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summer 2012
Policy Issues in
the Early Years
(Critical Issues in the Early Years)
Professor Denise Hevey recently collaborated with Emeritus Professor,
Early Years, Linda Miller from the Open University in order to edit a
ground-breaking new book on policy issues. What makes this book
different is that many of the original chapters were written by those                                                               Research in the School of Education
actively involved in policy- making as key civil servants or government
advisers or heads of major voluntary organisations. The scope of the
book is wide ranging, from the policy implications of brain research and
interventions, to supporting young children and families growing up in
poverty and social disadvantage, to national strategies for curriculum
and regulation and to marketisation or democratisation of services at
national and international levels. The purpose of the book is to raise
awareness of practitioners and professionals in the early years’ sector
of a range of current policy issues, and to help them to become ‘policy                ‘A surprisingly accessible and interesting
literate’ drawing on examples from Scotland, Canada and former Soviet                  read, so if you want to feel more ‘policy
Bloc countries. The opening and closing chapters focus on the current                  literate’, and need to get ‘clued up’ on
notion of evidence-based policy making, and question whether this                      current issues affecting early years this
refl ects the reality of how policy is developed and made. It concludes                 book is the ideal read for you.’
with a reconceptualisation of policy evaluation in terms of testing
                                                                                       - Martine Horvath,
against four enduring principles: -
                                                                                       Early Years Educator

Child centredness - does the policy put young children’s needs at
the centre and value them for who they are now rather than what they
might become?
Democracy - does the policy encourage the active participation of
young children and their carers/ practitioners in taking decisions?
Equality and equity - does the policy value diversity and inclusion
and allow all young children the opportunities and support to develop
to their full potential?
Professionalism - does the policy promote appropriate training,
respect professional judgement and support a culture of
continuous improvement?
Miller, K. And Hevey, D. (2012) Policy Issues in the Early Years.
London: SAGE


‘Whether seen as a market commodity, a means of democratic empowerment,
or the best start for all children, early years’ services reflect national values and
political judgements. Policy making is relevant to all who work in early childhood
care and education, and this book provides excellent insights and support to help
practitioners develop the analytical skills that will make them “policy literate’.
- Dame Gillian Pugh, Chair, National Children’s Bureau




                                                                                                                                                   p7 Researcher Profile              p8 News & Events            p14 PhD News
                                                                                                                                    iNSIDE           Sue Ralph, visiting Professor     Research updates from        Updates from our
                                                                                                                                                     supporting Education PhD          the School of Education      PhD students
                                                                                                                                                     students and research bids
CONTENTS                                                                                                         Australian Special
                                                                                                                 Education Principals
                                                                                                                 Association Lecture
3 Research Lecture                 7 Researcher Profile                     12 Research Publications

4 Research Updates                 8 News & Events                         14 PhD News

                                                                                                                 “Lessons from the Past, Visions for the Future”

                                   WELCOME                                                                       The School of Education and The University of Northampton, in association with the Australian
                                                                                                                 Special Education Principals Association (ASEPA), was delighted to welcome Baroness Warnock,
                                   Research communities in universities up and down the                          who presented a lecture entitled “Lessons from the Past, Visions for the Future” at our institution
                                   country are in the final stages of putting in place their                      on the 21st June 2012. The Baroness was welcomed to the University by the Vice-Chancellor,
                                   submissions to the Research Excellence Framework (REF),                       Professor Nick Petford, and Fiona Forbes, President ASEPA-Australia.
                                   which is designed to identify world class research activity
                                   and to promote its growth and sustainability.
                                   Within the School of Education, these plans, being led by Professor           The visit was arranged subsequent
                                   Richard Rose, provide evidence of the rapid expansion in the subject-         to the work undertaken collaboratively
                                   range, international orientation and practical application of the work        by the School of Education, ASEPA
                                   undertaken by staff members, students and research associates.                and the University of Adelaide. This
                                   Indeed, it is fair to make the point that the research profile of the          focussed on the educational needs
                                   School of Education is unrecognisable from that previously submitted          of students with special educational
                                   for scrutiny to the predecessor of the REF – the now-defunct Research         needs within the newly developing
                                   Assessment Exercise.                                                          Australian Curriculum.
                                   The present issue of RiSE captures some of this rich diversity and is         The Baroness Warnock is the author
                                   indicative of how far we have come. It evidences the involvement of a much    and chair of the Warnock Report.
                                   wider group of researchers within the school, and illustrates the growing     This was commissioned in 1974 by
                                   tendency for colleagues to engage in research and consultancy at local,       the English government. Its brief
                                   regional, national and international levels. But as with previous issues of   was to review educational provision
Follow us                          the Newsletter, these are merely examples of the kinds of work being          for students with special educational
                                   undertaken. Research is now more firmly embedded in the repertoire and         needs who were of school age.
      www.facebook.com/            expectations of a community of educational professionals who are driven                                                University, in particular about its role   the University and the part you
      TheUniversityofNorthampton   by a commitment to ensuring that their efforts will ‘make a difference’.      Delegates reported that this was         in special and inclusive education.        are playing in special and inclusive
                                                                                                                 a most enjoyable, informative,           Professor Philip Garner indicated          education is echoed from our
      @SoEUniNorthants                                                                                           interesting and stimulating event.       that “I think it was appropriate that      country. The contribution the
                                                                                                                 It was, according to one, “An            our partners and colleagues from           University has played in research
      UniNorthamptonSoE                                                                                          opportunity to listen to one of the      the region, who were substantially         that is shaping work on the Australian
                                                                                                                 most significant figures in the            represented in the audience, heard         Curriculum for students with SEND,
                                                                                                                 field of policy-making in special         these comments – especially from           in partnership with our association,
                                                                                                                 educational needs”.                      such an eminent public figure.”             is significant and ongoing.
                                                                                                                                                                                                     ASEPA looks forward to our
                                                                                                                 It was noted that Lady Warnock said      Fiona Forbes added: “The accolades         continued partnership.”
                                                                                                                 some very positive things about the      from Baroness Lady Warnock about




2 |   CONTENTS                                                           www.northampton.ac.uk/education                                                                                                           RESEARCH LECTURE    | 3
Researching Continuing
  The University Ambassadors’                                                                                                     Professional Development
                                                                                                                                  in the Early Years
  pilot project – an impact study                                                                                                 In April last year Professor Denise Hevey was invited to
                                                                                                                                  contribute to a European comparative study of Continuing
  BY EMMA SIMS                                                                                                                    Professional Development (CPD) in the Early Years sector
                                                                                                                                  as the England country expert.

