SlideShare ist ein Scribd-Unternehmen logo
1 von 24
JOURNALISM IN POST CONFLICT SOCIETY,[object Object],WEADE KOBBAH-WUREH,[object Object],DEPT OF MASS COMMUNICATION,,[object Object],UNIVERSITY OF LIBERIA,[object Object],JOCID WEEK , JANUARY 13-13,2010,[object Object],FINLAND,[object Object]
PRESENTION OUTLINE,[object Object],This presentation is divided into four main parts.,[object Object],Part one:    	Conflict and the nature of conflict ,[object Object],Part two:    	Framing conflict,[object Object],Part three: 	Challenges faced by media,[object Object],	practitioners in reporting conflict,[object Object],Part four:   	Responsibilities and ethics   ,[object Object],	reporting post conflict societies,[object Object]
INTRODUCTION,[object Object],The issue about reporting conflicts and the role of journalists is critical to conflict maintenance, resolution and peace building.,[object Object], Journalistic responsibilities and ethics are critical issues.,[object Object],The journalist’s role in reporting conflicts and his sense of patriotism are always questioned. ,[object Object]
WHAT IS CONFLICT?,[object Object],Conflict is a situation where two or more individuals or groups disagree  about  rights, privileges and access to opportunities which  they believe they cannot share.,[object Object],Conflict is normal when there is disagreement about how things should be changed. If there is agreement of how these changes should occur it can be a peaceful process. When this disagreement / conflict is not managed properly, it has the potential to become violent. ,[object Object],In violent conflict, people’s safety and survival are threatened.  They resolve to violence to protect themselves and their interests. Conflict, here, means  violent conflict affecting societies.,[object Object]
CAUSES OF CONFLICTS,[object Object],Most conflicts involved several factors which make them complex ,[object Object],    These  are:,[object Object],Inequitable access to scarce resources like food, housing, jobs, land. ,[object Object],Poor communication between dissatisfied interests leading to mistrust.,[object Object]
Some Causes of Conflict in African states I,[object Object],Conflicts over ,[object Object],resources and property caused by  historical claims, customary laws and statures,[object Object],ambiguous land tenure systems,[object Object],poverty and food insecurity,[object Object],mismanagement, misuse and illegal exploitation of natural resources ,[object Object]
Causes of Conflict in African States II,[object Object],Conflicts over ,[object Object],high  unemployment ,[object Object],lack of basic infrastructure and social services ,[object Object],high illiteracy ,[object Object],poor leadership and misuse and abuse of power,[object Object],greed, corruption and weak justice systems,[object Object],socio-economic inequality and ethnicity ,[object Object]
Constructing Conflict,[object Object],The mass media have a powerful influence on how people see and understand the world. Newspapers, radio,  television and internet are often the only ways people get to know of events. ,[object Object], A reporter's story on a conflict can be the only information people have access to. How a journalist  reports about a conflict determines how the people respond to it. ,[object Object],It can inflame the conflict or reduce it .,[object Object]
Constructing Conflict,[object Object],Journalists need to understand the political, social, historical and economic situations in a conflict to report accurately and clearly.,[object Object],In a conflict, It is important to report all aspects of problem. This provides greater understanding and can encourage possible dialogue between conflicting parties.,[object Object],Good journalism can help structure conflicts for the  sides involved.,[object Object]
Post conflict societies,[object Object],Post conflict societies are characterized by:,[object Object],Dislocation and displacement of populations.,[object Object], Widespread destruction of the social and physical infrastructure.,[object Object],Apparent irreconcilable social and economic divisions. ,[object Object],Collapse of the State’s institutions (parliament/legislature, the Executive, the Judiciary, leading to inability to govern and need for international intervention).,[object Object]
Conflicts players,[object Object],Many violent conflicts involve  ethnic/interest groups or nations. ,[object Object],Sometimes  conflicts involve external actors who influence these conflicts through state interests or humanitarian service delivery.,[object Object],People get their information about what is going on from the media.,[object Object],The media plays a critical role in how these conflicts develop and change by how they report. ,[object Object]
HOW THE MEDIA REPORTS CONFLICTS,[object Object],The media often reports conflict as a competition between warring factions, politicians or rebels. ,[object Object],When the media take this kind of approach, they themselves can become part of the conflict. ,[object Object],Most times journalists go for the sensational, the violent , the bizarre, the unusual. ,[object Object], When a society is involved in a violent conflict, journalists face greater challenges.,[object Object], Opposing sides attempt to control the media.,[object Object], Information can be unreliable, censored or tailor- made for the press.,[object Object]
Partisan Journalism,[object Object],	Journalists report conflicts sometimes from biased perspectives based on:,[object Object],Tribal/cultural/religious affiliation and tradition,[object Object],Gender discrimination,[object Object],Most  local journalists are themselves affected by the conflict,[object Object],Social structures ,[object Object],Lack of access to information,[object Object],Personal safety,[object Object],Journalists from outside work under deadline pressures and  seldom  have time to report on what is not obvious.,[object Object]
