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Guillaume Cabanac
guillaume.cabanac@univ-tlse3.fr

November 4th, 2013

Scientometrics with
Information Retrieval and Psychology
http://bit.ly/wlvCabanac2013
Scientometrics with Information Retrieval and Psychology

Guillaume Cabanac

My Research Interests
Digital Libraries

Information Retrieval

Collective annotations
Social validation of discussion threads

Geographic IR
IR Evaluation

Scientometrics
… with the Sociology of Science
… with the Psychology of Science
2
Scientometrics with Information Retrieval and Psychology

Guillaume Cabanac

What’s in my Toolkit?
Merton
Price

Tukey

Hartley
3
Scientometrics with Information Retrieval and Psychology

DL

IR

Guillaume Cabanac

Scientometrics
… with the Sociology of Science
… with the Psychology of Science

SCIM

Topic 1
Eponymy and Scientific Heroes

Cabanac, G. (2014). Extracting and quantifying eponyms in full-text articles. Scientometrics. To appear.
doi:10.1007/s11192-013-1091-8
4
Scientometrics with Information Retrieval and Psychology

Guillaume Cabanac

Eponymy and Scientific Heroes
“mnemonic and commemorative device” (p. 121)
Merton, R. K. (1942). Science and technology in a democratic order. Journal of Legal
and Political Sociology, 1(1), 115–126.

“the practice of affixing the name of the scientist to all or part of
what he has found, as with the Copernican system, Hooke’s
law, Planck’s constant, or Halley’s comet” (p. 643)
Merton, R. K. (1957). Priorities in scientific discovery: A chapter in the sociology of
science. American Sociological Review, 22(6), 635–659.

“Eponyms remind us that science
and scholarship are the work of
dedicated people.” (p. 393)

5
Scientometrics with Information Retrieval and Psychology

Guillaume Cabanac

Eponymy and Scientific Heroes

6
Scientometrics with Information Retrieval and Psychology

Guillaume Cabanac

Eponymy and Scientific Heroes

7
Scientometrics with Information Retrieval and Psychology

Guillaume Cabanac

Eponymy and Scientific Heroes

8
Scientometrics with Information Retrieval and Psychology

Guillaume Cabanac

Eponymy and Scientific Heroes


Related Concepts







The Reward System of Science (Merton, 1942, 1957)
Obliteration by Incorporation (Merton, 1988; McCain, 2011, 2012)
Non-indexed Eponymal Citedness (Száva-Kováts, 1994)

Extraction and Quantification of Eponyms from Full-text




Show eponimised scientists in my field?
Update existing dictionaries of eponyms?
Spot new research trends?

9
Scientometrics with Information Retrieval and Psychology

DL

IR

Guillaume Cabanac

Scientometrics
… with the Sociology of Science
… with the Psychology of Science

SCIM

Topic 2
Issues of Work-Life Balance

Cabanac, G., & Hartley, J. (2013). Issues of work-life balance among JASIST authors and editors [Brief Communication].
Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology, 64(10):2182-2186.
doi:10.1002/asi.22888
10
Scientometrics with Information Retrieval and Psychology

Guillaume Cabanac

Issues of Work-life Balance

11
Scientometrics with Information Retrieval and Psychology

Guillaume Cabanac

Issues of Work-life Balance

12
Scientometrics with Information Retrieval and Psychology

Guillaume Cabanac

Issues of Work-life Balance

Sunday!

13
Scientometrics with Information Retrieval and Psychology

Guillaume Cabanac

Issues of Work-life Balance
Authors

Editors

14
Scientometrics with Information Retrieval and Psychology

Guillaume Cabanac

Issues of Work-life Balance

[…]

15
Scientometrics with Information Retrieval and Psychology

DL

IR

Guillaume Cabanac

Scientometrics
… with the Sociology of Science
… with the Psychology of Science

SCIM

Topic 3
Academic Writing
Hartley, J., & Cabanac, G. (2014). Do men and women differ in their use of tables and graphs in academic
publications? Scientometrics. To appear. doi:10.1007/s11192-013-1096-3
Cabanac, G., Hubert, G., & Hartley, J. (2014). Solo versus collaborative writing: Discrepancies in the use of tables
and graphs in academic articles. Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology.
To appear. doi:10.1002/asi.23014

