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LOGO
SOLVING KL TRAFFIC WOES.
MYTH OR REALITY?
CHUA SOO KOK
Contents
New City Bypass
MRT and LRT
Root of the Problem
ICM Modal
All Rights Reserved
2
Root of the Problem
Jalan Duta
Lebuhraya Mahameru
Jalan Tun Razak
SUNDAY STAR
10 APRIL 2011
All Rights Reserved
3
Root of the Problem
STAR METRO
5 AUGUST 2014
All Rights Reserved
4
Root of the Problem
KL
CPA
Jalan Kuching
Jalan Cheras
Jalan Ampang & AKLEH
MEX
Besraya/ KL-Seremban
Expressway
Federal Highway
Sprint Highway
Jalan Puchong
Jalan Kepong
NKVE
Intense Concentration of Traffic Volume Demand Into KL
All Rights Reserved
5
Current Ring and Radial Roads
MRR 2
MRR 1
IRR
Root of the Problem
All Rights Reserved
6
Root of the Problem
Total Traffic Volume Demand:
159,000 pcu/hr
MRR 2
All Rights Reserved
7
Root of the Problem
Total Traffic Volume Demand:
111,000 pcu/hr
MRR 1
第一中环路流量
Total Traffic Volume Demand:
111,000 pcu/hr
MRR 1
All Rights Reserved
8
Root of the Problem
Current Traffic Demand Entering / Leaving KL CPA via MRR 1 = 111,000 vph
(a) At LOS “C” (1,000 vph/lane)
Total Lanes Required = 111,000/1,000
= 111 lanes
(b) At LOS “E” (2,000 vph/lane)
Total Lanes Required = 111,000/2,000
= 55 lanes
(c) At LOS “F” (2,200 vph/lane)
Total Lanes Required = 111,000/2,200
= 50 lanes
All Rights Reserved
9
1
12
2 1
3
3
5
4
5
6
7
6
8
7
8
9
10
4
2 Lane Roads
1. Jalan Dewan Bahasa
2. Jalan Sungai Besi
3. Jalan Kia Peng
4. Jalan Yap Kwan Seng
5. Jalan Raja Muda Abdul Aziz
6.Jalan Tun Ismail
7.Jalan Sultan Salahuddin
8. Jalan Parlimen
3 Lane Roads
1.Jalan Loke Yew
2. Jalan Pudu
3.Jalan Bukit Bintang
4.Jalan Ampang
5.AKLEH
6.Jalan Pahang
7.Jalan Ipoh
8.Jalan Kuching
9.Jalan Damansara
10.Jalan Syed Putra
4 Lanes Road
1.Jalan Davis (4 lanes)
Current Radial Arterials into the City
All radial roads jammed because they are operating at LOS “F” Total = 50 lanes
Root of the Problem
All Rights Reserved
10
MRT & LRT
MRT 1
MRT 2
MRT 1 & 2 will be completed in 2017 & 2022 respectively
All Rights Reserved
11
5.5%
p.a.
growth
MRT & LRT AND THEIR CAPACITIES
5.5%
p.a.
growth
Person Trips/Day
6,800,000
Public 18%
1,200,000
Private 82%
5,600,000
Bus : 600,000
(50%)
Rail : 600,000
247.6 km (50%)
LRT– 400,000
KTM– 120,000
KL Monorail –
80,000
Car – 4,300,000
(77%)
M/C– 1,300,000
(23%)
Year2011
KLJ-
225,000
AMG-
175,000
Occ 1.4
3.0 million cars
Person Trips/Day
9,400,000
Public 25%
2,400,000
Private 75%
7,000,000
Bus/BRT : 800,000
(33%)
Rail : 1,600,000
(67%)
LRT/MRT–
1,200,000
KTM– 240,000
KL Monorail –
160,000
Car – 5,400,000
(77%)
M/C– 1,600,000
(23%)
Year2017
KLJ-
400,000
AMG-
350,000
MRT-
450,000
Occ 1.4 3.9 million cars
Person Trips/Day
11,000,000
Public 30%
3,300,000
Private 70%
7,700,000
Bus/BRT :
1,100,000 (33%)
Rail : 2,200,000
(67%)
LRT/MRT–
1,720,000
KTM– 300,000
KL Monorail –
180,000
Car – 5,900,000
(77%)
M/C– 1,800,000
(23%)
Year2020
KLJ-
450,000
AMG-
350,000
MRT+LRT
920,000
4.2 million carsOcc 1.4
Population 6.5 mil
Population 7.4 mil
Population 8.6 mil
All Rights Reserved 12
Solution: A New City Bypass with
Integrated Park & Ride
MRR2
MRR1
SPRINT
LDP
DUKE 2
MRR2
DUKE 1
DUKE 3
All Rights Reserved
13
 Integrated Park & Ride Facilities will be operated
under the ICM or Intercept, Collect and Move
Model
 ICM model involves constructing Park & Ride
facilities alongside high capacity roads such as
expressways and highways where they intersect
urban rail lines and stations.
