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Life Insurance Market – China
January 2012
Executive Summary
                  Life Insurance market is the fastest growing segment of the insurance industry in China
  Market          A handful of domestic players dominate the insurance industry in China
                  Foreign firms are stepping in the market primarily through joint ventures and mergers

                 Drivers:                                                    Challenges:
               • Rise in Middle Class and Increasing            •   Location Challenge
 Drivers & 
Challenges
                 Income
               • Rise in Ageing Population
                                                                •
                                                                •


                                                                     LE  
                                                                    Recession in Developed Markets
                                                                    Complex Market Regulations



                                        P
               • Low Market Penetration                         •   Lack of Human Resource
               • Impact of Liberalization


Government 
 Initiatives
                  12th five year plan
                  CIRC Measures

                                    S AM
                  Life Insurance Market Regulations

                  IPO pipeline
                  JV and M&A Landscape
  Trends          Rise in Bancassurance
                  Product Innovation

                                                             Major Players

Competition          Company 1                 Company 2                      Company 3              Company 4 



                                   LIFE INSURANCE MARKET IN CHINA 2012.PPT                                        2
•Market Overview
  • Global Market Scenario

                      
  • Domestic Market Scenario

                 LE
               P
•Distribution Channels
           M
     S  A
•Drivers & Challenges
•Government Initiatives
•Trends
•Competition
•Key Takeaway
    LIFE INSURANCE MARKET IN CHINA 2012.PPT   3
Life insurance is one of the fastest growing segments of the 
 insurance sector in the worlds
 Global Life Insurance Market ‐ Overview                                 Global Life Insurance Premium – Growth Rate
 • Global life insurance market grew by x% from 20‐‐ to                         USD bn
                                                                                                                  X%
   Y bn in 20‐‐                                                             3,000
                                                                                                   x1                             x2
                                                                            2,500
 • Share of life insurance premium was a% of the total 


                                                                                           
                                                                            2,000




                                                                                       LE
   insurance premium collected in 20‐ ‐                                     1,500
 • USA ranked x in terms of life insurance premium                          1,000
   volume in 20‐‐ and is expected to rank y in 20‐‐
 • China currently holds the y position and is expected 

                                                        MP                    500
                                                                                0
                                                                                                 Year 1                         Year 2

   ‐

                                                     S A
   to emerge as the z global life insurance market by 20‐


 • Global life insurance market is expected to be highly 
   concentrated in n years time 
                                                                               Global Life Insurance Markets – Ranking

                                                                                     Countries                  20‐‐                     20‐‐

 • The top emerging market countries to dominate the                                     USA                     a1                      b1

   global life insurance market by 20‐‐ are A, B, C, D and                              China                    a2                      b2
   E                                                                                    Japan                    a3                      b3
          •   These countries are expected to have a x% share of                       France                    a4                      b4
              the life insurance industry of the emerging markets                         UK                     a5                      b5
                                                                                        India                    a6                      b6

Source:                                                                   Note: Emerging Markets refers to an economy with low  level of per capita income

                                                    LIFE INSURANCE MARKET IN CHINA 2012.PPT                                                              4
Life insurance market in China is expected to witness a rapid 
 growth
 Domestic Life Insurance Market ‐ Overview                                     Life Insurance Premium – Growth Rate
 • Insurance market in China has evolved into a large                         USD bn

   and rapidly growing industry over the years                              600                                                       y4
                                                                            500



                                                                                           
 • Life insurance is the largest segment by premiums                                                           Y%
                                                                            400




                                                                                       LE
   collected of the insurance industry in China                             300                                        y3
                                                                            200                       y2
      Life insurance market is projected to grow to USD x bn in 
          20‐‐ from USD y bn in 20‐‐

 • Domestic firms dominate the life insurance market in 

                                                         MP                 100
                                                                              0
                                                                                         y1

                                                                                       Year 1        Year 2          Year 3          Year 4
   China
 • Rising competition by the foreign firms is a key 
   feature of the life insurance market               S A                      Life Insurance – Market Segments (2010)

                                                                                           %
                                                                                                 Claims paid        Premium earned


 • The life insurance market in China is dominated by a                            100%
                                                                                                a1
                                                                                                                a2              a3
   large number of institutional regulations                                        80%

