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11/26/2008




                   The Semantic Technology
                     Institute International
                                      Mission, Objectives, and
                                            Organization



© Copyright 2007   STI - INTERNATIONAL www.sti2.org




                                                                         1
11/26/2008




 Contents

 •         Mission and Status

 •         Semantic Technologies
               – Role in modern Computer Science
               – Status of Developments

 •         Future Challenges
               – Next Challenges in Research & Development
               – The Role of STI International

 •         STI International
               –   Organization
               –   Services
               –   Membership Regulations
               –   Current Members



www.sti2.org




                                                                     2
11/26/2008




 Overview


 • The mission of Semantic Technology Institute
   International is to establish semantics as a core
   pillar of modern computer science

 • STI is an association of interested academic,
   industrial and governmental institutes.

 • STI provides services to facilitate research,
   education, and commercialization activities
   around semantic technologies beyond the
                              g       y
   boundaries of individual institutions or projects


www.sti2.org




                                                               3
11/26/2008




 The STI Services



                           education,
                  technology transfer,
                commercialization          roadmapping


               REALIZATION                      RESEARCH
                             STI Services



                              TECHNOLOGY
                      standardisation,
                         reference architectures,
                             testbeds, challenges



www.sti2.org                                               4




                                                                       4
11/26/2008




 History and Status

  •        Founded in April 2007
  •        Legal status:
               non-profit association (registered in Austria)


  •        Key Personnel
               – Dipl. Ing. Alexander Wahler (CEO)
               – Univ.-Prof. Dr. Dieter Fensel (President)

  •        Members (March 2008): 27

  •        Website:                     g
                             www.sti2.org
  •        Location:         Amerlingstrasse 19/35
                             A-1060 Vienna, Austria

www.sti2.org




                                                                        5
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               Semantic Technologies




www.sti2.org




                                               6
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 What are Semantic Technologies?

 • Semantic Technologies are about
               – Formal and meaningful description of data,
                                     g          p           ,
                 protocols, and processes
               – Ontologies as explicit and shared knowledge models

 • Benefits
               – Meaning-preserving information processing
               – Handling of Heterogeneities
               – Facilitate Interoperability and Automation

 • Roots in Artificial Intelligence research
 • recent research and developments around the
   Semantic Web
www.sti2.org




                                                                              7
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 Role in Future IT


 • Semantic Technologies will become a pillar of
   future IT Systems in order to facilitate
               – Meaning-preserving information processing
               – Interoperability between systems and organizations
               – Hi h d
                 Higher degree of A t
                                 f Automation
                                          ti

 • Suitable technical solutions need to properly deal
   with the properties of Web based applications
                          Web-based
               –   Openness
               –   Heterogeneity
               –   Distributedness
                   Di t ib t d
               –   Scalability


www.sti2.org




                                                                              8
11/26/2008




    Recent Developments



dynamic           Web Services        Semantic Web
                  UDDI, WSDL, SOAP      Services
                                     OWL-S, WSMO, SAWSDL




 static               WWW            Semantic Web
                  URI, HTML
                  URI HTML, HTTP       XML, RDF,
                                       XML RDF OWL

                      syntactic            semantic
   www.sti2.org




                                                                   9
11/26/2008




    Semantic Web Layer Cake



Status of Standardization
(W3C Recommendations)




   www.sti2.org




                                     10
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 Semantic Web Technologies

•         Ontology Management
               –   Protégé                        (protege.stanford.edu)
               –   OntoStudio                     (www.ontoprise.de)
               –   WSMO S di
                           Studio                 (www.wsmostudio.org)
                                                  (              di     )
               –   Altova SemanticWorks®          (www.altova.com)
               –   IBM Ontology IDE               (www.alphaworks.ibm.com)
               –   WSMT                           (wsmt.sourceforge.net)
•         Repositories
          R    it i
               –   Sesame                         (www.openrdf.org)
               –   Oracle 11g RDF database        (www.oracle.com)
               –   Jena (HP Labs)                 (jena.sourceforge.net)
               –   AllegroGraph                   (agraph.franz.com)
                                                  (agraph franz com)
               –   OWLIM Semantic Repository      (www.ontotext.com/owlim)
               –   SPARQL engines                 (esw.w3.org/topic/SparqlImplementations)
               –   YARS                           (sw.deri.org/2004/06/yars/)
•         Reasoning Engines
               –   Racer, FaCT, Pellet (OWL-DL)   (ontoworld.org/wiki/Category:Reasoner)
               –   Flora 2 (F-Logic)              (flora.sourceforge.net)
               –   IRIS (WSML)                    (iris-reasoner.org)
               –   KAON2 (OWL DL WSML)
                            (OWL-DL,              (kaon2.semanticweb.org)
                                                  (kaon2 semanticweb org)
www.sti2.org




