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CONSUMER PROTECTION ACT
1986
Contents
• Introduction to CPA
• C.P.A. Unique
• Objective of CPA
• Rights of Consumer
• Bellary District Forum
• Redressal Agency
• Councils
• Case Studies
Consumer Protection Act,1986
• In order to provide for better protection of the interests of the
consumer the Consumer Protection Bill, .1986 was introduced in the
Lok Sabha on 5th December, 1986.
• The Consumer Protection Act 1986 is a social welfare legislation
which was enacted as a result of widespread consumer protection
movement.
C.P. ACT IS UNIQUE
• Exclusive Fora for consumer disputes in all districts, state
and national capital.
• 6 consumer rights specified.
• Consumer Protection Councils from national to state and
district levels.
• Covers private, public, cooperative sectors.
Amendments & Objective
Amendments
• It has been Comprehensively amended by COPRA
(Amendment)1986,1992,1993,& 2002
Objectives
•The main objective of CPA is to provide speedy and simple redressal
to consumer disputes.
•It is one of the benevolent pieces of legislation intended to protect the
consumers at large from exploitation
 Two kinds of consumer under the Act
◦ Consumer of goods
 buys or agrees to buy goods
 any user of such goods
◦ Consumer of services
◦ hires or avails any services
◦ any beneficiary of such service
• It does not include a person who obtains goods for resale or any
commercial purpose
Who is a Consumer? Sec. 2 (1) (d)
Who can file a complaint
• A consumer
• Any recognized consumer association
• One or more consumers having the same interest
• The central or the state government as the case maybe
• In case of death of a consumer, his legal heir or
representative
• The following are also considered as a consumer and
hence they may file a complaint.
• User of goods and beneficiary of services
• Husband of the consumer
• Insurance company
Rights of
Consumer
1.Right to
Safety
2.Right to
be
Informed
3.Right to
Choose
4.Right to
be Heard
5.Right to
Redressal
6.Right to
Consumer
Education
Rights of Consumer
President : Mr. Prakash Kumar B.A., LL.B
Member : Smt.Merry Avula B.A., B.ED.
Stenographer : Mr.Ravi Kumar
D.F. Manager : Mr.Padappa
Bellary District Consumer Dispute Readdressal Court
D.C. Office Compound,Bellary,Karnataka-583101
Redressal Agency
The aims and objectives of the Act are achieved by
District Forum
State Commission
National Commission.
• It shall consist of a person who is or has been or is qualified to be a
District Judge as its President,2 other members, one of whom shall
be a woman
• Every member of the District Forum shall hold office for a term of 5
years or up to the age of 65 years which ever is earlier
• It shall have jurisdiction to entertain complaints where the value of
the goods or services and the compensation, if any, claimed does
not exceed Rs.20 Lacs.
District Forum
A District Forum shall have the powers
I. To remove the defect pointed out by the appropriate laboratory
from the goods in question
II. To replace the goods with new goods of similar description
which shall be free from any defect
III. To return to the complainant the price, or as the case may be,
the charges paid by the complainant
IV. To pay such amount as may be awarded by it as compensation
to the consumer for any loss or injury suffered by the consumer
due to the negligence of the opposite party
•It is established by SG by notification
•It shall have jurisdiction to entertain complaints where the value of the
goods or services and compensation, if any, claimed exceeds Rs. 20
Lakh but does not exceed Rs.1 Crore and appeals against the orders of
any District Forum within the State.
State Commission
• It shall consist of a person who is or has been a Judge of the
Supreme Court, as its President. Not less than 4 and not more than
such number of members as may be prescribed and one of whom
shall be a woman
• Every member of the National commission shall hold office for a term
of 5 years or up to the age of 70 years which ever is earlier.
• It shall have jurisdiction to entertain complaints where the value of
the goods or services and compensation, if any, the claim exceeds
Rs. 1 Crore and appeals against the orders of any State Commission.
National Commission
Councils
1.District
Council
2.State
Council
3.Central
Council
The District Consumer Protection Council
• It shall consist of the following members, namely:-
(a) the Collector of the district (by whatever name called), as its
Chairman; and
(b) such number of other official and non-official members as may be
prescribed by the SG
• The District Council shall meet at least twice in an year.
• The procedure will be set by SG
The State Consumer Protection Council
• It shall consist of the following members, namely:
(a) the Minister in-charge of consumer affairs in the SG as its
Chairman;
(b) such number of other official or non-official members as may be
prescribed by the State Government.
• The State Council shall meet at least twice in an year.
• The procedure will be prescribed by the SG
The Central Consumer Protection Council
• It shall consist of the following members, namely
• (a) the Minister in charge of Consumer Affairs in the CG as its
Chairman, and
(b) such number of other official or non-official members as may be
prescribed.
• The Council shall meet at least once an year.
Case Studies
• Shri Pankaj Kumar Sharma vs.Telecare
Network (India)Pvt. Ltd.,
CASE I
( Venkatesh A.K)
• Dr. Lalit K Agarwal VS.M/s Sony Pvt.
Ltd
CASE II
(Santhosh.H.K)
• . Syed Isurhullahussain VS.Realince
Retail Limited
CASE III
( Jagadish)
• Krishnan Kumar Bajaj vs. PepsiCo
CASE IV
(Prasanna A.M.T)
• Sri Subhas chandra VS.Nakshatra
Retail and CCM Appliance Ltd.
CASE V
(Shashidhar.G)
• Sri.C.A. Pachapuri VS. Sun N’ Moon &
Electronics Trading PVT LTD.
