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Volume 1, Audio, Video, and Web
Conferencing Infrastructure Products
April 2004
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3. About the Authors
Andrew W. Davis is Managing Partner at the Wainhouse Research, LLC, a Brookline, MA-based
firm providing market research, business planning, and marketing services. He has more than ten
years experience as a successful technology consultant and industry analyst. Prior to independent
consulting, Andrew held senior marketing positions with several large and small high technology
companies. He has published over 200 articles and columns on multimedia communications, image
and signal processing, videoconferencing, and corporate strategies in multiple trade journals. He has
created and taught monthly two-day seminars on multimedia communications, videoconferencing,
and streaming media technologies. Mr. Davis holds B.S. and M.S. degrees in engineering from
Cornell University and a Masters of Business Administration from Harvard University. He can be
reached at andrewwd@wainhouse.com.
Marc F. Beattie is a Senior Analyst and Partner at Wainhouse Research, LLC where he heads the
CSP practice. He has authored public and private reports on product strategies, distribution
structures, emerging technologies and industry applications. Marc is the principle author of CSP
SpotCheck, and co-authors Wainhouse Research’s three volume Rich Media Conferencing series
annually. He is a featured speaker and moderator at industry conferences and private company
events - specializing on the future impact of current technology developments. Marc regularly
consults with end users, established vendors, emerging companies, and the financial community. He
is a member of Gerson Lehrman Group's The Councils of Advisors and Vista Research's Society of
Industry Leaders through which he advises worldwide financial clients on technology companies and
trends. Prior to joining Wainhouse Research Marc was an early member of PictureTel and Polycom -
holding positions in product management, business development and sales management - and spent
13 years working within the industry. He has been an independent analyst and consultant since
1998. He can be reached at mbeattie@wainhouse.com.
Andrew H. Nilssen is a Senior Analyst and Partner at Wainhouse Research, LLC. Andy has over 20
years of experience in bringing high-technology products to market. At Wainhouse Research, he co-
authors many of the firm’s market research reports and has lead seminars on streaming media
technologies & applications and real-time conferencing over IP networks. He is also a consultant to
rich media conferencing vendors, network infrastructure vendors, end users, government agencies,
and venture capitalists. Prior to Wainhouse Research, Andy was Director of Marketing at PictureTel
where he identified strategies and partners to expand business, and was responsible for all market
research including end-user, competitive, and market sizing. Earlier, Andy managed the planning
and launching of PictureTel's Venue and Concorde group systems and authored the original
business plan for SwiftSite. Andy was also Vice President of Marketing at Visual Technology, a
maker of IP-based network terminals, and a Product Line Manager at Sun Microsystems. Andy
earned his MBA and BSEE degrees from the University of New Hampshire and holds two ease-of-
use related patents. He can be reached at andyn@wainhouse.com
COPYRIGHT NOTICE
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NOTE: The material presented in this report is based on both primary and secondary market data coupled with our professional
interpretation of the facts. We believe that the basic information and recommendations presented in this study provide a basis for
sound business decisions, but no warranty as to completeness or accuracy is implied. All market estimates and forecasts are
those of the authors, except as noted. We welcome your comments on this report.
4. Rich Media Conferencing 2004
A comprehensive series of market research reports designed to help you keep abreast of
the rapidly changing technologies, offerings, and vendors in the audio, web, and video
conferencing and collaboration markets.
The rich media conferencing and collaboration The Rich Media Conferencing series consists
market is undergoing important changes. Audio of three separate reports of interest to vendors
and video conferences are being deployed over and end users alike:
IP networks, though network QoS, bandwidth,
and infrastructure bottlenecks remain a concern. Volume 1: Multimedia Networking
Web conferencing and Instant Messaging, Infra-structure Products - Market and
combined with the enormous power of Presence technology overview of audio, video, and
and Availability Management, have come out of web conferencing servers, MCUs,
nowhere to gain massive popularity and support gateways, and gatekeepers complete
from important enterprise software vendors who with summaries of major vendors and
are looking to morph many collaboration their product lines, and a detailed 5-year
functions into features of higher level forecast.
applications rather than see them exist as stand-
alone desktop applications. Videoconferencing Volume 2: Conferencing Clients -
Video and Web conferencing clients
systems are evolving with new standards
market and technology overview,
promising higher quality video, security, and
complete with summaries of major
data conferencing capabilities. Demand for
vendors and their product lines, and a
video- and collaboration-centric hosting services detailed 5-year forecast.
is building as enterprises of all types look for
ways to improve communications and reduce Volume 3: The Services Industry -
travel expenses. Audio, Video, Web & Streaming
conference services market and
Wainhouse Research’s Rich Media technology overview, complete with
Conferencing series will help you track the summaries of major conferencing service
market, understand your competition, re-vamp providers (CSPs) and their service
your marketing messages and distribution offerings, and a detailed 5-year forecast.
strategies, and maximize your return on
investment. Our goal is to broaden your The RMC report series is available by full series
understanding of the technology and market subscription or individual reports; in either
trends and to provide an independent insight hardcopy or electronically via Adobe Acrobat
into the future. pdf.