16
Scientometrics with Information Retrieval and Psychology

Guillaume Cabanac

Academic Writing – Gender Study
Theory in Psychology (1960’s)




Men are more spatially and mathematically oriented than women
Women are more verbally oriented than men
http://www.kaheel7.com/eng/images/stories/2(5).jpg



17
Scientometrics with Information Retrieval and Psychology

Guillaume Cabanac

Academic Writing – Gender Study


Our findings on 1,403 single-authored articles in science




Men use 26% more figures than Women (p < 0.001)
Men use 11% more tables than Women (p = 0.102)
… but is the difference practical?

18
Scientometrics with Information Retrieval and Psychology

Guillaume Cabanac

Academic Writing – Study of Collaborations


The “Friday” Hypothesis




When writing in groups, it is harder to agree on text than on figures/graphs
More Figures and Graphs in multi-author papers?

19
Scientometrics with Information Retrieval and Psychology

Guillaume Cabanac

Academic Writing – Study of Collaborations


More tables in multi-author vs. single-author papers

20
Scientometrics with Information Retrieval and Psychology

Guillaume Cabanac

Academic Writing – Study of Collaborations


More figures in multi-author vs. single-author papers

21
Thanks!
http://www.irit.fr/~Guillaume.Cabanac

Twitter: @tafanor
Scientometrics with Information Retrieval and Psychology

DL

IR

Guillaume Cabanac

Scientometrics
… with the Sociology of Science
… with the Psychology of Science

SCIM

Topic 4
Research Landscape from the
Perspective of Gatekeepers
in Information Systems
Cabanac, G. (2012). Shaping the landscape of research in information systems from the perspective of editorial
boards: A scientometric study of 77 leading journals. Journal of the American Society for Information Science and
Technology, 63(5):977-996. doi:10.1002/asi.22609
23
Scientometrics with Information Retrieval and Psychology

Guillaume Cabanac

Landscape of Research in Information Systems


The gatekeepers of science

24
Scientometrics with Information Retrieval and Psychology

Guillaume Cabanac

Landscape of Research in Information Systems


The 77 core peer-reviewed IS journals in the WoS

25
Scientometrics with Information Retrieval and Psychology

Guillaume Cabanac

Landscape of Research in Information Systems


Exploratory data analysis

26
Scientometrics with Information Retrieval and Psychology

Guillaume Cabanac

Landscape of Research in Information Systems


Exploratory data analysis

27
Scientometrics with Information Retrieval and Psychology

Guillaume Cabanac

Landscape of Research in Information Systems


Topical map of the IS field

28
Scientometrics with Information Retrieval and Psychology

Guillaume Cabanac

Landscape of Research in Information Systems


Most influential
gatekeepers

29
Scientometrics with Information Retrieval and Psychology

Guillaume Cabanac

Landscape of Research in Information Systems


Number of gatekeepers per country

30
Scientometrics with Information Retrieval and Psychology

Guillaume Cabanac

Landscape of Research in Information Systems


Geographic and gender diversity

31
Scientometrics with Information Retrieval and Psychology

DL

IR

Guillaume Cabanac

Scientometrics
… with the Sociology of Science
… with the Psychology of Science

SCIM

Topic 5
Order Bias in Conference Bids
Cabanac, G., & Preuss, T. (2013). Capitalizing on order effects in the bids of peer-reviewed conferences to secure
reviews by expert referees. Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology, 64(2):405415. doi:10.1002/asi.22747
32
Scientometrics with Information Retrieval and Psychology

Guillaume Cabanac

Conferences Affected by a Submission-Date bias?