                                                                                                    11
11/26/2008




 Web 2.0

 • Web 2.0 is
               – interactive – user-driven – collaborative
                               user driven
               – From Consumers to Prosumers on the Web
               – New Technologies: Wikis, Blogs, Tagging
 • M t d t created by users
   Meta-data   t db




www.sti2.org




                                                                    12
11/26/2008




 Semantic Web Services


 •         Aim & Approach
           automate th Web Service Usage Cycle i SOA Systems by
             t    t the W b S i U        C l in      S t     b
               1. rich, formal annotation of Web Services
               2. inference-based techniques for automated discovery,
                  composition, mediation, execution of Web Services
                           iti     di ti         ti   fW bS    i

 •         Overcome deficiencies of initial Web service technology
           stack (WSDL SOAP UDDI) that limits the detection and
                 (WSDL, SOAP,
           integration of Web services by clients to manual inspection

 •         Integration with the Semantic Web
               g
               –   Using ontologies as underlying knowledge models
               –   Enable semantic interoperability


www.sti2.org




                                                                                13
11/26/2008




    SWS Approach

a) Web Service Description Structure                    b) Semantic Web Service Description Structure


                                                                 Non-functional            Functionality
                  Interface

                                Web Service                                Web Service
                                                                                                           WS
                              Implementation                             Implementation
                              (not of interest in Web                    (not of interest in Web
                               Service Description)                       Service Description)             WS



                                                                                                           WS




                                                             Interface                             Aggregation
                      XML




                                                                    Ontology            Ontology     Ontology




   www.sti2.org




                                                                                                                        14
11/26/2008




 SWS Techniques


      if: successful
                                                       Request
                                                                         else:
                                                submission            not solvable

                                                                                                     matchmaking
               else: try other WS            uses                                                    R with all WS
                                                      Discoverer
                                                                       if: composition possible
                      Data                          if: usable

                     Mediator
                                                      Selection &   uses     Composer
                                                       Ranking
                                                                                                           Service
                                                                                                          Repository
                     Process
                     P                uses           Behavioral
                                                     B h i    l                      composition
                     Mediator                       Conformance                      (executable)

                                              if: compatible
                                                                                           information lookup
                                                                                          for particular service
                                                        Executor
                                    if: execution
                                         error




www.sti2.org




                                                                                                                              15
11/26/2008




 SWS Frameworks

                                                                              WSMO

                                Degr of Automation & Interoperability
                                                                         co p e e s e a e o
                                                                         comprehensive framework
                                   ree
  Ease of P

                                                                            for Semantic SOA
          Provision and Usa




                                                                              OWL-S
                                                                         upper-level ontology for
                                                                         describing Web services
                  n

                                                   &




                                                                                                    schema      WSDL Document
                                                                        SAWSDL / WSDL-S             mapping
                                                                                                                Types
                          age




                                                                          semantic annotation of     model
                                                                                                                Interface
                                                                                                                  Operation
                                                                                                    reference
                                                                            WSDL descriptions                               Message



                                                                                                                Binding
                                                                                                                      g      Endpoint
                                                                                                                                p


www.sti2.org




                                                                                                                                               16
11/26/2008




               Future Challenges
                and the Role of
               STI International




www.sti2.org




                                          17
11/26/2008




 State of Affairs


 •         There is a significant amount of research results and
           technology developments on semantic technologies
                    gy         p                            g
 •         … BUT:
               –   Still many open research issues
               –   Mostly academic solutions (not ready for the market)
               –   Too less commercial adaptation
               –   Too few killer applications
               –   …

 •         Thus, it is necessary to
               – coordinate and integrate future research
               – Standardize technology developments
                                      gy       p
               – force industrial adaptation and exploitation

           => STI International addresses these challenges
www.sti2.org




                                                                                 18
11/26/2008




 Challenge 1: Future Research


 • Future Research Issues include
               – Scalable reasoning techniques for the Semantic Web
               – Integrated ontology engineering technologies
               – Knowledge acquisition and automated semantic
                          g    q
                 annotation of data and services
               – Scalable and workable SWS technologies
               – …

 • STI International supports this by
               – Defining common research roadmaps
               – Coordinating cross-project working groups


www.sti2.org




                                                                             19
11/26/2008




 Challenge 2: Technology Development



 •         The Development of Semantic Technologies requires
               –   Integrated, adoptable, and extensible software architectures
                   I t     t d d t bl        d t     ibl    ft         hit t
               –   Use case scenarios for testing, demonstration, and evaluation
               –   Platforms for demonstrating benefits to outer world
               –   Legal f
                   L    l framework f IPRs and usage by third parties
                                   k for IPR    d        b thi d    ti


 •         STI International supports this by
               – Providing an open-source integrated reference architecture
               – Defining test-beds and challenges for testing, demonstration,
                 evaluation, and comparison of technology developments
                            ,        p                 gy        p




www.sti2.org




                                                                                          20
11/26/2008




 Challenge 3: Standardization &
 Commercialization


 •         Critical Success Factors are
               – St d di ti
                 Standardization of Technologies b renowned standardization
                                  f T h l i by            d t d di ti
                 bodies (W3C, OASIS, OMG)
                   The work in standardization bodies is usually cumbersome
                   => good preparation is required
               – Commercial Adaptation of semantic technologies
                   => requires ready-to-market solutions and industrial cooperation