Segment Focus Reports
Wainhouse Research Segment Focus reports are published on an ad-hoc basis. They are intended to
provide in-depth coverage of markets, technologies, or product categories of special interest to the rich
media conferencing community. Some reports include five-year forecasts. See www.wainhouse.com for
a listing of available reports.
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6. Rich Media Conferencing 2004
Volume 1: Audio, Video, and Web Conferencing Infrastructure Products
Table of Contents
CHAPTER 1 - EXECUTIVE SUMMARY............................................................................... 9
OVERVIEW ........................................................................................................................... 9
METHODOLOGY.................................................................................................................. 10
MAJOR TRENDS ................................................................................................................. 11
FORECAST SUMMARY ......................................................................................................... 12
SUPPLIERS COVERED IN THIS REPORT ................................................................................ 14
CHAPTER 2 - THE YEAR (2003) IN REVIEW ................................................................... 15
THE TOP FIVE .................................................................................................................... 15
THE CONFERENCING INDUSTRY IN GENERAL ....................................................................... 16
MERGERS, ACQUISITIONS, EXITS, AND OTHER BUSINESS DEALS .......................................... 17
PURE TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENTS .................................................................................. 17
AUDIO, VIDEO, AND WEB CONFERENCING INFRASTRUCTURE PRODUCTS .............................. 18
ENDPOINTS FOR GROUP AND PERSONAL VIDEOCONFERENCING ........................................... 19
AUDIO, VIDEO, AND WEB CONFERENCING SERVICES ........................................................... 19
CHAPTER 3 - TECHNOLOGY & STANDARDS OVERVIEW ........................................... 21
NETWORKS ........................................................................................................................ 22
AUDIO CONFERENCING BRIDGES ........................................................................................ 22
WEB CONFERENCING ......................................................................................................... 24
VIDEOCONFERENCING MCUS ............................................................................................. 26
GATEWAYS ........................................................................................................................ 27
GATEKEEPERS ................................................................................................................... 28
IM AND PRESENCE SERVERS .............................................................................................. 29
MEDIA SERVERS ................................................................................................................ 30
STANDARDS ....................................................................................................................... 34
CHAPTER 4 - REVIEW OF SUPPLIERS ........................................................................... 37
AREL COMMUNICATIONS AND SOFTWARE ............................................................................ 37
AVAYA ............................................................................................................................... 40
BANTU, INC........................................................................................................................ 43
CENTRA SOFTWARE ........................................................................................................... 45
CISCO SYSTEMS ................................................................................................................ 48
COMPUNETIX INC. .............................................................................................................. 53
CONVEDIA ......................................................................................................................... 56
DATA CONNECTION LTD. .................................................................................................... 58
DST SOFTWARE TECHNOLOGY........................................................................................... 60
EDIAL ................................................................................................................................ 62
FORUM .............................................................................................................................. 64
FIRST VIRTUAL COMMUNICATIONS ...................................................................................... 66
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES COMPANY, LTD ............................................................................ 68
IBM LOTUS SOFTWARE ...................................................................................................... 71
INDIGO SOFTWARE ............................................................................................................. 74
IP UNITY............................................................................................................................ 76
JABBER, INC. ..................................................................................................................... 78
MACROMEDIA, INC. ............................................................................................................ 80
MICROSOFT ....................................................................................................................... 83
ORACLE CORPORATION ...................................................................................................... 87
PACTOLUS ......................................................................................................................... 89
POLYCOM .......................................................................................................................... 91
© 2004 Wainhouse Research, LLC Page 5
7. Rich Media Conferencing 2004
Volume 1: Audio, Video, and Web Conferencing Infrastructure Products
PRESCOM .......................................................................................................................... 95
RADVISION ..................................................................................................................... 97
