Team D Presents: The Introduction of Bloom's Taxonomy and Technology
1. Al-Nisa Johnson, Priscilla Mayfield, and Stephen Sanchez
Presents:
Introduction to Blooms Taxonomy
In
Conjunction with Technology Integration
Monday November 11, 2013
Leo Giglio
AET /541 E-Learning
2. Introduction
According to Wikipedia “Bloom’s taxonomy is a classification of learning objectives within education
proposed in 1956 by a committee of educators chaired by Benjamin Bloom, who also edited the first volume
of the standard text, Taxonomy of educational objectives: the classification of educational goals.”
“Educators have used Bloom's Taxonomy to plan and deliver instruction for decades. Educators should use
Bloom's Taxonomy and technology integration in concert to ensure that student learning encompasses every
level of Blooms Taxonomy.” (Signal 2012)
“Bloom’s Taxonomy places cognitive skills in a leveled hierarchy that can really help educators to design
objective-based lessons by helping them understand what cognitive skills students need to perform certain
tasks. Integrating Bloom’s Taxonomy with technology into curriculum creates more ways to deliver
information and creates engaging ways for students to interact with that information. Technology also offers
students a variety of methods to show that they have met specific learning objectives.” (Signal 2012).
3. Bloom’s Taxonomy Levels
Evaluation:
Makes judgments about the
value of ideas or materials
Synthesis:
Build structure or pattern from diverse elements;
put parts together to form a whole with emphasis
on creating a new meaning or structure
Analysis:
Separate material or concepts into components parts so that its
organizational structure may be understood, distinguish between
facts and inferences
Application:
Uses a concept in a new situation or uses an abstraction unprompted to
novel situations in the workplace
Comprehension:
Understand the meaning, translation, interpretation, and interpolation
Knowledge:
Recall data, defines, labels and list
4. BLOOM’S TAXONOMY LEVELS BASED ON TECHNOLOGY
Evaluation:
Support
evaluation
Construction:
and problem solving
Facilitates construction or
designing projects
Analysis:
Organize materials or ides to foster
analysis
Applications:
Enable the application of understanding
Exploration:
Foster exploration of materials and ideas
Storage:
Allow the storage or display information
5. Exploration and Integration of Technology
Levels
Original=Revised=Technology
Technology Tools that support
Integrating
Technology Tools that
supports Tablets & Web 2.0
Evaluation=Evaluate=Evaluation
*BBlogger
*OrKut
*Net meeting
*Google moderation
* You Tube
*I Rubric
*e Portfolio
*Google sites
*You Tube
*Hyper Studio
*igoogle
*Gmail
*Inspiration.eg
*Google groups
*Google publics data explorer
*Wikispaces
*Google sites
*Google Reader
*Talk
*Portfolios
*gotoWEB20.net
*Pipes
*Evernote
*UOP Mobile App. 3.0
*Google News
*Google translate
*Virtual Field Trips
*Google advance search
* Live Journal
*You Tube
*Y!
*PDF
*Filesharing
*Footnote
*The periodic table of videos
*Webspiration
*Quick office
Synthesis=Create=Construction
Analysis=Analyze=Analysis
Application=Apply=Applications
Comprehension=Understand=Exploration
Knowledge=Remember=Storage
*Voice thread
*Protagonize
*Create a graph
*google anaylics
*I exploratree
*Visu words
*Creately
*Flashcard Exchange
Technology Tools that supports Smart
phones and Android
*Cloud storage
* Quick office
*UOP Mobile App. 3.0
*YASP
*Quick office
*UOP Mobile App. 3.0
*Google
* Quick office
*UOP Mobile App. 3.0
*Evernote
* Quick office
*yasp
*UOP Mobile App. 3.0
*Cloud storage
* Quick office
*UOP Mobile App. 3.0
6. Connecting Bloom’s Taxonomy Integrating of Technology
Through Visual
According to Bloom’s Taxonomy “Visual learners will be able to recall what they see and will prefer written
instructions. These students are sight readers who enjoy reading silently. Better yet, present information to
them with a video. They will learn by observing and enjoy working with the following:”
computer graphics
maps, graphs, charts
cartoons
posters
diagrams
graphic organizers
text with a lot of pictures
According to website “Visualizing data - When working with data, students build data literacy as
they collect and explore information in a dynamic inquiry process, using tables and plots to visually
investigate, manipulate and analyze data. As students explore the way data moves through various
plot types, such as Venn, stack, pie and axis, they formulate questions and discover meaning from the
visual representation.”
7. Connecting Bloom’s Taxonomy Integrating of Technology
Through Audio
Bloom’s Taxonomy and the integration of technology through audio can optimize the
learning experience. Learners can retain and recall things they hear and is stored in
their long-term storage. Such examples of audio technology can potentially be:
Audio lectures
Audio files
iTunes or equivalent
Audio books (cd’s, MP3 files)
Cellular capability for conferencing
According to an Oregon State University study in 2004 on Bloom’s
Taxonomy, “Learners’ ability to systematically arrange information is based on the
brain’s ability to prioritize information for retention and retrieval.” Audio technology
in the learning process must be an important consideration, filtering out the things
that need to be included and what needs to be excluded. Extemporaneous
information included in any audio can be a detriment instead of the intended
purpose.
8. Connecting Bloom’s Taxonomy Integrating of Technology
Through Text
The traditional mode of learning throughout the ages has been text or writing.
