                                                                                                                                                            colleagues
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   all branches,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   other means
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      contact new
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      IAM



Rough short term scenario 2:
                                                                                                                                          merger… even before the start of talks –
(heavy resistance or
rebuttal)                                                                                                                                 massive time savings and stress avoidance
Announcement to other party       secret                 SB only         n/a                secret         n/a             secret         n/a             secret           n/a             secret          n/a               tbd   secret           secret        secret            secret            secret
Period of silence
 Actions become public
                                  secret
                                  Press release and
                                                         SB only
                                                         Press release
                                                                         n/a
                                                                         Press release
                                                                                            secret
                                                                                            Press
                                                                                                           n/a
                                                                                                           Press
                                                                                                                           secret
                                                                                                                           Press
                                                                                                                                          later later
                                                                                                                                          n/a
                                                                                                                                          Press
                                                                                                                                                          secret
                                                                                                                                                          Internal
                                                                                                                                                                           n/a
                                                                                                                                                                           Open letter C
                                                                                                                                                                                           secret
                                                                                                                                                                                           Internal
                                                                                                                                                                                                           n/a               tbd
                                                                                                                                                                                                                             tbd
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   secret
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Public
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    secret
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Press release
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  secret            secret
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Informal letter
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      secret

(announcement of intentions or    press conference,      plus basic      plus open letter   release plus   release plus    release plus   release plus    communication    or D            conference call                         message in all   plus letter
informed leak, rumors)            factual EB interview   Q&A             A                  ppt and        ppt and         letter B       open letter B   message plus                                                             branches
                                  round as required                                         conference     conference                     or C            basic Q&A
                                                                                            call           call
Period of intense (public)        Press release and      Press release                      normal IR      additional IR                                  Internal memo    open letter if internal memo                            Ad in main                                                         Feed with info
attention to process between      press conference,      plus basic                         contacts       calls                                          as required      required       if required                              paper as                                                           they can
parties and others                regular EB             Q&A                                                                                                                                                                       required                                                           dessiminate
                                  interviews when
                                  required
Actions to disentangle and start  Press release and      Press release Press release Press                 Press           Press          Press           Internal         Open letter G Internal                            tbd   Public         Press release                     Informal letter   Feed with info
up second project (again scenario press conference,      plus basic    plus open letter release plus       release plus    release plus   release plus    communication    or H          conference call                           message in all plus letter                                         they can
1 or 2, until stable state is     factual EB interview   Q&A           E                ppt and            ppt and         letter F       open letter F   message plus                                                             branches, ad                                                       dessiminate
reached)                          round as required                                     conference         conference                     or G            basic Q&A                                                                in main
                                                                                        call               call                                                                                                                    papers




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         15
communication aspects/highlights

     integrated Marketing & Communications
     - capacity
     - implementation
     - ‖stuff‖

     involved from the beginning in acquisition strategy
     - hit the ground running
     - ―the leak‖

     Speed, Momentum, Initiative
     - involvement vs. democracy

     small, own team
     - located next to EB offices




                                                           16
communications actions and timing (2008)

     Q1 2008                                    Q2 2008                            Q3/4 2008
        Preparation                                              Integration
                                                                       Internal branding
     Introduction integration        Personal integration communication       Integration communication channels
     communication channels:         is leading, fed by:                      replaced by
 •   Big Match Bulletin          •   Management Match
                                                                              New communications infrastructure
 •   Web casts Tex (Vedior)      •   Regular GMMs (both sides)
                                                                            • Joint intranet
 •   Joint intranet content      •   Management communications workshop
                                                                            • Joint e-newsletter
 •   Management Match            •   Communication toolkits
                                 •   Big Match Kick-off event               • Joint national magazines
 •   Joint top management
     ―Elephant‖ session (GTKY)   •   Big Match Breakfasts
                                 •   Chat sessions / town hall meetings       Internal branding
   Day-to-day communications     •   Joint top 50 or top 100 management     • Joint cascade of ―GTKY‖ sessions
                                     ―Elephant‖ session                     • Internal branding campaign
 • Randstad@work
 • E-link                                                                   • Continued plans until end 2010
                                     Supported by
 • Opco magazines & intranets        Integration communication channels
                                 •   Big Match Bulletin
 • Bighug.com                    •   Joint intranet content                           2009 
 • E-memo management             •   Big Match welcome package
 • Opco magazines & intranets    •   Cultural interventions GTKY process)
                                                                                      2010 
                                     Day-to-day communications continued



