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Bristol Channel Energy
A Balanced Technology Approach
Severn Estuary Partnership 17 October
Johnny Gowdy
South West Marine Energy Park

A physical and geographic zone with priority focus for marine
energy technology development, energy generation projects and
industry growth
Beyond
UK needs large scale renewable energy projects 2020

Image courtesy of Parsons Brinckerhoff
3
Severn Tidal Power Study 2010

Cardiff to
Weston Barrage

Bridgwater
Bay Lagoon

Shoots
Barrage

8,640MW

3,600MW

1,050MW

14.4 to 16.7
TWh/a

5.6 to 6.9
TWh/a

2.6 to 2.8
TWh/a

Ebb only

Ebb & Flood

Ebb only

Levelised Cost Of Energy Cost (£/MWh @10%)

£211

£248

£228
Recent Barrage Proposals
Challenges
• New Turbine Technology

• Timelines
• Planning and legal risk
• Capital cost and finance
• Environmental Impact – habitat loss &
fish migration
• Impact on upstream ports and economy
• “transformational level of information ”
• Credibility and loss of goodwill
ECC Select Committee Report - June 2013
Government response – September 2013
Balanced Technology Approach
Energy, Economy & Environment
A holistic energy system
Mixed technologies
Impacts and interdependencies
Incremental approach
Energy, Economy and jobs

New and proven technology
Invest - stimulating Welsh and South
West economies
Export - global energy market

Environment and society
Series of Lagoons
Tidal Stream
Relatively shallow 20 - 35 m with velocities in the order of 2.0 – 2.5 m/s

Map layers courtesy of Junqiang Xia, Roger A. Falconer, Binliang Lin,UKApplied Energy, Volume
87, Issue 7, July 2010, Pages 2374–2391 and ABPmer Marine Energy Atlas
New Concepts – Tidal Fences
New tidal technologies
Plus Wind and Wave Power
Energy Potential
Technology

2-5 GW

0.5 – 1.5 GW

And floating
wind

2-4 GW

3 + GW

5-14 GW
Economic Opportunity for Wales and SW
• Marine & sub-sea operations
• Marine engineering and fabrication
• Design engineering

• Advanced manufacturing
• Aerospace and composites
• Electrical, hydraulics and power

systems
• Environmental sciences
• Consultancy and support services
Key Challenges
Confusion and mistrust – stakeholders and investors
Lack of understanding regarding costs and technology
Political focus on grand schemes
Tidal range does not have a priority
Economic valuation and financial models
Costs are still too high to support large scale projects
New strategy for Sustainable Severn
• Governance structure

• Holistic marine spatial
plan
• Long term energy strategy

• Technology development

England
& Wales

• Industrial strategy
• Co-investment model
• Economic and technical
evaluation

Investors

£ $ €
¥
Johnny Gowdy
jgowdy@regensw.co.uk

Thank You

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2013 05 bristol channel energy - johnny gowdy

  • 1. Bristol Channel Energy A Balanced Technology Approach Severn Estuary Partnership 17 October Johnny Gowdy
  • 2. South West Marine Energy Park A physical and geographic zone with priority focus for marine energy technology development, energy generation projects and industry growth
  • 3. Beyond UK needs large scale renewable energy projects 2020 Image courtesy of Parsons Brinckerhoff 3
  • 4. Severn Tidal Power Study 2010 Cardiff to Weston Barrage Bridgwater Bay Lagoon Shoots Barrage 8,640MW 3,600MW 1,050MW 14.4 to 16.7 TWh/a 5.6 to 6.9 TWh/a 2.6 to 2.8 TWh/a Ebb only Ebb & Flood Ebb only Levelised Cost Of Energy Cost (£/MWh @10%) £211 £248 £228
  • 5. Recent Barrage Proposals Challenges • New Turbine Technology • Timelines • Planning and legal risk • Capital cost and finance • Environmental Impact – habitat loss & fish migration • Impact on upstream ports and economy • “transformational level of information ” • Credibility and loss of goodwill ECC Select Committee Report - June 2013 Government response – September 2013
  • 6.
  • 7. Balanced Technology Approach Energy, Economy & Environment A holistic energy system Mixed technologies Impacts and interdependencies Incremental approach Energy, Economy and jobs New and proven technology Invest - stimulating Welsh and South West economies Export - global energy market Environment and society
  • 9. Tidal Stream Relatively shallow 20 - 35 m with velocities in the order of 2.0 – 2.5 m/s Map layers courtesy of Junqiang Xia, Roger A. Falconer, Binliang Lin,UKApplied Energy, Volume 87, Issue 7, July 2010, Pages 2374–2391 and ABPmer Marine Energy Atlas
  • 10. New Concepts – Tidal Fences
  • 12. Plus Wind and Wave Power
  • 13. Energy Potential Technology 2-5 GW 0.5 – 1.5 GW And floating wind 2-4 GW 3 + GW 5-14 GW
  • 14. Economic Opportunity for Wales and SW • Marine & sub-sea operations • Marine engineering and fabrication • Design engineering • Advanced manufacturing • Aerospace and composites • Electrical, hydraulics and power systems • Environmental sciences • Consultancy and support services
  • 15. Key Challenges Confusion and mistrust – stakeholders and investors Lack of understanding regarding costs and technology Political focus on grand schemes Tidal range does not have a priority Economic valuation and financial models Costs are still too high to support large scale projects
  • 16. New strategy for Sustainable Severn • Governance structure • Holistic marine spatial plan • Long term energy strategy • Technology development England & Wales • Industrial strategy • Co-investment model • Economic and technical evaluation Investors £ $ € ¥

Hinweis der Redaktion

  1. Who I am, what I’m going to talk about
  2. Business When the governments Low Carbon Industrial Strategy was announced in July 2009, the south west was designated as the Low Carbon Economic Area for Marine Energy. This was the first low carbon economic area to be identified. Apart from the honour, this designation brought with it additional funding which, together with funding from our European Partners and the south west RDA has been used to support the development of marine energy in the region and to invest in institution such as PRIMaRE. The PRIMaRE stand is at the back of the room, and if you take the time to talk to them you will hear about the research work that is being done at the universities of Exeter and Plymouth.The purpose of Low Carbon Economic Area is to develop jobs and industry.And in the south west the backbone of our industrial capability is our Maritime and engineering heritage. Many of these businesses are based around our hub ports – Portland, Plymouth, Falmouth and Bristol - others are now part of the Hi Tech and low carbon industries which have been growing around the region.In fact many are here today – I know that Regen SW has been overwhelmed by the amount of interest shown in this conference. Partly this is because it is free and there will be drinks at the end – but it also it demonstrates the interest that there is in the renewables sector and the willingness of businesses and entrepreneurs to explore new opportunities to start-up and grow their enterprise.