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PRINCE2® Vs PMP®


                ARE YOU IN A DILEMMA?




Sonia Agarwal              Head of PMO
PRINCE2® PRACTITIONER      STMicroelectronics ( www.st.com)
Agenda
                                             2


   Why do we need Project Management ? 5 min

   What makes an Effective project manager? 5 min

   Project Management Certification- Why? 5 min

   Comparative Study on PRINCE2® vs PMP® 20 min

   8 Benefits of Formal Project management Training – 5 min

   How to prepare for Certification Examination ? 5 min

   Summary and Useful Links - 5 min

   Q & A – 20 min




Sonia Agarwal             Webinar – PRINCE2® Vs PMP®           8 December 2011
Why do we need Project Management?
                                         3

 Project management is the discipline of planning, organizing, securing,
   and managing resources to achieve specific goals

 Project Management provides the focused effort required , through
   planning and execution, to reach a successful goal.


 Making of International
Space Station




Sonia Agarwal         Webinar – PRINCE2® Vs PMP®               8 December 2011
What makes an effective Project Manager
                                       4

 Is it an innate ability OR Can it be
developed?

 “Ability to make it happen”

 “Be able to apply skills and talent in whatever
combination necessary”

 “Consider more alternatives before giving up than other people do”

 “Question the assumptions that were left unchallenged by others”

 Apollo 13



Sonia Agarwal       Webinar – PRINCE2® Vs PMP®            8 December 2011
Project Management Certification
                                        5

 When is the right time?
    When you want to enter into the world of
   project management’- Change in Career Choice
    When your PM career is already firmly established


 How a certification helps?
    Make your name stand out in a stack of resumes, so
   certification becomes a key differentiator
    Over the years, you tend to develop your own style and preferences,
     which may mean you have both good and bad habits. Certification
     reinforces the good stuff and provides standards and structure to
     change the bad habits
    Provide a solid base that makes it easier to introduce changes to
     internal methods and processes.

Sonia Agarwal        Webinar – PRINCE2® Vs PMP®                 8 December 2011
PRINCE2® Vs PMP®
                                                   6
                 PRINCE2®                           PMP®
     Acronym stands for Projects IN Controlled      Acronym stands for Project Management
     Environments 2nd version. ( 2009 release).     Professional.


PRINCE2® is a structured project management         PMP® is a credential offered by PMI ( Project
method endorsed by the UK government as the         Management Institute) and is the most popular
project management standard for public projects.    project management standard endorsed by US.
Exam administered by APMG                           Exam administered by PMI.


Process Based approach to Project Management        Knowledge Based approach to Project Management



Certification requires no prior knowledge           Requires 4500 hrs of project mgmt experience + 35
/experience in project management                   hours of contact training



A series of management processes defining what       Describes core practices and a wider range of
must be done, when and how it must be done and       techniques that can be applied to manage a project
by whom over the life of a project.
  Sonia Agarwal                Webinar – PRINCE2® Vs PMP®                              8 December 2011
PRINCE2® Vs PMP®
                                                      7
                  PRINCE2®                            PMP®
An integrated set of processes and themes             Each topic area can be referred to in isolation
(not isolated silos that can be selectively           of others. It’s a plug-and-play model.
applied). The principles are non-negotiable.


Defines the roles of everyone involved in a project   Focuses on the project manager's role




Specialist aspects and detailed techniques are            Detailed techniques are well documented and
not elaborated in the framework itself due to             are part of the framework
the generic nature of the framework
De-facto standard method for UK with a strong         It is by far the leading approach in North America,
presence in Europe, Australia, and other English-     also accepted world wide.
speaking countries . Currently very high demand in
India since 2010.