                                                                                                                   17
communications actions and timing (2009)

                  Q3/4 2008                                2009                                     2010 
                        Integration
                                               Internal branding
        Integration communication channels         Rebranding processes external          Management-led intiatives
        replaced by                                and internal                         • Value reconnection program kick-off
        New communications infrastructure      •   106 rebranding projects                (with HR)
      • Joint intranet                         •   95% of company done by end           • Group Management Meetings in new
      • Joint e-newsletter                         2009                                   style with heavy emphasis on culture
                                               •   New professionals house style          and behaviour
      • Joint national magazines
                                                   approved, roll out by ―trailblazer   • Setup of renewed global
                                                   companies‖                             Communications and Marketing
            Internal branding                                                             communities, new KPIs etc
                                               •   Adjust global PA strategy
      •     Joint cascade of ―GTKY‖ sessions
      •     Internal branding campaign                                                    Internal branding
                                                   Day-to-day communications
      •     Refine Continuation plans until                                             • Execute global all-year Randstad 50
                                               •   Active profiling new
            end 2010                                                                      program
                                                   management
      •     Joint culture session in Madrid                                               (successor to Randstad 45)
                                               •   Joint history recording project
      •     New profesionals house style
                                               •   New TV campaign-derived
            developed
                                                   internal comms materials
                                                   available
                                               •   New Opco magazines &
                                                   intranets
                                               •   Startup of Randstad 50 project


                                                                                                                                18
18        6/11/2010
external visibility in press and media:




      Competitive Volume Analysis: Europe
      (September 2005 – August 2006)
                                            19
advertising campaigns… the smart way

     merging 2 organizations = 2 budgets
     - cut all functional duplication immediately
     - cut campaign for the disappearing brand immediately
     - use free budget for extra media during transfer

     use existing brand equity to leverage new brand equity
     - name the disappearing brand in the ads for the new brand for a while
     - phase out gradually as soon as possible, avoid prolonging ―two names‖

     be aware of the strategic options
     - make the choice between boosting share or realizing synergies

     a name change is an opportunity too – example:
     - the rebranded TT organizations gained share and margin faster than
       the average of the company in the applicable countries




                                                                               20
21
one common intranet live in May 2008




    € 20.56 +0.24 (+1.15%)




                                       22
new ―mission theme‖ development…




                                   23
shaping the world of work
core values

                    know         We are experts. We know our clients, their companies, our
                                 candidates and our business. In our business it ’s often the
                                 details which count the most.

                    serve        We achieve through a spirit of excellent service, exceeding the
                                 core requirements of our industry.


                         trust   We are respectful. We value our relationships, and treat
                                 people well.


         simultaneous            We see the bigger picture. Our business must always benefit
         promotion of            society as a whole.
           all interests
                                 We always seek to improve and innovate. We ’re here to
           striving for          delight our clients and candidates in everything we do, right
            perfection           down to the smallest detail. This gives us the edge.

     8

                                                                                                   25
25           6/11/2010
professionals,
                 staffing and
                 internal
                 examples




                                  internal lauch campaigns (example ANZ)




                                                                           26
26   6/11/2010
27
28
summary of overall lessons learned


         video material
       - prepare, prepare, prepare
       - IF you are prepared: faster, faster, faster


       - at the start, use some limited number of the best
         advisors and concepts possible
       - then get the external advisors out as fast as possible
       - do not allow outsiders to lead sensitive projects
       - recession almost distracted us for a few months,
         stay the course


                                                                  29
29   6/11/2010

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Frans Cornelis on the randstad-holding Rebranding Case