                                           This training included:                       through the use of focus groups.
                                                                                         12 of the ambassadors joined focus       In addition to extensive desk/internet-   National Teachers Union, amongst       to define Continuing Professional
                                           • teaching and learning strategies            groups and were questioned about         based research, the project involved      others, together with a sample of      Development in England because
                                           • behaviour management                        the training programme and their         drawing up a questionnaire for a          eight Local Authorities from the       the workforce was still in the process
                                           • presentation skills                         hopes and aspirations for the            small sample of key stakeholders          East Midlands. Analysis showed         of professionalization, and, despite
                                                                                         programme. Following the                 such as national regulatory bodies        no simple consensus around how         the successful introduction of Early
                                           • lesson and activity planning
                                                                                         completion of their time in school,      and major providers of CPD,               to define CPD, but most definitions      Years Professional Status there was,
                                           • safeguarding                                the focus groups will meet again.        including Local Authorities and           included one or more of the            as yet, no standard, mandatory
                                           • child protection                            It is hoped that these discussions       voluntary organisatons. Each was          following elements:-                   requirement for Initial Professional
                                                                                         will reveal the extent to which their    invited to provide their own definition                                           Development. The England report
                                           • disclosures                                                                                                                    • Personal development
                                                                                         expectations were met and give us        of CPD and to comment on the                                                     was submitted for translation in
                                           • guided reading                                                                       importance of CPD to individual             and advancement;                     October and an overall report of the
                                                                                         useful insights into the impact of the
                                                                                         programme on the Ambassadors.            practitioners and to the sector.          • Practice improvement ;               EU comparative project has since
                                           The research team includes
                                           Emma Sims, Zhou Yu and two                                                                                                       • Organisational/ sector benefits.      been produced in German (contact
                                                                                         The school-based mentors for the         Responses were received from                                                     denise.hevey@northampton.ac.uk
                                           undergraduate students who are                projects were interviewed about          Ofsted, the General Teaching
  The University Ambassadors’                                                                                                                                               The range of activities identified as   for more info). Professor Hevey
                                           on the URB@N scheme. The impact               their expectations and hopes for         Council, the General Social Care
  scheme was developed as part of                                                                                                                                           CPD varied from basic first aid to      is waiting to find out whether the
                                           will be assessed through the use of           the project prior to the ambassadors     Council, the Children’s Workforce
  the HE-School Engagement agenda.                                                                                                                                          post-graduate qualifications. The        overall project will be turned into
                                           questionnaires, focus groups and              being deployed in their schools.         Development Council, the National
  The idea behind the project is to                                                                                                                                         study concluded that it was difficult   a book in English!
                                           semi-structured interviews.                   At the end of the project the            Childminding Association and the
  recruit a group of undergraduate
                                           The project is being evaluated                mentors will be interviewed for a
  students who, after a period of
                                           through both quantitative and                 second time and the impact of the
  training, would be placed in a local
                                           qualitative research.                         programme assessed through
  primary school. They would work
  with pupils to: improve reading                                                        analysis of their responses.
                                                                                                                                  European Bidding Success
                                           The aim is to assess the
  skills; act as role models; spread       impact of this project on:                    Early indications suggest that the
  the message about the value of                                                         Ambassadors themselves have
  education, and to develop and deliver    i. The Undergraduate students
                                           appointed to the role of ‘University          gained a lot from the programme.
  projects designed to motivate and                                                      They report how fulfilling they have
  inspire young people. Each student       Ambassador’                                                                            The School of Education has been          technology companies are               focus, and one of the reasons
                                                                                         found their work with young people
  would be paid to contribute 40 hours     ii. The Primary schools in which the          and many have negotiated to spend        successful in winning a competitive       partners in the project.               for its selection to undertake
  of work to local schools and volunteer   Ambassadors are placed                        extra time in their host school. The     tender to evaluate the £7million                                                 this prestigious work, was that
  20 hours of their own time in order to                                                                                          European Framework Programme              The School of Education’s              it considers each of five elements
                                           The University Ambassadors were               full results of the research will be                                               successful evaluation plan, being
  complete the training programme.                                                       available later this year. If the        Science in Society 2010, being                                                   which are critical to demonstrating
                                           asked to complete a questionnaire                                                                                                led by Professor Philip Garner
                                                                                         programme is shown to have had a         delivered jointly by ECB/ingenious.                                              Quality European Project
  30 students were recruited from          before their training began and then                                                                                             with inputs from colleagues in the
                                                                                         positive impact, the scheme will be      The project aims to orientate young                                              Management: Relevance,
  across the 6 University schools.         again at the end of the training.                                                                                                School, will assess the management
                                                                                         doubled in size next academic year.      people towards STEM careers by                                                   Efficiency, Effectiveness,
  They were trained by a number            The questionnaire is being used to                                                                                               and implementation of the whole
                                                                                                                                  reinforcing links between schools                                                Impact and Sustainability.
  of staff both from the School of         assess the efficacy of the training                                                                                               project, paying particular attention
                                                                                                                                  and industries through a range of
  Education and from the primary           in terms of preparing students to                                                                                                to the Work Package activities which   The evaluation, which will be
                                                                                                                                  STEM-related education activities.
  schools in which they would              deliver activities in school. In addition,                                                                                       form a major element in the project    tackled in three distinct phases,
                                                                                                                                  Major multi-national science &
  ultimately be placed.                    qualitative data is being collected                                                                                              itself. Northampton’s distinctive      will run until January 2014.



4 |   RESEARCH UPDATES                                                                  www.northampton.ac.uk/education                                                                                                           RESEARCH UPDATES     | 5
Early Years Teacher                                                                                                                   The Independent
Training Students:                                                                                                                    Learning Tool
Researchers in our Partnership Settings

The University of Northampton Initial         Following required ethical protocols,
                                                                                              Professor Janet Moyles


                                                                                           programme. Over the past year,
                                                                                                                                      (ILT) Project
Teacher Training team was delighted           the students’ partnership settings           the study findings have provided
when some of our BA (Hons) Early              were asked if they wanted to take part       an evidence base for TACTYC’s
Years Education (QTS) students                and several signed up. Our students          discussions with government
volunteered as research assistants for        then tracked individual children’s           regarding the development of the           In 2011-12, Anita Devi & the ILT Research team were awarded a research bid. The aim of the
a national study focused on ‘The              activities throughout the course of a        revised EYFS, due in settings from         bid was to develop the in-house bidding and research skills of academics and the focus of the
Early Years Foundation Stage through          morning; Professor Moyles described          September 2012, as well as the             investigation was to explore “ways in which relationships between teachers/other classroom
the Daily Experiences of Children’.           the quality of our students’                 Nutbrown Review on early education         based professionals and children impact on learning”.
The project was commissioned in               observations as ‘excellent’.                 and childcare qualifications. You can
2011 by TACTYC (the Association for                                                        read more about this research at
the Professional Development of               The study’s outcomes indicated the           www.tactyc.org.uk/occasional-
Early Years Educators) and was                importance of well trained reception         papers.asp
                                              teachers who understand the
                                                                                                                                      Phase 1                                  Progress to date:                           For more information contact:
directed by Professor Janet Moyles
                                              relationship between effective play                                                     Early on, the ILT Research Team          Phase 1 is currently underway with          education@northampton.ac.uk
with Maulfry Worthington, both of
                                              and learning: key aims of our BA                                                        decided to focus on four key areas:      a few schools trailing the tool. Two
whom are highly regarded early
                                              (Hons) Early Years Education (QTS)                                                                                               presentations have been delivered
years’ experts.                                                                                                                       • Students with special educational      on the project; one at the SoE
                                                                                                                                        needs and/or disabilities (SEND)       Research Conference 2012 and                 The ILT research team:
                                                                                                                                        – research has shown developing        a second at The Teacher Education
                                                                                                                                        appropriate strategies and support     Advancement Network (TEAN)
  Vishakha Joshi, Louise Carey and Lisa Blackwood (BA (Hons.) Early Years Education QTS) share their                                    for SEND results in enhanced
  experiences of collecting data as student research assistants for ‘The Early Years Foundation Stage through                                                                  Conference. Feedback has been
                                                                                                                                        provision for all pupils               very encouraging with the
  the Daily Experiences of Children’ Project, directed by Professor Janet Moyles with Maulfry Worthington
                                                                                                                                      • Physical Education (PE) as a           conference organisers sharing that:                       Anita Devi
                                                                                                                                        specialist subject (practical          “Delegates felt this was a fascinating                    Principle Investigator 1
  Why did you volunteer?                                           What did you enjoy about the experience?                             and theoretical area of learning)      research project and a very interesting
  ‘I couldn’t turn down such an amazing opportunity to be          ‘It enabled me to understand the effects practitioners have
  able to take part in such an interesting study!’ (Louise)        on children’s development and understanding.’ (Vishakha)           • Key stage 3 to develop support         idea; good underpinning theory and
                                                                                                                                        for option-based subjects              rationale embedded in clear educational
  ‘I felt it would be an experience that would enhance             ‘It was an interesting insight into the experience of a child in
  my professional development.’ (Lisa)                             a reception class and I was happy to be contributing to such
                                                                                                                                                                               philosophy. They look forward to seeing
                                                                                                                                      • Personal Learning & Thinking Skills    prototype of ILT and can see lots of uses                 Andy Smith
                                                                   eye-opening research.’ (Lisa)
  What did you have to do?                                                                                                              (PLTS) which can be used cross         in schools.”                                              Principle Investigator 2
                                                                   ‘I love to observe children’s independent play; to sit back          curricular in the long term.
  ‘Every five minutes I recorded what the child was doing and        and watch them imaginatively create their own worlds with
  whether it was adult led or child initiated. I used the format                                                                                                               The data will be collated in July and
                                                                   no interruptions from adults. It helped remind me why I love       Amidst a national landscape of
  provided which had an example (this made it easier) to                                                                                                                       Phase 1 of the project completed in
                                                                   working with children so much.’ (Louise)                           changing reform and legislation, one
  conduct the observations.’ (Vishakha)                                                                                                                                        August 2012.
                                                                                                                                      of the biggest challenges has been
  ‘Observe two children every five minutes throughout               Would you do it again?
                                                                                                                                      engaging schools in the research.        Phase 2 has already started with                          Emma Whewell
  a morning, noting my observations.’ (Lisa)                       ‘I would definitely participate again. The experience
                                                                   has enabled me to take part in research which can make             Many schools agreed on the concept       university-wide work on developing a                      Researcher
  Was there anything you found particularly                        a difference.’ (Vishakha)                                          and liked the idea, but were unable to   mobile device app in order to take the
  challenging about the experience?                                ‘Yes! I would welcome more opportunities to be involved            participate due to other pressures.      ILT into schools. Watch this space for
  ‘It was quite a challenge to make sure I was including           in further research projects as I feel this is a key element                                                future updates.
  the most relevant information possible.’ (Louise)                of teaching.’ (Lisa)
  ‘Observing every five minutes was challenging.’ (Lisa)            ‘Yes. I really enjoyed the experience and would urge more                                                                                                             Prof. John Visser
  ‘There was not anything that I found particularly                early years’ students and professionals to be a part of                                                                                                               Consultant
  challenging as everything was explained clearly’ (Vishakha)      such research.’ (Louise)