Peer-review

33
Scientometrics with Information Retrieval and Psychology

Guillaume Cabanac

The Submission-Date bias


Dataset from the ConfMaster conference management system

34
Scientometrics with Information Retrieval and Psychology

Guillaume Cabanac

The Submission-Date bias


Influence of submission date on bids

35
Scientometrics with Information Retrieval and Psychology

Guillaume Cabanac

The Submission-Date bias


Influence of submission date on average marks

36

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Scientometrics with Information Retrieval and Psychology

  • 1. Guillaume Cabanac guillaume.cabanac@univ-tlse3.fr November 4th, 2013 Scientometrics with Information Retrieval and Psychology http://bit.ly/wlvCabanac2013
  • 2. Scientometrics with Information Retrieval and Psychology Guillaume Cabanac My Research Interests Digital Libraries Information Retrieval Collective annotations Social validation of discussion threads Geographic IR IR Evaluation Scientometrics … with the Sociology of Science … with the Psychology of Science 2
  • 3. Scientometrics with Information Retrieval and Psychology Guillaume Cabanac What’s in my Toolkit? Merton Price Tukey Hartley 3
  • 4. Scientometrics with Information Retrieval and Psychology DL IR Guillaume Cabanac Scientometrics … with the Sociology of Science … with the Psychology of Science SCIM Topic 1 Eponymy and Scientific Heroes Cabanac, G. (2014). Extracting and quantifying eponyms in full-text articles. Scientometrics. To appear. doi:10.1007/s11192-013-1091-8 4
  • 5. Scientometrics with Information Retrieval and Psychology Guillaume Cabanac Eponymy and Scientific Heroes “mnemonic and commemorative device” (p. 121) Merton, R. K. (1942). Science and technology in a democratic order. Journal of Legal and Political Sociology, 1(1), 115–126. “the practice of affixing the name of the scientist to all or part of what he has found, as with the Copernican system, Hooke’s law, Planck’s constant, or Halley’s comet” (p. 643) Merton, R. K. (1957). Priorities in scientific discovery: A chapter in the sociology of science. American Sociological Review, 22(6), 635–659. “Eponyms remind us that science and scholarship are the work of dedicated people.” (p. 393) 5
  • 6. Scientometrics with Information Retrieval and Psychology Guillaume Cabanac Eponymy and Scientific Heroes 6
  • 7. Scientometrics with Information Retrieval and Psychology Guillaume Cabanac Eponymy and Scientific Heroes 7
  • 8. Scientometrics with Information Retrieval and Psychology Guillaume Cabanac Eponymy and Scientific Heroes 8
  • 9. Scientometrics with Information Retrieval and Psychology Guillaume Cabanac Eponymy and Scientific Heroes  Related Concepts     The Reward System of Science (Merton, 1942, 1957) Obliteration by Incorporation (Merton, 1988; McCain, 2011, 2012) Non-indexed Eponymal Citedness (Száva-Kováts, 1994) Extraction and Quantification of Eponyms from Full-text    Show eponimised scientists in my field? Update existing dictionaries of eponyms? Spot new research trends? 9
  • 10. Scientometrics with Information Retrieval and Psychology DL IR Guillaume Cabanac Scientometrics … with the Sociology of Science … with the Psychology of Science SCIM Topic 2 Issues of Work-Life Balance Cabanac, G., & Hartley, J. (2013). Issues of work-life balance among JASIST authors and editors [Brief Communication]. Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology, 64(10):2182-2186. doi:10.1002/asi.22888 10
  • 11. Scientometrics with Information Retrieval and Psychology Guillaume Cabanac Issues of Work-life Balance 11
  • 12. Scientometrics with Information Retrieval and Psychology Guillaume Cabanac Issues of Work-life Balance 12
  • 13. Scientometrics with Information Retrieval and Psychology Guillaume Cabanac Issues of Work-life Balance Sunday! 13
  • 14. Scientometrics with Information Retrieval and Psychology Guillaume Cabanac Issues of Work-life Balance Authors Editors 14
  • 15. Scientometrics with Information Retrieval and Psychology Guillaume Cabanac Issues of Work-life Balance […] 15
  • 16. Scientometrics with Information Retrieval and Psychology DL IR Guillaume Cabanac Scientometrics … with the Sociology of Science … with the Psychology of Science SCIM Topic 3 Academic Writing Hartley, J., & Cabanac, G. (2014). Do men and women differ in their use of tables and graphs in academic publications? Scientometrics. To appear. doi:10.1007/s11192-013-1096-3 Cabanac, G., Hubert, G., & Hartley, J. (2014). Solo versus collaborative writing: Discrepancies in the use of tables and graphs in academic articles. Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology. To appear. doi:10.1002/asi.23014 16
