The document proposes a model called "Science Bots" that uses autonomous software agents to integrate data and software for scientific computing and publishing in a decentralized and real-time manner. Science Bots could autonomously publish results under their own name while maintaining rich provenance information and being subject to quality control through reputation metrics and network analysis. They could perform a variety of functions like mining publications, integrating sensor data, and drawing inferences. The model may facilitate more open, reliable, and permanent scientific publishing and dissemination through the use of technologies like nanopublications with cryptographic identifiers.