Being a PRINCE2 Practitioner demonstrates that     Globally recognized and demanded, the PMP®
you master the PRINCE2 methodology and have the demonstrates that you have the experience,
necessary to apply the knowledge in real life case education and competency to successfully lead and
                                                   direct projects.
scenarios
  Sonia Agarwal              Webinar – PRINCE2® Vs PMP®                           8 December 2011
PRINCE2® Vs PMP®
                                                      8
                 PRINCE2®                             PMP®
The USP of Prince2 is the ‘Tailoring Approach’        PMP being knowledge area based , doesn’t offer
which ensure that project controls are based on the   any such flexibility
project’s scale, complexity, importance, capability
and risk.
Prince2 doesn’t cover in it’s scope, Specialist       Detailed Techniques, Leadership capability,
aspects, Detailed Techniques or Leaedership /Soft     Professional Ethics and social responsibility are all
skills                                                well covered

Based on 7 Principles,7Themes and 7 Processes. In     Based on 9 Knowledge areas, 5 process Groups and
addition there are 2 techniques of PBP and QRT        42 processes.
also available.
Simple english , common sense based methodology.      Since it deals with detailed techniques, mugging up
Requires no mugging up. Very easy to comprehend       of calculation formulas and tools/techniques along
and remember.                                         with Input/Outputs to each process is expected to
                                                      clear the certification.


Decision to go the Prince2 way, should usually be     PMP techniques can be applied by the project
taken by the Senior Management, their                 managers creating a standard culture of project
commitment to the project management approach         management, so it’s more bottom up
would be the critical success factor as it is applied
  Sonia Agarwal                 Webinar – PRINCE2® Vs PMP®                            8 December 2011
Top-Down
PRINCE2® Vs PMP®
                                                       9
                 PRINCE2®                              PMP®
PRINCE2 Training organizations must be                 PMP training organizations are not required to
Accredited and hold a UK Government license to         comply with an internationally recognized Quality
train in PRINCE2. List of accredited ATO’s is          Management standard for training & certification.
available on APM international website
5 day intensive classroom training is usually          4 day intensive contact training program, followed
followed by the certification examination. Results     by 150-200 hrs of self study will prepare you well
are out in 4 weeks                                     to take the certification exam
Trainers must pass an independent competency               Trainer's competency to deliver training is not
assessment /interview before certification and are         formally assessed,
subject to assessments on annual basis.


For CCR - Certification Exam needs to be re-taken      60 professional development units (PDUs) must be
every 3-5 years                                        earned over a three-year cycle, from activities such
                                                       as researching, authoring articles, speaking on
                                                       project management-related topics, or being
                                                       engaged full time in project management
Exam Based on OGC manual ‘Managing Successful          Exam Based on PMBOK ( Project Management Body
Projects”. PRINCE2 is in the public domain, offering   of Knowledge) IVth Edition. PMBOK
non-proprietorial best practice guidance on project    is a publication that encompasses the recognized
mgmt PRINCE2 is a registered trademark of OGC          best practices in Project management.
 Sonia Agarwal                Webinar – PRINCE2® Vs PMP®                                    8 December 2011
8 benefits of Formal Project management training
                                                   10

  1. Help you be a more valuable contributor to your    company, by meeting the
  customer’s specific certification criteria, Be able to understand the respective ‘lingos’.

  2. Develop accurate project schedules to help you meet timelines, track resources, anticipate
  risks, deliver projects on time and keep projects within budget.

  3. Help you successfully manage teams across organizational and global boundaries.

  4. Be able to determine the correct number and type of resources for your project to ensure its
  success, saving you time and costly mistakes.

  5. Helps develop team-building skills.

  6. Learn how to confidently develop project success criteria and methods to clearly demonstrate
  a project’s success. Prepare and Sell the Project’s business case better

  7. Discover how to use resources more efficiently, improve stakeholder communications and
  multitask in a more efficient manner.