  • 1. Snapshots of a Big Match version 5 - Vlerick Frans Cornelis
  • 2. the challenge: rapid organic growth + major merger + major recession = ???
  • 3. handling recent rapid growth AND a merger 2006 Revenue € 8,186 mln. (YTD) 2002 revenue € 5,444 mln. (YTD) 16% 23% 3% 40% 35% 3% 1% 3% 2% 3% 6% 5% 6% 7% 10% 10% 11% 16% Netherlands Germany Belgium/Lux. France Spain UK Italy other* North America 2002 2,154 528 549 343 288 170 86 73 1,255 (€ mln.) 2006 2,912 1,307 924 532 498 249 253 240 1,271 (€ mln.) * including other Europe and Asia 2
  • 4. combining Vedior and Randstad 3
  • 5. outlets* by country 2004 - 2006 end of period 2006 2005 2004 the Netherlands 827 819 822 Germany 438 288 258 Belgium/Luxembourg 245 227 204 France 166 170 163 Spain 172 165 147 United Kingdom 126 116 106 Italy 150 132 109 other countries 95 64 56 North America 430 424 455 Asia 21 6 0 total 2,670 2,411 2,320 * branches and in-house locations 4
  • 6. outlets* of combined company 2007 - 2008 * branches and in-house locations 5
  • 7. corporate, staffing employees by country averages (YTD) 2006 2005 2004 the Netherlands 5,790 5,180 4,930 Germany 2,280 1,570 1,380 Belgium/Luxembourg 1,400 1,230 1,100 France 710 670 620 Spain 1,110 1,060 950 United Kingdom 590 450 440 Italy 480 440 380 other countries 590 450 270 North America 2,170 2,370 2,190 Asia 260 10 0 total 15,380 13,430 12,260 staffing employees 312,300 254,400 224,600 6
  • 8. combined company 2007 - 2008 total own employees Q2 2008: 34,000 (total own employees Q1 2010: 25,500) 7
  • 10. just some (!) of Vedior‘s brands 9
  • 11. Volkskrant Gekke koppeling van uitzenders ACHTERGROND, Van onze verslaggever Xander van Uffelen Amsterdam - Het uitzendbedrijf Vedior heeft een brochure van maar liefst 36 pagina’s nodig om al zijn merken op te sommen. Van het uitzendbureau Promatica in Angola, via Expectra in Frankrijk naar Dactylo in Nederland. Randstad daarentegen hanteert slechts een handvol belangrijke uitzendmerken en heeft zijn bekende blauwe logo in bijna alle landen geïntroduceerd. De versnippering van de merken van Vedior tegenover de eenvormigheid van Randstad is slechts een van de vele grote verschillen tussen beide bedrijven. Voor bedrijven die ervaring hebben met het aan elkaar koppelen van twee geschikte kandidaten, is de aangekondigde samenvoeging van Vedior en Randstad op zijn minst opmerkelijk te noemen. Randstad is ijzersterk in thuisland Nederland, maar heeft verder zijn activiteiten goed gespreid over vele landen. Vedior leunt zwaar op Frankrijk, waar 40 procent van de omzet vandaan komt, en kan zich in andere landen nergens marktleider noemen. Randstad richt zich primair op de algemene markt van uitzendkrachten, waar Vedior allerlei gespecialiseerde uitzendkantoren voor werving en selectie heeft verzameld. ‘Je mag aannemen dat bij een geslaagde overname de koers van Randstad de boventoon gaat voeren’, zegt analist Johan van den Hooven van zakenbank Theodoor Gilissen. ‘Het nieuwe bedrijf zal een duidelijke lijn aanbrengen in de bedrijfsvoering van Vedior en de winstmarge verbeteren.’ Ook zal bij Vedior de bezem door het aantal merken gaan, iets wat de nieuwe baas Tex Gunning waarschijnlijk toch al van plan was. Bij zijn vorige werkgever Unilever heeft hij ervaring opgedaan met het saneren van merken. De geschiedenis van Randstad oogt ook meer als een rechte lijn. Oprichter en grootaandeelhouder Frits Goldschmeding zwoer bij een autonome groei. Vedior daarentegen is een afsplitsing van het conglomeraat Vendex en heeft sinds zijn zelfstandige bestaan in 1997 uiteenlopende bedrijven opgekocht. Naast de grote bedrijfs- en cultuurverschillen zullen er nog meer obstakels overwonnen moeten worden om Vedior en Randstad tot een geheel te smeden. Zo zijn er de mogelijke bezwaren van de mededingingsautoriteiten. Randstad is met een marktaandeel in Nederland van 37 procent al veel te sterk. De inlijving van de Nederlandse kantoren van Vedior (7 procent marktaandeel) zal daardoor op problemen stuiten. In andere landen spelen deze bezwaren minder. Het tweede probleem is de vraag hoe Randstad de overname kan betalen. Voor Vedior zal het bedrijf naar schatting 4 miljard euro moeten neertellen. Met leningen en kasgeld kan het bedrijf zo’n 2 miljard euro opbrengen. Er zal dus voor 2 miljard euro aan nieuwe aandelen uitgegeven moeten worden, wat door de kredietcrisis een dure zaak is. Die crisis, waardoor aandelen van uitzendbedrijven flink in waarde zijn gedaald, is ook een meevaller, zegt analist Van den Hooven. ‘Vedior is nu wel een stuk goedkoper.’ 10