6 |   RESEARCH UPDATES                                                                    www.northampton.ac.uk/education                                                                                                             RESEARCH UPDATES       | 7
RESEARCHER PROFILE:                                                                                                  American Education
SUE RALPH                                                                                                            Research Association
                                                                                                                     (AERA) Conference news
Sue Ralph joined the University in 2007 as a visiting
Professor after working at the University of Manchester
in the School of Education for 25 years, leading the
                                                                                                                     – Vancouver, Canada
Master’s programme in Education, Communications
and Technology. During this time she developed a                                                                     On April 16 2012, Meanu Bajwa-Patel, one of our
                                                                                                                     PhD students, and Dr Cristina Devecchi, successfully
body of research which included:                                                                                     presented interim findings of Meanu’s doctoral study
                                                                                                                     to a roundtable audience. The paper, entitled ‘Nowhere
                                                                                                                     fits: Exploring the issues around parental choice and
                                                                                                                     school placement for students with a Statement of
Media reporting of assisted suicide and euthanasia;                                          A sample of             Special Educational Needs in England’, was well
The history of eugenics from a disability perspective;                                      publications             received. Congratulations to Meanu on her achievement.
• Attitudes of PGCE students towards children with                                                                   The AERA conference is a highly competitive one
  speech and language difficulties;                                                 Boxall, K. and Ralph, S.M         where only around 20% of submissions are chosen
                                                                                      (2010) Research ethics         to be included in the programme.
• Victorian images of disability;                                               committees and the benefits
• Comics and cartoons and disability;                                               of involving people with
• The creation of positive images of disability in the media;                  profound and multiple learning
• The inclusion of disabled people in mainstream advertising                        disabilities in research.
  in the UK and the USA;                                                           British Journal of Learning
• Disability and humour.
                                                                                Disabilities Published online:
                                                                               26 JUL 2010, DOI: 0.1111/j.1468-
                                                                                                                        Forthcoming Research Conferences
• University PR materials and disabled students                                             3156.2010.00645.x
• Methodology; emancipatory research and ethical issues
  concerned with students with learning disabilities                                   Farnsworth, V., Davis, P.,       British Educational Research Association              American Educational Research Association
• Ethical issues in image based research                                       Kalambouka, A., Ralph, S., Shi,          Conference (BERA) 6th September 2012,                 (AERA) Conference 27th April – 1st May 2013,
                                                                                     X., and Farrell, P. Students’      www.bera.ac.uk                                        San Francisco, www.aera.net/
• Disability and advertising
                                                                                        production of curricular
• Reflective practice, group dynamics and the identification                        knowledge: perspectives on            European Conference on Educational Research           ATINER 15th Annual International Conference on
  and management of stress for educational practitioners.                     empowerment in financial ... for           (ECER) 17th – 21st September 2012, Cadiz, Spain       Education, 20th – 23rd May 2013, Athens, Greece
                                                                                how we define the boundaries             www.eera-ecer.eu                                      www.atiner.gr/education.htm
She has published extensively in both national and international
journals, spoken at many National and International conferences               of financial capability education
                                                                                 ... Education, Citizenship and         London International Conference on Education          5th International Research Conference of the
and taught in countries which include: Uganda, South Africa,
                                                                                                                        (LICE-2012) 19th - 22nd November, London,             International Association for the Evaluation of
Zambia, India, Pakistan, USA, Canada, Cyprus and Sri Lanka.                        Social Justice July 2011 vol. 6
                                                                                                                        www.liceducation.org                                  Educational Achievement 26th – 28th June,
                                                                                                 no. 2 153-167 ...
Sue has wide experience as an educator, having worked in secondary                                                                                                            Singapore, www.iea.nl/irc-2013.html
schools in the UK and Uganda, youth and community work and three                                                        ICET 2013 : International Conference on
                                                                                    Haller, B., Ralph, S.M and          Educational Technology, 30th - 31st January, Dubai,   International Montessori Congress 31st July - 3rd
universities. She is also a qualified counsellor. She currently edits
                                                                                  Zaks, Z. (2010) Confronting           United Arab Emirates,                                 August 2013, Portland, Oregon, United States of
The Journal of Research in Special Educational Needs, (JORSEN).
                                                                              Obstacles to Inclusion: How the           www.waset.org/conferences/2013/dubai/icet/            America, www.montessoricongress.org
Sue enjoys her work at the University of Northampton, where she                 US news media report on the
supports staff to make research bids and to write and publish papers,         neurological disability of autism         2nd Cyprus International Conference on
and, supervises a number of PhD students. She has seen many changes              In Confronting Obstacles to            Educational Research, 13th – 15th February,
since joining the University and is proud to be associated with the work           Inclusion (2010) Edited by           Ataturk Teacher Training Academy, Lefkosa,
of the School of Education.                                                         Richard Rose: Routledge             North Cyprus www.cyicer.org/




8 |   RESEARCHER PROFILE                                                   www.northampton.ac.uk/education                                                                                                         NEWS & EVENTS   | 9
RESEARCH SEMINARS
and drop-in lunch meetings
International Visitor
Philip Garner reports that
our Centre for Education and
Research will be hosting Javier
Ortuno, who is an Associate
Professor at the University of
La Rioja (Spain), from 22nd July
until September 2012. Javier is
especially interested in children
(secondary age) with behaviour
problems. He is using his stay
to visit a range of settings and
to undertake scholarly activity.
He will be leading a research
seminar here in the School of
Education during his stay and
is happy to engage actively with
anyone who wishes to develop
a greater understanding of the
Spanish education system.           Inclusion Seminars                 seminars, Anita had the              Towards Inclusive Learning             A research seminar, which
Javier is staying with a local      given in Switzerland               opportunity to visit a number of     Environments in Vocational             was a dissemination event,
family, close by the University.                                       international schools to see how     Educational Training (VET)             presenting the initial work
                                    In March, Anita Devi delivered
                                                                       the international baccalaureate                                             of this exciting international
                                    a series of seminars at Webster                                         This project is funded by the
                                                                       (IB) is delivered to students with                                          project, took place in Sulgrave
Widening Access                     University in Geneva and at the                                         European Community and includes
                                                                       special educational needs, as                                               on Friday 15th June.
– Seminar Series                    Zurich International School.                                            partners from universities and
                                                                       well as discuss further
                                    The focus of the seminars                                               colleges in Finland, Estonia and       To find out more about
July 10th                                                              opportunities for consultancy
                                    was a whole school approach                                             the Czech Republic. The aim of         this project, please go to
                                                                       and research work in Switzerland.
All in HE: EU funded research       to inclusion and supporting the                                         the project is to create a ‘Roadmap    www.tileinvet.net
                                                                       Anita was invited to Switzerland
into validating prior learning      needs of children and young                                             for Inclusion’: a versatile tool for
                                                                       by the not-for-profit organisation
for marginalised groups –           people with dual multiple                                               vocational education and training
                                                                       ASK (All Special Kids).
                                    exceptionality (DME) i.e. those                                         institutions, and further post-16
This seminar was presented          who have a special educational                                          college and workplace education
by Anita Devi                       need and are considered ‘gifted                                         settings which will be available
                                    and talented’. In between the                                           freely on our website in
                                                                                                            four languages.