  8. Communicate more effectively, resulting in less downtime and smoother workflow.


  Sonia Agarwal               Webinar – PRINCE2® Vs PMP®                               8 December 2011
PRINCE2® Certification
                                       11

Accreditation is governed by APMG and involves passing
of two ‘Paper Based’ exams :

• Foundation - 1 hour, multiple choice exam.
   • To tests the fundamentals/concepts of PRINCE2®
   • Prerequisite – 3 day Prince2 Foundation Training
   by an Accredited Training Organization(ATO)/Self Study
   • Foundation Pass marks - 38/75 ( 55%)
• Practitioner - 2.5 hours . Objective Testing Exam format .
   • To test the Application of the PRINCE2® knowledge in real life
      scenarios, requires in-depth understanding of concepts
   • OGC Manual Allowed (Open Book)
   • Prerequisite – Passed Foundation Exam + 2 day Prince2 Practitioner
      Training by an Accredited Training Organization(ATO)
   • Practitioner Pass Marks – 59/108 ( 55%) – 5 questions unmarked
   • No Negative marking
Sonia Agarwal       Webinar – PRINCE2® Vs PMP®               8 December 2011
How do I prepare for Prince2 certification?
                                      12

 Based on Managing Successful Projects with PRINCE2 2009
    Edition
   Attend 3 days of Classroom Training on Prince2 Foundation
    followed with some mocks and the real ‘Prince2 Foundation
    Exam’. Results made available immediately.
   Attend 2 more days of Classroom Training on Prince2
    Practitioner
   Read the OGC manual , with special emphasis on ‘Product
    Descriptions’ of 26 management products, roles and
    responsibilities explained in the Appendix of manual
   Take at least 2 mock exams and learn from your mistakes
   When you start scoring above 80% in the mock exams, you are
    ready to take the final exam
Sonia Agarwal      Webinar – PRINCE2® Vs PMP®          8 December 2011
PMP® Certification
                                          13

Accreditation is governed by PMI and involves passing
of one computer based exam conducted in the Prometric centers

• Duration – 4 hours ~ 240 minutes
• 200 multiple choice questions
• 25 questions are pretest questions. Randomly placed through
out the exam and are used for research purposes. These questions are not evaluated
while computing exam results. You will only be evaluated on the basis of 175
questions
• To pass you must answer a minimum of 106 of the 175 scored questions correctly.
• After you finish and submit the exam, in the Prometric center you will immediately
  receive the overall mark-sheet for the exam .
• No Negative Marking
• You are not allowed to take anything except your IDs in the exam. No mobiles.
• Inside the examination center you will be provided with rough sheets, pencils, a
  calculator and an ear plug.
• You may take a short break during exam, but the timer of 240 minutes will stay ON!
Sonia Agarwal          Webinar – PRINCE2® Vs PMP®                    8 December 2011
How do I prepare for PMP certification?
                                   14

 Based on the PMBOK fourth edition
 Attend 35 hours of Classroom Training with a good trainer.
 Read the PMBOK fourth edition
 Read some popular book like Rita Mulcahy 7th edition,
  invest at least 150 hours of self-study
 Take a few mock exams.
 Revise the sections of the books and PMBOK on which you
  are not scoring well.
 When you start scoring above 80% in the mock exams, you
  are ready to visit a Prometric center for the exam.


Sonia Agarwal   Webinar – PRINCE2® Vs PMP®         8 December 2011
In a Nutshell
                                    15

 Prince2 and PMP don’t compete , instead they complement!


 PMBOK can be summarized as an approach that provides
   information on what a project manager needs to know (
   Operational Bible) whereas PRINCE2 demonstrates how to
   apply this knowledge.

 The Process clarity and the strengths of PRINCE2 are
   balanced by the depth of the PMBOK Guide.