                                                                                    60%
 • Ratio of the claims paid to the premiums earned is                                           b1
                                                                                    40%                         b2              b3
   lowest for the A  segment compared to the B and C 
                                                                                    20%
   segments
                                                                                      0%
                                                                                                A               B                C

Source:

                                                     LIFE INSURANCE MARKET IN CHINA 2012.PPT                                                  5
Life insurance market in China is divided into three major 
segments
Domestic Life Insurance Market ‐ Segmentation
• Life insurance market in China is divided into three                  Share of Insurance Premiums (20‐‐)
  segments
    X1
    X2                                                                                              X1


                                                                                   
                                                                               D%
    X3                                                                                              X2



                                                                               LE
• Life insurance market in China accounts for x % of the                                             X3
                                                                                  C%


                                                  P
  total premiums of the overall insurance market                             B%                      X4
                                                                                                A%
• Share of X1 premium is the highest at y% of total 
  premiums collected



                                              S AM
                                               Market Structure

                                                            Insurance




                              A                                                             B



                                                          B1                           B2            B3

Source:

                                             LIFE INSURANCE MARKET IN CHINA 2012.PPT                         6
Liberalization of the insurance market in China played a 
 major role in driving the market growth


    • Aaa                 • Bbb




    Year a       Year b           Year c                  Year d       Year e       Year f




 • Ccc       • Ddd           • Eee                    • Fff          • Ggg      • Hhh




Source:

                           LIFE INSURANCE MARKET IN CHINA 2012.PPT                           7
Drivers & Challenges – Summary




                                                                           LE  
                                                                         Challenges
                                                                         Location Challenge
  Drivers


                                             MP                          Recession in Developed Markets



                                            A
  Rise in Middle Class and Increasing 



                                          S
  Income                                                                 Complex Market Regulations

  Rise in Ageing Population                                              Lack of Human Resource

  Low Market Penetration 

  Impact of Liberalization




                                         LIFE INSURANCE MARKET IN CHINA 2012.PPT                          8
Rise in middle class population coupled with a rise in 
 disposable income drives the life insurance market
 Rise in Middle Class and Increasing Income                                                                      Impact
 •Finding 1
 •Finding 2
 •Finding 3


                                                                                  LE  
                                                    MP
          Share of Chinese Urban Households
            a        b   c        d   e          S A                         Per Capita Urban Disposable Income
                                                                                 USD
                                                                                                   Y%
                                                                            2,000
   100      b1 c1 a1                                                                                     x2
                         b2
                             a2           a3
                                                a4
                                                                                           x1
    80      d1                            b3                                1,500
                           c2
                                                b4
    60                       d2           c3
                                                                            1,000
    40          e1                              c4
                             e2           d3                                  500
    20                                                  d4
                                          e3            e4
     0                                                                          0
            Year 1       Year 2       Year 3   Year 4                                     Year 1        Year 2
Source:

                                                LIFE INSURANCE MARKET IN CHINA 2012.PPT                                   9
Rapid rise in the share of ageing population provides a 
 golden opportunity for market growth
 Rise in Ageing Population                                                                                    Impact
 • Finding 1
 • Finding 2
 • Finding 3
 • Finding 4


                                                                           LE  
                                             MP
  Rise in Life‐Expectancy

                   Aaa
                                          S A
                                     Share of 80+ group (2010)
                                            A       B
                                                                                   Growth of Ageing Population (60+)

                                                                                        %
                                                                                                      A%
                                                                                   20                             a3
                                                    B%                                                a2
  Years             X%                                                             15        a1
 80                          x3
           x1       x2                                                             10
 60
 40                                                                                 5
 20                                                       A%
                                                                                    0
  0
                                                                                            Year 1   Year 2      Year 3
          Year 1   Year 2   Year 3

Source:

                                         LIFE INSURANCE MARKET IN CHINA 2012.PPT                                          10
Low penetration level of the life insurance market presents 
 a greater opportunity for growth
 Low Market Penetration                                                                                  Impact
 • Finding 1
 • Finding 2



                                                                                     
 • Finding 3




                                                P                                LE
                        Penetration Rate
                                            S AM                                 China ‐ Regional Penetration

               %                                                             %
          20                                                             4           x1
                   a1
          15                                                             3
                             b1                                                               x2
          10                         c1                                  2
                                                                                                        x3
           5                                  d1                         1

