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Participatory Watershed Development Programme in 31 distressed districts
       through WDF under PM’s Package being implemented by NABARD.

Background



        On July 1, 2006, after visiting some parts of the Vidarbha region of Maharashtra, the Prime
Minister announced the Government’s decision to launch a rehabilitation package to mitigate the
distress of farmers in the identified districts. Thereafter, on 29th September, 2006, Union Cabinet
approved the Rehabilitation Package for 31 identified districts in the State of Andhra Pradesh,
Karnataka, Kerala and Maharashtra. The list of identified districts is at Annexure-I. The rehabilitation
package involved total amount of Rs. 16,978.69 crores consisting of Rs.10,579.43 crores as
subsidy/grants and Rs.6399.26 crores as loan. Summary of the components of the Rehabilitation
Package is at Annexure-II. State-wise size of rehabilitation package is given below :

                                                        (Rs. in Crore)

Name of the State                  No. of District              Rehabilitation package
                                                      Subsidy/grant       Loan               Total
Andhra Pradesh                     16                 5943.31             3707.24            9650.55
Karnataka                          06                 1568.07             1121.57            2689.64
Kerala                             03                  577.21              188.03            765.24
Maharashtra                        06                 2490.84             1382.42            3873.26
Total                              31                 10579.43            6399.26            16978.69


  Out of the above package three components namely Participatory Watershed Development,
Construction of Check Dams and Rainwater Harvesting are being monitored by RFS Division of DAC.
Total amount approved for above 3 components is Rs. 1860.00 crore.



  The programmes are to be implemented through NABARD. Construction of Check Dams are to be
funded from RIDF on 100% loan. Participatory Watersheds Development are to be funded from WDF
on 100% grant and Rainwater Harvesting from the scheme of Ministry of Finance on 50% grant and 50%
loan basis.



Component wise and State wise distribution are as under :-



                                             Unit cost of Rs. in lakh, Amount Rs. in Crore
S.    States/District                        Activities
N     s
o.
                         Construction of Check     Participatory Watershed   Rainwater   Harvesting
                         Dams @500/year/district   Development under WDF     @1000/year/district
                                                   @15000 ha/year/dist.
                         Unit   Total    Amoun     Unit    Total  Amount     Unit   Total    Amou
                         cost   (No.)    t         cost( (lakh               Cost   (No.)    nt
                                                   Hac.) ha.)
1.    Maharashtra        2.00   9000     180.00    0.06 2.7       162.00     0.20   18000    18.00
      (6 districts)
2.    Andhra             2.00   26000    480.00    0.06   7.2     432.00     0.20   48000    48.00
      Pradesh (16
      Districts)
3.    Karnataka (6       2.00   9000     180.00    0.06   2.7     162.00     0.20   18000    18.00
      Districts)
4.    Kerala        (3   2.00   4500      90.00    0.06   1.35    81.00      0.20   9000     9.00
      Districts)
To    31 Districts       2.00   46500    930.00    0.06   13.95   837.00     0.20   93000    93.00
tal




Project Period:-



  As per the approved CCEA the project period is for 3 years. In revised CCEA the project period has
been extended by 2 years.



Implementing Agencies :



  NABARD in case of Participatory Watershed Development through NGO’s and in case of Construction
of Check Dams and Rainwater Harvesting through State Govts.



Progress made so far :
As per the progress received from NABARD upto May,2008 progress regarding 3 components of PM’s
Package are at Annexure-III.



                                                                                     ANNEXURE-I

                          List of Identified Districts



Andhra Pradesh          Karnataka                    Kerala             Maharashtra
   01. Prakasam            1. Belgaum                1.Wayanad          1.Akola
   02. Guntur              2. Hassan                 2.Palakkad         2.Wardha
   03. Nellore             3. Chitradurga            3.Kasaragod        3.Amravati
   04. Chittoor            4. Chikmaglur                                4.Buldana
   05. Cuddapah            5. Kodagu                                    5.Wasim
   06. Ananthapur          6. Shimoga                                   6.Yavatmal
   07. Kurnool
   08. Adilabad
   09. Karimnagar
   10. Khammam
   11. Mahbubnagar
   12. Medak
   13. Nalgonda
   14. Nizamabad
   15. Rangareddy
   16. Warangal




                                                                                     ANNEXURE-II

            Consolidated Package (Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Kerala & Maharashtra)
(Rs. in crore)

