1. And Its Implications for Ubiquitous Learning
by Tiffani Pittman

3. What is 4G?
 4G is the Fourth Generation of Mobile Technology
 4G is still in the development stages
 The “New 4G Phones” are
actually using what should
be termed 3.5G or 3.75G

4. What do we have now?
 Advertisers promoting 4G services currently employ
the following technologies:
 HSPA+ (T-Mobile)
 WiMAX (Sprint)
 LTE (Verizon)
 “True 4G” Technologies include LTE-Advanced (Long
Term Evolution Advanced) and WiMAX Release
2, neither of which are available today

5. 4G Standards?
 The International Telecommunications Union (ITU) set
the following requirements (among others) for the
technology to be considered True 4G:
 All-IP packet switched network
 Data rates up to 100 Mbps for high mobility and up to
1 Gbps for low mobility
 Seamless connectivity and
global roaming
 Interoperability with existing
wireless standards
 Smooth handovers
 High QoS (Quality of Service)

6. What will 4G do?
 4G will be extremely fast. Download
speeds of 100 Mbps when you’re
moving and 1 Gbps when you’re
stationary far surpass today’s
maximum speeds (which are 10 to 20
Mbps for the new “4G” phones).
 4G operates on a greater number of frequency bands at
lower signals, which will provide broader coverage at a
lower cost than traditional services.
 4G will provide seamless global connectivity, while the
multiple standards used for 3G technologies make it
difficult to interoperate across networks.
 4G will provide higher levels of security and standards.

7. Implications for u-Learning
 Smart phones and devices are affordable and widely
used, providing 24/7 connectivity to a large portion of the
population, spreading the opportunities for u-learning.
 4G technologies will allow
seamless transitions
between devices including
our mobile device, laptop,
e-reader and TV, so that
u-learning can be delivered
and continued whenever and wherever we are.
 Mobile device upgrades, including larger
screens, improved camera technologies and longer
battery lives, will enhance u-learning experiences.

8. Implications for u-Learning
 4G will help bring broadband access to rural and
developing areas where landlines are not
available, bringing educational opportunities to those
areas.
 Mobile technology improvements
have spurred an increase in
flexible and functional authoring
systems, allowing for easier cross-
platform content development.
 With increased download speeds, richer interactive
experiences will be available for mobile
devices, particularly streaming audio and video for web
conferencing and new forms of proximity computing.

9. Implications for u-Learning
 Educators must keep pace with the continued
advances in wireless technology and the growing
popularity of mobile devices.
 Get started today with tools like the following:

10. u-Learning Tools
 QR Code Generators
Quick-Response Codes can be read by mobile devices and
provide instant links to text, websites, or other resources.
http://www.qrstuff.com/
http://zxing.appspot.com/generator/
http://zxing.appspot.com/generator/
Try this one!

11. u-Learning Tools
 Mobl21 - A Mobile Learning Application
Mobl21 helps educators easily create learning
material, publish to multiple users or groups, and track and
monitor content access and performances.
http://www.mobl21.com/workflow/

12. Get Mobile and Ride
The Wireless Wave of the Future

13. Resources
Warren, Christina. What is 4G? An FAQ on Next Generation Wireless. Mashable Tech. 11 February
2011 Retrieved March 15, 2012 from http://mashable.com/2011/02/11/4g-faq/
Dilger, Daniel E. NPD ranks iPhone 4S as America's most popular 4G phone due to HSPA+. Apple
Insider . 13 March 2012. Retrieved March 15, 2012 from
http://www.appleinsider.com/articles/12/03/13/npd_ranks_iphone_4s_as_americas_most_popula
r_4g_phone_due_to_hspa.html
4G Technology. Engineers’ Garage. Retrieved March 15, 2012 from
http://www.engineersgarage.com/articles/4G-technology
Enterprise mlearning Predictions for 2012. Retrieved March 15, 2012 from
http://mlearningtrends.blogspot.com/
Broader 4G Wireless Access Will Accelerate Economic Development and Improve Quality of Life in
Rural and Developing Regions of the World, Say IEEE Wireless Experts . 16 May 2011. IEEE:
Advancing Technology for Humanity. Retrieved March 15, 2012 from
http://www.ieee.org/about/news/2011/16may_2_2011.html

14. Resources
Schone, B.J. 20 mLearning Tools in 60 Minutes. 15 June 2010. Retrieved March 15, 2012 from
http://www.slideshare.net/bjschone/20-mlearning-tools-in-60-minutes-mlearncon-2010
3G vs. 4G Network Technology: The Difference Between. VS Pages. Retrieved March 15, 2012 from
http://vspages.com/3g-vs-4g-network-technology-the-difference-between-1094/
Corbeil, J. R. and Corbeil, M. E. (2011). Are we ready for mobile learning now? 2007 Mobile Learning
Predictions Revisited. Issues in Information Systems, 12(2), pp. 142-152.