           0                                                             0
                   A         B       C        D                                      X1       X2        X3


Source:                                                                                      Note:

                                           LIFE INSURANCE MARKET IN CHINA 2012.PPT                                11
Liberalization of the economy acts as a major driver of the 
 life insurance market
 Impact of Liberalisation                                                                                 Impact
 •Finding 1
 •Finding 2
 •Finding 3
 •Finding 4

                                                                         LE  
                                           MP
          %               A   B
                                        S A
              Competition Mix – Key Regions                             Competition Structure (2010)

   100%                                                                                                   1   4
                   a1             a2
    80%                                                                                                   2   5
                                                                                  a6                 a1   3   6
    60%

    40%            b1             b2

    20%                                                                          a5
     0%                                                                               a4        a2
                   X               Y                                                       a3


Source:

                                       LIFE INSURANCE MARKET IN CHINA 2012.PPT                                     12
Summary – Trends 




               IPO Pipeline


                                                          LE  
                                                     JV and M&A Landscape




                       MP
                      A
                                       Trends


                    S 
                   LE
            Product Innovation                        Rise in Bancassurance




       MP
    S A
                        LIFE INSURANCE MARKET IN CHINA 2012.PPT               13
Domestic Competition – Summary (1/2)

          Net Income                                                                 Size of the Bubble represents Market Capitalization in USD mn
      6,500

      6,000

      5,500
                                                                                                                                      a1




                                                                                                    
      5,000




                                                                                                LE
      4,500




                                                                   P
      4,000

      3,500

      3,000

      2,500

      2,000

      1,500                                                    S AM       c1




                                                          b1
      1,000

          500

            0                                                                                                                                    Revenue
                0      5,000       10,000   15,000   20,000     25,000    30,000   35,000   40,000      45,000   50,000   55,000   60,000   65,000




                       A       B      C




Source:                                                                                                          Note:

                                                              LIFE INSURANCE MARKET IN CHINA 2012.PPT                                                      14
Domestic Competition – Summary (2/2)

 Revenue and Profit for Major Domestic Companies 

                           0         10,000        20,000       30,000       40,000   50,000      60,000    70,000
                                                                                                                USD mn


                       A

                                                                            LE                         a1




                                               P
                                     a2




                       B
                                b2
                                           S AM                     b1




                                                           c1
                       C
                               c2


                                                                                              X    Y


                                                                                      Note:
Source:

                                          LIFE INSURANCE MARKET IN CHINA 2012.PPT                                        15
Major Domestic Players in the Market (1/7)

 Company Snapshot: Company 1
 Corporate Information                                                           Financial Performance
 Headquarters     City 1, Country 1                                                                              Revenue
                                                                                  Revenue                                                     Profit
                                                                                  USD mn                         Profit / Loss               USD mn 



                                                                                            
 Founded          19‐‐




                                                                                        LE
                                                                              80,000                                                             8,000
                                                                                                                                     x4
                                                                              60,000                                         x3                  6,000
                                                                                                          x2
 Products         Product 1, Product 2, Product 3


 Key People       Name 1 –Designation 1

                                                          MP                  40,000

                                                                              20,000
                                                                                             x1                                                  4,000

                                                                                                                                                 2,000




                                                         A
                                                                                   0                                                             0




                                                       S
                                                                                            Year 1      Year 2             Year 3   Year 4

 Business Highlights
 • Company is a operating subsidiary of A
 • Total premium income of the company till Oct 20‐‐ amounted to USDx bn
 • After approval from the CIRC issuance of USDy bn subordinated debt was completed by the company in Oct 20‐‐
      Maturity period of the subordinated debt is fixed at a years with an interest rate of b% for the first c years
      Proceeds from the issuance will be used to raise solvency ratio and raise supplementary capital of the company
 • In May 20‐‐ company completed the filing of record for private equity and investment in real estate with the CIRC
 • Till Dec 20‐‐ company had three subsidiaries that engaged in a1, a2 and a3


Source:

                                                     LIFE INSURANCE MARKET IN CHINA 2012.PPT                                                         16
Despite a large number of institutional restrictions life 
insurance market in China is poised to witness rapid growth
                    Life Insurance Market in China is expected to grow by A% to USD X bn by 20‐‐