Integrated Park & Ride :
Intercept, Collect and Move (ICM) Model
All Rights Reserved
14
Types of Park & Ride Facilities
 Below Elevated Expressway
 Above the Expressway
 Alongside Expressway
Different Types of Park & Ride Facilities :
All Rights Reserved
15
 Below the Expressway
Types of Park & Ride Facilities
All Rights Reserved
16
 Above the Expressway
Types of Park & Ride Facilities
All Rights Reserved
17
 Alongside the Expressway
Types of Park & Ride Facilities
All Rights Reserved
18
Kelana Jaya Line
Ampang Line
Proposed LRT3
KTM Line
MRT1 (Sg. Buloh-Kajang)
Proposed MRT2
Proposed MRT2 (Circle)
Each Park and Ride
Station to cater for
2,000 car parks =
46,000 car parks
Total Park & Ride Facilities (Phase 1)
MRR2KL CITY BYPASS
MRR2 = 13 P&R
KL City Bypass = 10 P&R
All Rights Reserved
19
How Does it Work
Total Number of
Cars Parked in the
Park & Rides
Facilities =
46,000 cars
110,000 Cars
Remaining cars
entering the city =
65,000 cars
Reduction of 42%!
All Rights Reserved
20
First Integrated Park & Ride Facility
SEGAR, the first integrated Park & Ride facility
being constructed shall have the following features:
 2 levels of covered car park below the toll canopy structure
with linked walkway connecting to the KTM commuter
station and integrated with Rest and Service Area;
 Direct connection to convenient shopping to ensure car
park remains lively and safe, even past midnight;
 The Integrated Park & Ride complex will have direct
linkages to local roads;
 A TOD project which embraces the Blue Ocean strategy,
utilizing land that would otherwise not effectively used.
All Rights Reserved
21
TOLL CANOPY
(P&R below)
KTM Commuter Station
Integrated Park & Ride Facility with Direct Connection With KTM Commuter Station
SEGAR Concept
All Rights Reserved
22
Supervision Building
Toll Canopy Toll Canopy
Toll Canopy
SEGAR Concept
Elevation View of SEGAR Integrated Park & Ride Facility
All Rights Reserved
23
Integrated With Rest & Service Area and Hyper Mart
SEGAR Concept
All Rights Reserved
24
SEGAR Scale Model
All Rights Reserved
25
SEGAR Scale Model
All Rights Reserved
26
SEGAR Scale Model
All Rights Reserved
27
SEGAR Scale Model
All Rights Reserved
28
 KL City Bypass provides easy, efficient and congestion
free passages to the Integrated Park & Ride Facilities;
 KL City Bypass can become the new city limit;
 Integrated Park & Ride Facilities encourage motorists to
switch from self-drive to ICM Modal;
 Congestion Charges could further compel the use of
public transports;
 Commercial Developments within the Integrated Park &
Ride Facilities could cross subsidize Parking Rates and
make these facilities lively even at night.
Conclusion
All Rights Reserved
29
Investing in Integrated Park & Rides Facilities:
» Remove street parkings in the City;
» Allow developers to construct less car parks and
channeled the money saved into construction of
more Park & Ride facilities;
 Less congestion = less fatigue and stress
 Less congestion = less carbon emission
SMARTER CITY!!