SNOWSHORE ................................................................................................................... 101
SONEXIS, INC................................................................................................................... 103
SPECTEL ......................................................................................................................... 105
TANDBERG ................................................................................................................... 108
UBIQUITY ......................................................................................................................... 113
V2 TECHNOLOGY ............................................................................................................. 115
VCON............................................................................................................................. 117
VIEWTRAN TECHNOLOGY, LTD .......................................................................................... 120
VISIONNEX TECHNOLOGIES, LTD. ..................................................................................... 122
WEBDIALOGS, INC. .......................................................................................................... 124
WIREDRED SOFTWARE CORPORATION ............................................................................. 126
ZTE CORPORATION ......................................................................................................... 128
ZOOM MULTIMEDIA, LTD. ................................................................................................ 130
OTHER VENDORS ............................................................................................................. 132
CHAPTER 5 - INDUSTRY FORECAST ........................................................................... 133
MARKET OVERVIEW ......................................................................................................... 133
DEFINITIONS .................................................................................................................... 133
GENERAL FORECAST ASSUMPTIONS ................................................................................. 134
INFRASTRUCTURE-SPECIFIC ASSUMPTIONS ....................................................................... 135
METHODOLOGY................................................................................................................ 138
AUDIO BRIDGES (MCU).................................................................................................... 139
VIDEO MCUS – STAND-ALONE SYSTEMS .......................................................................... 143
PSTN TO IP VIDEO GATEWAYS ........................................................................................ 147
IP VIDEO GATEKEEPERS .................................................................................................. 148
WEB CONFERENCING SERVERS ........................................................................................ 150
IM & PRESENCE SERVERS ............................................................................................... 153
INFRASTRUCTURE FORECAST SUMMARY ........................................................................... 155
APPENDIX 1 - SURVEY: CONFERENCING INFRASTRUCTURE PLANS AND IP
EXPECTATIONS............................................................................................................... 159
APPENDIX B – PRODUCT MATRICES........................................................................... 169
AUDIO BRIDGES ............................................................................................................... 170
STANDALONE VIDEO MCUS .............................................................................................. 176
WEB CONFERENCING SERVERS ........................................................................................ 184
IP MEDIA APPLICATION SERVER ....................................................................................... 198
GATEWAYS ...................................................................................................................... 201
GATEKEEPERS ................................................................................................................. 204
PRESENCE AND INSTANT MESSAGING SERVERS ................................................................ 207
Page 6 © 2004 Wainhouse Research, LLC
8. Rich Media Conferencing 2004
Volume 1: Audio, Video, and Web Conferencing Infrastructure Products
List of Figures
Figure 1 Conferencing infrastructure components .............................................................. 10
Figure 2 Overall conferencing industry forecast.................................................................. 12
Figure 3 Changing shape of the conferencing infrastructure market .................................. 13
Figure 4 Conferencing Infrastructure Components ............................................................. 22
Figure 5 - Web conferencing architecture ........................................................................... 25
Figure 6: H.323 MCUs can be configured in LAN or WAN locations ................................. 27
Figure 7: Functions of a Gateway ...................................................................................... 28
Figure 8: IP Media Server Configuration with Conferencing............................................... 31
Figure 9: Components of an IP Media Server Platform ..................................................... 32
Figure 10 IP Media / TDM Hybrid Deployment .................................................................. 33
Table 11 ITU-T Multimedia Conferencing Umbrella Standards; * Mandatory.................... 35
Figure 12 Rich Media Conferencing Market Segments .................................................... 133
Figure 13 Forecast transition from ISDN to IP for group video calls................................. 135
Figure 14 Summary table of audio bridge forecast ........................................................... 139
Figure 15 - Audio bridge revenues by customer type ....................................................... 139
Figure 16 - IP and PSTN audio bridge port shipments vs ASPs....................................... 140
Figure 17 - Summary table of ASP and market size by port type ..................................... 141
Figure 18 - Port shipment market segment growth rates .................................................. 142
Figure 19 Audio bridge market size by network type ........................................................ 142
Figure 20 Stand-alone video MCU revenues by market segment .................................... 143
