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Kiewit/Clyde JV

Diverging Diamond Interchange




      I-15/American Fork Main Street
                                       May 2012
Diverging Diamond Interchange from ‘Scratch’


 How did UDOT get it’s first DDI?




            I-15/American Fork Main Street

                                               2
Pioneer Crossing Design Build Project


 The RFP




                                        3
Diverging Diamond Interchange ‘workings’




                                           4
Pioneer Crossing Design Build Project


 The ATC Process (Alternative Technical Concept)
   ATC #1: Diverging Diamond Interchange
      A little history
      DDI drivers:
          Innovation
          Heavy Left Turn Movements
          Project Savings
              ROW
              Fill/Embankment
              Structure Area (sq. ft.)


                                                5
Design Build Innovation


 Why ATC # 1
   Allowed interchange to remain at original Skew
   Accommodated the heavy left turn movements
   Provided efficient phased construction of
    bridges over I-15
   Construction cost savings
   Reduced Right-of-way (as compared to RFP SPUI)
   Minimized User Costs (delays, detours, etc.)


                                                6
Do Your Homework


 ATC # 1 Engineering
   Development
     Traffic Modeling
     VISSIM
   Design Issues
     RFP-SPUI layout
     Vineyard Connection (future)
     Construction Quantities
     FHWA; IAJR-Interstate Access Justification Report


                                                          7
Add Value to the Project


 ATC # 1 Approval
   Increased Interchange efficiency
        Better Level of Service
        Decrease congestion and delay
        Smaller bridge footprint
        Faster construction
        Reduced user costs
   MOT benefits during construction
      Traffic maintains existing patterns
      Simple traffic switchovers and phasing
      Reduced construction and user costs


                                                8
Construction Progress




                        9
Design Key



   Minimum angle of intersection is 30°




                                          10
Let’s Compare Facts


                       DDI       vs.    SPUI

Signals                2 phase         3 phase

Conflict Points         2                8

Left Turns             Free            Signalized


Operational Capacity   More            Less


                                                    11
Benefits


   Reduces conflict points
   Provides free left turns
   Increases left turn capacity
   Improves interchange safety
   Increases Operational Capacity




                                     12
Don’t forget Pedestrians


 Outside
   Similar to a SPUI


 Center
   Advantages
      Crosswalks controlled by signals
   Disadvantages
      Unfamiliar
      More lanes to cross



                                          13
Opening a new DDI?—You better have a plan


 Public Information
    Fears
      Wrong way vehicles
      Public Acceptance
      Messaging
      Commercials



                            DDI A dv ertisement.w mv



                                                       14
How much do you know ?


Like all good engineering, the DDI design was
  developed by German engineers?

The I-15/American Fork Main Street DDI is the first in
  the USA built from the ground up?

A DDI requires less square footage of bridge deck
  which will provide project cost savings?



                                                    15
Is it: FACT or CRAP ?


DDI’s accommodate left turn movements while
 eliminating the need for left turn signals?

A DDI will increase potential safety conflict points?

Use of a DDI on the Pioneer Crossing provided $20
  million in cost savings to the project ?




                                                        16
Questions?




             17

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Parsons DDI

  • 1. Kiewit/Clyde JV Diverging Diamond Interchange I-15/American Fork Main Street May 2012
  • 2. Diverging Diamond Interchange from ‘Scratch’  How did UDOT get it’s first DDI? I-15/American Fork Main Street 2
  • 3. Pioneer Crossing Design Build Project  The RFP 3
  • 4. Diverging Diamond Interchange ‘workings’ 4
  • 5. Pioneer Crossing Design Build Project  The ATC Process (Alternative Technical Concept)  ATC #1: Diverging Diamond Interchange  A little history  DDI drivers:  Innovation  Heavy Left Turn Movements  Project Savings  ROW  Fill/Embankment  Structure Area (sq. ft.) 5
  • 6. Design Build Innovation  Why ATC # 1  Allowed interchange to remain at original Skew  Accommodated the heavy left turn movements  Provided efficient phased construction of bridges over I-15  Construction cost savings  Reduced Right-of-way (as compared to RFP SPUI)  Minimized User Costs (delays, detours, etc.) 6
  • 7. Do Your Homework  ATC # 1 Engineering  Development  Traffic Modeling  VISSIM  Design Issues  RFP-SPUI layout  Vineyard Connection (future)  Construction Quantities  FHWA; IAJR-Interstate Access Justification Report 7
  • 8. Add Value to the Project  ATC # 1 Approval  Increased Interchange efficiency  Better Level of Service  Decrease congestion and delay  Smaller bridge footprint  Faster construction  Reduced user costs  MOT benefits during construction  Traffic maintains existing patterns  Simple traffic switchovers and phasing  Reduced construction and user costs 8
  • 10. Design Key Minimum angle of intersection is 30° 10
  • 11. Let’s Compare Facts DDI vs. SPUI Signals 2 phase 3 phase Conflict Points 2 8 Left Turns Free Signalized Operational Capacity More Less 11
  • 12. Benefits  Reduces conflict points  Provides free left turns  Increases left turn capacity  Improves interchange safety  Increases Operational Capacity 12
  • 13. Don’t forget Pedestrians  Outside  Similar to a SPUI  Center  Advantages  Crosswalks controlled by signals  Disadvantages  Unfamiliar  More lanes to cross 13
  • 14. Opening a new DDI?—You better have a plan  Public Information Fears  Wrong way vehicles  Public Acceptance  Messaging  Commercials DDI A dv ertisement.w mv 14
  • 15. How much do you know ? Like all good engineering, the DDI design was developed by German engineers? The I-15/American Fork Main Street DDI is the first in the USA built from the ground up? A DDI requires less square footage of bridge deck which will provide project cost savings? 15
  • 16. Is it: FACT or CRAP ? DDI’s accommodate left turn movements while eliminating the need for left turn signals? A DDI will increase potential safety conflict points? Use of a DDI on the Pioneer Crossing provided $20 million in cost savings to the project ? 16