Access to information,[object Object],Official Information may not be readily accessible or there might be  a conscious effort to suppress/delay information.,[object Object], Officials may be afraid and protective of their own positions. ,[object Object],Reporters might have to deal with difficult bureaucracy which prevents quick media responses.,[object Object],Security interests could be paramount or cited as reasons to conceal information(dilemma:  to report  or not to report),[object Object],JOURNALISTS SHOULD FIND WAYS TO OBTAIN THE NEEDED INFORMATION  FROM RELIABLE ALTERNATIVE SOURCES AND BALANCE THEIR FACTS.,[object Object]
Non reporting roles of journalists in post conflict societies,[object Object],The news media finds itself in a very difficult situation in post conflict societies.,[object Object],Journalists are expected to perform a number of functions unrelated to their professional  roles.,[object Object],These include:,[object Object],1. Feeding Information:,[object Object],The news media is often the most important way parties in a conflict know what is happening in opposing camps. conflict.,[object Object],2. Education:,[object Object],	Conflicting parties are interested in plans and programs of the other side which they learn of from news stories. (cont.),[object Object]
Non reporting roles of journalists in post conflict societies,[object Object],3. Confidence-building/ Correcting misperceptions:,[object Object],     There is normally a lack of trust among conflicting parties.  News   reports which reduce tension help to build confidence.,[object Object],4.  Reporting information on programs for disarmament , reconstruction, resettlement and re-integration encourages  return to normalcy.,[object Object],5.  Report what each side wants and the reasons for their  demands.,[object Object],This helps people to understand expectations of parties to the conflict, the mediators and civil society.,[object Object],6.  Report information on their culture, history etc. to help development partners and local partners develop democratic  vision, strategy  for their country specific situation to democracy.,[object Object],     (Who pays the drummer calls the tune),[object Object]
What society expects of the media in post conflict societies,[object Object],     The media is seen as a tool for:,[object Object],changing attitudes, behavior and beliefs about issues in a conflict.,[object Object],promoting reconciliation and reducing tension in war-torn   countries. ,[object Object],promoting  propaganda for one side or the other in a conflict.,[object Object],Avoid reports which stereotype parties to a conflict , label them and promote  hatred among the population (i.e. “warlords”, “ex-combatants”, “victims” etc.).,[object Object]
Power of the media in post conflict societies,[object Object],Media can help restore confidence and build peace.,[object Object],Media can fuel conflicts.,[object Object],Media can be victims of conflicts (arson, etc.).,[object Object],Media can be in conflict with itself over ethical responsibilities, patriotism and nationalism.,[object Object],Direct interventions of international community to the actual needs of the affected population.,[object Object]
External interventions,[object Object],Most post conflict societies experience a breakdown in political and social structures.,[object Object],This gives rise to interventions of the international communities  in the form of peace keepers, humanitarian assistance ,etc.  which are news worthy.,[object Object],They help in restoring  law and order, resettlement , reconstruction  of structures and democratic institutions.,[object Object],In addition to rendering assistance, other unwholesome social activities are introduced(SEA, SGBV, teenage pregnancies, corruption, etc).,[object Object]
ETHICAL RESPONSIBILITY OF JOURNALISTS IN POST CONFLICT SOCIETIES,[object Object],Journalist in post conflict societies should remain conscious of their responsibilities to report with,[object Object],       A. Accuracy,[object Object],       B.  Objectivity,[object Object],       C.  Balance,[object Object],       D.  Reliability  ,[object Object],       E.   Fairness,[object Object],Journalist  should report  on the interest of the larger population in post conflict societies and keep personal opinions out of news stories. ,[object Object]
New concepts in reporting in post conflict societies,[object Object],Peace Journalism,[object Object],Human rights reporting,[object Object],Gender,[object Object],Transitional  justice,[object Object],Millennium development goals,[object Object],Poverty reduction strategy,[object Object],	JOURNALISTS IN POST CONFLICT SOCIETIES FIND THEMSELVES ENTANGLED IN THIS WEB!,[object Object]
     “Professional journalists do not set out to,[object Object],     reduce conflict. They seek to present  accurate and impartial news.,[object Object],    But it is often through good reporting that conflict is reduced”.,[object Object],      Ross Howard,[object Object],      Conflict sensitive Journalism,[object Object]
“Encouraging the media to produce, disseminate and voice news and information enables and  strengthens civil society and is greatly needed in the healing process. ,[object Object],It must be done responsibly, accurately, and with a clear understanding of the role that journalists play not only in conflict, but in conflict resolution and  peace building”,[object Object],Michelle Betz, consultant International media support,[object Object]
THANK   YOU!,[object Object]