 •         STI International supports this by
               – Coordinating standardization activities among members
               – Coordinating pre-standardization work
                              gp
               – Establishing a network and coordinate cooperation projects
                 with the international industry (IT vendors and Users)


www.sti2.org




                                                                                             21
11/26/2008




 Challenge 4: Education & Dissemination



 •         The thorough adaptation of Semantic Technologies requires
               – E t
                 Extensive di
                        i dissemination i research, i d t and society
                                  i ti in          h industry, d      i t
               – Systematic education of students, researchers, and practioneers
               – Training and educational services by experts

 •         STI International supports this by
               – Coordinating dissemination and marketing activities
               – Providing educational services for students and researchers
                 (summer schools, tutorials, etc.)
               – Providing education and training services for industry and other
                 interested parties (tutorials, training workshops, etc.)
               – Coordinating academic education among its members
               – Coordinating exchange programs for students and researchers


www.sti2.org




                                                                                           22
11/26/2008




                     STI International
               – Organization, Services, Members –




www.sti2.org




                                                            23
11/26/2008




 Overview

 •        Aim: a central institution for coordinating R&D & on
          Semantic Technologies in Europe and beyond
               – S
                 Support successful & enduring d
                        t        f l     d i development and adaption
                                                   l      t d d ti
               – Coordinate research, development, dissemination, standardization
               – Supportive services for members

 •        STI is a non-profit organization run by its members
               –   General Assembly: elects President and Board Members
               –   Members: propose new activities, voting rights
               –   Executive Board: controls the business
               –   Advisory Board: independent advice
               –   CEO: responsible for the operational business

 •        Members (March 2008)
          M b     (M h 2008):
               – Full members: 22
               – Associate members: 4
               – Members of Honor: 1
www.sti2.org




                                                                                           24
11/26/2008




   Organigram


                                    Executive Board
                 independent
Advisory            advice                 President
 Board                                           Vice-Presidents          control
                                                                                      Service
                                  CEO
                                              (= Area Coordinators)                 Coordinators

                                                                                       coordinate
                                                  elects                               activities




                                    General Assembly
                                    G     lA     bl
                                    (1 representative per member)

                                                            Associate &
                               Full Members            Extraordinary Members
                                                           (no voting rights)




  www.sti2.org




                                                                                                           25
11/26/2008




         The Executive Board




  Dr. Michael Brodie        Dr. John Davies        Univ.-Prof. Dr. Dieter Fensel    Prof. Dr. John Domingue
    Chair Advisory           Vice President               Vice President                      Presidet
         Board                 Realization                Strategic Affairs
                                                          S          ff




Prof. Dr. Guus Schreiber   Prof. Dr. Rudi Studer       Alexander Wahler            Univ.-Prof. Hannes Werthner
      Vice President          Vice President                 CEO                          Vice President
       Technology                Research                                                    Members




        www.sti2.org




                                                                                                                        26
11/26/2008




 The Advisory Board




Dr. Michael Brodie     Dr. Richard Benjamins
                                                 Dr. Mark Greaves
    Verizon, US            Telefónica R+D
                                                   Vulcan Inc., US
  Vice President       Advisory Board Member
                                               Advisory Board Member
                                                      y
Chair Advisory B d
Ch i Ad i      Board




www.sti2.org




                                                                              27
11/26/2008




                The Extended Board




    Witold Abramowicz            Prof. Dr. Fabio Ciravegna             Oscar Corcho                  Mathieu Daquin
                                                                                                                                    Dr. Emanuele Della Valle         Prof. Dr. Asunción
   The Poznan University         University of Sheffield, UK      Universidad Politécnica de     Knowledge Media Institute,
                                                                                                                                          CEFRIEL, IT                   Gómez-Pérez
      of Econimics, PL                   Roadmaps                         Madrid,ES                Open University, UK
                                                                                                                                    Testbeds and Challenges         Universidad Politécnica
  Strategic Development &           Service Coordinator           Testbeds and Challenges               Realisation
                                                                                                                                       Service Coordinator              de Madrid, ES
     Internationalisation                                            Service Coordinator            Service Coordinator
                                                                                                                                                                                         g
                                                                                                                                                                   Testbeds and Challenges
     Service Coordinator
                                                                                                                                                                     Service Coordinator