Sonia Agarwal    Webinar – PRINCE2® Vs PMP®         8 December 2011
Useful Links
                                          16

 If you want to attend my previous webinar on ‘Prince2 Project Management’,
   you can go and attend the video recording available at:
http://www.techgig.com/webinar.php?webinar_id=31

 PRINCE2® Success Stories/Articles
   http://www.apmg-international.com/home/News_Events/CaseStudiesArticles.aspx



 APMG International
      http://www.apmg-international.com/

 PMI website
      http://www.pmi.org.in/

 You can Email me for any questions/clarifications at
   soniaagarwal5@gmail.com


Sonia Agarwal          Webinar – PRINCE2® Vs PMP®                   8 December 2011

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Software Project Management Series (Session 5): Prince2 Vs PMP: Are you in a Dilemma?

  • 1. PRINCE2® Vs PMP® ARE YOU IN A DILEMMA? Sonia Agarwal Head of PMO PRINCE2® PRACTITIONER STMicroelectronics ( www.st.com)
  • 2. Agenda 2  Why do we need Project Management ? 5 min  What makes an Effective project manager? 5 min  Project Management Certification- Why? 5 min  Comparative Study on PRINCE2® vs PMP® 20 min  8 Benefits of Formal Project management Training – 5 min  How to prepare for Certification Examination ? 5 min  Summary and Useful Links - 5 min  Q & A – 20 min Sonia Agarwal Webinar – PRINCE2® Vs PMP® 8 December 2011
  • 3. Why do we need Project Management? 3  Project management is the discipline of planning, organizing, securing, and managing resources to achieve specific goals  Project Management provides the focused effort required , through planning and execution, to reach a successful goal.  Making of International Space Station Sonia Agarwal Webinar – PRINCE2® Vs PMP® 8 December 2011
  • 4. What makes an effective Project Manager 4  Is it an innate ability OR Can it be developed?  “Ability to make it happen”  “Be able to apply skills and talent in whatever combination necessary”  “Consider more alternatives before giving up than other people do”  “Question the assumptions that were left unchallenged by others”  Apollo 13 Sonia Agarwal Webinar – PRINCE2® Vs PMP® 8 December 2011
  • 5. Project Management Certification 5  When is the right time?  When you want to enter into the world of project management’- Change in Career Choice  When your PM career is already firmly established  How a certification helps?  Make your name stand out in a stack of resumes, so certification becomes a key differentiator  Over the years, you tend to develop your own style and preferences, which may mean you have both good and bad habits. Certification reinforces the good stuff and provides standards and structure to change the bad habits  Provide a solid base that makes it easier to introduce changes to internal methods and processes. Sonia Agarwal Webinar – PRINCE2® Vs PMP® 8 December 2011
  • 6. PRINCE2® Vs PMP® 6 PRINCE2® PMP® Acronym stands for Projects IN Controlled Acronym stands for Project Management Environments 2nd version. ( 2009 release). Professional. PRINCE2® is a structured project management PMP® is a credential offered by PMI ( Project method endorsed by the UK government as the Management Institute) and is the most popular project management standard for public projects. project management standard endorsed by US. Exam administered by APMG Exam administered by PMI. Process Based approach to Project Management Knowledge Based approach to Project Management Certification requires no prior knowledge Requires 4500 hrs of project mgmt experience + 35 /experience in project management hours of contact training A series of management processes defining what Describes core practices and a wider range of must be done, when and how it must be done and techniques that can be applied to manage a project by whom over the life of a project. Sonia Agarwal Webinar – PRINCE2® Vs PMP® 8 December 2011