  • 13. what gets measured, gets done: basic measurement systems clear message stressing the satisfaction plus sufficient right image with the result (ad) spending components (experience!) 20 to 25% 20 to 25% 50 to 60% Net promotor TNS Interbrand KPN Telecom, Siemens, Microsoft, HP en IBM are the strongest brands Decision makers TNS TNS scores okt-00 sep-01 okt-01 Vaste Tele com 100 KPN Telecom n =966 n=857 n=972 Mobiele Telecom Hewlett-P ackard Microsoft Top of mind Spontane Geholpen Top of mind Spontane Geholpen Top of mind Spontane Geholpen Siemens Computermarkt IBM 2000 Merk bekendheid bekendheid bekendheid bekendheid bekendheid bekendheid bekendheid bekendheid bekendheid Hi UPC KPN 50% 72% * 46% 71% * 53% 76% * Libertel (potential) Brand Vitality KPN Telecom 4% 14% 98% 4% 10% 96% 3% Dell 19% 96% KPN Mobile 0% 5% 76% 0% 3% 86% 0% 12% Apple 84% Nokia 50 Compaq PTT Telecom 12% 22% * 7% 10% * 8% 19% * Ericsson Intel Toshiba FlexiBel Tele2 Dutchtone Hi 0% 5% 77% 0% 3% 79% 1% Versatel 10% 75% Ben Tulip customers - 58% Hi <34 jr 0% 6% 91% MCI Worldcom Novell 0% NEC 11% 92% Digital Fujitsu Olivetti Libertel 10% 60% 96% 8% 49% 97% 7% Iomega 50% 96% Telfort ©Copyright 2001 Consult AT&T One.tel Telfort 3% 33% 93% 3% 26% 94% 3% Lucent Technologies 30% Lotus 91% Dutchtone 2% 33% 86% 2% 28% 88% 2% 33% BT/British Telecom 86% 0 0 BAV Ben 4% 54% 90% 7% 44% 91% 4% 51% 90% 50 100 Vodafone 0% 2% 51% 0% 3% Brand Sta ture 47% Orange 0% 0% 26% 0% 1% 27% Q 0% 0% 8% 0% 1% 8% One.Tel 5% 17% 66% 3% 10% 67% 3% 16% 66% Tele2 8% 23% 75% 15% 29% 85% 12% 33% 81% Versatel 0% 3% 37% 0% 1% 43% 0% 5% 46% Priority Telecom 0% 0% 17% 0% 0% 12% 0% 1% 14% Scarlet 0% 1% 12% 0% 0% 12% 0% 1% 9% Primus 1633 0% 2% 13% 0% 1% 7% 0% 1% 7% (potential) RQ RQ MM Culture RepTrak RepTrak employees - 10% Survey (potential) E.com RQ investment - 14% “Rematch”-type rankings etc RepTrak Share price Factiva/RQ RQ social/political Press monitor, Actual image - 12% share of voice RepTrak regulations, CLAs RepTrak 12
  • 14. Culture — Six hard-earned core beliefs on cultural integration during the merger Start with a fact base Deliver coherent program and 1 4 Secure insights on existing make it a personal cultures of Randstad-Vedior; True behaviour change requires don‘t exaggerate culture well-designed, coherent set of differences to create a systemic interventions, and ―scapegoat‖ for individual resolve to make a underperformance difference Ensure value creation focus Integrate seamlessly with 2 5 Don‘t just blend two cultures to operational PMO initiatives a ―nice‖ mix, but use merger to Don‘t execute cultural program as boost daily performance, capture separate ‗HR, Friday afternoon‖ identified synergies and increase effort, but integrate it with the long term health ―hard‖ post-merger Randstad- Vedior integration initiatives Design for leader-led Let experts lead from behind to 3 6 program build capability to self-deliver Top team alignment and role Use proven experts to design and modelling is first and most deliver initial steps of the program, critical step to success, and soon and develop Randstad-Vedior to be appointed business unit managers to continue the journey managers (N-1) have to take it independently forward 13
  • 15. Integration buiding blocks to plan and execute SAMPLE CHART the integration of Randstad & Vedior successfully Define blue print and implementing plan for after closure Integration support 1 Top structure and 5 Functional 4 6 Culture 1 Program office Central appointments/ integration • Assessment project support alignment • HR • Target culture • Marketing • Finance • Pre closure 2 Strategic topics – Investor intervention • Branding Relations • Post closure Communication 2 • Prof.Service – Tax intervention & strategy story strategy – Reporting 3 HQ integration (Re) Branding as a primary – Internal controls & risks (e.g. facilities) strategic and central subject toretention – Profit per- formance 3 People and Local Belgium plan for BEFORE the closure of management – Internal controls redundancy – Insurance, Risk markets France Netherlands the deal & treasury • Legal Synergy • IT 4 definition/ 4 Country • Government tracking/ integration relations baseline • Support functions • Purchasing • Organization • Communications structure 5 Risk • Branding identification and • Branch network mitigation integration • Rollout best practice operating 6 Active model monitoring of ongoing businesses* * Monitoring efforts included, specific efforts to keep the business momentum 14 to be executed by business owners Source:Team analysis