  Opportunities in the                                                                             Government 
                                                       Market Size
       Market                                                                                       Initiatives
                                  USD bn
 Rise in middle class 
 population along with 
                                600

                                400
                                                                A%


                                                                              LE      a4      12th five year plan of 
                                                                                              the government 


                                                P
 rise in disposable income                                             a3                     focuses on measures 
                                200                      a2
 provides a major                                                                             to develop the life 


                                               M
                                            a1
 opportunity for growth                                                                       insurance sector 


                                              A
                                  0
                                                                                              China Insurance 


                                            S
                                        Year 1         Year 2        Year 3          Year 4
 Low market penetration                                                                       Regulatory 
 level coupled with a                                                                         Commission has
 rising share of ageing                                                                       also adopted several 
 population propels the                                                                       measures to boost 
 life insurance market in                               Challenges                            the market
 China 
                                             • Location Challenge                             Life insurance 
 Entry of firms through                      • Recession in Developed Markets                 market in China is 
 joint ventures and                                                                           dominated by 
                                             • Complex Market Regulations                     restrictive 
 mergers is a major driver 
 of the life insurance                       • Lack of Human Resource                         investment 
 market                                                                                       regulations

                                           LIFE INSURANCE MARKET IN CHINA 2012.PPT                                      17
Thank you for the attention
Life Insurance Market ‐ China report is a part of Netscribes’ Financial Services Industry Series. 
For more detailed information or customized research requirements please contact:

 Jitendra Punjabi
 Phone:         +91 33 4064 6215
 E‐Mail:        jitendra.punjabi@netscribes.com




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Disclaimer: This report is published for general information only. Although high standards have been used the preparation, Research on India, 
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                                                   LIFE INSURANCE MARKET IN CHINA 2012.PPT                                                  18

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Market Research Report : Life Insurance Market in China 2012