S.       Item of assistance                Total amount       Subsidy : Loan Subsidy/        Loan
No                                                                           Grant
1.       Ex-gratia assistance from         15.50              Only grant     15.50           Nil
         PMNRF
2.       Restructuring/rescheduling        9051.81            Only loan         Nil          9051.81
         of loans
3.       Credit flow                       20114.05           Only loan         Nil          20114.05
4.       Interest Waiver*                   2718.25           Only subsidy      2718.25      Nil
5.       Assured Irrigation
         (i)Major & Medium Irrigation      6530.29            AIBP norms        4268.84      2261.45
         (ii)Minor Irrigation              3207.81            Only loan         Nil          3207.81
         Total                             9738.10                              4268.84      5469.26

6.       Seed Replacement                  830.10             Only subsidy       830.10      Nil
7.       Watershed Development
         (i)Participatory watershed        837.00             Only grant        837.00       Nil
         (ii)Check dams                    930.00             Only loan         Nil          930.00
         (iii)Rainwater harvesting         93.00              50.50             93.00        Nil
         Total                             1860.00                              930.00       930.00
8.       Micro Irrigation#                  801.53            Only subsidy      801.53       Nil
9.       Horticulture Development          452.78             Only subsidy      452.78       Nil
         (NHM)
10.      Extension Services                 15.50             Only grant        15.50        Nil
11.      Subsidy income activities         546.93             Only subsidy      546.93       Nil
         Grand Total                       16978.69                             10579.43     6399.26


      *Burden of interest waiver will be shared equally by the Central and State Government in the ratio
      of 50:50.

      #Scheme provides for 50% subsidy and 50% loan. Of 50% subsidy, 40% is central share and 10% is
      from State Government.

      N.B. – Amount under Restructuring/rescheduling of loans and Credit flow has not been included in
      the Grand Total.
Annexure – III

                        Progress of these 3 components upto May, 2008



    1. Check Dams           Physical in No., Fin. Rs. in Crore
State        Allocation under     Cumulative Target for      Progress
             package              2006-07 & 2007-08
             Physical Financial Physical(No.) Financial Physical                           Financial
                                                                                           *
A.P           24000     480.00       16000          320.00     7707                        102.87

Karnataka      9000     180.00       6000           120.00
                                                               Converted to W/S
                                                               59 W/S sanctioned
Kerala       4500       90.00         3000           60.00     23                            2.33
Maharashtra 9000        180.00        6000          120.00     2782                         57.99
Total       46500       930.00       31000          620.00     10512                       163.19
*Released by NABARD under RIDF



II.   Watershed Development programme

                                                                      (Rs. in Crore)

State         Allocation under       Cumulative Target for       Progress
              package                2006-07 & 2007-08
              Physical    Financia   Physical(lak Financial      Physical(lak     Releases by
              (lakh ha) l            h ha)                       h ha), Area      NABARD to
                                                                 selected         NGOs
A.P.          7.20       432.00      4.80          288.00         2.51            20.15
Karnataka     2.70       162.00      1.80          108.00         0.95             7.78
Kerala        1.35       81.00       0.90           54.00        0 .16            1.33
Maharashtr    2.70       162.00      1.80          108.00        0.90             18.75
a
Total            13.95       837.00     9.30             558.00         4.52          48.01


Actual Area treated in Andhra Pradesh 24393 ha, Karnataka 8046 ha.,Kerala1630 ha and Maharashtra
20977 ha.

III.    Rain water harvesting scheme

                                       Physical in No.        Finance Rs. in Crore

State             Allocation under package         Cumulative Target for       Released
                                                   2006-07 & 2007-08           by
                                                                               NABARD
                  Physical     Financial           Physical       Financial    Physical   Financial
A.P               48000        48.00               32000          32.00        Nil        Nil-
Karnataka         18000        18.00               12000          12.00        Nil        Nil
Kerala            9000          9.00               6000            6.00         Nil       Nil
Maharashtra       18000        18.00               12000          12.00        169        0.62
Total             93000        93.00               62000          62.00        169        0.62
Watershed Development Fund (WDF)



INTRODUCTION



       As a follow up action to the Union Finance Minister’s Budget (1999-2000) Speech a
Watershed Development Fund (WDF) has since been established at NABARD with a total
corpus of Rs. 200 crore which includes Rs. 100 crore by Department of Agriculture & Rs. 100
crore by NABARD as a matching contribution. The total corpus lies with NABARD.



