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Presented by Rathi K. N. M Ed. I  st   Sem  (2010-11) N. S. S. Training College  Ottapalam HULL'S THEORY A Seminar on
Learning Theory ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Clark Leonard Hull ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Basic concepts in Hull’s theory ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Drive-Reduction Theory ,[object Object],[object Object]
Drive Reduction Food Drive Reduction Organism Physiological aim of drive reduction is  homeostasis  – maintenance of steady internal state, e.g., maintenance of steady body temperature. Stomach Full Empty Stomach (Food Deprived)
Clark L Hull Drive Reduction Theory
Symbolism in Hull’s theory ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Hull’s System (1943)
MAJOR THEORETICAL CONCEPTS ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
POSTULATE 1: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
POSTULATE 2: ,[object Object]
POSTULATE 3: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
POSTULATE 4: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
POSTULATE 5: ,[object Object],[object Object]
POSTULATE 6: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
POSTULATE 7: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
REACTION POTENTIAL (1952) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
POSTULATE 8: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
POSTULATE 9: ,[object Object],[object Object],S E R -Effective   reaction potential I R -Reactive inhibition S I R - Conditioned inhibition
POSTULATE 10: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
POSTULATE 11: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
POSTULATE 12: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
POSTULATE 13: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
POSTULATE 14: ,[object Object],[object Object]
POSTULATE 15: ,[object Object],[object Object]
POSTULATE 16: ,[object Object],[object Object]
MAJOR DIFFERENCES BETWEEN HULL’S 1943 AND 1952 THEORIES
Change from Drive Reduction to Drive Stimulus Reduction ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Hull’s Drive Theory - 1952
Hull’s Model
HULL’S FINAL SYSTEM SUMMARIZED ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
HULL’S FINAL SYSTEM SUMMARIZED ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
HULL’S FINAL SYSTEM SUMMARIZED ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
SUMMARY OF HULL’S THEORY OF LEARNING AFTER 1952
Hull on Education Anxiety  is a drive in human learning. Students who are mildly anxious are in the best position to learn and therefore are easiest to teach. Practice would be carefully distributed so that inhibition would not be built up. Drive : The learner must want something Cue : The learner must attend to something Response : The learner must do something Reinforcement : The learner's response must get him/her something he/she wants
Criticisms ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
References ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Thank You  for coming along today THE   END

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Hull's Theory of Learning

  • 1. Presented by Rathi K. N. M Ed. I st Sem (2010-11) N. S. S. Training College Ottapalam HULL'S THEORY A Seminar on
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6. Drive Reduction Food Drive Reduction Organism Physiological aim of drive reduction is homeostasis – maintenance of steady internal state, e.g., maintenance of steady body temperature. Stomach Full Empty Stomach (Food Deprived)
  • 7. Clark L Hull Drive Reduction Theory
  • 8.
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 16.
  • 17.
  • 18.
  • 19.
  • 20.
  • 21.
  • 22.
  • 23.
  • 24.
  • 25.
  • 26.
  • 27.
  • 28. MAJOR DIFFERENCES BETWEEN HULL’S 1943 AND 1952 THEORIES
  • 29.
  • 30.
  • 32.
  • 33.
  • 34.
  • 35. SUMMARY OF HULL’S THEORY OF LEARNING AFTER 1952
  • 36. Hull on Education Anxiety is a drive in human learning. Students who are mildly anxious are in the best position to learn and therefore are easiest to teach. Practice would be carefully distributed so that inhibition would not be built up. Drive : The learner must want something Cue : The learner must attend to something Response : The learner must do something Reinforcement : The learner's response must get him/her something he/she wants
  • 37.
  • 38.
  • 39. Thank You for coming along today THE END

Hinweis der Redaktion

  1. We do things to arouse our curiosity and to increase or decrease arousal (like watching a scary or sexual movie). OBJECTIVE 34-3 | Explain how drive-reduction theory views human motivation.