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Alkenes
BY TIMOTHY BRYANT
Definition of an Alkene
 An Alkene is a unsaturated hydrocarbon that contains at least one
carbon bonded to carbon in a double bonds.
 A double bond means that the carbons have one sigma and one pi
bonds
Ethene
 Ethene is a molecule similar to ethane: however, ethane is C2H6,and
ethene is C2H4.
Ethane Ethene
Propene
 Propene, like ethene, is similar to its counterpart propane. The
difference is that propane is C3H8. Propene is C3H6.
Propene
Benzene
 Benzene is a cyclic alkene that has negative effects on the body.
 Short term exposure to benzene can cause headaches, vomiting, disorientation, shakiness,
high heart rate, and loss of consciousness.
 Long term exposure can cause a large range of illnesses from anemia to cancer. These
complications can result in the death of the patient.
Summary
 An alkenes is a unsaturated hydrocarbon which has one or more
double bonds.
 All alkenes names end with –ene

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Alkenes

  • 2. Definition of an Alkene  An Alkene is a unsaturated hydrocarbon that contains at least one carbon bonded to carbon in a double bonds.  A double bond means that the carbons have one sigma and one pi bonds
  • 3. Ethene  Ethene is a molecule similar to ethane: however, ethane is C2H6,and ethene is C2H4. Ethane Ethene
  • 4. Propene  Propene, like ethene, is similar to its counterpart propane. The difference is that propane is C3H8. Propene is C3H6. Propene
  • 5. Benzene  Benzene is a cyclic alkene that has negative effects on the body.  Short term exposure to benzene can cause headaches, vomiting, disorientation, shakiness, high heart rate, and loss of consciousness.  Long term exposure can cause a large range of illnesses from anemia to cancer. These complications can result in the death of the patient.
  • 6. Summary  An alkenes is a unsaturated hydrocarbon which has one or more double bonds.  All alkenes names end with –ene