CASE VI
( Manjunath.G)
• Sri. Santhosh VS.NWKRTC Hubli
division
CASE VII
(Veerendra Patel)
USEFUL WEB SITES FOR CONSUMER
CONSUMER PROTECTION ACT-1986
CONSUMER PROTECTION ACT-1986
CONSUMER PROTECTION ACT-1986
CONSUMER PROTECTION ACT-1986

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CONSUMER PROTECTION ACT-1986

  • 2. Contents • Introduction to CPA • C.P.A. Unique • Objective of CPA • Rights of Consumer • Bellary District Forum • Redressal Agency • Councils • Case Studies
  • 3. Consumer Protection Act,1986 • In order to provide for better protection of the interests of the consumer the Consumer Protection Bill, .1986 was introduced in the Lok Sabha on 5th December, 1986. • The Consumer Protection Act 1986 is a social welfare legislation which was enacted as a result of widespread consumer protection movement.
  • 4. C.P. ACT IS UNIQUE • Exclusive Fora for consumer disputes in all districts, state and national capital. • 6 consumer rights specified. • Consumer Protection Councils from national to state and district levels. • Covers private, public, cooperative sectors.
  • 5. Amendments & Objective Amendments • It has been Comprehensively amended by COPRA (Amendment)1986,1992,1993,& 2002 Objectives •The main objective of CPA is to provide speedy and simple redressal to consumer disputes. •It is one of the benevolent pieces of legislation intended to protect the consumers at large from exploitation
  • 6.  Two kinds of consumer under the Act ◦ Consumer of goods  buys or agrees to buy goods  any user of such goods ◦ Consumer of services ◦ hires or avails any services ◦ any beneficiary of such service • It does not include a person who obtains goods for resale or any commercial purpose Who is a Consumer? Sec. 2 (1) (d)
  • 7. Who can file a complaint • A consumer • Any recognized consumer association • One or more consumers having the same interest • The central or the state government as the case maybe • In case of death of a consumer, his legal heir or representative • The following are also considered as a consumer and hence they may file a complaint. • User of goods and beneficiary of services • Husband of the consumer • Insurance company
  • 8. Rights of Consumer 1.Right to Safety 2.Right to be Informed 3.Right to Choose 4.Right to be Heard 5.Right to Redressal 6.Right to Consumer Education Rights of Consumer
  • 9. President : Mr. Prakash Kumar B.A., LL.B Member : Smt.Merry Avula B.A., B.ED. Stenographer : Mr.Ravi Kumar D.F. Manager : Mr.Padappa Bellary District Consumer Dispute Readdressal Court D.C. Office Compound,Bellary,Karnataka-583101
  • 10. Redressal Agency The aims and objectives of the Act are achieved by District Forum State Commission National Commission.
  • 11. • It shall consist of a person who is or has been or is qualified to be a District Judge as its President,2 other members, one of whom shall be a woman • Every member of the District Forum shall hold office for a term of 5 years or up to the age of 65 years which ever is earlier • It shall have jurisdiction to entertain complaints where the value of the goods or services and the compensation, if any, claimed does not exceed Rs.20 Lacs. District Forum
  • 12. A District Forum shall have the powers I. To remove the defect pointed out by the appropriate laboratory from the goods in question II. To replace the goods with new goods of similar description which shall be free from any defect III. To return to the complainant the price, or as the case may be, the charges paid by the complainant IV. To pay such amount as may be awarded by it as compensation to the consumer for any loss or injury suffered by the consumer due to the negligence of the opposite party
  • 13. •It is established by SG by notification •It shall have jurisdiction to entertain complaints where the value of the goods or services and compensation, if any, claimed exceeds Rs. 20 Lakh but does not exceed Rs.1 Crore and appeals against the orders of any District Forum within the State. State Commission
  • 14. • It shall consist of a person who is or has been a Judge of the Supreme Court, as its President. Not less than 4 and not more than such number of members as may be prescribed and one of whom shall be a woman • Every member of the National commission shall hold office for a term of 5 years or up to the age of 70 years which ever is earlier. • It shall have jurisdiction to entertain complaints where the value of the goods or services and compensation, if any, the claim exceeds Rs. 1 Crore and appeals against the orders of any State Commission. National Commission
  • 16. The District Consumer Protection Council • It shall consist of the following members, namely:- (a) the Collector of the district (by whatever name called), as its Chairman; and (b) such number of other official and non-official members as may be prescribed by the SG • The District Council shall meet at least twice in an year. • The procedure will be set by SG
  • 17. The State Consumer Protection Council • It shall consist of the following members, namely: (a) the Minister in-charge of consumer affairs in the SG as its Chairman; (b) such number of other official or non-official members as may be prescribed by the State Government. • The State Council shall meet at least twice in an year. • The procedure will be prescribed by the SG
  • 18. The Central Consumer Protection Council • It shall consist of the following members, namely • (a) the Minister in charge of Consumer Affairs in the CG as its Chairman, and (b) such number of other official or non-official members as may be prescribed. • The Council shall meet at least once an year.
  • 19. Case Studies • Shri Pankaj Kumar Sharma vs.Telecare Network (India)Pvt. Ltd., CASE I ( Venkatesh A.K) • Dr. Lalit K Agarwal VS.M/s Sony Pvt. Ltd CASE II (Santhosh.H.K) • . Syed Isurhullahussain VS.Realince Retail Limited CASE III ( Jagadish)
  • 20. • Krishnan Kumar Bajaj vs. PepsiCo CASE IV (Prasanna A.M.T) • Sri Subhas chandra VS.Nakshatra Retail and CCM Appliance Ltd. CASE V (Shashidhar.G) • Sri.C.A. Pachapuri VS. Sun N’ Moon & Electronics Trading PVT LTD. CASE VI ( Manjunath.G)
  • 21. • Sri. Santhosh VS.NWKRTC Hubli division CASE VII (Veerendra Patel)
  • 22. USEFUL WEB SITES FOR CONSUMER