         Marko Grobernik                                                       Barry Norton                                              Dr. Raphael Volz             Dr. Michal Zaremba
                                              Peter Mika                                                  Dr. Elena Simperl
       J. Stefan Institute, SI                                          Knowledge Media Institute                                     Raphael Volz Innovation     University of Innsbruck, AT
                                          Yahoo Research, ES                                          University of Innsbruck, AT
 Dep. of Knowledge Technologies                                            Open University, UK                                         Consulting GmbH, DE      Standardization and Reference
                                        Testbeds and Challenges                                                Education
Future Internet Initiative Task Force                                Standardization and Reference                                           Roadmaps           Architecture Service Coordinator
                                          Service Coordinator                                            Service Coordinator
        Service Coordinator                                          Architecture Service Coordinator                                   Service Coordinator




              www.sti2.org




                                                                                                                                                                                                          28
11/26/2008




 STI Services


           STI addresses the emerging challenges for the
           future research & development b
           f t           h d     l     t by:
               –   Definition of Research Roadmaps
               –   Common Strategy and Coordination for Standardization
                                   gy
               –   Provision of open-source Reference Architectures
               –   Provision of open Test Beds and Challenges
               –   Joint program for Education in semantic technologies
               –   Support & Coordination of Industrial Commercialization
               –   Coordination of Cross-Project Working Groups
               –   Coordination & Auxiliary Services for members and
                   associated R&D projects


www.sti2.org




                                                                                   29
11/26/2008




 The STI Service Cycle



                           education,
                  technology transfer,
                commercialization          roadmapping


               REALIZATION                      RESEARCH
                             STI Services



                              TECHNOLOGY
                      standardisation,
                         reference architectures,
                             testbeds, challenges



www.sti2.org




                                                                  30
11/26/2008




 STI Research - Roadmapping


 • STI International will create, maintain,
   and publish roadmaps as a means of
      d bli h      d                      f
   planning and coordinating its activities              Prof. Dr. Fabio Ciravegna
   towards the achievement of the mission.                 University of Sheffield, UK
                                                              Service Coordinator
 • The service will focus on the five main
   areas of research in the field of semantic
   systems and services:
    y
               –   Ontologies and Ontology Engineering
                                                              Dr. Raphael Volz
               –   Reasoning                               Raphael Volz Innovation
                                                            Consulting GmbH, DE
               –   Knowledge Acquisition and Sharing         Service Coordinator

               –   Semantic Web Services
               –   Social Networks

www.sti2.org




                                                                                                31
11/26/2008




 STI Technology – Standardization and
 Reference Architectures


 • STI International will provide
               1.
               1 Support and coordination services for
                  technology standardization                Dr. Michal Zaremba
                                                           University of Innsbruck, AT
               2. Development of Reference Architectures      Service Coordinator
                  for semantic technologies

 • The aim is to
               – Establish a communication channel with
                 W3C, OASIS and OMG
               – Provide a open, integrated, and                  Barry Norton
                 extensible software architecture for        Knowledge Media Institute
                                                               Open University, UK
                 semantic technology developments              Service Coordinator
               – F ilit ti communication across the
                 Facilitating        i ti           th
                 various projects and initiatives
               – Gaining leverage and impact by
                 combining efforts
                            g
www.sti2.org




                                                                                                32
11/26/2008




 STI Technology – Testbeds and Challenges



 • STI International will facilitate the joint
   development of open, globally di t ib t d
   d     l      t f          l b ll distributed
   testbeds for developing, deploying and                                     Dr. Emanuele Della Valle
                                                                            CEFRIEL, Politecnico di Milano, I
                                                                                 Service Coordinator

   testing Semantic Web technologies and
   Semantic Web Services at global scale
   S       ti W b S i            t l b l     l
                                             Prof- Dr. Asunción Gómez-Pérez
                                            Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, ES
                                                     Service Coordinator



 • Challenges will offer participants the                                           Oscar Corcho

   possibility to show the best of Semantic                              Universidad Politécnica de Madrid,ES
                                                                                  Service Coordinator


   Web and Semantic Web Services
   technologies in order to identify                      Barry N t
                                                          B     Norton
                                                   Knowledge Media Institute
   promising approaches and to support                Open University, UK
                                                Architecture Service Coordinator

   relevant developments

www.sti2.org




                                                                                                                       33
11/26/2008




 STI Realization – Commercialization



 •         STI International will facilitate the commercial
           exploitation of R&D results with the aim of
           increasing business opportunities
                                                                    Mathieu Daquin
                                                                Knowledge Media Institute,
 •         STI International performs, among others, the
                             p       ,      g      ,                p           y,
                                                                  Open University, UK
                                                                      Coordinator
           following commercialization activities:
               – Knowledge Capitalization Structure
               – Market surveillance
               – Comprehensive offer building for proving the
                 interest of SWS and Semantic Web in general
               – International position strategy
               – Diffusion by consolidation of dissemination
                 plans and activities



www.sti2.org




                                                                                                    34
11/26/2008




 STI Realization – Education


 •         STI International will provide educational
           activities in the field of semantic technologies
                                                       g
           for academia and industry
                                                                        Dr. Elena Simperl
 •         The STI educational program includes:                      University of Innsbruck, AT
               – G
                 Generation of high-quality t i i materials f
                         ti    f hi h     lit training    t i l for      Service Coordinator
                                                                         S        C
                 specific target communities
               – Development and maintenance of training
                 repositories and expert databases
               – Organization of different types of training and
                 educational events
               – Provision of different types of training
               – Set-up of joint doctoral or exchange/internship
                 programs between research institutions and
                 between researchers and industry and
                 operational support for their implementation.