  • 2. Executive Summary  Life Insurance market is the fastest growing segment of the insurance industry in China Market  A handful of domestic players dominate the insurance industry in China  Foreign firms are stepping in the market primarily through joint ventures and mergers Drivers: Challenges: • Rise in Middle Class and Increasing  • Location Challenge Drivers &  Challenges Income • Rise in Ageing Population • • LE   Recession in Developed Markets Complex Market Regulations P • Low Market Penetration • Lack of Human Resource • Impact of Liberalization Government  Initiatives  12th five year plan  CIRC Measures S AM  Life Insurance Market Regulations  IPO pipeline  JV and M&A Landscape Trends  Rise in Bancassurance  Product Innovation Major Players Competition Company 1 Company 2 Company 3 Company 4  LIFE INSURANCE MARKET IN CHINA 2012.PPT 2
  • 3. •Market Overview • Global Market Scenario   • Domestic Market Scenario LE P •Distribution Channels M S A •Drivers & Challenges •Government Initiatives •Trends •Competition •Key Takeaway LIFE INSURANCE MARKET IN CHINA 2012.PPT 3
  • 4. Life insurance is one of the fastest growing segments of the  insurance sector in the worlds Global Life Insurance Market ‐ Overview Global Life Insurance Premium – Growth Rate • Global life insurance market grew by x% from 20‐‐ to  USD bn X% Y bn in 20‐‐ 3,000 x1 x2 2,500 • Share of life insurance premium was a% of the total    2,000 LE insurance premium collected in 20‐ ‐ 1,500 • USA ranked x in terms of life insurance premium  1,000 volume in 20‐‐ and is expected to rank y in 20‐‐ • China currently holds the y position and is expected  MP 500 0 Year 1 Year 2 ‐ S A to emerge as the z global life insurance market by 20‐ • Global life insurance market is expected to be highly  concentrated in n years time  Global Life Insurance Markets – Ranking Countries 20‐‐ 20‐‐ • The top emerging market countries to dominate the  USA a1 b1 global life insurance market by 20‐‐ are A, B, C, D and  China a2 b2 E Japan a3 b3 • These countries are expected to have a x% share of  France  a4 b4 the life insurance industry of the emerging markets UK a5 b5 India a6 b6 Source: Note: Emerging Markets refers to an economy with low  level of per capita income LIFE INSURANCE MARKET IN CHINA 2012.PPT 4
  • 5. Life insurance market in China is expected to witness a rapid  growth Domestic Life Insurance Market ‐ Overview Life Insurance Premium – Growth Rate • Insurance market in China has evolved into a large  USD bn and rapidly growing industry over the years 600 y4 500   • Life insurance is the largest segment by premiums  Y% 400 LE collected of the insurance industry in China  300 y3 200 y2  Life insurance market is projected to grow to USD x bn in  20‐‐ from USD y bn in 20‐‐ • Domestic firms dominate the life insurance market in  MP 100 0 y1 Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 China • Rising competition by the foreign firms is a key  feature of the life insurance market S A Life Insurance – Market Segments (2010) % Claims paid Premium earned • The life insurance market in China is dominated by a  100% a1 a2 a3 large number of institutional regulations 80% 60% • Ratio of the claims paid to the premiums earned is  b1 40% b2 b3 lowest for the A  segment compared to the B and C  20% segments 0% A B C Source: LIFE INSURANCE MARKET IN CHINA 2012.PPT 5
  • 6. Life insurance market in China is divided into three major  segments Domestic Life Insurance Market ‐ Segmentation • Life insurance market in China is divided into three  Share of Insurance Premiums (20‐‐) segments  X1  X2 X1   D%  X3 X2 LE • Life insurance market in China accounts for x % of the  X3 C% P total premiums of the overall insurance market  B% X4 A% • Share of X1 premium is the highest at y% of total  premiums collected S AM Market Structure Insurance A B B1 B2 B3 Source: LIFE INSURANCE MARKET IN CHINA 2012.PPT 6
  • 7. Liberalization of the insurance market in China played a  major role in driving the market growth • Aaa • Bbb Year a Year b Year c Year d Year e Year f • Ccc • Ddd • Eee • Fff • Ggg • Hhh Source: LIFE INSURANCE MARKET IN CHINA 2012.PPT 7
  • 8. Drivers & Challenges – Summary LE   Challenges Location Challenge Drivers MP Recession in Developed Markets A Rise in Middle Class and Increasing  S Income Complex Market Regulations Rise in Ageing Population Lack of Human Resource Low Market Penetration  Impact of Liberalization LIFE INSURANCE MARKET IN CHINA 2012.PPT 8
  • 9. Rise in middle class population coupled with a rise in  disposable income drives the life insurance market Rise in Middle Class and Increasing Income Impact •Finding 1 •Finding 2 •Finding 3 LE   MP Share of Chinese Urban Households a b c d e S A Per Capita Urban Disposable Income USD Y% 2,000 100 b1 c1 a1 x2 b2 a2 a3 a4 x1 80 d1 b3 1,500 c2 b4 60 d2 c3 1,000 40 e1 c4 e2 d3 500 20 d4 e3 e4 0 0 Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 1 Year 2 Source: LIFE INSURANCE MARKET IN CHINA 2012.PPT 9