OBJECTIVE OF WDF



       The objective of the fund is to spread the message of participatory watershed
development. The fund will be utilized to create the necessary framework conditions to replicate
and consolidate the isolated successful initiatives under different programmes in the Govt.,
Semi-Govt. and NGOs sectors. Thereby, all the partners involve viz Watershed Community,
Centre & State Govt. Departments, Banks, Agricultural Research Institutions, NGOs and
NABARD can act in concrete to make a brake through in participatory watershed development.



FINANCING PATTERN



        Originally, the financing pattern of WDF was 2/3 of the allocation to the States Govts. as
loan and remaining 1/3 as a grant. Interest rate of loan was 4.5% and the repayment period of
loan was 9 years including grace period of 3 years. Looking to the poor progress of WDF later
on the financing pattern of WDF have been revised to 50% grant and 50% loan w.e.f. 2006-07.



        During 2006 after announcement of Prime Minister’s Rehabilitation Package to 31
distressed districts in the States of Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Kerala and Maharashtra, it was
decided to implement participatory watershed development programme in distressed districts
through WDF. With approval of Central Steering Committee, the financing pattern of WDF in
distressed districts has been changed as 100% grant.
COVERAGE OF THE STATES



         Initially 18 States namely Andhra Pradesh, Bihar, Gujarat, Maharashtra, Uttar Pradesh,
Madhya Pradesh, Karnataka, Rajasthan, Tamil Nadu, West Bengal, Haryana, Jammu &
Kashmir, Orissa, Himachal Pradesh, Jharkhand, Chhattisgarh, Uttranchal , and Kerala were
identified for providing WDF. However, only 13 States namely Gujarat, Maharashtra, Uttar
Pradesh, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, Rajasthan, Chhattisgarh, Orissa, Jharkhand , M.P., H.P.
and West Bengal came forward for participating with WDF.

PROGRESS OF WDF

       The progress of WDF is very poor since beginning because the States have not taken
any interest availing the loan from NABARD. Since beginning up to the end of Jan ,2009 a
meager amount of Rs.87.89 crore consisting of Rs.80.92 crore as grant and Rs.6.97 crore as
loan could be released to the NGOs by NABARD. This includes the expenditure under PM’s
Package also.However actual expenditure is not known. At present, as per the information
submitted by NABARD, a total no. of 416 watersheds have been selected in different States.



FUND UNDER WDF



       As per the information received from NABARD as on 1-1-2009, an amount of Rs.605.00
crore was available with NABARD under WDF

