1. Power System Control Centers: Future Trends (Revised 1-16-06) Chen-Ching Liu Iowa State University * F. F. Wu, K. Moslehi and A. Bose, “Power System Control Centers: Past, Present and Future,” Proceedings of the IEEE, Nov. 2005, pp. 1890-1908.
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4. Control Centers in a Market Environment ISO/RTO CC GenCo CC LSE CCs Market Participants Internet
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13. Present EMS and BMS Interactions in Control Centers Market Participants Business Management System Energy Management System Energy Offers Prices, Quantities Contracts, Schedules Operating Constraints Generations, Transmission, Load