  • 16. master comms schedules with draft documents, contingency planning - prepared well in advance (Q2, Q4 2007) Communication options and planning General press, Own Target Own Target (EU) Works Target (EU) Own Target Own top Target top Authorities General Own Clients Target EB and MT, Friendly media shareholders shareholders analysts analysts council Works employees employees management management (Nma?) public & clients MD networks independent council flexworkers consultant(s) Rough short term scenario 1: (orderly process) Announcement to other party secret SB only n/a secret n/a secret n/a secret n/a secret n/a tbd secret secret secret secret secret Period of silence secret SB only n/a secret n/a secret n/a secret n/a secret n/a tbd secret secret secret secret secret Actions become public Press release and Press release Press release Press Press Press Press Internal Open letter C Internal tbd Public Press release Informal letter (announcement of intentions or press conference, plus basic plus open letter release plus release plus release plus release plus communication or D conference call message in all plus letter informed leak, rumors) factual EB interview Q&A A ppt and ppt and letter B open letter B message plus branches round as required conference conference or C basic Q&A call call Period of intense (public) Press release and Press release normal IR additional IR Internal memo open letter if internal memo Feed with info attention to process, bidding press conference, plus basic contacts calls as required required if required they can between parties and others regular EB Q&A dessiminate interviews when required Actions resulting in Press release and Press release, Press release Press Press Press Press Open letter Ad in major Press release Informal letter Feed with info announcement of final agreement press conference, letters, notices and release, release, release plus release plus and papers if plus letter, plus they can (or not) background shareholders conference conference meeting meeting announcement required individual announcment dessiminate interviews as meeting? call call of next steps contact IAM at events Initial communication of actions resulting from above required Press release, Press release, Road show letters, notices letters, notices Road show generic communications materials for all management management meetings, meetings Town hall meetings Town hall meetings Informal letter plus Feed with info they can Longer term communication of Press release when business as n/a business as n/a set up new structure business as n/a stakeholders in most scenarios already Adjust I/C n/a (temporized!)m (temporized!)m Public announcment at events Letters and dessiminate actions resulting from above media, systems, eetings with eetings with messages in individual required usual usual usual prepared with fake names long before the then business as usual new colleagues new colleagues all branches, other means contact new IAM Rough short term scenario 2: merger… even before the start of talks – (heavy resistance or rebuttal) massive time savings and stress avoidance Announcement to other party secret SB only n/a secret n/a secret n/a secret n/a secret n/a tbd secret secret secret secret secret Period of silence Actions become public secret Press release and SB only Press release n/a Press release secret Press n/a Press secret Press later later n/a Press secret Internal n/a Open letter C secret Internal n/a tbd tbd secret Public secret Press release secret secret Informal letter secret (announcement of intentions or press conference, plus basic plus open letter release plus release plus release plus release plus communication or D conference call message in all plus letter informed leak, rumors) factual EB interview Q&A A ppt and ppt and letter B open letter B message plus branches round as required conference conference or C basic Q&A call call Period of intense (public) Press release and Press release normal IR additional IR Internal memo open letter if internal memo Ad in main Feed with info attention to process between press conference, plus basic contacts calls as required required if required paper as they can parties and others regular EB Q&A required dessiminate interviews when required Actions to disentangle and start Press release and Press release Press release Press Press Press Press Internal Open letter G Internal tbd Public Press release Informal letter Feed with info up second project (again scenario press conference, plus basic plus open letter release plus release plus release plus release plus communication or H conference call message in all plus letter they can 1 or 2, until stable state is factual EB interview Q&A E ppt and ppt and letter F open letter F message plus branches, ad dessiminate reached) round as required conference conference or G basic Q&A in main call call papers 15
  • 17. communication aspects/highlights integrated Marketing & Communications - capacity - implementation - ‖stuff‖ involved from the beginning in acquisition strategy - hit the ground running - ―the leak‖ Speed, Momentum, Initiative - involvement vs. democracy small, own team - located next to EB offices 16