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Wdf

  • 1. Participatory Watershed Development Programme in 31 distressed districts through WDF under PM’s Package being implemented by NABARD. Background On July 1, 2006, after visiting some parts of the Vidarbha region of Maharashtra, the Prime Minister announced the Government’s decision to launch a rehabilitation package to mitigate the distress of farmers in the identified districts. Thereafter, on 29th September, 2006, Union Cabinet approved the Rehabilitation Package for 31 identified districts in the State of Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Kerala and Maharashtra. The list of identified districts is at Annexure-I. The rehabilitation package involved total amount of Rs. 16,978.69 crores consisting of Rs.10,579.43 crores as subsidy/grants and Rs.6399.26 crores as loan. Summary of the components of the Rehabilitation Package is at Annexure-II. State-wise size of rehabilitation package is given below : (Rs. in Crore) Name of the State No. of District Rehabilitation package Subsidy/grant Loan Total Andhra Pradesh 16 5943.31 3707.24 9650.55 Karnataka 06 1568.07 1121.57 2689.64 Kerala 03 577.21 188.03 765.24 Maharashtra 06 2490.84 1382.42 3873.26 Total 31 10579.43 6399.26 16978.69 Out of the above package three components namely Participatory Watershed Development, Construction of Check Dams and Rainwater Harvesting are being monitored by RFS Division of DAC. Total amount approved for above 3 components is Rs. 1860.00 crore. The programmes are to be implemented through NABARD. Construction of Check Dams are to be funded from RIDF on 100% loan. Participatory Watersheds Development are to be funded from WDF on 100% grant and Rainwater Harvesting from the scheme of Ministry of Finance on 50% grant and 50% loan basis. Component wise and State wise distribution are as under :- Unit cost of Rs. in lakh, Amount Rs. in Crore
  • 2. S. States/District Activities N s o. Construction of Check Participatory Watershed Rainwater Harvesting Dams @500/year/district Development under WDF @1000/year/district @15000 ha/year/dist. Unit Total Amoun Unit Total Amount Unit Total Amou cost (No.) t cost( (lakh Cost (No.) nt Hac.) ha.) 1. Maharashtra 2.00 9000 180.00 0.06 2.7 162.00 0.20 18000 18.00 (6 districts) 2. Andhra 2.00 26000 480.00 0.06 7.2 432.00 0.20 48000 48.00 Pradesh (16 Districts) 3. Karnataka (6 2.00 9000 180.00 0.06 2.7 162.00 0.20 18000 18.00 Districts) 4. Kerala (3 2.00 4500 90.00 0.06 1.35 81.00 0.20 9000 9.00 Districts) To 31 Districts 2.00 46500 930.00 0.06 13.95 837.00 0.20 93000 93.00 tal Project Period:- As per the approved CCEA the project period is for 3 years. In revised CCEA the project period has been extended by 2 years. Implementing Agencies : NABARD in case of Participatory Watershed Development through NGO’s and in case of Construction of Check Dams and Rainwater Harvesting through State Govts. Progress made so far :
  • 3. As per the progress received from NABARD upto May,2008 progress regarding 3 components of PM’s Package are at Annexure-III. ANNEXURE-I List of Identified Districts Andhra Pradesh Karnataka Kerala Maharashtra 01. Prakasam 1. Belgaum 1.Wayanad 1.Akola 02. Guntur 2. Hassan 2.Palakkad 2.Wardha 03. Nellore 3. Chitradurga 3.Kasaragod 3.Amravati 04. Chittoor 4. Chikmaglur 4.Buldana 05. Cuddapah 5. Kodagu 5.Wasim 06. Ananthapur 6. Shimoga 6.Yavatmal 07. Kurnool 08. Adilabad 09. Karimnagar 10. Khammam 11. Mahbubnagar 12. Medak 13. Nalgonda 14. Nizamabad 15. Rangareddy 16. Warangal ANNEXURE-II Consolidated Package (Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Kerala & Maharashtra)
  • 4. (Rs. in crore) S. Item of assistance Total amount Subsidy : Loan Subsidy/ Loan No Grant 1. Ex-gratia assistance from 15.50 Only grant 15.50 Nil PMNRF 2. Restructuring/rescheduling 9051.81 Only loan Nil 9051.81 of loans 3. Credit flow 20114.05 Only loan Nil 20114.05 4. Interest Waiver* 2718.25 Only subsidy 2718.25 Nil 5. Assured Irrigation (i)Major & Medium Irrigation 6530.29 AIBP norms 4268.84 2261.45 (ii)Minor Irrigation 3207.81 Only loan Nil 3207.81 Total 9738.10 4268.84 5469.26 6. Seed Replacement 830.10 Only subsidy 830.10 Nil 7. Watershed Development (i)Participatory watershed 837.00 Only grant 837.00 Nil (ii)Check dams 930.00 Only loan Nil 930.00 (iii)Rainwater harvesting 93.00 50.50 93.00 Nil Total 1860.00 930.00 930.00 8. Micro Irrigation# 801.53 Only subsidy 801.53 Nil 9. Horticulture Development 452.78 Only subsidy 452.78 Nil (NHM) 10. Extension Services 15.50 Only grant 15.50 Nil 11. Subsidy income activities 546.93 Only subsidy 546.93 Nil Grand Total 16978.69 10579.43 6399.26 *Burden of interest waiver will be shared equally by the Central and State Government in the ratio of 50:50. #Scheme provides for 50% subsidy and 50% loan. Of 50% subsidy, 40% is central share and 10% is from State Government. N.B. – Amount under Restructuring/rescheduling of loans and Credit flow has not been included in the Grand Total.
