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INTEGRANTS
MAIRA DIÁZ
VIVIANA GALEANO
MARTHA FLÓREZ
GLORIA VARGAS
The simple past:
is used to describe an
action that occurred
and was completed in
the past.
Base form + ed Simple Past
WALK
→ WALKED
PUSH
→ PUSHED
GREET
→ GREETED
COVER
→ COVERED
•For regular verbs, the simple past is formed by
adding -ed
to the base form of the verb (infinitive with out to).
The simple past tense of all
regular verbs is the same
for all persons.
I → worked yesterday.
YOU → worked yesterday.
HE, SHE, IT → worked yesterday
WE → worked yesterday.
THEY → worked yesterday.
For regular verbs ending in
the vowel -e, add -d.
Base form
Hate
Seize
Hope
Assume
Tie
Free
Simple past
Hated
Seized
Hoped
Assumed
Tied
Freed
For the very few English verbs
that end in a vowel other than -
e, add -ed.
Base form simple past
Ski skied
echo echoed
Exceptions
The verbs DO and GO are irregular
For regular verbs that end in a
vowel + y, add -ed.
Base form simple past
play played
decay decayed
survey surveyed
enjoy enjoyed
Exceptions
The verbs SAY and BUY are irregular
For regular verbs that end in
a consonant +y, change the -
y to -i and add -ed.
Base form simple past
Cry cried
Dirty dirtied
Ready readied
Magnify magnified
Exception
The verb FLY because is
irregular
For regular verbs ending in short vowel
sounds followed by a consonant, double the
final consonant before adding -ed.
Base form simple past
Dam dammed
Beg begged
Sin sinned
Stop stopped
Rub rubbed
Do not double final w or x
Sew sewed
Mix mixed

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Past simple

  • 2. The simple past: is used to describe an action that occurred and was completed in the past.
  • 3. Base form + ed Simple Past WALK → WALKED PUSH → PUSHED GREET → GREETED COVER → COVERED •For regular verbs, the simple past is formed by adding -ed to the base form of the verb (infinitive with out to).
  • 4. The simple past tense of all regular verbs is the same for all persons. I → worked yesterday. YOU → worked yesterday. HE, SHE, IT → worked yesterday WE → worked yesterday. THEY → worked yesterday.
  • 5. For regular verbs ending in the vowel -e, add -d. Base form Hate Seize Hope Assume Tie Free Simple past Hated Seized Hoped Assumed Tied Freed
  • 6. For the very few English verbs that end in a vowel other than - e, add -ed. Base form simple past Ski skied echo echoed Exceptions The verbs DO and GO are irregular
  • 7. For regular verbs that end in a vowel + y, add -ed. Base form simple past play played decay decayed survey surveyed enjoy enjoyed Exceptions The verbs SAY and BUY are irregular
  • 8. For regular verbs that end in a consonant +y, change the - y to -i and add -ed. Base form simple past Cry cried Dirty dirtied Ready readied Magnify magnified Exception The verb FLY because is irregular
  • 9. For regular verbs ending in short vowel sounds followed by a consonant, double the final consonant before adding -ed. Base form simple past Dam dammed Beg begged Sin sinned Stop stopped Rub rubbed Do not double final w or x Sew sewed Mix mixed