  • 10. Rapid rise in the share of ageing population provides a  golden opportunity for market growth Rise in Ageing Population  Impact • Finding 1 • Finding 2 • Finding 3 • Finding 4 LE   MP Rise in Life‐Expectancy Aaa S A Share of 80+ group (2010) A B Growth of Ageing Population (60+) % A% 20 a3 B% a2 Years X% 15 a1 80 x3 x1 x2 10 60 40 5 20 A% 0 0 Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Source: LIFE INSURANCE MARKET IN CHINA 2012.PPT 10
  • 11. Low penetration level of the life insurance market presents  a greater opportunity for growth Low Market Penetration Impact • Finding 1 • Finding 2   • Finding 3 P LE Penetration Rate S AM China ‐ Regional Penetration % % 20 4 x1 a1 15 3 b1 x2 10 c1 2 x3 5 d1 1 0 0 A B C D X1 X2 X3 Source: Note: LIFE INSURANCE MARKET IN CHINA 2012.PPT 11
  • 12. Liberalization of the economy acts as a major driver of the  life insurance market Impact of Liberalisation Impact •Finding 1 •Finding 2 •Finding 3 •Finding 4 LE   MP % A B S A Competition Mix – Key Regions Competition Structure (2010) 100% 1 4 a1 a2 80% 2 5 a6 a1 3 6 60% 40% b1 b2 20% a5 0% a4 a2 X Y a3 Source: LIFE INSURANCE MARKET IN CHINA 2012.PPT 12
  • 13. Summary – Trends  IPO Pipeline LE   JV and M&A Landscape MP A Trends S  LE Product Innovation Rise in Bancassurance MP S A LIFE INSURANCE MARKET IN CHINA 2012.PPT 13
  • 14. Domestic Competition – Summary (1/2) Net Income Size of the Bubble represents Market Capitalization in USD mn 6,500 6,000 5,500 a1   5,000 LE 4,500 P 4,000 3,500 3,000 2,500 2,000 1,500 S AM c1 b1 1,000 500 0 Revenue 0 5,000 10,000 15,000 20,000 25,000 30,000 35,000 40,000 45,000 50,000 55,000 60,000 65,000 A B C Source: Note: LIFE INSURANCE MARKET IN CHINA 2012.PPT 14
  • 15. Domestic Competition – Summary (2/2) Revenue and Profit for Major Domestic Companies  0 10,000 20,000 30,000 40,000 50,000 60,000 70,000 USD mn A LE   a1 P a2 B b2 S AM b1 c1 C c2 X Y Note: Source: LIFE INSURANCE MARKET IN CHINA 2012.PPT 15
  • 16. Major Domestic Players in the Market (1/7) Company Snapshot: Company 1 Corporate Information Financial Performance Headquarters City 1, Country 1 Revenue Revenue Profit USD mn Profit / Loss USD mn    Founded 19‐‐ LE 80,000 8,000 x4 60,000 x3 6,000 x2 Products Product 1, Product 2, Product 3 Key People Name 1 –Designation 1 MP 40,000 20,000 x1 4,000 2,000 A 0 0 S Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Business Highlights • Company is a operating subsidiary of A • Total premium income of the company till Oct 20‐‐ amounted to USDx bn • After approval from the CIRC issuance of USDy bn subordinated debt was completed by the company in Oct 20‐‐  Maturity period of the subordinated debt is fixed at a years with an interest rate of b% for the first c years  Proceeds from the issuance will be used to raise solvency ratio and raise supplementary capital of the company • In May 20‐‐ company completed the filing of record for private equity and investment in real estate with the CIRC • Till Dec 20‐‐ company had three subsidiaries that engaged in a1, a2 and a3 Source: LIFE INSURANCE MARKET IN CHINA 2012.PPT 16
  • 17. Despite a large number of institutional restrictions life  insurance market in China is poised to witness rapid growth Life Insurance Market in China is expected to grow by A% to USD X bn by 20‐‐ Opportunities in the  Government  Market Size Market Initiatives USD bn Rise in middle class  population along with  600 400 A% LE   a4 12th five year plan of  the government  P rise in disposable income  a3 focuses on measures  200 a2 provides a major  to develop the life  M a1 opportunity for growth insurance sector  A 0 China Insurance  S Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Low market penetration  Regulatory  level coupled with a  Commission has rising share of ageing  also adopted several  population propels the  measures to boost  life insurance market in  Challenges the market China  • Location Challenge Life insurance  Entry of firms through  • Recession in Developed Markets market in China is  joint ventures and  dominated by  • Complex Market Regulations restrictive  mergers is a major driver  of the life insurance  • Lack of Human Resource investment  market regulations LIFE INSURANCE MARKET IN CHINA 2012.PPT 17
  • 18. Thank you for the attention Life Insurance Market ‐ China report is a part of Netscribes’ Financial Services Industry Series.  For more detailed information or customized research requirements please contact: Jitendra Punjabi Phone: +91 33 4064 6215 E‐Mail: jitendra.punjabi@netscribes.com About Netscribes Netscribes is a knowledge‐consulting and solutions firm with clientele across the globe. The company’s expertise spans areas of investment &  business research, business & corporate intelligence, content‐management services, and knowledge‐software services. At its core lies a true  value proposition that draws upon a vast knowledge base. Netscribes is a one‐stop shop designed to fulfil clients’ profitability and growth  objectives. Disclaimer: This report is published for general information only. Although high standards have been used the preparation, Research on India,  Netscribes (India) Pvt. Ltd. or “Netscribes” is not responsible for any loss or damage arising from use of this document. This document is the  sole property of Netscribes (India) Pvt. Ltd. and prior permission is required for guidelines on reproduction. LIFE INSURANCE MARKET IN CHINA 2012.PPT 18