Figure 21 Summary table of stand-alone video MCU forecast ......................................... 144
Figure 22 Stand-alone MCU ports by network .................................................................. 144
Figure 23 Stand-alone MCU ports by network .................................................................. 145
Figure 24 Stand-alone MCU port ASPs by network.......................................................... 146
Figure 25 Stand-alone video MCU revenues by network ................................................. 146
Figure 26 Summary table of gateway forecast.................................................................. 147
Figure 27 PSTN to IP Video Gateway forecast................................................................. 147
Figure 28 Summary table of gatekeeper forecast ............................................................. 148
Figure 29 IP Gatekeeper revenue forecast ....................................................................... 149
Figure 30 Summary table of web conferencing server forecast........................................ 150
Figure 31 Web conferencing server forecast .................................................................... 150
Figure 32 Web conferencing server ASPs ........................................................................ 151
Figure 33 Summary table of IM & presence server forecast............................................. 153
Figure 34 Web conferencing server forecast .................................................................... 153
Figure 35 IM & presence server ASPs.............................................................................. 154
Figure 36 Summary table of infrastructure forecast .......................................................... 155
Figure 37 Overall infrastructure forecast-six segments..................................................... 155
Figure 38 Summary table of audio and video-centric infrastructure forecast ................... 156
Figure 39 Audio, Video, and Web-centric infrastructure forecast ..................................... 156
Figure 40 RMC infrastructure market share estimates for 2003 ....................................... 157
Figure 41 Company size .................................................................................................. 159
Figure 42 Company type ................................................................................................... 160
Figure 43 Respondent location ........................................................................................ 160
Figure 44 Applications in use today ................................................................................. 161
Figure 45 Plans for conferencing infrastructure in 12 months ......................................... 161
Figure 46 Time Series Data: applications in use today................................................... 162
Figure 47 Time Series Data: expected applications in use 12 months from now ........... 163
Figure 48 Year 2004 results minus year 2002 results ..................................................... 164
Figure 49 IP-based conferencing application intentions .................................................. 165
Figure 50 Time series data – conferencing intentions ..................................................... 166
Figure 51 Time series data – video over IP ...................................................................... 166
© 2004 Wainhouse Research, LLC Page 7
9. Rich Media Conferencing 2004
Volume 1: Audio, Video, and Web Conferencing Infrastructure Products
Figure 52 Results from 2004 Survey................................................................................. 166
Figure 53 Results from 2002 Survey – video over IP....................................................... 167
Figure 54 Results from 2001 Survey – video over IP....................................................... 167
Page 8 © 2004 Wainhouse Research, LLC
10. Rich Media Conferencing 2004
Volume 1: Audio, Video, and Web Conferencing Infrastructure Products
Chapter 1 - Executive Summary
Overview
This report examines the dramatic changes that are affecting the rich media conferencing
industry with a specific focus on the conferencing infrastructure market – audio, video, and
web conferencing servers and bridges, video gateways and gatekeepers and IM &
presence servers – the products that connect, service, and control users with conferencing
needs. Included in this report is an analysis of the current state of the market, a review of
the underlying technologies, background and analysis of over 35 vendors, current market
sizing and a 5-year forecast by product segment, results of an online survey from over 600
respondents, and comprehensive product matrices for each supplier across all product
types.
The rich media conferencing infrastructure market has experienced a tumultuous year.
While the market was still burdened by the telecom meltdown, general economic malaise,
and a lingering IT spending hangover, the first signs of market recovery have begun to
emerge. Forced with the need to raise productivity, users recognized rich media
conferencing as a viable alternative. Audio conferencing minutes and web conferencing
seats grew to record levels. Instant messaging became an accepted tool (if not officially
sanctioned) within many enterprises. Shipments of videoconferencing endpoints rose. All
of which signaled a rise in consumption was finally underway as measured in port or seat
shipments – though the upturn in terms of revenue dollars could have been stronger.
The rich media conferencing infrastructure market continues to evolve. While the past was
concerned with holding audio and video conferences over the PSTN with higher quality
and reliability, today’s situation is far more complex as the industry is being swept by three
fundamental changes:
1. As indicated by the number of IP ports shipped by the conferencing infrastructure
vendors in this report, the movement to a single, converged, IP-based voice-
video-data network is well underway. While the market was initially drawn to a
converged network on the promise to deliver higher quality and better reliability
with attractive economics, the prospect of using one network to seamlessly
integrate rich media conferencing into an enterprise’s IT environment may emerge
to be the real “killer app” of IP. The ability to initiate an instant rich-media
conference from within the very application that raises an issue or signals a need –
whether it be while reviewing a document, email, status report, or from within a
customer relationship management system, etc – could deliver the next wave of
productivity gains for an organization.
