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Icelandic. Pure. Effective.




           SagaPro
 Icelandic herbal supplement
                          TM

     for urinary frequency

 Perla Bjork Egilsdottir, biochemist
Deputy Director / Marketing Director
         SagaMedica ehf.
Summary

• Overview
     SagaPro
     Angelica archangelica
     SagaMedica
     harvesting

• Urinary frequency

• SagaPro - Clinical study results

• Competition – product comparison

•   Market experience

• SagaMedica’s line of products
SagaPro - For Urinary Frequency

Reduces the number of bathroom visits at night

Main users
•   Men and women suffering from overactive bladder
•   Men suffering from prostate enlargement (BPH)

Fast acting and measurable
•   Results after one packet
•   Easy to know if it’s working
     o Just count the number of visits at night

Clinically studied
Some background info


                           Where is Iceland?
                       •   Between North America and
                           Europe

                       •   About the size of Kentucky

                       •   Population: 320.000
Angelica
The Angel’s Herb




  ...has developed for 8-10 thousand years in Iceland
  ...is one of or even the only medicinal herb with Nordic origin
  ...was the first grown vegetable in Scandinavia
Angelica
The Angel’s Herb

                                   • Used in Iceland for 1100 years
                                      o   Vikings sold it in south Europe because of
                                          its healing powers
                                      o   So valuable that Iceland’s first lawbook
                                          specifically banned angelica theft
                                   • Named after an archangel
                                      o   Known as “The Angel’s Herb”
                                      o   Angelica was thought to cure Plague
                                   • 20 years’ scientific research
                                      o   by SagaMedica and collaborators from the
                                          University of Iceland
                                   • Grows all over Iceland
                                      o   Not endangered
                                   • Often considered to be a weed
                                      o   Our “Green Gold”



     SagaPro is produced from angelica leaf
SagaMedica
Dr. Sigmundur Gudbjarnason
 o   Co-founder of SagaMedica
 o   Former president of the University of Iceland
 o   Respected lecturer
 o   Professor at Wayne State University School of
     Medicine in Detroit in 1961-1970
 o   Was one of the first scientist to study the health
     benefits of Omega-3 fatty acids in 1970s and their
     role in cardiac health
 o   Worked as a “Distinguished Visiting Scientist” at the
     FDA in 1983
 o   Began his studies on Icelandic medicinal herbs in
     1992
 o   Steinthor Sigurdsson joined Dr. Gudbjarnason in
     1995. Steinthor earned his Phd in 2009 for
     biochemical research on Icelandic medicinal herbs
 o   As a team SagaMedica’s scientists have published 6
     peer-reviewed studies
SagaMedica

Icelandic natural products manufacturer, founded in 2000

o   Growth:     in 2008, 4 employees in 3 full-time positions
                in 2012, 10 employees in 7,6 positions

o   Production and harvesting is subcontracted

o   SagaMedica’s products are very popular in Iceland and SagaPro is leading the
    natural market.

o   Voxis launched in Norway 2005

o   New shareholders January 2010

o   U.S. and Canada launch in October 2010

o   Clinical study results on SagaPro
    published in July 2012
Eco-friendly harvesting

                                                •   Angelica grows abundantly in Iceland
                                                •   Its proliferation is even considered too intense
                                                    in some areas
                                                •   SagaMedica’s harvesting can benefit local
                                                    authorities that would otherwise have to
                                                    eradicate the herb in a costly way

                                                                Angelica distribution



SagaMedica works with local people in several
            places in Iceland

Harvesting
•   Is performed by local people in a
    responsible way
•   Is done in several places in
    Iceland allowing SagaMedica to              Source: The Icelandic Institute of Natural History
    rest areas if needed
•   Offers jobs to farmers and young
    people in the summer
Hrísey Island
North Iceland

•   this island is one of SagaMedica’s main source for Angelica
•   the island has a population of 180 people
•   it gets almost 24 hours of sunlight per day during Angelica’s main growth period
•   local people, great stories
      – inhabitants use Angelica seeds for breakfast cereal
      – inhabitants drink Angelica tea
      – It is said that they couldn’t start a retirement home (islanders too healthy)
Pure and eco friendly


    Harvesting performed by locals in July and August
Nocturia
Frequent nighttime urination

