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BY
SAJJAD ALI
CLASS NO (03)
REG NO (09-PWCIV-3213)
Quantum GIS
Working with
Raster Data
Raster Data in QGIS
      QGIS uses the GDAL library
     to read and write raster data
     formats , including Arc/Info
     Binary Grid, Arc/Info ASCII
     Grid , GeoTIFF , Erdas
     Imagine and many more.
 .
Raster Data in QGIS
* More than 100 raster formats
 are supported by the GDAL
 library.
* A complete list is available at
  http://www.gdal.org/formats_lis
Loading raster data in QGIS
 Raster layers are loaded
 either by click on
Load   Raster icon
    OR by selecting
   => Layer=> Add Raster
      Layer
RASTER CALCULATOR
The Raster Calculator in the
Layer menu allows to perform
calculations on basis of existing
raster pixel values. The results are
written to a new raster layer with a
GDAL supported format
FIELD LIST
The Fields list contains all loaded
raster layers that can be used. To add
a raster to the raster calculator
expression field, double click its name
in the Fields list. You can then use the
operators to construct calculation
expressions or you can just type it into
the box.
RESULT LAYER
 In the Result layer section you have to
define an output layer. You can then define
the extent of the calculation area based on
  an input raster layer or based on X,Y
coordinates and on Columns and Rows
to set the resolution of the output layer.
If the input layer has a different resolution,
the values will be resampled with nearest
neighbor algorithm.
OPERATORS SECTION
The Operators section contains all
usable operators. To add an operator
to the raster calculator expression
box, click the appropriate button.
Mathematical calculations ( + , - ,
* . . . ) and trigonometric functions
( sin, cos, tan, . . . ) are available.
03 sajjad ali -qgis working with raster

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03 sajjad ali -qgis working with raster

  • 1. BY SAJJAD ALI CLASS NO (03) REG NO (09-PWCIV-3213)
  • 3. Raster Data in QGIS QGIS uses the GDAL library to read and write raster data formats , including Arc/Info Binary Grid, Arc/Info ASCII Grid , GeoTIFF , Erdas Imagine and many more. .
  • 4. Raster Data in QGIS * More than 100 raster formats are supported by the GDAL library. * A complete list is available at http://www.gdal.org/formats_lis
  • 5. Loading raster data in QGIS Raster layers are loaded either by click on Load Raster icon OR by selecting  => Layer=> Add Raster Layer
  • 6. RASTER CALCULATOR The Raster Calculator in the Layer menu allows to perform calculations on basis of existing raster pixel values. The results are written to a new raster layer with a GDAL supported format
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9. FIELD LIST The Fields list contains all loaded raster layers that can be used. To add a raster to the raster calculator expression field, double click its name in the Fields list. You can then use the operators to construct calculation expressions or you can just type it into the box.
  • 10. RESULT LAYER In the Result layer section you have to define an output layer. You can then define the extent of the calculation area based on an input raster layer or based on X,Y coordinates and on Columns and Rows to set the resolution of the output layer. If the input layer has a different resolution, the values will be resampled with nearest neighbor algorithm.
  • 11. OPERATORS SECTION The Operators section contains all usable operators. To add an operator to the raster calculator expression box, click the appropriate button. Mathematical calculations ( + , - , * . . . ) and trigonometric functions ( sin, cos, tan, . . . ) are available.