2. Web conferencing, instant messaging (IM), and presence have taken
conferencing-savvy organizations by storm. In addition to being IP-driven
conferencing tools, these three applications naturally play well together on a
converged network - IM is coupled with presence to show the availability status of
each potential attendee in real-time before a conference is initiated. While
conferencing has quickly transitioned from a scheduled to an ad-hoc paradigm
over the past few years, IM & presence holds the potential of taking ad-hoc
conferencing to a whole new level by bringing the first change to the call initiation
paradigm since the telephone was invented. And while IM text messaging has
been the traditional method of communicating using the presence metaphor,
advanced conferencing systems (Lotus, Microsoft, FVC, others) already integrate
© 2004 Wainhouse Research, LLC Page 9
11. Rich Media Conferencing 2004
Volume 1: Audio, Video, and Web Conferencing Infrastructure Products
the full spectrum of rich media conferencing tools so that an IM session can easily
escalate to include audio, video, or web conferencing. Because of the potential for
IM and presence to impact conferencing, we have added IM and presence servers
as a market segment to this report.
3. As if to underscore the potential of the above technologies, Microsoft and Oracle
have joined IBM / Lotus, the current market leader, in delivering rich media
conferencing as part of their enterprise software suits. Microsoft’s $200M
acquisition of PlaceWare and their establishment of an entire division dedicated to
real-time conferencing and collaboration has already resulted in the shipment of
the Microsoft Office Live Communication Server – covered in the IM and presence
server segment of this report. The entry of Microsoft into the rich media
conferencing market promises to take audio-video-web conferencing solutions into
the corporate mainstream, to increase general awareness, and to spur the entry of
multiple “partner” products; at the same time Microsoft’s entry is guaranteed to
change the competitive environment for all. The implications for the entire rich
media infrastructure market, including vendors of audio, video, and web
conferencing servers, cannot be understated – and are qualtified in the forecasts in
this report.
Wainhouse Research believes the conferencing infrastructure industry covers four different
elements, as shown in our diagram. Our coverage of the industry is contained in three
separate volumes: this volume which covers infrastructure products; a second volume that
covers video endpoints, and a third volume that covers conferencing service providers.
Products
Media Network Audio/Video MCU
Support
Audio PSTN Gateway, Remote Management
Video
Text
+ ISDN
IP
+ Gatekeeper
Web/IM/Presence
+ Scheduling
Reservations
Server
Graphics
Media/Application
Server
Figure 1 Conferencing infrastructure components
Methodology
Wainhouse Research monitors the entire rich media conferencing market through its
consulting, seminar/Summit, SpotCheck, and user activities, as well as by maintaining
continuous contacts with the vendor and end user communities. Part of the research in
support of this report included an on-line survey, details of which are included in an
appendix to this report. In order to assess the current state of the market and to ground
the forecast figures of this report in hard reality, we also interviewed and collected data
from over thirty suppliers.
Our data collection process maps supplier unit and revenue shipments into six product
categories:
1. Audio Bridges: Hardware multipoint control units that enable multipoint audio calls
over PSTN and IP networks.
Page 10 © 2004 Wainhouse Research, LLC
12. Rich Media Conferencing 2004
Volume 1: Audio, Video, and Web Conferencing Infrastructure Products
2. Video MCUs: Stand-alone products that enable multipoint video calls over ISDN
and/or IP networks. We track both hardware MCUs and software MCUs for IP
conferencing in this category.
3. Video Gateways: Hardware-based products than enable H.320/ISDN callers to
connect to H.323/IP callers with a videoconferencing or data conferencing system.
This category does NOT include POTS-PSTN/IP gateways for the voice-over-IP
industry
4. IP Gatekeepers: Server products that perform the traditional H.323-defined
gatekeeper functions (explained elsewhere in this report) as well as an important,
emerging set of functions that bring videoconferencing closer to the world of
standard telephony –enhanced directory services, call forwarding functions, call
answering, etc.
5. Web Conferencing Servers: Server software and/or hardware that enables web-
based collaboration for data conferencing and remote presentations. This
category does not include web conferencing services which are covered in volume
3 of this report series.
6. IM & Presence Servers: Server software that provides an enterprise-class
“presence and availability engine” to support text-based messaging and other
forms of real-time conferencing.
Major Trends
Our forecast and supplier reviews note several trends that are shaping the future of the rich
media conferencing industry, and their impact on the market for infrastructure products:
Audio bridge manufacturers have completed the move to offering IP-friendly
architectures by adding support for IP voice in both all-IP and dual-mode products.
While the market for IP-based multipoint voice conferencing is materializing slower
than expected, WR believes the demand for IP ports from both enterprises and
service providers will fuel the market’s growth going forward.
The web conferencing server market will benefit from a shift to internal hosting from
web conference service providers as enterprise users seek more control, better
integration into their IT environments, and a perceived increase in security. This
trend is indicated by our user surveys.