    Definition:                                                A common problem
    Nocturia is defined as the                            Age                       Prevalence
    interruption of sleep by the
                                                          60 – 70                   11% – 50%
    need to urinate.
                        Weiss and Blavias, 2000
                                                          80                        80% - 90%
                                                          Weiss and Blavias, 2000



•     Increases with age in both men and women
•     Nocturia is the most common symptom of prostate enlargement
•     The causes of nocturia are many and can be divided into conditions
      affecting the storage of urine in the bladder (bladder capacity) and
      those involving excessive production of urine (polyuria)
•     Sleep loss is a major cause of stress and can affect brain cell
      regeneration
•     Nocturia is not often talked about
•     Spouses are affected too – Getting in and out of bed can be disruptive
Icelandic. Pure. Effective.




Clinical study on SagaPro
          Results
Clinical study
Peer reviewed paper on the study has been published in a medical journal:
Scandinavian Journal of Urology and Nephrology

Pharmaceutical study. Approved by IMA (Lyfjastofnun) and NBC (Vísindasiðanefnd).
(EudraCT, 2010-019668-35)

The first clinical study to be conducted on an Icelandic natural product.

The study was managed and monitored by Encode Clinic under the supervision of
clincial staff members from Landspitali Háskólasjúkrahúsi (University Hospital Iceland)
         Hrefna Guðmundsdóttir, MD, specialist in internal medicine and renal diseases
         Guðmundur Geirsson, MD, specialist in urology

The study was twice awarded grants from the Icelandic Technology Development
Fund
Clinical study
          Objective, materials and methods

•Investigates the effects SagaPro has on nocturia in men
•Parallel, randomized, double-blind and placebo controlled
•69 were randomized to receive SagaPro or Placebo (3 LTFO)
•Average of ≥2 nocturnal voids
•Duration 8 weeks

Clinical characteristics
                                                            Patients with
                   Average age       Average number of      sleep
          N        and range         nocturnal voids        disorders
Placebo       35   67.44 (47 - 85)                   2.74                5
SagaPro       31   66.31 (49 - 86)                   2.81                3
Clinical study
        Safety and tolerability


Vital signs were monitored and
urinalysis performed throughout the study.
No severe adverse events were reported
and overall there were no difference between
the treatment groups (i.e. SagaPro and Placebo)


SagaPro is safe and well tolerated treatment
Clinical study on SagaPro
       Results

Test population
The actual number of Nocturnal voids, Nocturnal polyuria
index and Nocturnal bladder capacity index decreased but the
difference between the treatment groups was not significant

Heterogenous group

• Underlying factors related to nocturia
      Overactive bladder
      Benign prostate enlargement
      Nocturnal urine production
      Sleep disorders, sleeping time

Subgroup analysis
Clinical study on SagaPro
                Results


Reduction in nocturnal voids
for a subgroup with reduced nocturnal bladder capacity (NBC-index>1.3) and excluding those with sleep disorders



                                                   Low nocturnal bladder capacity is directly related to urinary
                                                   frequency. NBC index indicates reduced bladder volume at
                                                   night – a higher index indicates less nocturnal bladder
                                                   volume.

                                                   The SagaPro group experinced a
                                                   sgnificant reduction in voiding frequency
                                                   and NBC index.

                                            N=29
Clinical study on SagaPro
                Results


Increase in average nocturnal bladder volume
per nocturnal void for subgroup with less than 260 ml volume initially




                                             N=49
Clinical study on SagaPro
                Results


Increase in smallest nocturnal bladder volume
per void for a subgroup with less than 260 ml average nocturnal bladder volume initially




                                                     The SagaPro group had a significant increase in
                                                     smallest nocturnal void volume of 66 milliliters.




                                              N=49
Clinical study on SagaPro
                              Results




                                                                        N=17




* A “standard night” of 520 minutes was defined to harmonize different sleeping patterns.
Clinical study on SagaPro
     Results




                  N=24
Summary

1. SagaPro is safe and well tolerated

2. SagaPro increases average nocturnal voided
   volume, smallest nocturnal void volume and
   increases nocturnal bladder capacity

3. SagaPro reduces nocturnal voids

4. SagaPro increases the duration of the first
   sleep period (HUS) in the oldest group
Conclusion


    SagaPro
•   has beneficial effect on bladder capacity
•   can benefit men and women
•   safe and well tolerated
•   according to the study SagaPro has most beneficial
    effects for those who have more severe symptoms
SagaPro - How does it work?