Whether on cave walls or in the dirt, humankind has used various forms of text in
the process of teaching and learning. In the discussion of Bloom’s Taxonomy and
the integration of technology as it relates to text, there needs to be thoughtful and
innovative ideas to make text relative to the present day of technology. Such
examples can be:
Online libraries which contain periodicals, reviews, books, and other such
literary methods are accessible via text
Online textbooks
Classroom interaction utilizing portals, chat rooms, blogs, email, social
networking cites, etc.
In the age of technology, text will continue to play a key role. The central issue is
how to make traditional method pertinent in the age of technology? How will it
be optimal and accessible for learners? Krathwohl states, “The traditional
methods of learning will continue to be utilized as only as they continue to adapt
and evolve with technology” (2002).
9. Connecting Bloom’s Taxonomy integrating of Technology
Through Graphics
Supporting
Detail
Key
Point
Supporting
Detail
Key
Point
Supporting
Detail
Main
Idea
Key
Point
Key
Point
Supporting
Detail
10. Connecting Bloom’s Taxonomy integrating of Technology
Links to appropriate websites
CELT Learning Technologies. (2011). Iowa State University Center
for Excellence in Learning and Teaching. Retrieved from
http://www.celt.iastate.edu/teaching/RevisedBlooms1.html
Dunn,, J. (2013). 70+ Web Tools Organized for Bloom
Taxonomy. Chambersburg Area School District. Retrieved from
http://www.edudemic.com/70-web-tools-organized-for-bloomsdigital-taxonomy/
Hammond,, J. (2013). Web 2.0 Tools Based on Bloom's Digital
Taxonomy. Chambersburg Area School District. Retrieved from
http://www.chambersburg.k12.pa.us/education/components/scrapboo
k/default.php?sectionid=2365
Schrock, K. (n.d.). Bloomin' Apps. Retrieved from
http://www.schrockguide.net/bloomin-apps.html
11. Conclusion
Bloom’s Taxonomy is a process of organizing cognitive
skills in a hierarchy, designed to help educators to
develop objective-based lessons. These lessons promotes
the development of cognitive skills that students need to
perform certain tasks, (Signal 2012).
K
C
Bloom
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A
Taxonomy
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12. References
CELT Learning Technologies, (2011). Iowa State University Center for Excellence in Learning and Teaching.
Retrieved from http://www.celt.iastate.edu/teaching/RevisedBlooms1.html
Churches, A. (2012). Bloom's Taxonomy Blooms Digitally. Department of Program Development and
Alignment, The School Board of Broward County, Florida. Retrieved from
http://www.techlearning.com/article/8670
Clemson University. (n.d.). Bloom's Taxonomy Action Verbs. Retrieved from http://www.clemson.edu/assessment/
assessmentpractices/referencematerials/documents/Blooms%20Taxonomy%20Action%20Verbs.pdf
Department of Program Development and Alignment, The School Board of Broward County,
Florida. (2000). Bloom's Taxonomy. Retrieved from http://www.nmu.edu/Webb/ArchivedHTML/UPCED
/mentoring/docs/teachingstrategies.pdf
Dunn,, J. (2013). 70+ Web Tools Organized for Bloom Taxonomy. Chambersburg Area School District. Retrieved from
http://www.edudemic.com/70-web-tools-organized-for-blooms-digital-taxonomy
13. References
Hammond,, J. (2013). Web 2.0 Tools Based on Bloom's Digital Taxonomy. Chambersburg Area School
District. Retrieved from
http://www.chambersburg.k12.pa.us/education/components/scrapbook/default.php?sectionid=2365
Haynes, J. (2000). Bloom’s Taxonomy & Multiple Intelligence (a work in progress…). Department of
Program Development and Alignment, The School Board of Broward County, Florida. Retrieved
from https://sites.google.com/site/mlbloomstaxonomy/teach-to-students-learning-styles
Krathwohl, D. R. (2002). A revision of bloom's taxonomy: An overview. Theory into Practice, 41
(4), 212-218
Oregon State University. (2004). OSU extended campus: Course development: Instructional design -
Retrieved April 3, 2005 from http://oregonstate.edu/instruct/coursedev/models/id/taxonomy
Schrock, K. (n.d.). Bloomin' Apps. Retrieved from http://www.schrockguide.net/bloomin-apps.html
Editor's Notes
In 2001 Blooms Taxonomy levels were revised to the following terms: Evaluate, Create, Analyze, Apply, Understand, and Remember. anderson, et.al.,2001
These are the process for Bloom’s taxonomy of technology-fostered cognitive objectives
Everything surrounds the main idea and is connected to each other via the key points, supporting details and additional information that paints a clearer picture. Graphics to the umpteenth degree will allow the learners to click on any portion of the graphic to get more details or to see how each piece connects to the next one. Almost always there will be one primary main idea with some key learning points that let the student know what the subject is and what they can expect regarding that subject. The supporting details is sort of a thread that connects from one key point to the next key point and all leading back to the main idea. The outlying tidbits are little interesting facts that helps to make the picture clearer, but is not necessary. They are sort of window dressing for the main idea.
There are always additional sources or links that takes you to another site that builds upon the previous site. They connect soley to give the student a reference point at which to start their search. These links take on the scaffolding effect, in that they build upon each other to create a full body lesson. Each site alone would give the student good and helpful information, but it is only when they are combined do they paint a masterpiece of learning.
In utilizing Bloom’s Taxonomy one should keep the following items in mind to make the process easier. Select at least one activity from each of Bloom’s six levels: Knowledge, Comprehension, Application, Analysis, Synthesis and Evaluation.The benefits are students with higher level thinking skills, increase permanent acquisition of learning and a step up for successful examinations (Department of Program Development and Alignment, The School Board of Broward County, Florida, 2000).