  • 5. Annexure – III Progress of these 3 components upto May, 2008 1. Check Dams Physical in No., Fin. Rs. in Crore State Allocation under Cumulative Target for Progress package 2006-07 & 2007-08 Physical Financial Physical(No.) Financial Physical Financial * A.P 24000 480.00 16000 320.00 7707 102.87 Karnataka 9000 180.00 6000 120.00 Converted to W/S 59 W/S sanctioned Kerala 4500 90.00 3000 60.00 23 2.33 Maharashtra 9000 180.00 6000 120.00 2782 57.99 Total 46500 930.00 31000 620.00 10512 163.19 *Released by NABARD under RIDF II. Watershed Development programme (Rs. in Crore) State Allocation under Cumulative Target for Progress package 2006-07 & 2007-08 Physical Financia Physical(lak Financial Physical(lak Releases by (lakh ha) l h ha) h ha), Area NABARD to selected NGOs A.P. 7.20 432.00 4.80 288.00 2.51 20.15 Karnataka 2.70 162.00 1.80 108.00 0.95 7.78 Kerala 1.35 81.00 0.90 54.00 0 .16 1.33 Maharashtr 2.70 162.00 1.80 108.00 0.90 18.75 a
  • 6. Total 13.95 837.00 9.30 558.00 4.52 48.01 Actual Area treated in Andhra Pradesh 24393 ha, Karnataka 8046 ha.,Kerala1630 ha and Maharashtra 20977 ha. III. Rain water harvesting scheme Physical in No. Finance Rs. in Crore State Allocation under package Cumulative Target for Released 2006-07 & 2007-08 by NABARD Physical Financial Physical Financial Physical Financial A.P 48000 48.00 32000 32.00 Nil Nil- Karnataka 18000 18.00 12000 12.00 Nil Nil Kerala 9000 9.00 6000 6.00 Nil Nil Maharashtra 18000 18.00 12000 12.00 169 0.62 Total 93000 93.00 62000 62.00 169 0.62
  • 7. Watershed Development Fund (WDF) INTRODUCTION As a follow up action to the Union Finance Minister’s Budget (1999-2000) Speech a Watershed Development Fund (WDF) has since been established at NABARD with a total corpus of Rs. 200 crore which includes Rs. 100 crore by Department of Agriculture & Rs. 100 crore by NABARD as a matching contribution. The total corpus lies with NABARD. OBJECTIVE OF WDF The objective of the fund is to spread the message of participatory watershed development. The fund will be utilized to create the necessary framework conditions to replicate and consolidate the isolated successful initiatives under different programmes in the Govt., Semi-Govt. and NGOs sectors. Thereby, all the partners involve viz Watershed Community, Centre & State Govt. Departments, Banks, Agricultural Research Institutions, NGOs and NABARD can act in concrete to make a brake through in participatory watershed development. FINANCING PATTERN Originally, the financing pattern of WDF was 2/3 of the allocation to the States Govts. as loan and remaining 1/3 as a grant. Interest rate of loan was 4.5% and the repayment period of loan was 9 years including grace period of 3 years. Looking to the poor progress of WDF later on the financing pattern of WDF have been revised to 50% grant and 50% loan w.e.f. 2006-07. During 2006 after announcement of Prime Minister’s Rehabilitation Package to 31 distressed districts in the States of Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Kerala and Maharashtra, it was decided to implement participatory watershed development programme in distressed districts through WDF. With approval of Central Steering Committee, the financing pattern of WDF in distressed districts has been changed as 100% grant.
  • 8. COVERAGE OF THE STATES Initially 18 States namely Andhra Pradesh, Bihar, Gujarat, Maharashtra, Uttar Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, Karnataka, Rajasthan, Tamil Nadu, West Bengal, Haryana, Jammu & Kashmir, Orissa, Himachal Pradesh, Jharkhand, Chhattisgarh, Uttranchal , and Kerala were identified for providing WDF. However, only 13 States namely Gujarat, Maharashtra, Uttar Pradesh, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, Rajasthan, Chhattisgarh, Orissa, Jharkhand , M.P., H.P. and West Bengal came forward for participating with WDF. PROGRESS OF WDF The progress of WDF is very poor since beginning because the States have not taken any interest availing the loan from NABARD. Since beginning up to the end of Jan ,2009 a meager amount of Rs.87.89 crore consisting of Rs.80.92 crore as grant and Rs.6.97 crore as loan could be released to the NGOs by NABARD. This includes the expenditure under PM’s Package also.However actual expenditure is not known. At present, as per the information submitted by NABARD, a total no. of 416 watersheds have been selected in different States. FUND UNDER WDF As per the information received from NABARD as on 1-1-2009, an amount of Rs.605.00 crore was available with NABARD under WDF