  • 7. PRINCE2® Vs PMP® 7 PRINCE2® PMP® An integrated set of processes and themes Each topic area can be referred to in isolation (not isolated silos that can be selectively of others. It’s a plug-and-play model. applied). The principles are non-negotiable. Defines the roles of everyone involved in a project Focuses on the project manager's role Specialist aspects and detailed techniques are Detailed techniques are well documented and not elaborated in the framework itself due to are part of the framework the generic nature of the framework De-facto standard method for UK with a strong It is by far the leading approach in North America, presence in Europe, Australia, and other English- also accepted world wide. speaking countries . Currently very high demand in India since 2010. Being a PRINCE2 Practitioner demonstrates that Globally recognized and demanded, the PMP® you master the PRINCE2 methodology and have the demonstrates that you have the experience, necessary to apply the knowledge in real life case education and competency to successfully lead and direct projects. scenarios Sonia Agarwal Webinar – PRINCE2® Vs PMP® 8 December 2011
  • 8. PRINCE2® Vs PMP® 8 PRINCE2® PMP® The USP of Prince2 is the ‘Tailoring Approach’ PMP being knowledge area based , doesn’t offer which ensure that project controls are based on the any such flexibility project’s scale, complexity, importance, capability and risk. Prince2 doesn’t cover in it’s scope, Specialist Detailed Techniques, Leadership capability, aspects, Detailed Techniques or Leaedership /Soft Professional Ethics and social responsibility are all skills well covered Based on 7 Principles,7Themes and 7 Processes. In Based on 9 Knowledge areas, 5 process Groups and addition there are 2 techniques of PBP and QRT 42 processes. also available. Simple english , common sense based methodology. Since it deals with detailed techniques, mugging up Requires no mugging up. Very easy to comprehend of calculation formulas and tools/techniques along and remember. with Input/Outputs to each process is expected to clear the certification. Decision to go the Prince2 way, should usually be PMP techniques can be applied by the project taken by the Senior Management, their managers creating a standard culture of project commitment to the project management approach management, so it’s more bottom up would be the critical success factor as it is applied Sonia Agarwal Webinar – PRINCE2® Vs PMP® 8 December 2011 Top-Down
  • 9. PRINCE2® Vs PMP® 9 PRINCE2® PMP® PRINCE2 Training organizations must be PMP training organizations are not required to Accredited and hold a UK Government license to comply with an internationally recognized Quality train in PRINCE2. List of accredited ATO’s is Management standard for training & certification. available on APM international website 5 day intensive classroom training is usually 4 day intensive contact training program, followed followed by the certification examination. Results by 150-200 hrs of self study will prepare you well are out in 4 weeks to take the certification exam Trainers must pass an independent competency Trainer's competency to deliver training is not assessment /interview before certification and are formally assessed, subject to assessments on annual basis. For CCR - Certification Exam needs to be re-taken 60 professional development units (PDUs) must be every 3-5 years earned over a three-year cycle, from activities such as researching, authoring articles, speaking on project management-related topics, or being engaged full time in project management Exam Based on OGC manual ‘Managing Successful Exam Based on PMBOK ( Project Management Body Projects”. PRINCE2 is in the public domain, offering of Knowledge) IVth Edition. PMBOK non-proprietorial best practice guidance on project is a publication that encompasses the recognized mgmt PRINCE2 is a registered trademark of OGC best practices in Project management. Sonia Agarwal Webinar – PRINCE2® Vs PMP® 8 December 2011
  • 10. 8 benefits of Formal Project management training 10 1. Help you be a more valuable contributor to your company, by meeting the customer’s specific certification criteria, Be able to understand the respective ‘lingos’. 2. Develop accurate project schedules to help you meet timelines, track resources, anticipate risks, deliver projects on time and keep projects within budget. 3. Help you successfully manage teams across organizational and global boundaries. 4. Be able to determine the correct number and type of resources for your project to ensure its success, saving you time and costly mistakes. 5. Helps develop team-building skills. 6. Learn how to confidently develop project success criteria and methods to clearly demonstrate a project’s success. Prepare and Sell the Project’s business case better 7. Discover how to use resources more efficiently, improve stakeholder communications and multitask in a more efficient manner. 8. Communicate more effectively, resulting in less downtime and smoother workflow. Sonia Agarwal Webinar – PRINCE2® Vs PMP® 8 December 2011
