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Measurement and Scaling Techniques ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
RANKING SCALES  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
RANKING SCALES ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
RANKING SCALES ,[object Object],[object Object],Superior 1 About the same   2 3 Inferior 4 5
Semantic differential scale for analyzing candidates and an industry leadership position ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 Evaluation Potency Activity Soc Prog. True Succ. Str. Tena. Heavy Act. Fast Hot Slow Cold Passive Light Yielding Weak Unsuccessful  False Regressive Un secured
BASIC  SCALES ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 ABSOLUTELY CERTAIN STRONG POSSIBILITY SLIGHT POSSIBILITY ABSOLUTELY NO CHANGE
[object Object],EXCELLENT VERY GOOD GOOD FAIR NOT SO GOOD POOR DON’T KNOW(D K) / CAN’T SAY
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],POOR   EXCELLENT
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
MEASUREMENT ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Scaling Techniques Comparative  Non- Comparative Scales  Scales Paired  Rank  Constant  Q- Sort  Continuous  Itemized Comparison  Order  Sum  Rating  Rating Scales  Scales  Likert  Semantic  Stapel Differential
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Rating Scale ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],No  Yes No Yes
Rating Scale ,[object Object],[object Object],Other  News Paper Radio T V Relative Friend
Rating Scale ,[object Object],-1 -1 -1 -2 -2 -2 -3 -3 -3 -4 -4 -4 -5 -5 -5 Reputation Exciting product Technology leader +1 +1 +1 +2 +2 +2 +3 +3 +3 +4 +4 +4 +5 +5 +5
Rating Scale ,[object Object],[object Object],S D A  Disagree Undecided Agree Strongly
Rating Scale ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Rating Scale ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Unfavorable Favorable Extremely 1 2 3 4 5 Extremely
Rating Scale ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Unimportant Important
SCALING METHOD Scaling methods Ranking scales Rating scales Paired comparison Rank order numerical graphic Check list Rating scale  :  categorical Ranking scale :  comparative RATING SCALER:  We judge an object against some specified criteria (in  absolute terms)
RATING SCALER ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
ERRORS ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

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Marketing Research Ppt

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  • 7. 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 Evaluation Potency Activity Soc Prog. True Succ. Str. Tena. Heavy Act. Fast Hot Slow Cold Passive Light Yielding Weak Unsuccessful False Regressive Un secured
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  • 16. Scaling Techniques Comparative Non- Comparative Scales Scales Paired Rank Constant Q- Sort Continuous Itemized Comparison Order Sum Rating Rating Scales Scales Likert Semantic Stapel Differential
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  • 25. SCALING METHOD Scaling methods Ranking scales Rating scales Paired comparison Rank order numerical graphic Check list Rating scale : categorical Ranking scale : comparative RATING SCALER: We judge an object against some specified criteria (in absolute terms)
  • 26.
  • 27.