             •   Research suggests leukotriene inhibition is the most likely
                 explanation

             •   Leukotrienes have been shown to contract smooth muscle cells,
                 which are found in the bladder and urethra
                      - Which causes an increased and urgent need to urinate

             •   Overactice detrusor (bladder muscle) can lead to a reduced
                 bladder capacity and cause nocturia

             •   SagaPro contains isoquercitrin which is thought to calm
                 leukotriene induced contraction

             •   SagaPro may relax smooth muscle cells in the bladder by
                 inhibiting leukotriene activity

             •   SagaPro does not reduce libido
SagaPro contains isoquercitrin




    Isoquercitrin is thought to calm contraction in the bladder
       and is believed to be helpful for urinary frequency
SagaPro - For Urinary Frequency


                     Market experience
                     • Sold domestically since 2005
                     • Most popular Icelandic herbal
                       supplement
                     • Has replaced Saw Palmetto as
                       #1 product for urinary frequency
                       in Iceland
Line of products
Continuous research and product development



                                              SagaVita
                                              (tincture 2002 / tablets 2007)
                                              Cold and flu prevention - Antiviral




                                                    SagaMemo
  Voxis (2003)        SagaPro (2005)                (tincture 2009 / tablets 2012)
  For a sore throat   For urinary frequency         For a healthy memory
US and Canada launch in 2010




                                vs.




   For Urinary Frequency              Urinary function support*
                                      *This statement has not been evaluated by the Food and Drug
   Pour la fréquence urinaire         Administration. This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure
                                      or prevent any disease.
Voxis - throat lozenges
• For a sore throat
   – Made from angelica leaf
   – Most popular lozenges in Iceland
   – “Voice of Iceland”


• Sugar free version being
  developed. With isomalt (from
  beets)
Voxis - North America

Voxis premium and
Voxis sugarfree
SagaMemo
  • For healthy memory
           – Made from angelica seeds and Wood cranesbill
           – Synergy occurs between the two herbs
           – Mixture of the herbs increases amount of
             neurotransmitter important for a healthy memory
              • Peer-reviewed study published
           – Clinically studied in Korea on Alzheimer patients*




Ref: 1. INM176 Clinical Trial at Korea’s Samsung Seoul Medical Center Lifts Hope for Prevention and Treatment of Alzheimer disease. 2001/11/272. Adopted
from www.scigenic.com dated 26.01.2009.
SagaVita

• Cold and flu prevention

   – made from angelica seeds
   – has antiviral properties and is used
     for cold and flu prevention
   – may alleviate stress since it reduces
     cortisol production
Great publicity – release of clinical study results

Newspapers
National TV
Radio stations
Web media




                      Response from US
                      regarding further studies
Sagapro, introduction sept12
Sagapro, introduction sept12

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Sagapro, introduction sept12