10 |   NEWS & EVENTS                                                  www.northampton.ac.uk/education                                                                                NEWS & EVENTS   | 11
Latest books, articles & conference papers                                                                                                                     Irish Association of Teachers
                                                                                                                                                               in Special Education (IATSE)
Recent Publication on support          Recent Publication                       small scale local studies fit into
for Mathematics Leaders                on Mathematics
                                       Specialist Programme
                                                                                the bigger picture. Management
                                                                                in Education 26 (2) 82 - 88
                                                                                                                       The seminar provided a forum for
                                                                                                                       national and international speakers
                                                                                                                       who are working with the capability
                                                                                                                                                               conference, Dublin, June 2012
Ems Lord has had a research
summary published by CUREE             Debbie Morgan has had an article                                                approach in relation to issues of       A REPORT BY ZHAO YU (YUMY)
(Centre for the Use of Research        published in Mathematics Teaching,                                              disability, special educational
and Evidence in Education), entitled   the journal for the Association          3rd TEAN Conference – May 2012         needs and education. The seminar,
‘Let’s work Together - Supporting      of Teachers of Mathematics.                                                     the first of its kind, was well
                                                                                Debbie Morgan reported that the
Mathematics Subject Leaders            It discusses the approach taken in                                              attended, including by members
                                                                                theme for this year’s conference
Through Clustering’                    the development of Northampton                                                  of staff and PhD students from
                                                                                was “Creating Effective Teachers”.
                                       University’s Mathematics Specialist                                             Northampton. The proceedings
Ems was invited by CUREE to share                                               Dr Caroline Daly, from the Institute
                                       Teacher Programme and her                                                       of the seminar were video recorded
the work that she had been doing in                                             of Education (London) delivered
                                       related research regarding the                                                  and further publications of the
Lincolnshire to develop support for                                             the opening key note, encouraging
                                       impact of the programme.                                                        papers presented will follow. If you
mathematics subject leaders who                                                 academics and higher education
                                                                                                                       would like more information about
were working in rural areas, where     Recent Publication                       institutions to think outside the
                                                                                                                       the capability approach, or about the
CPD was difficult to access. CUREE      on SEN Teachers                          box in terms of course design,
                                                                                                                       themes and issues discussed during
put the following statement on their                                            widening participation and
                                                                                                                       the seminar, please contact Cristina
website with the commissioned          Philip Garner (with Fiona Forbes,        working collaboratively with a range
                                                                                                                       (Cristina.devecchi@northampton.
reports: These have been designed      from Western Australia) has recently     of partners. Debbie Morgan shared
                                                                                                                       ac.uk) for more information.
with the learning needs of teachers    published ‘Disposable assets. Are        some of her research and delivered
                                       special education teachers still         a snapshot session on ‘Developing      Keynote address                         The strong links between the University and the Irish Association of
in mind, in order to make them                                                                                                                                 Teachers in Special Education (IATSE) were much in evidence when
accessible and hopefully inspire       needed in 21st Century Australian        Effective Teachers of Mathematics’,    at Conference in India
                                       Schools’ in the NISE Bulletin -          whilst Anita Devi and Andy Smith                                               Phil, Meanu, Saneeya and Yumy attended the IATSE Conference in
teachers to engage with research                                                                                       In February, Richard Rose               Dublin on 7th, 8th and 9th June. This was a practical and informative
and maybe even undertake a             Special Needs Education in Japan         contributed to a seminar session on
                                                                                ‘The paradox of learning: can good     presented a keynote address to          experience for all. Phil, Meanu and Saneeya gave presentations about
research project of their own.         Recent Journal Publication                                                      the Fourth North South Global           their research. Their papers were very well received by a mixed audience
                                                                                relationships between the teacher
                                       Research conducted by Ken Bland,         and the student lead to greater        Dialogue Conference in India.           of researchers and practitioners and are being reviewed for publication
                                       in partnership with Terri Attwood        independence of the learner?’          This conference bought together         in peer reviewed journals. Delegates exchanged views about their
                                       from Park Junior School Kettering,                                              NGOs, national politicians and          experience of researching and teaching both during questions at the
                                                                                Disability, Capability and             researchers to consider work            end of each session and at the social reception.
                                       into the deployment of higher level
                                                                                Education – Research Seminar           undertaken in support of the
                                       teaching assistants, has just been                                                                                      Phil commented: “We were made very welcome by members of IATSE,
                                       published in the journal,                Cristina Devecchi, in collaboration    Millennium Development Goal
                                                                                                                       on achieving universal primary          who were interested to hear about our current research. We also had
                                       Management in Education.                 with Sue Ralph, the editor of                                                  the privilege of attending presentations by experienced practitioners
                                       The full reference for this paper is:    JORSEN and visiting Professor          education. Richard’s paper
                                                                                                                       ‘Supporting Communities Towards         about their work with children with exceptional needs. This was a
                                                                                at the University of Northampton,                                              most valuable exchange”.
                                           Attwood, T, & Bland, K. (2012)                                              a More Equitable Education System’
                                                                                and Nidhi Singal from the University
                                              Deployment and impact of                                                 was based upon work in which he         Meanu reported: “I think it was a very good chance for people to exchange
                                                                                of Cambridge, organised a seminar
                                                higher level teaching                                                  has been involved with colleagues       knowledge, and from a teacher’s point of view, I think there were lots of
                                                                                entitled ‘Disability, capability and
                                                   assistants – how do                                                 in Southern India since 2000 and        sessions about teaching and supporting which I think was really helpful”.
                                                                                education’ on Friday 16th March.
                                                                                The seminar, hosted at the Faculty     will be available, along with the
                                                                                                                       PowerPoint presentation, on             Saneeya said: “The IATSE Conference was an edifying experience
                                                                                of Education, University of                                                    and very significant in terms of knowledge exchange for me personally.
                                                                                Cambridge, was sponsored by            NILE, our online depository,
                                                                                                                       soon, and will be published             Learning about various facets of educational support for those pupils
                                                                                Nasen, the Education, Equality                                                 with Special Needs in Ireland, and also being able to share my own
                                                                                and Development research group         in the conference report.
                                                                                                                                                               research with Irish practitioners meant that I came away from the
                                                                                in Cambridge, and the University                                               conference with extremely valuable and useful insights”.
                                                                                of Northampton.
                                                                                                                                                               Yumy had the following to say about the experience: “I really enjoyed
                                                                                                                                                               being there as both an observer and a learner. The conference was very
                                                                                                                                                               useful for me, because I learnt many things about doing research on
                                                                                                                                                               teaching and supporting SEN students in the mainstream classes”.


                                                                               www.northampton.ac.uk/education                                                                                             RESEARCH PUBLICATIONS   | 13
School of Education                                                                                                        Juggling Elephants                                                                PhD student
                                                                                                                                                                                                             support group
(SoE) Research Student                                                                                                     – A Poster Success Story                                                          meetings
Conference 2012                                                                                                            BY SANEEYA QURESHI

