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New Zealand and the world as a CDN
Tom Paseka
Network Engineer
NZNOG 2014
Ok, now some serious stuff….

Source: http://geekologie.com/2013/08/16/internet-usage-time-of-day.gif
Where are the people?
Break it down
Break it down
Break it down
Source: http://www.flickr.com/photos/dork/532947976/
Why are
things so
different
across the
pond?
An expensive issue
Image Credit: Google
Does this mean CDNs don’t like New Zealand?
Do we want to be in New Zealand?
Sydney
really
isn’t too
far away

59 ms

16ms
(I know the internet doesn’t go in
straight lines)

25ms
But Latency Does Matter!
•

Post from CloudFlare’s Blog

•

A 25ms saving saw 30% more
traffic (and webpage
interaction)

•

Larger numbers involved
(80ms down to 55ms)

•

Link:
http://blog.cloudflare.com/30-more-trafficin-less-than-a-blink-of-an-ey
Is this the best Carrier Hotel?
• Content needs interconnection!

• Where is the best spot to meet everyone?

• Can we meet everyone?
Carrier Neutral is really important
Each of these buildings is carrier
neutral.

You can reach the whole market
(country, region or city) from this
building and a cross connect.

Doesn’t happen everywhere, but
where it does, it makes life so much
easier.
So how does NZ compare to others?
• Not the worst, by far.
• Other Markets:

Country

Open PeeringDB Ratio Price/Mbps

Carrier Hotel

South Korea

~10%

<$5

KINX

Singapore

~15%

<$5

Equinix, Global Switch

USA

~20%

<$1

Equinix, Coresite (et. al)

Hong Kong

100%

<$5

Mega-I, Equinix

Chile

1%

<$8

None
Who are we?
IPv6 Gateway
IPv6 from NZNOG!
Caching?
• Helps you and helps me

• We’re happy to work with providers and

deploy ISP based Caches.

• Early stage of deployments.

• Please contact me if you’re interested.
Where are we? get here?
Can you help us
Thank you!
New Zealand and the world as a CDN

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New Zealand and the world as a CDN

Editor's Notes

  1. I have to apologise to begin with. I’m an Australian living in the United states.
  2. Doge (my favoute meme) see’s“wow, hobbits” “such beauty”“where is CDN??”
  3. As an Australian, I see new zealand as….
  4. Living in America, the perception of New Zealand….
  5. And with Dean championing for CDNs to deploy into NZ
  6. Now some serious stuff
  7. We have a look at population density maps. Where there is a concentration of people (ie, the red dots on the map) you see we’ve already built POPs there.Over the next year, we’re looking at deploying these extra ones, again, heavily around population centres, unfortuantely there isn’t that heavy population density in New Zealand (and that’s not a bad thing!)
  8. When we look at costs, a lot of people look over new zealand, because of the cost.We look at Sydney, it’s the cheapest in the region, with melbourne and brisbane close behind, Perth is expensive, Auckland and Wellington behind them.I pity the one who has to buy IP Transit in Noumea.
  9. NZ Market, We see that Telecom has the majority of the traffic. Vodafone is up there,
  10. Looking who has a peeringdb entry with open peering at APE, looks like a chunk of the traffic like this
  11. When we break it down to, we’re seeing only around 1/3rd of operators/traffic advertising they have an open policy at APE.
  12. Meta peeringdb learning
  13. This is CloudFlare’speeringdb page, Important things to note are the ASN, Peering Policy, Contact and Exchange point nameIf you want to go further, you can put your Ips on the exchange, but its not required.
  14. Things in Australia look very different, with around 51% of traffic peered. Why is this so different?
  15. Unfortunately, it makes new zealand an expensive issue
  16. Do we need to launch baloons, or really go “into the cloud” to make it happen?
  17. Beached az bro
  18. HilyisWe want to be everywhere, but cost is a big consideration, weighted against performance gains