Unlike audio, the shift from ISDN to IP ports for videoconferencing MCUs is well
underway with IP video ports outselling ISDN video ports on a ratio of about 6:1.
While IP video network services are being marketed by upstarts like GlowPoint,
Masergy, Internap, V-SPAN, IVCi, and others, their uptake has been slow. Thus
the majority of the demand for IP video ports is coming from enterprise users.
While demand for all forms of rich media conferencing ports and seats is generally
robust throughout the forecast period, the movement from PSTN to IP ports for
audio / video bridges and the commoditization of the web conferencing / IM feature
set works to lower prices on a per-user basis resulting in limited revenue growth.
Desktop videoconferencing may finally find its home as a feature that is added to IM
and web conferencing rather than being a stand-alone application, which will fuel
© 2004 Wainhouse Research, LLC Page 11
13. Rich Media Conferencing 2004
Volume 1: Audio, Video, and Web Conferencing Infrastructure Products
healthy growth in IP-based video infrastructure equipment (MCUs, gateways,
gatekeepers).
The need for stand-alone video gateways is quickly giving way in favor of mixed-
mode MCUs that can also handle the gateway function.
Rich media conferences will blur from being distinct audio, web, and video
conferences into one IP-based rich media conferencing entitly that will
accommodate endpoints with different audio, video, and data capabilities – and the
infrastructure that will tie it all together. IM and presence will be increasingly used
to initiate conferences of all types from within a growing number of applications.
The market sizing for 2003 indicates that demand for rich media conferencing
infrastructure products is growing and the economy is slowly improving. However,
the improvement is slower than expected and has caused the adoption of certain
segments of the market to be delayed by about a year compared to our previous
forecast.
Forecast Summary
Our overall results forecast that the conferencing infrastructure industry will grow from
about $475 million in 2003 to over $675 million in 2006, producing a compound annual
growth rate of 7.3%, despite dramatic declines in average selling prices across the board.
Infrastructure Revenue Forecast ($M)
$800
$700
$600
$500
$400
$300
$200
$100
$0
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008
Figure 2 Overall conferencing industry forecast
Page 12 © 2004 Wainhouse Research, LLC
14. Rich Media Conferencing 2004
Volume 1: Audio, Video, and Web Conferencing Infrastructure Products
Infrastructure Revenue Forecast ($M)
100%
90%
80%
70%
60%
50%
40%
30%
20%
10%
0%
2003 2008
Audio Video W eb, IM, Presence
Figure 3 Changing shape of the conferencing infrastructure market
However, trends now underway in both the conferencing infrastructure market and the rich
media conferencing industry as a whole will continue to change the shape of the industry
over the forecast period. The market for web conferencing and IM / presence servers and
the market for audio conferencing servers will account for an increasing share of the
market – at the expense of the market share for video conferencing MCUs, gateways, and
gatekeepers.
It is interesting to note that our forecast grows at about 12.6% CAGR from 2003 to 2006,
then peaks and stagnates due to a number of factors explained in this report.
Forecast details including specific market segment sizes, growth rates, and significant
segment metrics where applicable (migration to IP, ports or seats, ASPs, enterprise vs
service provider revenues, etc) can be found in chapter 5 of this report.
© 2004 Wainhouse Research, LLC Page 13
15. Rich Media Conferencing 2004
Volume 1: Audio, Video, and Web Conferencing Infrastructure Products
Suppliers Covered in This Report
Wainhouse Research has done extensive research on the conferencing infrastructure
suppliers and their equipment. Each supplier is treated separately with a company review,
strategy summary, and our analysis & opinion. The following companies are reviewed in
detail.
Arel Communications and Software Oracle Corporation
Avaya Inc. Pactolus Communication Software, Inc.
Bantu, Inc. Polycom
Centra Software Prescom S.A.
Cisco Systems, Inc. RADVISION
Compunetix SnowShore Networks
Convedia Corporation Sonexis, Inc.
DST Spectel TANDBERG
Data Connection Ltd (DCL) TANDBERG
eDial Ubiquity Software
First Virtual Communications V2
Forum Communication Systems, Inc VCON
Huawei Technologies Viewtran Incorporated
IBM VisionNex Technologies, Inc.
Indigo Software, Inc. WebDialogs
IP Unity WiredRed Software Corp
Jabber, Inc. Zoom
Macromedia ZTE Corporation
Microsoft
Page 14 © 2004 Wainhouse Research, LLC