  • 1. Icelandic. Pure. Effective. SagaPro Icelandic herbal supplement TM for urinary frequency Perla Bjork Egilsdottir, biochemist Deputy Director / Marketing Director SagaMedica ehf.
  • 2. Summary • Overview SagaPro Angelica archangelica SagaMedica harvesting • Urinary frequency • SagaPro - Clinical study results • Competition – product comparison • Market experience • SagaMedica’s line of products
  • 3. SagaPro - For Urinary Frequency Reduces the number of bathroom visits at night Main users • Men and women suffering from overactive bladder • Men suffering from prostate enlargement (BPH) Fast acting and measurable • Results after one packet • Easy to know if it’s working o Just count the number of visits at night Clinically studied
  • 4. Some background info Where is Iceland? • Between North America and Europe • About the size of Kentucky • Population: 320.000
  • 5. Angelica The Angel’s Herb ...has developed for 8-10 thousand years in Iceland ...is one of or even the only medicinal herb with Nordic origin ...was the first grown vegetable in Scandinavia
  • 6. Angelica The Angel’s Herb • Used in Iceland for 1100 years o Vikings sold it in south Europe because of its healing powers o So valuable that Iceland’s first lawbook specifically banned angelica theft • Named after an archangel o Known as “The Angel’s Herb” o Angelica was thought to cure Plague • 20 years’ scientific research o by SagaMedica and collaborators from the University of Iceland • Grows all over Iceland o Not endangered • Often considered to be a weed o Our “Green Gold” SagaPro is produced from angelica leaf
  • 7. SagaMedica Dr. Sigmundur Gudbjarnason o Co-founder of SagaMedica o Former president of the University of Iceland o Respected lecturer o Professor at Wayne State University School of Medicine in Detroit in 1961-1970 o Was one of the first scientist to study the health benefits of Omega-3 fatty acids in 1970s and their role in cardiac health o Worked as a “Distinguished Visiting Scientist” at the FDA in 1983 o Began his studies on Icelandic medicinal herbs in 1992 o Steinthor Sigurdsson joined Dr. Gudbjarnason in 1995. Steinthor earned his Phd in 2009 for biochemical research on Icelandic medicinal herbs o As a team SagaMedica’s scientists have published 6 peer-reviewed studies
  • 8. SagaMedica Icelandic natural products manufacturer, founded in 2000 o Growth: in 2008, 4 employees in 3 full-time positions in 2012, 10 employees in 7,6 positions o Production and harvesting is subcontracted o SagaMedica’s products are very popular in Iceland and SagaPro is leading the natural market. o Voxis launched in Norway 2005 o New shareholders January 2010 o U.S. and Canada launch in October 2010 o Clinical study results on SagaPro published in July 2012
  • 9. Eco-friendly harvesting • Angelica grows abundantly in Iceland • Its proliferation is even considered too intense in some areas • SagaMedica’s harvesting can benefit local authorities that would otherwise have to eradicate the herb in a costly way Angelica distribution SagaMedica works with local people in several places in Iceland Harvesting • Is performed by local people in a responsible way • Is done in several places in Iceland allowing SagaMedica to Source: The Icelandic Institute of Natural History rest areas if needed • Offers jobs to farmers and young people in the summer
  • 10. Hrísey Island North Iceland • this island is one of SagaMedica’s main source for Angelica • the island has a population of 180 people • it gets almost 24 hours of sunlight per day during Angelica’s main growth period • local people, great stories – inhabitants use Angelica seeds for breakfast cereal – inhabitants drink Angelica tea – It is said that they couldn’t start a retirement home (islanders too healthy)
  • 11. Pure and eco friendly Harvesting performed by locals in July and August
  • 12. Nocturia Frequent nighttime urination Definition: A common problem Nocturia is defined as the Age Prevalence interruption of sleep by the 60 – 70 11% – 50% need to urinate. Weiss and Blavias, 2000 80 80% - 90% Weiss and Blavias, 2000 • Increases with age in both men and women • Nocturia is the most common symptom of prostate enlargement • The causes of nocturia are many and can be divided into conditions affecting the storage of urine in the bladder (bladder capacity) and those involving excessive production of urine (polyuria) • Sleep loss is a major cause of stress and can affect brain cell regeneration • Nocturia is not often talked about • Spouses are affected too – Getting in and out of bed can be disruptive
  • 13. Icelandic. Pure. Effective. Clinical study on SagaPro Results
  • 14. Clinical study Peer reviewed paper on the study has been published in a medical journal: Scandinavian Journal of Urology and Nephrology Pharmaceutical study. Approved by IMA (Lyfjastofnun) and NBC (Vísindasiðanefnd). (EudraCT, 2010-019668-35) The first clinical study to be conducted on an Icelandic natural product. The study was managed and monitored by Encode Clinic under the supervision of clincial staff members from Landspitali Háskólasjúkrahúsi (University Hospital Iceland) Hrefna Guðmundsdóttir, MD, specialist in internal medicine and renal diseases Guðmundur Geirsson, MD, specialist in urology The study was twice awarded grants from the Icelandic Technology Development Fund