Conclusion
All Rights Reserved
30
LOGO
All Rights Reserved
CHUA SOO KOK

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Solving KL Traffic Woes Myth or Reality

  • 1. LOGO SOLVING KL TRAFFIC WOES. MYTH OR REALITY? CHUA SOO KOK
  • 2. Contents New City Bypass MRT and LRT Root of the Problem ICM Modal All Rights Reserved 2
  • 3. Root of the Problem Jalan Duta Lebuhraya Mahameru Jalan Tun Razak SUNDAY STAR 10 APRIL 2011 All Rights Reserved 3
  • 4. Root of the Problem STAR METRO 5 AUGUST 2014 All Rights Reserved 4
  • 5. Root of the Problem KL CPA Jalan Kuching Jalan Cheras Jalan Ampang & AKLEH MEX Besraya/ KL-Seremban Expressway Federal Highway Sprint Highway Jalan Puchong Jalan Kepong NKVE Intense Concentration of Traffic Volume Demand Into KL All Rights Reserved 5
  • 6. Current Ring and Radial Roads MRR 2 MRR 1 IRR Root of the Problem All Rights Reserved 6
  • 7. Root of the Problem Total Traffic Volume Demand: 159,000 pcu/hr MRR 2 All Rights Reserved 7
  • 8. Root of the Problem Total Traffic Volume Demand: 111,000 pcu/hr MRR 1 第一中环路流量 Total Traffic Volume Demand: 111,000 pcu/hr MRR 1 All Rights Reserved 8
  • 9. Root of the Problem Current Traffic Demand Entering / Leaving KL CPA via MRR 1 = 111,000 vph (a) At LOS “C” (1,000 vph/lane) Total Lanes Required = 111,000/1,000 = 111 lanes (b) At LOS “E” (2,000 vph/lane) Total Lanes Required = 111,000/2,000 = 55 lanes (c) At LOS “F” (2,200 vph/lane) Total Lanes Required = 111,000/2,200 = 50 lanes All Rights Reserved 9
  • 10. 1 12 2 1 3 3 5 4 5 6 7 6 8 7 8 9 10 4 2 Lane Roads 1. Jalan Dewan Bahasa 2. Jalan Sungai Besi 3. Jalan Kia Peng 4. Jalan Yap Kwan Seng 5. Jalan Raja Muda Abdul Aziz 6.Jalan Tun Ismail 7.Jalan Sultan Salahuddin 8. Jalan Parlimen 3 Lane Roads 1.Jalan Loke Yew 2. Jalan Pudu 3.Jalan Bukit Bintang 4.Jalan Ampang 5.AKLEH 6.Jalan Pahang 7.Jalan Ipoh 8.Jalan Kuching 9.Jalan Damansara 10.Jalan Syed Putra 4 Lanes Road 1.Jalan Davis (4 lanes) Current Radial Arterials into the City All radial roads jammed because they are operating at LOS “F” Total = 50 lanes Root of the Problem All Rights Reserved 10
  • 11. MRT & LRT MRT 1 MRT 2 MRT 1 & 2 will be completed in 2017 & 2022 respectively All Rights Reserved 11
  • 12. 5.5% p.a. growth MRT & LRT AND THEIR CAPACITIES 5.5% p.a. growth Person Trips/Day 6,800,000 Public 18% 1,200,000 Private 82% 5,600,000 Bus : 600,000 (50%) Rail : 600,000 247.6 km (50%) LRT– 400,000 KTM– 120,000 KL Monorail – 80,000 Car – 4,300,000 (77%) M/C– 1,300,000 (23%) Year2011 KLJ- 225,000 AMG- 175,000 Occ 1.4 3.0 million cars Person Trips/Day 9,400,000 Public 25% 2,400,000 Private 75% 7,000,000 Bus/BRT : 800,000 (33%) Rail : 1,600,000 (67%) LRT/MRT– 1,200,000 KTM– 240,000 KL Monorail – 160,000 Car – 5,400,000 (77%) M/C– 1,600,000 (23%) Year2017 KLJ- 400,000 AMG- 350,000 MRT- 450,000 Occ 1.4 3.9 million cars Person Trips/Day 11,000,000 Public 30% 3,300,000 Private 70% 7,700,000 Bus/BRT : 1,100,000 (33%) Rail : 2,200,000 (67%) LRT/MRT– 1,720,000 KTM– 300,000 KL Monorail – 180,000 Car – 5,900,000 (77%) M/C– 1,800,000 (23%) Year2020 KLJ- 450,000 AMG- 350,000 MRT+LRT 920,000 4.2 million carsOcc 1.4 Population 6.5 mil Population 7.4 mil Population 8.6 mil All Rights Reserved 12
  • 13. Solution: A New City Bypass with Integrated Park & Ride MRR2 MRR1 SPRINT LDP DUKE 2 MRR2 DUKE 1 DUKE 3 All Rights Reserved 13