BY MEANU BAJWA-PATEL

The third annual School of Education                                                                                       One of the many perks of being a                                                  The monthly supervisor and
PhD student conference took place                                                                                          PhD Student at The University of                                                  PhD student group meetings
over 3rd & 4th May 2012 and, once                                                                                          Northampton includes being able                                                   continue to provide a forum for
again, the two-day event was a                                                                                             to participate in a variety of cross-                                             discussion of methodological
thought-provoking and resounding                                                                                           discipline research seminars and                                                  matters related to individual
success. The organising committee                                                                                          activities. The Annual Research                                                   projects. These meetings are
had grown in number this year, and                                                                                         Poster Competition, organised                                                     informal and relaxed but
comprised fellow SoE PhD students                                                                                          by the Graduate School, is one                                                    provide opportunities for critical
Benny, Carmel, Nichola, Phil and                                                                                           such event - the aim of which is                                                  discussion and reflection around
Saneeya, with additional support                                                                                           for students to create posters that                                               the PhD process. The meetings
from Yumy, Josephine and Pam.                                                                                              explain their research to a mixed         SENCO Impact. The subject covered       next year will be held on:
Not only was the committee larger                                                                                          audience of non subject-specialists.      my PhD work to date around the
this year, but, with their increased                                                                                       Indeed, this ability to critically        effectiveness of the SENCO role in
                                       Richard Rose, Wendy Messenger             Woods’ work into Young People,                                                      primary schools. I am currently in      2012
confidence and experience, this                                                                                             evaluate one’s own work and further
year’s conference was said to have     from the University of Worcester,         Racism and Crime, and then                disseminate findings is one of             the second year of my research,         13th September
a more polished feel to it, from the   Professor Lani Florian from the           progressed with Benny Kuruvilla’s         the significant characteristics of         and so have considerable primary        18th October
increased use of media to advertise    University of Aberdeen, and, Dr. Jane     update on his work with learning          effective researchers that is also        data that I could share with the
                                       Tarr and Dr. Nick Clough, from the        mentors in primary schools. There                                                                                           15th November
and record the event, to the flowers                                                                                        reiterated in the UK Researcher           audience, and consequently, the
(kindly donated by Northgate School    University of the West of England.        were also presentations from Andy         Development Framework.                    more tangible aspects regarding         13th December
Arts College’s Year 12s, supervised    The conference was opened on the          Smith and Anita Devi, and Eunice                                                    the projected impact of my work.
by ex-pupil, Rose Clark). Saneeya      first day by our Vice Chancellor,          Lumsden updated the conference            The competition was a good chance
                                       Nick Petford, highlighting once again     on her work on the Early Years            to reflect on the esoteric nature of       Fortunately, I was able to rise to      2013
created this year’s conference
                                       his commitment to research and the        Professional Status, as well as a         my project, and how I should not          the challenge of presenting to a
website; please do visit our                                                                                                                                                                                 17th January
                                       funded studentship programme.             poster session with staff, MA and         lose touch with the ground realities      non-specialist audience, and, after
website for next year’s conference,                                                                                                                                                                          14th February
                                       The second day of the conference          doctoral students.                        of keeping my work comprehensible         a detailed examination by the judges
which is already up and running
                                       was opened by our school’s                                                          by those not directly involved with       about the intricacies of my research,   14th March
at https://sites.google.com/site/                                                On the second day, Judy Sayers
                                       Associate Dean, Peter Wells, who                                                    the field of Special Education. As an      I was awarded the First Prize
soeresearchconference2013/home.                                                                                                                                                                              18th April
                                       reminded us all of the importance of      presented a brief summary of              active researcher, it is easy for me to   Certificate and £100 presented by
The conference theme was again         research and the search for the truth.    her completed doctoral work,              get caught up in the jargon and           the Vice Chancellor. The next step
‘Researching Learning & Learning                                                 and Marie Howley shared some              array of acronyms that define the          is the Vitae Midlands Hub Regional
                                       Once again the presentations had an       of her postdoctoral research                                                                                                All meetings are from 4.30-6pm
to Research’ and it provided                                                                                               arena. Indeed, even more so, since        Poster Competition in Coventry
students and staff from the School     international twist, with Josephine       dilemmas with us. Further                 the subject of my research has            during the Summer. I look forward to
of Education and beyond with a great   returning to report on her work with      presentations from students               been acronymed as well – SENCO            the opportunity of multi-disciplinary
opportunity to both present their      teachers in Taiwan, and two of our        on their research to date were            (Special Educational Needs                networking with research colleagues
ideas and hear the ideas of others     keynote speakers, Dr. Tarr and            given by: Nichola Kentzer, Abide          Coordinator) and SEN (Special             from a vast number of academic
in the formal setting of the Sunley    Dr. Clough, describing their work         Zenenga, Saneeya Qureshi, Meanu           Educational Needs) being terms that       institutions in the region.
Conference Centre. Presenters          setting up community libraries in         Bajwa-Patel and Carmel Capewell.          I use in practically every sentence
ranged from PhD students in the        Zimbabwe. To support their work,                                                                                              Professor Philip Garner said about
                                                                                 Thank you for your contribution to this   when discussing my project!
earliest stages of their research,     we also held a very successful book                                                                                           Saneeya’s success; “This is a great
                                       collection, and have been able to         year’s conference. Next year’s School     This year, I presented a poster titled    feather in the cap for School of
conducting pilot studies or
                                       send over 200 books towards their         of Education Research Student             “Juggling Elephants”: A Study about       Education PhD students”.
developing theoretical perspectives,
                                       efforts. On their behalf, thank you       Conference will be held on 9th and
to those who were reporting on their
                                       for this support.                         10th May 2013. Please put a note in
completed doctorates.
                                                                                 your diary now. See you there!
This year’s conference again had       The student presentations began
four keynote speakers: Professor       with a fascinating look at Nikki

14 |   PHD NEWS                                                                 www.northampton.ac.uk/education                                                                                                                PHD NEWS   | 15