  • 18. communications actions and timing (2008) Q1 2008 Q2 2008 Q3/4 2008 Preparation Integration Internal branding Introduction integration Personal integration communication Integration communication channels communication channels: is leading, fed by: replaced by • Big Match Bulletin • Management Match New communications infrastructure • Web casts Tex (Vedior) • Regular GMMs (both sides) • Joint intranet • Joint intranet content • Management communications workshop • Joint e-newsletter • Management Match • Communication toolkits • Big Match Kick-off event • Joint national magazines • Joint top management ―Elephant‖ session (GTKY) • Big Match Breakfasts • Chat sessions / town hall meetings Internal branding Day-to-day communications • Joint top 50 or top 100 management • Joint cascade of ―GTKY‖ sessions ―Elephant‖ session • Internal branding campaign • Randstad@work • E-link • Continued plans until end 2010 Supported by • Opco magazines & intranets Integration communication channels • Big Match Bulletin • Bighug.com • Joint intranet content 2009  • E-memo management • Big Match welcome package • Opco magazines & intranets • Cultural interventions GTKY process) 2010  Day-to-day communications continued 17
  • 19. communications actions and timing (2009) Q3/4 2008 2009 2010  Integration Internal branding Integration communication channels Rebranding processes external Management-led intiatives replaced by and internal • Value reconnection program kick-off New communications infrastructure • 106 rebranding projects (with HR) • Joint intranet • 95% of company done by end • Group Management Meetings in new • Joint e-newsletter 2009 style with heavy emphasis on culture • New professionals house style and behaviour • Joint national magazines approved, roll out by ―trailblazer • Setup of renewed global companies‖ Communications and Marketing Internal branding communities, new KPIs etc • Adjust global PA strategy • Joint cascade of ―GTKY‖ sessions • Internal branding campaign Internal branding Day-to-day communications • Refine Continuation plans until • Execute global all-year Randstad 50 • Active profiling new end 2010 program management • Joint culture session in Madrid (successor to Randstad 45) • Joint history recording project • New profesionals house style • New TV campaign-derived developed internal comms materials available • New Opco magazines & intranets • Startup of Randstad 50 project 18 18 6/11/2010
  • 20. external visibility in press and media: Competitive Volume Analysis: Europe (September 2005 – August 2006) 19
  • 21. advertising campaigns… the smart way merging 2 organizations = 2 budgets - cut all functional duplication immediately - cut campaign for the disappearing brand immediately - use free budget for extra media during transfer use existing brand equity to leverage new brand equity - name the disappearing brand in the ads for the new brand for a while - phase out gradually as soon as possible, avoid prolonging ―two names‖ be aware of the strategic options - make the choice between boosting share or realizing synergies a name change is an opportunity too – example: - the rebranded TT organizations gained share and margin faster than the average of the company in the applicable countries 20
  • 22. 21
  • 23. one common intranet live in May 2008 € 20.56 +0.24 (+1.15%) 22
  • 24. new ―mission theme‖ development… 23
  • 25. shaping the world of work
  • 26. core values know We are experts. We know our clients, their companies, our candidates and our business. In our business it ’s often the details which count the most. serve We achieve through a spirit of excellent service, exceeding the core requirements of our industry. trust We are respectful. We value our relationships, and treat people well. simultaneous We see the bigger picture. Our business must always benefit promotion of society as a whole. all interests We always seek to improve and innovate. We ’re here to striving for delight our clients and candidates in everything we do, right perfection down to the smallest detail. This gives us the edge. 8 25 25 6/11/2010
  • 27. professionals, staffing and internal examples internal lauch campaigns (example ANZ) 26 26 6/11/2010
  • 28. 27
  • 29. 28
  • 30. summary of overall lessons learned video material - prepare, prepare, prepare - IF you are prepared: faster, faster, faster - at the start, use some limited number of the best advisors and concepts possible - then get the external advisors out as fast as possible - do not allow outsiders to lead sensitive projects - recession almost distracted us for a few months, stay the course 29 29 6/11/2010