  • 14.  Integrated Park & Ride Facilities will be operated under the ICM or Intercept, Collect and Move Model  ICM model involves constructing Park & Ride facilities alongside high capacity roads such as expressways and highways where they intersect urban rail lines and stations. Integrated Park & Ride : Intercept, Collect and Move (ICM) Model All Rights Reserved 14
  • 15. Types of Park & Ride Facilities  Below Elevated Expressway  Above the Expressway  Alongside Expressway Different Types of Park & Ride Facilities : All Rights Reserved 15
  • 16.  Below the Expressway Types of Park & Ride Facilities All Rights Reserved 16
  • 17.  Above the Expressway Types of Park & Ride Facilities All Rights Reserved 17
  • 18.  Alongside the Expressway Types of Park & Ride Facilities All Rights Reserved 18
  • 19. Kelana Jaya Line Ampang Line Proposed LRT3 KTM Line MRT1 (Sg. Buloh-Kajang) Proposed MRT2 Proposed MRT2 (Circle) Each Park and Ride Station to cater for 2,000 car parks = 46,000 car parks Total Park & Ride Facilities (Phase 1) MRR2KL CITY BYPASS MRR2 = 13 P&R KL City Bypass = 10 P&R All Rights Reserved 19
  • 20. How Does it Work Total Number of Cars Parked in the Park & Rides Facilities = 46,000 cars 110,000 Cars Remaining cars entering the city = 65,000 cars Reduction of 42%! All Rights Reserved 20
  • 21. First Integrated Park & Ride Facility SEGAR, the first integrated Park & Ride facility being constructed shall have the following features:  2 levels of covered car park below the toll canopy structure with linked walkway connecting to the KTM commuter station and integrated with Rest and Service Area;  Direct connection to convenient shopping to ensure car park remains lively and safe, even past midnight;  The Integrated Park & Ride complex will have direct linkages to local roads;  A TOD project which embraces the Blue Ocean strategy, utilizing land that would otherwise not effectively used. All Rights Reserved 21
  • 22. TOLL CANOPY (P&R below) KTM Commuter Station Integrated Park & Ride Facility with Direct Connection With KTM Commuter Station SEGAR Concept All Rights Reserved 22
  • 23. Supervision Building Toll Canopy Toll Canopy Toll Canopy SEGAR Concept Elevation View of SEGAR Integrated Park & Ride Facility All Rights Reserved 23
  • 24. Integrated With Rest & Service Area and Hyper Mart SEGAR Concept All Rights Reserved 24
  • 25. SEGAR Scale Model All Rights Reserved 25
  • 26. SEGAR Scale Model All Rights Reserved 26
  • 27. SEGAR Scale Model All Rights Reserved 27
  • 28. SEGAR Scale Model All Rights Reserved 28
  • 29.  KL City Bypass provides easy, efficient and congestion free passages to the Integrated Park & Ride Facilities;  KL City Bypass can become the new city limit;  Integrated Park & Ride Facilities encourage motorists to switch from self-drive to ICM Modal;  Congestion Charges could further compel the use of public transports;  Commercial Developments within the Integrated Park & Ride Facilities could cross subsidize Parking Rates and make these facilities lively even at night. Conclusion All Rights Reserved 29
  • 30. Investing in Integrated Park & Rides Facilities: » Remove street parkings in the City; » Allow developers to construct less car parks and channeled the money saved into construction of more Park & Ride facilities;  Less congestion = less fatigue and stress  Less congestion = less carbon emission SMARTER CITY!! Conclusion All Rights Reserved 30