www.sti2.org




                                                                                                           35
11/26/2008




 Membership Regulations

 •             STI International invites organizations from all over the world
               to become a contributing member
 •             3 Types of Membership:
                1. Full Members
                     •   Access to STI Services (free of charge)
                     •   Full voting rights
                     •   Creation of new working groups & initiate other activities
                     •   Full promotional benefits

                2. Associate Members
                     •   Limited
                         Li it d access t STI S i
                                         to    Services and W ki G
                                                          d Working Groups (f
                                                                           (free of charge)
                                                                                  f h     )
                     •   No voting rights
                     •   Limited promotional benefits

                3. Extraordinary Members
                               y
                     •   Member of Honor (by invitation)
                     •   Sponsoring Member
                     •   No voting rights



www.sti2.org




                                                                                                     36
11/26/2008




  Membership Fees


    Membership Type                               Annual Fees

                               For-Profit Organizations
                               Annual Turnover        Membership Fees (in €)
                               less than € 2 million        2.000,-
                               more than € 2 million        5.000,-
      Full Membership
                               Non-Profit Organizations
                               Country (accord. to WB) Membership Fees (in €)
                               high income country           3.000,-
                               low/middle income country     1.000,-


Associate Membership    10% of full membership fee

           Sponsoring   sponsoring is agreed on a case-by-case basis with the
           Membership   applicants

     Member of Honor    free


 www.sti2.org




                                                                                       37
11/26/2008




 Membership Application




www.sti2.org




                                 38
11/26/2008




 Full Members (November, 2008)




                                 Total: 28

www.sti2.org




                                                    39
11/26/2008




 Associate Members (November 2008)




               Dr.
               Dr Michael Brodie
               (Member of Honor)

                                     Total: 11 + 1

www.sti2.org




                                                            40
11/26/2008




 Contact Information


           STI International Office
           Semantic Technology I tit t International
           S       ti T h l      Institute I t ti  l
           Amerlingstrasse 19/35
           A-1060 Vienna
           Austria

           Phone: +43 (0)1 23 64 002
                        ( )
           Fax: +43 (0)1 23 64 002-99
           Web: www.sti2.org
           Email: office@sti2 org
                  office@sti2.org
           ZVR Number: 183932218 (registered in Vienna, Austria)


www.sti2.org




                                                                          41

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STI International Marketing Presentation