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Rise summer 2012

  • 1. summer 2012 Policy Issues in the Early Years (Critical Issues in the Early Years) Professor Denise Hevey recently collaborated with Emeritus Professor, Early Years, Linda Miller from the Open University in order to edit a ground-breaking new book on policy issues. What makes this book different is that many of the original chapters were written by those Research in the School of Education actively involved in policy- making as key civil servants or government advisers or heads of major voluntary organisations. The scope of the book is wide ranging, from the policy implications of brain research and interventions, to supporting young children and families growing up in poverty and social disadvantage, to national strategies for curriculum and regulation and to marketisation or democratisation of services at national and international levels. The purpose of the book is to raise awareness of practitioners and professionals in the early years’ sector of a range of current policy issues, and to help them to become ‘policy ‘A surprisingly accessible and interesting literate’ drawing on examples from Scotland, Canada and former Soviet read, so if you want to feel more ‘policy Bloc countries. The opening and closing chapters focus on the current literate’, and need to get ‘clued up’ on notion of evidence-based policy making, and question whether this current issues affecting early years this refl ects the reality of how policy is developed and made. It concludes book is the ideal read for you.’ with a reconceptualisation of policy evaluation in terms of testing - Martine Horvath, against four enduring principles: - Early Years Educator Child centredness - does the policy put young children’s needs at the centre and value them for who they are now rather than what they might become? Democracy - does the policy encourage the active participation of young children and their carers/ practitioners in taking decisions? Equality and equity - does the policy value diversity and inclusion and allow all young children the opportunities and support to develop to their full potential? Professionalism - does the policy promote appropriate training, respect professional judgement and support a culture of continuous improvement? Miller, K. And Hevey, D. (2012) Policy Issues in the Early Years. London: SAGE ‘Whether seen as a market commodity, a means of democratic empowerment, or the best start for all children, early years’ services reflect national values and political judgements. Policy making is relevant to all who work in early childhood care and education, and this book provides excellent insights and support to help practitioners develop the analytical skills that will make them “policy literate’. - Dame Gillian Pugh, Chair, National Children’s Bureau p7 Researcher Profile p8 News & Events p14 PhD News iNSIDE Sue Ralph, visiting Professor Research updates from Updates from our supporting Education PhD the School of Education PhD students students and research bids
  • 2. CONTENTS Australian Special Education Principals Association Lecture 3 Research Lecture 7 Researcher Profile 12 Research Publications 4 Research Updates 8 News & Events 14 PhD News “Lessons from the Past, Visions for the Future” WELCOME The School of Education and The University of Northampton, in association with the Australian Special Education Principals Association (ASEPA), was delighted to welcome Baroness Warnock, Research communities in universities up and down the who presented a lecture entitled “Lessons from the Past, Visions for the Future” at our institution country are in the final stages of putting in place their on the 21st June 2012. The Baroness was welcomed to the University by the Vice-Chancellor, submissions to the Research Excellence Framework (REF), Professor Nick Petford, and Fiona Forbes, President ASEPA-Australia. which is designed to identify world class research activity and to promote its growth and sustainability. Within the School of Education, these plans, being led by Professor The visit was arranged subsequent Richard Rose, provide evidence of the rapid expansion in the subject- to the work undertaken collaboratively range, international orientation and practical application of the work by the School of Education, ASEPA undertaken by staff members, students and research associates. and the University of Adelaide. This Indeed, it is fair to make the point that the research profile of the focussed on the educational needs School of Education is unrecognisable from that previously submitted of students with special educational for scrutiny to the predecessor of the REF – the now-defunct Research needs within the newly developing Assessment Exercise. Australian Curriculum. The present issue of RiSE captures some of this rich diversity and is The Baroness Warnock is the author indicative of how far we have come. It evidences the involvement of a much and chair of the Warnock Report. wider group of researchers within the school, and illustrates the growing This was commissioned in 1974 by tendency for colleagues to engage in research and consultancy at local, the English government. Its brief regional, national and international levels. But as with previous issues of was to review educational provision Follow us the Newsletter, these are merely examples of the kinds of work being for students with special educational undertaken. Research is now more firmly embedded in the repertoire and needs who were of school age. www.facebook.com/ expectations of a community of educational professionals who are driven University, in particular about its role the University and the part you TheUniversityofNorthampton by a commitment to ensuring that their efforts will ‘make a difference’. Delegates reported that this was in special and inclusive education. are playing in special and inclusive a most enjoyable, informative, Professor Philip Garner indicated education is echoed from our @SoEUniNorthants interesting and stimulating event. that “I think it was appropriate that country. The contribution the It was, according to one, “An our partners and colleagues from University has played in research UniNorthamptonSoE opportunity to listen to one of the the region, who were substantially that is shaping work on the Australian most significant figures in the represented in the audience, heard Curriculum for students with SEND, field of policy-making in special these comments – especially from in partnership with our association, educational needs”. such an eminent public figure.” is significant and ongoing. ASEPA looks forward to our It was noted that Lady Warnock said Fiona Forbes added: “The accolades continued partnership.” some very positive things about the from Baroness Lady Warnock about 2 | CONTENTS www.northampton.ac.uk/education RESEARCH LECTURE | 3
  • 3. Researching Continuing The University Ambassadors’ Professional Development in the Early Years pilot project – an impact study In April last year Professor Denise Hevey was invited to contribute to a European comparative study of Continuing BY EMMA SIMS Professional Development (CPD) in the Early Years sector as the England country expert. This training included: through the use of focus groups. 12 of the ambassadors joined focus In addition to extensive desk/internet- National Teachers Union, amongst to define Continuing Professional • teaching and learning strategies groups and were questioned about based research, the project involved others, together with a sample of Development in England because • behaviour management the training programme and their drawing up a questionnaire for a eight Local Authorities from the the workforce was still in the process • presentation skills hopes and aspirations for the small sample of key stakeholders East Midlands. Analysis showed of professionalization, and, despite programme. Following the such as national regulatory bodies no simple consensus around how the successful introduction of Early • lesson and activity planning completion of their time in school, and major providers of CPD, to define CPD, but most definitions Years Professional Status there was, • safeguarding the focus groups will meet again. including Local Authorities and included one or more of the as yet, no standard, mandatory • child protection It is hoped that these discussions voluntary organisatons. Each was following elements:- requirement for Initial Professional will reveal the extent to which their invited to provide their own definition Development. The England report • disclosures • Personal development expectations were met and give us of CPD and to comment on the was submitted for translation in • guided reading importance of CPD to individual and advancement; October and an overall report of the useful insights into the impact of the programme on the Ambassadors. practitioners and to the sector. • Practice improvement ; EU comparative project has since The research team includes Emma Sims, Zhou Yu and two • Organisational/ sector benefits. been produced in German (contact The school-based mentors for the Responses were received from denise.hevey@northampton.ac.uk undergraduate students who are projects were interviewed about Ofsted, the General Teaching The University Ambassadors’ The range of activities identified as for more info). Professor Hevey on the URB@N scheme. The impact their expectations and hopes for Council, the General Social Care scheme was developed as part of CPD varied from basic first aid to is waiting to find out whether the will be assessed through the use of the project prior to the ambassadors Council, the Children’s Workforce the HE-School Engagement agenda. post-graduate qualifications. The overall project will be turned into questionnaires, focus groups and being deployed in their schools. Development Council, the National The idea behind the project is to study concluded that it was difficult a book in English! semi-structured interviews. At the end of the project the Childminding Association and the recruit a group of undergraduate The project is being evaluated mentors will be interviewed for a students who, after a period of through both quantitative and second time and the impact of the training, would be placed in a local qualitative research. programme assessed through primary school. They would work with pupils to: improve reading analysis of their responses. European Bidding Success The aim is to assess the skills; act as role models; spread impact of this project on: Early indications suggest that the the message about the value of Ambassadors themselves have education, and to develop and deliver i. The Undergraduate students appointed to the role of ‘University gained a lot from the programme. projects designed to motivate and They report how fulfilling they have inspire young people. Each student Ambassador’ The School of Education has been technology companies are focus, and one of the reasons found their work with young people would be paid to contribute 40 hours ii. The Primary schools in which the and many have negotiated to spend successful in winning a competitive partners in the project. for its selection to undertake of work to local schools and volunteer Ambassadors are placed extra time in their host school. The tender to evaluate the £7million this prestigious work, was that 20 hours of their own time in order to European Framework Programme The School of Education’s it considers each of five elements The University Ambassadors were full results of the research will be successful evaluation plan, being complete the training programme. available later this year. If the Science in Society 2010, being which are critical to demonstrating asked to complete a questionnaire led by Professor Philip Garner programme is shown to have had a delivered jointly by ECB/ingenious. Quality European Project 30 students were recruited from before their training began and then with inputs from colleagues in the positive impact, the scheme will be The project aims to orientate young Management: Relevance, across the 6 University schools. again at the end of the training. School, will assess the management doubled in size next academic year. people towards STEM careers by Efficiency, Effectiveness, They were trained by a number The questionnaire is being used to and implementation of the whole reinforcing links between schools Impact and Sustainability. of staff both from the School of assess the efficacy of the training project, paying particular attention and industries through a range of Education and from the primary in terms of preparing students to to the Work Package activities which The evaluation, which will be STEM-related education activities. schools in which they would deliver activities in school. In addition, form a major element in the project tackled in three distinct phases, Major multi-national science & ultimately be placed. qualitative data is being collected itself. Northampton’s distinctive will run until January 2014. 4 | RESEARCH UPDATES www.northampton.ac.uk/education RESEARCH UPDATES | 5
