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Overview of Starbucks
• In 1971, Starbucks opened their first store in
  Seattle, WA
• From 1971-1990, Starbucks grows from one
  location to 84 locations nationwide
• In 1996, Starbucks opens the first store
  outside the United States in Japan raising the
  total number of stores to 1015
• In 2010, total number of stores grows to
  16,858 located all over the world
Operations Overview
• Starbucks started as a single store in Seattle, WA
  and has grown to over 16,000 stores worldwide
• The question has to be: “How does Starbucks
  keep all of these stores running successfully on a
  worldwide basis while they are still growing?”
• In the next few slides, we will look at the three
  step plan that Starbucks made to its operations
  strategy to keep up with itself
Step One – Reorganization of the
              supply chain
• In 2008, Peter Gibbons was hired by Starbucks to take on
  the role of running the company’s supply chain
• “The first two things Gibbons did in his new position were
  assess how well the supply chain was serving stores, and
  find out where costs were coming from.”
• “A cost analysis revealed excessive outlays for outsourcing;
  65 to 70 percent of Starbucks' supply chain operating
  expenses were tied to outsourcing agreements for
  transportation, third-party logistics, and contract
  manufacturing. "Outsourcing had been used to allow the
  supply chain to expand rapidly to keep up with store
  openings, but outsourcing had also led to significant cost
  inflation," Gibbons observes.”
Step Two – Simplifying the process
• “The first step of the transformation plan, reorganizing
  Starbucks' supply chain organization, got under way in
  late 2008. According to Gibbons, that involved taking a
  complex structure and simplifying it so that every job
  fell into one of the four basic supply chain functions:
  plan, source, make, and deliver. “
• “After the supply chain functions were reorganized, the
  various departments turned their attention to the
  second objective of the supply chain transformation:
  reducing costs and improving efficiencies.”
Step Three – Creating one logistics
                  system
•   “The creation of a single, global logistics system was important for Starbucks
    because of its far-flung supply chain”
•   “Because delivery costs and execution are intertwined, Gibbons and his team set
    about improving both. One of their first steps was to build a global map of
    Starbucks' transportation expenditures—no easy task, because it involved
    gathering all supply chain costs by region and by customer, Gibbons says. An
    analysis of those expenditures allowed Starbucks to winnow its transportation
    carriers, retaining only those that provided the best service.”
•   “The logistics team also met with its 3PLs (3rd party logistics companies) and
    reviewed productivity and contract rates. To aid the review process, the team
    created weekly scorecards for measuring those vendors. "There are very clear
    service metrics, clear cost metrics, and clear productivity metrics, and those were
    agreed with our partners," Gibbons notes.”
•   “The scorecard assessments of a 3PL's performance were based on a very simple
    system, using only two numbers: 0 and 1. For example, if a vendor operating a
    warehouse or DC picked a product accurately, it earned a "1" for that activity. If a
    shipment was missing even one pallet, the 3PL received a score of "0."
Operations Summary
• In conclusion, it seemed to me after conducting
  this research that Starbucks was growing so fast
  that they did not have a chance to step back and
  to evaluate what changes they need to make in
  order to be more efficient.
• Starbucks grew from one store to being a global
  presence. However, it seemed that with this
  growth, they were more concerned about
  expanding out globally but not concerned as to
  cost to obtain this objective.
References
Starbucks Company Timeline (2012). Retrieved from:
http://assets.starbucks.com/assets/aboutustimelinefinal72811.pdf

Supply Chain Quarterly (2010). From bean to cup: How Starbucks transformed its supply chain retrieved from :
http://www.supplychainquarterly.com/topics/Procurement/scq201004starbucks/

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Starbucks case study

  • 1.
  • 2. Overview of Starbucks • In 1971, Starbucks opened their first store in Seattle, WA • From 1971-1990, Starbucks grows from one location to 84 locations nationwide • In 1996, Starbucks opens the first store outside the United States in Japan raising the total number of stores to 1015 • In 2010, total number of stores grows to 16,858 located all over the world
  • 3. Operations Overview • Starbucks started as a single store in Seattle, WA and has grown to over 16,000 stores worldwide • The question has to be: “How does Starbucks keep all of these stores running successfully on a worldwide basis while they are still growing?” • In the next few slides, we will look at the three step plan that Starbucks made to its operations strategy to keep up with itself
  • 4. Step One – Reorganization of the supply chain • In 2008, Peter Gibbons was hired by Starbucks to take on the role of running the company’s supply chain • “The first two things Gibbons did in his new position were assess how well the supply chain was serving stores, and find out where costs were coming from.” • “A cost analysis revealed excessive outlays for outsourcing; 65 to 70 percent of Starbucks' supply chain operating expenses were tied to outsourcing agreements for transportation, third-party logistics, and contract manufacturing. "Outsourcing had been used to allow the supply chain to expand rapidly to keep up with store openings, but outsourcing had also led to significant cost inflation," Gibbons observes.”
  • 5. Step Two – Simplifying the process • “The first step of the transformation plan, reorganizing Starbucks' supply chain organization, got under way in late 2008. According to Gibbons, that involved taking a complex structure and simplifying it so that every job fell into one of the four basic supply chain functions: plan, source, make, and deliver. “ • “After the supply chain functions were reorganized, the various departments turned their attention to the second objective of the supply chain transformation: reducing costs and improving efficiencies.”
  • 6. Step Three – Creating one logistics system • “The creation of a single, global logistics system was important for Starbucks because of its far-flung supply chain” • “Because delivery costs and execution are intertwined, Gibbons and his team set about improving both. One of their first steps was to build a global map of Starbucks' transportation expenditures—no easy task, because it involved gathering all supply chain costs by region and by customer, Gibbons says. An analysis of those expenditures allowed Starbucks to winnow its transportation carriers, retaining only those that provided the best service.” • “The logistics team also met with its 3PLs (3rd party logistics companies) and reviewed productivity and contract rates. To aid the review process, the team created weekly scorecards for measuring those vendors. "There are very clear service metrics, clear cost metrics, and clear productivity metrics, and those were agreed with our partners," Gibbons notes.” • “The scorecard assessments of a 3PL's performance were based on a very simple system, using only two numbers: 0 and 1. For example, if a vendor operating a warehouse or DC picked a product accurately, it earned a "1" for that activity. If a shipment was missing even one pallet, the 3PL received a score of "0."
  • 7. Operations Summary • In conclusion, it seemed to me after conducting this research that Starbucks was growing so fast that they did not have a chance to step back and to evaluate what changes they need to make in order to be more efficient. • Starbucks grew from one store to being a global presence. However, it seemed that with this growth, they were more concerned about expanding out globally but not concerned as to cost to obtain this objective.
  • 8. References Starbucks Company Timeline (2012). Retrieved from: http://assets.starbucks.com/assets/aboutustimelinefinal72811.pdf Supply Chain Quarterly (2010). From bean to cup: How Starbucks transformed its supply chain retrieved from : http://www.supplychainquarterly.com/topics/Procurement/scq201004starbucks/

Hinweis der Redaktion

  1. http://assets.starbucks.com/assets/aboutustimelinefinal72811.pdf
  2. http://www.supplychainquarterly.com/topics/Procurement/scq201004starbucks/
  3. http://www.supplychainquarterly.com/topics/Procurement/scq201004starbucks/