  • 1. 11/26/2008 The Semantic Technology Institute International Mission, Objectives, and Organization © Copyright 2007 STI - INTERNATIONAL www.sti2.org 1
  • 2. 11/26/2008 Contents • Mission and Status • Semantic Technologies – Role in modern Computer Science – Status of Developments • Future Challenges – Next Challenges in Research & Development – The Role of STI International • STI International – Organization – Services – Membership Regulations – Current Members www.sti2.org 2
  • 3. 11/26/2008 Overview • The mission of Semantic Technology Institute International is to establish semantics as a core pillar of modern computer science • STI is an association of interested academic, industrial and governmental institutes. • STI provides services to facilitate research, education, and commercialization activities around semantic technologies beyond the g y boundaries of individual institutions or projects www.sti2.org 3
  • 4. 11/26/2008 The STI Services education, technology transfer, commercialization roadmapping REALIZATION RESEARCH STI Services TECHNOLOGY standardisation, reference architectures, testbeds, challenges www.sti2.org 4 4
  • 5. 11/26/2008 History and Status • Founded in April 2007 • Legal status: non-profit association (registered in Austria) • Key Personnel – Dipl. Ing. Alexander Wahler (CEO) – Univ.-Prof. Dr. Dieter Fensel (President) • Members (March 2008): 27 • Website: g www.sti2.org • Location: Amerlingstrasse 19/35 A-1060 Vienna, Austria www.sti2.org 5
  • 6. 11/26/2008 Semantic Technologies www.sti2.org 6
  • 7. 11/26/2008 What are Semantic Technologies? • Semantic Technologies are about – Formal and meaningful description of data, g p , protocols, and processes – Ontologies as explicit and shared knowledge models • Benefits – Meaning-preserving information processing – Handling of Heterogeneities – Facilitate Interoperability and Automation • Roots in Artificial Intelligence research • recent research and developments around the Semantic Web www.sti2.org 7
  • 8. 11/26/2008 Role in Future IT • Semantic Technologies will become a pillar of future IT Systems in order to facilitate – Meaning-preserving information processing – Interoperability between systems and organizations – Hi h d Higher degree of A t f Automation ti • Suitable technical solutions need to properly deal with the properties of Web based applications Web-based – Openness – Heterogeneity – Distributedness Di t ib t d – Scalability www.sti2.org 8
  • 9. 11/26/2008 Recent Developments dynamic Web Services Semantic Web UDDI, WSDL, SOAP Services OWL-S, WSMO, SAWSDL static WWW Semantic Web URI, HTML URI HTML, HTTP XML, RDF, XML RDF OWL syntactic semantic www.sti2.org 9
  • 10. 11/26/2008 Semantic Web Layer Cake Status of Standardization (W3C Recommendations) www.sti2.org 10
  • 11. 11/26/2008 Semantic Web Technologies • Ontology Management – Protégé (protege.stanford.edu) – OntoStudio (www.ontoprise.de) – WSMO S di Studio (www.wsmostudio.org) ( di ) – Altova SemanticWorks® (www.altova.com) – IBM Ontology IDE (www.alphaworks.ibm.com) – WSMT (wsmt.sourceforge.net) • Repositories R it i – Sesame (www.openrdf.org) – Oracle 11g RDF database (www.oracle.com) – Jena (HP Labs) (jena.sourceforge.net) – AllegroGraph (agraph.franz.com) (agraph franz com) – OWLIM Semantic Repository (www.ontotext.com/owlim) – SPARQL engines (esw.w3.org/topic/SparqlImplementations) – YARS (sw.deri.org/2004/06/yars/) • Reasoning Engines – Racer, FaCT, Pellet (OWL-DL) (ontoworld.org/wiki/Category:Reasoner) – Flora 2 (F-Logic) (flora.sourceforge.net) – IRIS (WSML) (iris-reasoner.org) – KAON2 (OWL DL WSML) (OWL-DL, (kaon2.semanticweb.org) (kaon2 semanticweb org) www.sti2.org 11
  • 12. 11/26/2008 Web 2.0 • Web 2.0 is – interactive – user-driven – collaborative user driven – From Consumers to Prosumers on the Web – New Technologies: Wikis, Blogs, Tagging • M t d t created by users Meta-data t db www.sti2.org 12
  • 13. 11/26/2008 Semantic Web Services • Aim & Approach automate th Web Service Usage Cycle i SOA Systems by t t the W b S i U C l in S t b 1. rich, formal annotation of Web Services 2. inference-based techniques for automated discovery, composition, mediation, execution of Web Services iti di ti ti fW bS i • Overcome deficiencies of initial Web service technology stack (WSDL SOAP UDDI) that limits the detection and (WSDL, SOAP, integration of Web services by clients to manual inspection • Integration with the Semantic Web g – Using ontologies as underlying knowledge models – Enable semantic interoperability www.sti2.org 13
  • 14. 11/26/2008 SWS Approach a) Web Service Description Structure b) Semantic Web Service Description Structure Non-functional Functionality Interface Web Service Web Service WS Implementation Implementation (not of interest in Web (not of interest in Web Service Description) Service Description) WS WS Interface Aggregation XML Ontology Ontology Ontology www.sti2.org 14
  • 15. 11/26/2008 SWS Techniques if: successful Request else: submission not solvable matchmaking else: try other WS uses R with all WS Discoverer if: composition possible Data if: usable Mediator Selection & uses Composer Ranking Service Repository Process P uses Behavioral B h i l composition Mediator Conformance (executable) if: compatible information lookup for particular service Executor if: execution error www.sti2.org 15
  • 16. 11/26/2008 SWS Frameworks WSMO Degr of Automation & Interoperability co p e e s e a e o comprehensive framework ree Ease of P for Semantic SOA Provision and Usa OWL-S upper-level ontology for describing Web services n & schema WSDL Document SAWSDL / WSDL-S mapping Types age semantic annotation of model Interface Operation reference WSDL descriptions Message Binding g Endpoint p www.sti2.org 16
  • 17. 11/26/2008 Future Challenges and the Role of STI International www.sti2.org 17