  • 4. Early Years Teacher The Independent Training Students: Learning Tool Researchers in our Partnership Settings The University of Northampton Initial Following required ethical protocols, Professor Janet Moyles programme. Over the past year, (ILT) Project Teacher Training team was delighted the students’ partnership settings the study findings have provided when some of our BA (Hons) Early were asked if they wanted to take part an evidence base for TACTYC’s Years Education (QTS) students and several signed up. Our students discussions with government volunteered as research assistants for then tracked individual children’s regarding the development of the In 2011-12, Anita Devi & the ILT Research team were awarded a research bid. The aim of the a national study focused on ‘The activities throughout the course of a revised EYFS, due in settings from bid was to develop the in-house bidding and research skills of academics and the focus of the Early Years Foundation Stage through morning; Professor Moyles described September 2012, as well as the investigation was to explore “ways in which relationships between teachers/other classroom the Daily Experiences of Children’. the quality of our students’ Nutbrown Review on early education based professionals and children impact on learning”. The project was commissioned in observations as ‘excellent’. and childcare qualifications. You can 2011 by TACTYC (the Association for read more about this research at the Professional Development of The study’s outcomes indicated the www.tactyc.org.uk/occasional- Early Years Educators) and was importance of well trained reception papers.asp teachers who understand the Phase 1 Progress to date: For more information contact: directed by Professor Janet Moyles relationship between effective play Early on, the ILT Research Team Phase 1 is currently underway with education@northampton.ac.uk with Maulfry Worthington, both of and learning: key aims of our BA decided to focus on four key areas: a few schools trailing the tool. Two whom are highly regarded early (Hons) Early Years Education (QTS) presentations have been delivered years’ experts. • Students with special educational on the project; one at the SoE needs and/or disabilities (SEND) Research Conference 2012 and The ILT research team: – research has shown developing a second at The Teacher Education appropriate strategies and support Advancement Network (TEAN) Vishakha Joshi, Louise Carey and Lisa Blackwood (BA (Hons.) Early Years Education QTS) share their for SEND results in enhanced experiences of collecting data as student research assistants for ‘The Early Years Foundation Stage through Conference. Feedback has been provision for all pupils very encouraging with the the Daily Experiences of Children’ Project, directed by Professor Janet Moyles with Maulfry Worthington • Physical Education (PE) as a conference organisers sharing that: Anita Devi specialist subject (practical “Delegates felt this was a fascinating Principle Investigator 1 Why did you volunteer? What did you enjoy about the experience? and theoretical area of learning) research project and a very interesting ‘I couldn’t turn down such an amazing opportunity to be ‘It enabled me to understand the effects practitioners have able to take part in such an interesting study!’ (Louise) on children’s development and understanding.’ (Vishakha) • Key stage 3 to develop support idea; good underpinning theory and for option-based subjects rationale embedded in clear educational ‘I felt it would be an experience that would enhance ‘It was an interesting insight into the experience of a child in my professional development.’ (Lisa) a reception class and I was happy to be contributing to such philosophy. They look forward to seeing • Personal Learning & Thinking Skills prototype of ILT and can see lots of uses Andy Smith eye-opening research.’ (Lisa) What did you have to do? (PLTS) which can be used cross in schools.” Principle Investigator 2 ‘I love to observe children’s independent play; to sit back curricular in the long term. ‘Every five minutes I recorded what the child was doing and and watch them imaginatively create their own worlds with whether it was adult led or child initiated. I used the format The data will be collated in July and no interruptions from adults. It helped remind me why I love Amidst a national landscape of provided which had an example (this made it easier) to Phase 1 of the project completed in working with children so much.’ (Louise) changing reform and legislation, one conduct the observations.’ (Vishakha) August 2012. of the biggest challenges has been ‘Observe two children every five minutes throughout Would you do it again? engaging schools in the research. Phase 2 has already started with Emma Whewell a morning, noting my observations.’ (Lisa) ‘I would definitely participate again. The experience has enabled me to take part in research which can make Many schools agreed on the concept university-wide work on developing a Researcher Was there anything you found particularly a difference.’ (Vishakha) and liked the idea, but were unable to mobile device app in order to take the challenging about the experience? ‘Yes! I would welcome more opportunities to be involved participate due to other pressures. ILT into schools. Watch this space for ‘It was quite a challenge to make sure I was including in further research projects as I feel this is a key element future updates. the most relevant information possible.’ (Louise) of teaching.’ (Lisa) ‘Observing every five minutes was challenging.’ (Lisa) ‘Yes. I really enjoyed the experience and would urge more Prof. John Visser ‘There was not anything that I found particularly early years’ students and professionals to be a part of Consultant challenging as everything was explained clearly’ (Vishakha) such research.’ (Louise) 6 | RESEARCH UPDATES www.northampton.ac.uk/education RESEARCH UPDATES | 7
  • 5. RESEARCHER PROFILE: American Education SUE RALPH Research Association (AERA) Conference news Sue Ralph joined the University in 2007 as a visiting Professor after working at the University of Manchester in the School of Education for 25 years, leading the – Vancouver, Canada Master’s programme in Education, Communications and Technology. During this time she developed a On April 16 2012, Meanu Bajwa-Patel, one of our PhD students, and Dr Cristina Devecchi, successfully body of research which included: presented interim findings of Meanu’s doctoral study to a roundtable audience. The paper, entitled ‘Nowhere fits: Exploring the issues around parental choice and school placement for students with a Statement of Media reporting of assisted suicide and euthanasia; A sample of Special Educational Needs in England’, was well The history of eugenics from a disability perspective; publications received. Congratulations to Meanu on her achievement. • Attitudes of PGCE students towards children with The AERA conference is a highly competitive one speech and language difficulties; Boxall, K. and Ralph, S.M where only around 20% of submissions are chosen (2010) Research ethics to be included in the programme. • Victorian images of disability; committees and the benefits • Comics and cartoons and disability; of involving people with • The creation of positive images of disability in the media; profound and multiple learning • The inclusion of disabled people in mainstream advertising disabilities in research. in the UK and the USA; British Journal of Learning • Disability and humour. Disabilities Published online: 26 JUL 2010, DOI: 0.1111/j.1468- Forthcoming Research Conferences • University PR materials and disabled students 3156.2010.00645.x • Methodology; emancipatory research and ethical issues concerned with students with learning disabilities Farnsworth, V., Davis, P., British Educational Research Association American Educational Research Association • Ethical issues in image based research Kalambouka, A., Ralph, S., Shi, Conference (BERA) 6th September 2012, (AERA) Conference 27th April – 1st May 2013, X., and Farrell, P. Students’ www.bera.ac.uk San Francisco, www.aera.net/ • Disability and advertising production of curricular • Reflective practice, group dynamics and the identification knowledge: perspectives on European Conference on Educational Research ATINER 15th Annual International Conference on and management of stress for educational practitioners. empowerment in financial ... for (ECER) 17th – 21st September 2012, Cadiz, Spain Education, 20th – 23rd May 2013, Athens, Greece how we define the boundaries www.eera-ecer.eu www.atiner.gr/education.htm She has published extensively in both national and international journals, spoken at many National and International conferences of financial capability education ... Education, Citizenship and London International Conference on Education 5th International Research Conference of the and taught in countries which include: Uganda, South Africa, (LICE-2012) 19th - 22nd November, London, International Association for the Evaluation of Zambia, India, Pakistan, USA, Canada, Cyprus and Sri Lanka. Social Justice July 2011 vol. 6 www.liceducation.org Educational Achievement 26th – 28th June, no. 2 153-167 ... Sue has wide experience as an educator, having worked in secondary Singapore, www.iea.nl/irc-2013.html schools in the UK and Uganda, youth and community work and three ICET 2013 : International Conference on Haller, B., Ralph, S.M and Educational Technology, 30th - 31st January, Dubai, International Montessori Congress 31st July - 3rd universities. She is also a qualified counsellor. She currently edits Zaks, Z. (2010) Confronting United Arab Emirates, August 2013, Portland, Oregon, United States of The Journal of Research in Special Educational Needs, (JORSEN). Obstacles to Inclusion: How the www.waset.org/conferences/2013/dubai/icet/ America, www.montessoricongress.org Sue enjoys her work at the University of Northampton, where she US news media report on the supports staff to make research bids and to write and publish papers, neurological disability of autism 2nd Cyprus International Conference on and, supervises a number of PhD students. She has seen many changes In Confronting Obstacles to Educational Research, 13th – 15th February, since joining the University and is proud to be associated with the work Inclusion (2010) Edited by Ataturk Teacher Training Academy, Lefkosa, of the School of Education. Richard Rose: Routledge North Cyprus www.cyicer.org/ 8 | RESEARCHER PROFILE www.northampton.ac.uk/education NEWS & EVENTS | 9
  • 6. RESEARCH SEMINARS and drop-in lunch meetings International Visitor Philip Garner reports that our Centre for Education and Research will be hosting Javier Ortuno, who is an Associate Professor at the University of La Rioja (Spain), from 22nd July until September 2012. Javier is especially interested in children (secondary age) with behaviour problems. He is using his stay to visit a range of settings and to undertake scholarly activity. He will be leading a research seminar here in the School of Education during his stay and is happy to engage actively with anyone who wishes to develop a greater understanding of the Spanish education system. Inclusion Seminars seminars, Anita had the Towards Inclusive Learning A research seminar, which Javier is staying with a local given in Switzerland opportunity to visit a number of Environments in Vocational was a dissemination event, family, close by the University. international schools to see how Educational Training (VET) presenting the initial work In March, Anita Devi delivered the international baccalaureate of this exciting international a series of seminars at Webster This project is funded by the (IB) is delivered to students with project, took place in Sulgrave Widening Access University in Geneva and at the European Community and includes special educational needs, as on Friday 15th June. – Seminar Series Zurich International School. partners from universities and well as discuss further The focus of the seminars colleges in Finland, Estonia and To find out more about July 10th opportunities for consultancy was a whole school approach the Czech Republic. The aim of this project, please go to and research work in Switzerland. All in HE: EU funded research to inclusion and supporting the the project is to create a ‘Roadmap www.tileinvet.net Anita was invited to Switzerland into validating prior learning needs of children and young for Inclusion’: a versatile tool for by the not-for-profit organisation for marginalised groups – people with dual multiple vocational education and training ASK (All Special Kids). exceptionality (DME) i.e. those institutions, and further post-16 This seminar was presented who have a special educational college and workplace education by Anita Devi need and are considered ‘gifted settings which will be available and talented’. In between the freely on our website in four languages. 10 | NEWS & EVENTS www.northampton.ac.uk/education NEWS & EVENTS | 11