  • 17. Scientometrics with Information Retrieval and Psychology Guillaume Cabanac Academic Writing – Gender Study Theory in Psychology (1960’s)   Men are more spatially and mathematically oriented than women Women are more verbally oriented than men http://www.kaheel7.com/eng/images/stories/2(5).jpg  17
  • 18. Scientometrics with Information Retrieval and Psychology Guillaume Cabanac Academic Writing – Gender Study  Our findings on 1,403 single-authored articles in science   Men use 26% more figures than Women (p < 0.001) Men use 11% more tables than Women (p = 0.102) … but is the difference practical? 18
  • 19. Scientometrics with Information Retrieval and Psychology Guillaume Cabanac Academic Writing – Study of Collaborations  The “Friday” Hypothesis   When writing in groups, it is harder to agree on text than on figures/graphs More Figures and Graphs in multi-author papers? 19
  • 20. Scientometrics with Information Retrieval and Psychology Guillaume Cabanac Academic Writing – Study of Collaborations  More tables in multi-author vs. single-author papers 20
  • 21. Scientometrics with Information Retrieval and Psychology Guillaume Cabanac Academic Writing – Study of Collaborations  More figures in multi-author vs. single-author papers 21
  • 23. Scientometrics with Information Retrieval and Psychology DL IR Guillaume Cabanac Scientometrics … with the Sociology of Science … with the Psychology of Science SCIM Topic 4 Research Landscape from the Perspective of Gatekeepers in Information Systems Cabanac, G. (2012). Shaping the landscape of research in information systems from the perspective of editorial boards: A scientometric study of 77 leading journals. Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology, 63(5):977-996. doi:10.1002/asi.22609 23
  • 24. Scientometrics with Information Retrieval and Psychology Guillaume Cabanac Landscape of Research in Information Systems  The gatekeepers of science 24
  • 25. Scientometrics with Information Retrieval and Psychology Guillaume Cabanac Landscape of Research in Information Systems  The 77 core peer-reviewed IS journals in the WoS 25
  • 26. Scientometrics with Information Retrieval and Psychology Guillaume Cabanac Landscape of Research in Information Systems  Exploratory data analysis 26
  • 27. Scientometrics with Information Retrieval and Psychology Guillaume Cabanac Landscape of Research in Information Systems  Exploratory data analysis 27
  • 28. Scientometrics with Information Retrieval and Psychology Guillaume Cabanac Landscape of Research in Information Systems  Topical map of the IS field 28
  • 29. Scientometrics with Information Retrieval and Psychology Guillaume Cabanac Landscape of Research in Information Systems  Most influential gatekeepers 29
  • 30. Scientometrics with Information Retrieval and Psychology Guillaume Cabanac Landscape of Research in Information Systems  Number of gatekeepers per country 30
  • 31. Scientometrics with Information Retrieval and Psychology Guillaume Cabanac Landscape of Research in Information Systems  Geographic and gender diversity 31
  • 32. Scientometrics with Information Retrieval and Psychology DL IR Guillaume Cabanac Scientometrics … with the Sociology of Science … with the Psychology of Science SCIM Topic 5 Order Bias in Conference Bids Cabanac, G., & Preuss, T. (2013). Capitalizing on order effects in the bids of peer-reviewed conferences to secure reviews by expert referees. Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology, 64(2):405415. doi:10.1002/asi.22747 32
  • 33. Scientometrics with Information Retrieval and Psychology Guillaume Cabanac Conferences Affected by a Submission-Date bias?  Peer-review 33
  • 34. Scientometrics with Information Retrieval and Psychology Guillaume Cabanac The Submission-Date bias  Dataset from the ConfMaster conference management system 34
  • 35. Scientometrics with Information Retrieval and Psychology Guillaume Cabanac The Submission-Date bias  Influence of submission date on bids 35
  • 36. Scientometrics with Information Retrieval and Psychology Guillaume Cabanac The Submission-Date bias  Influence of submission date on average marks 36