  • 18. 11/26/2008 State of Affairs • There is a significant amount of research results and technology developments on semantic technologies gy p g • … BUT: – Still many open research issues – Mostly academic solutions (not ready for the market) – Too less commercial adaptation – Too few killer applications – … • Thus, it is necessary to – coordinate and integrate future research – Standardize technology developments gy p – force industrial adaptation and exploitation => STI International addresses these challenges www.sti2.org 18
  • 19. 11/26/2008 Challenge 1: Future Research • Future Research Issues include – Scalable reasoning techniques for the Semantic Web – Integrated ontology engineering technologies – Knowledge acquisition and automated semantic g q annotation of data and services – Scalable and workable SWS technologies – … • STI International supports this by – Defining common research roadmaps – Coordinating cross-project working groups www.sti2.org 19
  • 20. 11/26/2008 Challenge 2: Technology Development • The Development of Semantic Technologies requires – Integrated, adoptable, and extensible software architectures I t t d d t bl d t ibl ft hit t – Use case scenarios for testing, demonstration, and evaluation – Platforms for demonstrating benefits to outer world – Legal f L l framework f IPRs and usage by third parties k for IPR d b thi d ti • STI International supports this by – Providing an open-source integrated reference architecture – Defining test-beds and challenges for testing, demonstration, evaluation, and comparison of technology developments , p gy p www.sti2.org 20
  • 21. 11/26/2008 Challenge 3: Standardization & Commercialization • Critical Success Factors are – St d di ti Standardization of Technologies b renowned standardization f T h l i by d t d di ti bodies (W3C, OASIS, OMG) The work in standardization bodies is usually cumbersome => good preparation is required – Commercial Adaptation of semantic technologies => requires ready-to-market solutions and industrial cooperation • STI International supports this by – Coordinating standardization activities among members – Coordinating pre-standardization work gp – Establishing a network and coordinate cooperation projects with the international industry (IT vendors and Users) www.sti2.org 21
  • 22. 11/26/2008 Challenge 4: Education & Dissemination • The thorough adaptation of Semantic Technologies requires – E t Extensive di i dissemination i research, i d t and society i ti in h industry, d i t – Systematic education of students, researchers, and practioneers – Training and educational services by experts • STI International supports this by – Coordinating dissemination and marketing activities – Providing educational services for students and researchers (summer schools, tutorials, etc.) – Providing education and training services for industry and other interested parties (tutorials, training workshops, etc.) – Coordinating academic education among its members – Coordinating exchange programs for students and researchers www.sti2.org 22
  • 23. 11/26/2008 STI International – Organization, Services, Members – www.sti2.org 23
  • 24. 11/26/2008 Overview • Aim: a central institution for coordinating R&D & on Semantic Technologies in Europe and beyond – S Support successful & enduring d t f l d i development and adaption l t d d ti – Coordinate research, development, dissemination, standardization – Supportive services for members • STI is a non-profit organization run by its members – General Assembly: elects President and Board Members – Members: propose new activities, voting rights – Executive Board: controls the business – Advisory Board: independent advice – CEO: responsible for the operational business • Members (March 2008) M b (M h 2008): – Full members: 22 – Associate members: 4 – Members of Honor: 1 www.sti2.org 24
  • 25. 11/26/2008 Organigram Executive Board independent Advisory advice President Board Vice-Presidents control Service CEO (= Area Coordinators) Coordinators coordinate elects activities General Assembly G lA bl (1 representative per member) Associate & Full Members Extraordinary Members (no voting rights) www.sti2.org 25
  • 26. 11/26/2008 The Executive Board Dr. Michael Brodie Dr. John Davies Univ.-Prof. Dr. Dieter Fensel Prof. Dr. John Domingue Chair Advisory Vice President Vice President Presidet Board Realization Strategic Affairs S ff Prof. Dr. Guus Schreiber Prof. Dr. Rudi Studer Alexander Wahler Univ.-Prof. Hannes Werthner Vice President Vice President CEO Vice President Technology Research Members www.sti2.org 26
  • 27. 11/26/2008 The Advisory Board Dr. Michael Brodie Dr. Richard Benjamins Dr. Mark Greaves Verizon, US Telefónica R+D Vulcan Inc., US Vice President Advisory Board Member Advisory Board Member y Chair Advisory B d Ch i Ad i Board www.sti2.org 27
  • 28. 11/26/2008 The Extended Board Witold Abramowicz Prof. Dr. Fabio Ciravegna Oscar Corcho Mathieu Daquin Dr. Emanuele Della Valle Prof. Dr. Asunción The Poznan University University of Sheffield, UK Universidad Politécnica de Knowledge Media Institute, CEFRIEL, IT Gómez-Pérez of Econimics, PL Roadmaps Madrid,ES Open University, UK Testbeds and Challenges Universidad Politécnica Strategic Development & Service Coordinator Testbeds and Challenges Realisation Service Coordinator de Madrid, ES Internationalisation Service Coordinator Service Coordinator g Testbeds and Challenges Service Coordinator Service Coordinator Marko Grobernik Barry Norton Dr. Raphael Volz Dr. Michal Zaremba Peter Mika Dr. Elena Simperl J. Stefan Institute, SI Knowledge Media Institute Raphael Volz Innovation University of Innsbruck, AT Yahoo Research, ES University of Innsbruck, AT Dep. of Knowledge Technologies Open University, UK Consulting GmbH, DE Standardization and Reference Testbeds and Challenges Education Future Internet Initiative Task Force Standardization and Reference Roadmaps Architecture Service Coordinator Service Coordinator Service Coordinator Service Coordinator Architecture Service Coordinator Service Coordinator www.sti2.org 28