  • 7. Latest books, articles & conference papers Irish Association of Teachers in Special Education (IATSE) Recent Publication on support Recent Publication small scale local studies fit into for Mathematics Leaders on Mathematics Specialist Programme the bigger picture. Management in Education 26 (2) 82 - 88 The seminar provided a forum for national and international speakers who are working with the capability conference, Dublin, June 2012 Ems Lord has had a research summary published by CUREE Debbie Morgan has had an article approach in relation to issues of A REPORT BY ZHAO YU (YUMY) (Centre for the Use of Research published in Mathematics Teaching, disability, special educational and Evidence in Education), entitled the journal for the Association 3rd TEAN Conference – May 2012 needs and education. The seminar, ‘Let’s work Together - Supporting of Teachers of Mathematics. the first of its kind, was well Debbie Morgan reported that the Mathematics Subject Leaders It discusses the approach taken in attended, including by members theme for this year’s conference Through Clustering’ the development of Northampton of staff and PhD students from was “Creating Effective Teachers”. University’s Mathematics Specialist Northampton. The proceedings Ems was invited by CUREE to share Dr Caroline Daly, from the Institute Teacher Programme and her of the seminar were video recorded the work that she had been doing in of Education (London) delivered related research regarding the and further publications of the Lincolnshire to develop support for the opening key note, encouraging impact of the programme. papers presented will follow. If you mathematics subject leaders who academics and higher education would like more information about were working in rural areas, where Recent Publication institutions to think outside the the capability approach, or about the CPD was difficult to access. CUREE on SEN Teachers box in terms of course design, themes and issues discussed during put the following statement on their widening participation and the seminar, please contact Cristina website with the commissioned Philip Garner (with Fiona Forbes, working collaboratively with a range (Cristina.devecchi@northampton. reports: These have been designed from Western Australia) has recently of partners. Debbie Morgan shared ac.uk) for more information. with the learning needs of teachers published ‘Disposable assets. Are some of her research and delivered special education teachers still a snapshot session on ‘Developing Keynote address The strong links between the University and the Irish Association of in mind, in order to make them Teachers in Special Education (IATSE) were much in evidence when accessible and hopefully inspire needed in 21st Century Australian Effective Teachers of Mathematics’, at Conference in India Schools’ in the NISE Bulletin - whilst Anita Devi and Andy Smith Phil, Meanu, Saneeya and Yumy attended the IATSE Conference in teachers to engage with research In February, Richard Rose Dublin on 7th, 8th and 9th June. This was a practical and informative and maybe even undertake a Special Needs Education in Japan contributed to a seminar session on ‘The paradox of learning: can good presented a keynote address to experience for all. Phil, Meanu and Saneeya gave presentations about research project of their own. Recent Journal Publication the Fourth North South Global their research. Their papers were very well received by a mixed audience relationships between the teacher Research conducted by Ken Bland, and the student lead to greater Dialogue Conference in India. of researchers and practitioners and are being reviewed for publication in partnership with Terri Attwood independence of the learner?’ This conference bought together in peer reviewed journals. Delegates exchanged views about their from Park Junior School Kettering, NGOs, national politicians and experience of researching and teaching both during questions at the Disability, Capability and researchers to consider work end of each session and at the social reception. into the deployment of higher level Education – Research Seminar undertaken in support of the teaching assistants, has just been Phil commented: “We were made very welcome by members of IATSE, published in the journal, Cristina Devecchi, in collaboration Millennium Development Goal on achieving universal primary who were interested to hear about our current research. We also had Management in Education. with Sue Ralph, the editor of the privilege of attending presentations by experienced practitioners The full reference for this paper is: JORSEN and visiting Professor education. Richard’s paper ‘Supporting Communities Towards about their work with children with exceptional needs. This was a at the University of Northampton, most valuable exchange”. Attwood, T, & Bland, K. (2012) a More Equitable Education System’ and Nidhi Singal from the University Deployment and impact of was based upon work in which he Meanu reported: “I think it was a very good chance for people to exchange of Cambridge, organised a seminar higher level teaching has been involved with colleagues knowledge, and from a teacher’s point of view, I think there were lots of entitled ‘Disability, capability and assistants – how do in Southern India since 2000 and sessions about teaching and supporting which I think was really helpful”. education’ on Friday 16th March. The seminar, hosted at the Faculty will be available, along with the PowerPoint presentation, on Saneeya said: “The IATSE Conference was an edifying experience of Education, University of and very significant in terms of knowledge exchange for me personally. Cambridge, was sponsored by NILE, our online depository, soon, and will be published Learning about various facets of educational support for those pupils Nasen, the Education, Equality with Special Needs in Ireland, and also being able to share my own and Development research group in the conference report. research with Irish practitioners meant that I came away from the in Cambridge, and the University conference with extremely valuable and useful insights”. of Northampton. Yumy had the following to say about the experience: “I really enjoyed being there as both an observer and a learner. The conference was very useful for me, because I learnt many things about doing research on teaching and supporting SEN students in the mainstream classes”. www.northampton.ac.uk/education RESEARCH PUBLICATIONS | 13
  • 8. School of Education Juggling Elephants PhD student support group (SoE) Research Student – A Poster Success Story meetings Conference 2012 BY SANEEYA QURESHI BY MEANU BAJWA-PATEL The third annual School of Education One of the many perks of being a The monthly supervisor and PhD student conference took place PhD Student at The University of PhD student group meetings over 3rd & 4th May 2012 and, once Northampton includes being able continue to provide a forum for again, the two-day event was a to participate in a variety of cross- discussion of methodological thought-provoking and resounding discipline research seminars and matters related to individual success. The organising committee activities. The Annual Research projects. These meetings are had grown in number this year, and Poster Competition, organised informal and relaxed but comprised fellow SoE PhD students by the Graduate School, is one provide opportunities for critical Benny, Carmel, Nichola, Phil and such event - the aim of which is discussion and reflection around Saneeya, with additional support for students to create posters that the PhD process. The meetings from Yumy, Josephine and Pam. explain their research to a mixed SENCO Impact. The subject covered next year will be held on: Not only was the committee larger audience of non subject-specialists. my PhD work to date around the this year, but, with their increased Indeed, this ability to critically effectiveness of the SENCO role in Richard Rose, Wendy Messenger Woods’ work into Young People, primary schools. I am currently in 2012 confidence and experience, this evaluate one’s own work and further year’s conference was said to have from the University of Worcester, Racism and Crime, and then disseminate findings is one of the second year of my research, 13th September a more polished feel to it, from the Professor Lani Florian from the progressed with Benny Kuruvilla’s the significant characteristics of and so have considerable primary 18th October increased use of media to advertise University of Aberdeen, and, Dr. Jane update on his work with learning effective researchers that is also data that I could share with the Tarr and Dr. Nick Clough, from the mentors in primary schools. There 15th November and record the event, to the flowers reiterated in the UK Researcher audience, and consequently, the (kindly donated by Northgate School University of the West of England. were also presentations from Andy Development Framework. more tangible aspects regarding 13th December Arts College’s Year 12s, supervised The conference was opened on the Smith and Anita Devi, and Eunice the projected impact of my work. by ex-pupil, Rose Clark). Saneeya first day by our Vice Chancellor, Lumsden updated the conference The competition was a good chance Nick Petford, highlighting once again on her work on the Early Years to reflect on the esoteric nature of Fortunately, I was able to rise to 2013 created this year’s conference his commitment to research and the Professional Status, as well as a my project, and how I should not the challenge of presenting to a website; please do visit our 17th January funded studentship programme. poster session with staff, MA and lose touch with the ground realities non-specialist audience, and, after website for next year’s conference, 14th February The second day of the conference doctoral students. of keeping my work comprehensible a detailed examination by the judges which is already up and running was opened by our school’s by those not directly involved with about the intricacies of my research, 14th March at https://sites.google.com/site/ On the second day, Judy Sayers Associate Dean, Peter Wells, who the field of Special Education. As an I was awarded the First Prize soeresearchconference2013/home. 18th April reminded us all of the importance of presented a brief summary of active researcher, it is easy for me to Certificate and £100 presented by The conference theme was again research and the search for the truth. her completed doctoral work, get caught up in the jargon and the Vice Chancellor. The next step ‘Researching Learning & Learning and Marie Howley shared some array of acronyms that define the is the Vitae Midlands Hub Regional Once again the presentations had an of her postdoctoral research All meetings are from 4.30-6pm to Research’ and it provided arena. Indeed, even more so, since Poster Competition in Coventry students and staff from the School international twist, with Josephine dilemmas with us. Further the subject of my research has during the Summer. I look forward to of Education and beyond with a great returning to report on her work with presentations from students been acronymed as well – SENCO the opportunity of multi-disciplinary opportunity to both present their teachers in Taiwan, and two of our on their research to date were (Special Educational Needs networking with research colleagues ideas and hear the ideas of others keynote speakers, Dr. Tarr and given by: Nichola Kentzer, Abide Coordinator) and SEN (Special from a vast number of academic in the formal setting of the Sunley Dr. Clough, describing their work Zenenga, Saneeya Qureshi, Meanu Educational Needs) being terms that institutions in the region. Conference Centre. Presenters setting up community libraries in Bajwa-Patel and Carmel Capewell. I use in practically every sentence ranged from PhD students in the Zimbabwe. To support their work, Professor Philip Garner said about Thank you for your contribution to this when discussing my project! earliest stages of their research, we also held a very successful book Saneeya’s success; “This is a great collection, and have been able to year’s conference. Next year’s School This year, I presented a poster titled feather in the cap for School of conducting pilot studies or send over 200 books towards their of Education Research Student “Juggling Elephants”: A Study about Education PhD students”. developing theoretical perspectives, efforts. On their behalf, thank you Conference will be held on 9th and to those who were reporting on their for this support. 10th May 2013. Please put a note in completed doctorates. your diary now. See you there! This year’s conference again had The student presentations began four keynote speakers: Professor with a fascinating look at Nikki 14 | PHD NEWS www.northampton.ac.uk/education PHD NEWS | 15