  • 15. Clinical study Objective, materials and methods •Investigates the effects SagaPro has on nocturia in men •Parallel, randomized, double-blind and placebo controlled •69 were randomized to receive SagaPro or Placebo (3 LTFO) •Average of ≥2 nocturnal voids •Duration 8 weeks Clinical characteristics Patients with Average age Average number of sleep N and range nocturnal voids disorders Placebo 35 67.44 (47 - 85) 2.74 5 SagaPro 31 66.31 (49 - 86) 2.81 3
  • 16. Clinical study Safety and tolerability Vital signs were monitored and urinalysis performed throughout the study. No severe adverse events were reported and overall there were no difference between the treatment groups (i.e. SagaPro and Placebo) SagaPro is safe and well tolerated treatment
  • 17. Clinical study on SagaPro Results Test population The actual number of Nocturnal voids, Nocturnal polyuria index and Nocturnal bladder capacity index decreased but the difference between the treatment groups was not significant Heterogenous group • Underlying factors related to nocturia Overactive bladder Benign prostate enlargement Nocturnal urine production Sleep disorders, sleeping time Subgroup analysis
  • 18. Clinical study on SagaPro Results Reduction in nocturnal voids for a subgroup with reduced nocturnal bladder capacity (NBC-index>1.3) and excluding those with sleep disorders Low nocturnal bladder capacity is directly related to urinary frequency. NBC index indicates reduced bladder volume at night – a higher index indicates less nocturnal bladder volume. The SagaPro group experinced a sgnificant reduction in voiding frequency and NBC index. N=29
  • 19. Clinical study on SagaPro Results Increase in average nocturnal bladder volume per nocturnal void for subgroup with less than 260 ml volume initially N=49
  • 20. Clinical study on SagaPro Results Increase in smallest nocturnal bladder volume per void for a subgroup with less than 260 ml average nocturnal bladder volume initially The SagaPro group had a significant increase in smallest nocturnal void volume of 66 milliliters. N=49
  • 21. Clinical study on SagaPro Results N=17 * A “standard night” of 520 minutes was defined to harmonize different sleeping patterns.
  • 22. Clinical study on SagaPro Results N=24
  • 23. Summary 1. SagaPro is safe and well tolerated 2. SagaPro increases average nocturnal voided volume, smallest nocturnal void volume and increases nocturnal bladder capacity 3. SagaPro reduces nocturnal voids 4. SagaPro increases the duration of the first sleep period (HUS) in the oldest group
  • 24. Conclusion SagaPro • has beneficial effect on bladder capacity • can benefit men and women • safe and well tolerated • according to the study SagaPro has most beneficial effects for those who have more severe symptoms
  • 25. SagaPro - How does it work? • Research suggests leukotriene inhibition is the most likely explanation • Leukotrienes have been shown to contract smooth muscle cells, which are found in the bladder and urethra - Which causes an increased and urgent need to urinate • Overactice detrusor (bladder muscle) can lead to a reduced bladder capacity and cause nocturia • SagaPro contains isoquercitrin which is thought to calm leukotriene induced contraction • SagaPro may relax smooth muscle cells in the bladder by inhibiting leukotriene activity • SagaPro does not reduce libido
  • 26. SagaPro contains isoquercitrin Isoquercitrin is thought to calm contraction in the bladder and is believed to be helpful for urinary frequency
  • 27.
  • 28. SagaPro - For Urinary Frequency Market experience • Sold domestically since 2005 • Most popular Icelandic herbal supplement • Has replaced Saw Palmetto as #1 product for urinary frequency in Iceland
  • 29. Line of products Continuous research and product development SagaVita (tincture 2002 / tablets 2007) Cold and flu prevention - Antiviral SagaMemo Voxis (2003) SagaPro (2005) (tincture 2009 / tablets 2012) For a sore throat For urinary frequency For a healthy memory
  • 30. US and Canada launch in 2010 vs. For Urinary Frequency Urinary function support* *This statement has not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Pour la fréquence urinaire Administration. This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure or prevent any disease.
  • 31. Voxis - throat lozenges • For a sore throat – Made from angelica leaf – Most popular lozenges in Iceland – “Voice of Iceland” • Sugar free version being developed. With isomalt (from beets)
  • 32. Voxis - North America Voxis premium and Voxis sugarfree
  • 33. SagaMemo • For healthy memory – Made from angelica seeds and Wood cranesbill – Synergy occurs between the two herbs – Mixture of the herbs increases amount of neurotransmitter important for a healthy memory • Peer-reviewed study published – Clinically studied in Korea on Alzheimer patients* Ref: 1. INM176 Clinical Trial at Korea’s Samsung Seoul Medical Center Lifts Hope for Prevention and Treatment of Alzheimer disease. 2001/11/272. Adopted from www.scigenic.com dated 26.01.2009.
  • 34. SagaVita • Cold and flu prevention – made from angelica seeds – has antiviral properties and is used for cold and flu prevention – may alleviate stress since it reduces cortisol production
  • 35. Great publicity – release of clinical study results Newspapers National TV Radio stations Web media Response from US regarding further studies