  • 29. 11/26/2008 STI Services STI addresses the emerging challenges for the future research & development b f t h d l t by: – Definition of Research Roadmaps – Common Strategy and Coordination for Standardization gy – Provision of open-source Reference Architectures – Provision of open Test Beds and Challenges – Joint program for Education in semantic technologies – Support & Coordination of Industrial Commercialization – Coordination of Cross-Project Working Groups – Coordination & Auxiliary Services for members and associated R&D projects www.sti2.org 29
  • 30. 11/26/2008 The STI Service Cycle education, technology transfer, commercialization roadmapping REALIZATION RESEARCH STI Services TECHNOLOGY standardisation, reference architectures, testbeds, challenges www.sti2.org 30
  • 31. 11/26/2008 STI Research - Roadmapping • STI International will create, maintain, and publish roadmaps as a means of d bli h d f planning and coordinating its activities Prof. Dr. Fabio Ciravegna towards the achievement of the mission. University of Sheffield, UK Service Coordinator • The service will focus on the five main areas of research in the field of semantic systems and services: y – Ontologies and Ontology Engineering Dr. Raphael Volz – Reasoning Raphael Volz Innovation Consulting GmbH, DE – Knowledge Acquisition and Sharing Service Coordinator – Semantic Web Services – Social Networks www.sti2.org 31
  • 32. 11/26/2008 STI Technology – Standardization and Reference Architectures • STI International will provide 1. 1 Support and coordination services for technology standardization Dr. Michal Zaremba University of Innsbruck, AT 2. Development of Reference Architectures Service Coordinator for semantic technologies • The aim is to – Establish a communication channel with W3C, OASIS and OMG – Provide a open, integrated, and Barry Norton extensible software architecture for Knowledge Media Institute Open University, UK semantic technology developments Service Coordinator – F ilit ti communication across the Facilitating i ti th various projects and initiatives – Gaining leverage and impact by combining efforts g www.sti2.org 32
  • 33. 11/26/2008 STI Technology – Testbeds and Challenges • STI International will facilitate the joint development of open, globally di t ib t d d l t f l b ll distributed testbeds for developing, deploying and Dr. Emanuele Della Valle CEFRIEL, Politecnico di Milano, I Service Coordinator testing Semantic Web technologies and Semantic Web Services at global scale S ti W b S i t l b l l Prof- Dr. Asunción Gómez-Pérez Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, ES Service Coordinator • Challenges will offer participants the Oscar Corcho possibility to show the best of Semantic Universidad Politécnica de Madrid,ES Service Coordinator Web and Semantic Web Services technologies in order to identify Barry N t B Norton Knowledge Media Institute promising approaches and to support Open University, UK Architecture Service Coordinator relevant developments www.sti2.org 33
  • 34. 11/26/2008 STI Realization – Commercialization • STI International will facilitate the commercial exploitation of R&D results with the aim of increasing business opportunities Mathieu Daquin Knowledge Media Institute, • STI International performs, among others, the p , g , p y, Open University, UK Coordinator following commercialization activities: – Knowledge Capitalization Structure – Market surveillance – Comprehensive offer building for proving the interest of SWS and Semantic Web in general – International position strategy – Diffusion by consolidation of dissemination plans and activities www.sti2.org 34
  • 35. 11/26/2008 STI Realization – Education • STI International will provide educational activities in the field of semantic technologies g for academia and industry Dr. Elena Simperl • The STI educational program includes: University of Innsbruck, AT – G Generation of high-quality t i i materials f ti f hi h lit training t i l for Service Coordinator S C specific target communities – Development and maintenance of training repositories and expert databases – Organization of different types of training and educational events – Provision of different types of training – Set-up of joint doctoral or exchange/internship programs between research institutions and between researchers and industry and operational support for their implementation. www.sti2.org 35
  • 36. 11/26/2008 Membership Regulations • STI International invites organizations from all over the world to become a contributing member • 3 Types of Membership: 1. Full Members • Access to STI Services (free of charge) • Full voting rights • Creation of new working groups & initiate other activities • Full promotional benefits 2. Associate Members • Limited Li it d access t STI S i to Services and W ki G d Working Groups (f (free of charge) f h ) • No voting rights • Limited promotional benefits 3. Extraordinary Members y • Member of Honor (by invitation) • Sponsoring Member • No voting rights www.sti2.org 36
  • 37. 11/26/2008 Membership Fees Membership Type Annual Fees For-Profit Organizations Annual Turnover Membership Fees (in €) less than € 2 million 2.000,- more than € 2 million 5.000,- Full Membership Non-Profit Organizations Country (accord. to WB) Membership Fees (in €) high income country 3.000,- low/middle income country 1.000,- Associate Membership 10% of full membership fee Sponsoring sponsoring is agreed on a case-by-case basis with the Membership applicants Member of Honor free www.sti2.org 37
  • 39. 11/26/2008 Full Members (November, 2008) Total: 28 www.sti2.org 39
  • 40. 11/26/2008 Associate Members (November 2008) Dr. Dr Michael Brodie (Member of Honor) Total: 11 + 1 www.sti2.org 40
  • 41. 11/26/2008 Contact Information STI International Office Semantic Technology I tit t International S ti T h l Institute I t ti l Amerlingstrasse 19/35 A-1060 Vienna Austria Phone: +43 (0)1 23 64 002 ( ) Fax: +43 (0)1 23 64 002-99 Web: www.sti2.org Email: office@sti2 org office@sti2.org ZVR Number: 183932218 (registered in Vienna, Austria) www.sti2.org 41