  • 11. PRINCE2® Certification 11 Accreditation is governed by APMG and involves passing of two ‘Paper Based’ exams : • Foundation - 1 hour, multiple choice exam. • To tests the fundamentals/concepts of PRINCE2® • Prerequisite – 3 day Prince2 Foundation Training by an Accredited Training Organization(ATO)/Self Study • Foundation Pass marks - 38/75 ( 55%) • Practitioner - 2.5 hours . Objective Testing Exam format . • To test the Application of the PRINCE2® knowledge in real life scenarios, requires in-depth understanding of concepts • OGC Manual Allowed (Open Book) • Prerequisite – Passed Foundation Exam + 2 day Prince2 Practitioner Training by an Accredited Training Organization(ATO) • Practitioner Pass Marks – 59/108 ( 55%) – 5 questions unmarked • No Negative marking Sonia Agarwal Webinar – PRINCE2® Vs PMP® 8 December 2011
  • 12. How do I prepare for Prince2 certification? 12  Based on Managing Successful Projects with PRINCE2 2009 Edition  Attend 3 days of Classroom Training on Prince2 Foundation followed with some mocks and the real ‘Prince2 Foundation Exam’. Results made available immediately.  Attend 2 more days of Classroom Training on Prince2 Practitioner  Read the OGC manual , with special emphasis on ‘Product Descriptions’ of 26 management products, roles and responsibilities explained in the Appendix of manual  Take at least 2 mock exams and learn from your mistakes  When you start scoring above 80% in the mock exams, you are ready to take the final exam Sonia Agarwal Webinar – PRINCE2® Vs PMP® 8 December 2011
  • 13. PMP® Certification 13 Accreditation is governed by PMI and involves passing of one computer based exam conducted in the Prometric centers • Duration – 4 hours ~ 240 minutes • 200 multiple choice questions • 25 questions are pretest questions. Randomly placed through out the exam and are used for research purposes. These questions are not evaluated while computing exam results. You will only be evaluated on the basis of 175 questions • To pass you must answer a minimum of 106 of the 175 scored questions correctly. • After you finish and submit the exam, in the Prometric center you will immediately receive the overall mark-sheet for the exam . • No Negative Marking • You are not allowed to take anything except your IDs in the exam. No mobiles. • Inside the examination center you will be provided with rough sheets, pencils, a calculator and an ear plug. • You may take a short break during exam, but the timer of 240 minutes will stay ON! Sonia Agarwal Webinar – PRINCE2® Vs PMP® 8 December 2011
  • 14. How do I prepare for PMP certification? 14  Based on the PMBOK fourth edition  Attend 35 hours of Classroom Training with a good trainer.  Read the PMBOK fourth edition  Read some popular book like Rita Mulcahy 7th edition, invest at least 150 hours of self-study  Take a few mock exams.  Revise the sections of the books and PMBOK on which you are not scoring well.  When you start scoring above 80% in the mock exams, you are ready to visit a Prometric center for the exam. Sonia Agarwal Webinar – PRINCE2® Vs PMP® 8 December 2011
  • 15. In a Nutshell 15  Prince2 and PMP don’t compete , instead they complement!  PMBOK can be summarized as an approach that provides information on what a project manager needs to know ( Operational Bible) whereas PRINCE2 demonstrates how to apply this knowledge.  The Process clarity and the strengths of PRINCE2 are balanced by the depth of the PMBOK Guide. Sonia Agarwal Webinar – PRINCE2® Vs PMP® 8 December 2011
  • 16. Useful Links 16  If you want to attend my previous webinar on ‘Prince2 Project Management’, you can go and attend the video recording available at: http://www.techgig.com/webinar.php?webinar_id=31  PRINCE2® Success Stories/Articles  http://www.apmg-international.com/home/News_Events/CaseStudiesArticles.aspx  APMG International  http://www.apmg-international.com/  PMI website  http://www.pmi.org.in/  You can Email me for any questions/clarifications at soniaagarwal5@gmail.com Sonia Agarwal Webinar – PRINCE2® Vs PMP® 8 December 2011