Weitere ähnliche Inhalte

Was ist angesagt?

Chapter 1
Chapter 1Chapter 1
Chapter 1kamran
 
Normative theories (1)
Normative theories (1)Normative theories (1)
Normative theories (1)asmamaqsood4
 
9 Principles Of War
9 Principles Of War9 Principles Of War
9 Principles Of WarMadMark
 
Media and international communications
Media and international communicationsMedia and international communications
Media and international communicationsCarolina Matos
 
Normative/functionalist theories of press
Normative/functionalist theories of pressNormative/functionalist theories of press
Normative/functionalist theories of pressZeeshan Qasim
 
Authoritarian Theory
Authoritarian TheoryAuthoritarian Theory
Authoritarian TheoryJazzy Galvez
 
Impact of media on foreign policy
Impact of media on foreign policyImpact of media on foreign policy
Impact of media on foreign policyasmamaqsood4
 
Media and International Relations01
Media and International Relations01Media and International Relations01
Media and International Relations01AndrejSkolkay
 
Negotiation & Conflict Resolution
Negotiation & Conflict ResolutionNegotiation & Conflict Resolution
Negotiation & Conflict ResolutionIshan Parekh
 
Investigative journalism.pptx
Investigative   journalism.pptxInvestigative   journalism.pptx
Investigative journalism.pptxBogomTatum
 
Crisis communication by the 8 credibles
Crisis communication by the 8 crediblesCrisis communication by the 8 credibles
Crisis communication by the 8 crediblesHet Mavani
 
Normative Theories of mass media
Normative Theories of mass mediaNormative Theories of mass media
Normative Theories of mass mediajurihazarika
 

Was ist angesagt? (20)

Chapter 1
Chapter 1Chapter 1
Chapter 1
 
Media Dependency Theory and David K.Berlo
Media Dependency Theory and David K.BerloMedia Dependency Theory and David K.Berlo
Media Dependency Theory and David K.Berlo
 
Normative theories (1)
Normative theories (1)Normative theories (1)
Normative theories (1)
 
9 Principles Of War
9 Principles Of War9 Principles Of War
9 Principles Of War
 
Media and international communications
Media and international communicationsMedia and international communications
Media and international communications
 
WHAT IS PUBLIC DIPLOMACY?
WHAT IS PUBLIC DIPLOMACY?WHAT IS PUBLIC DIPLOMACY?
WHAT IS PUBLIC DIPLOMACY?
 
Normative/functionalist theories of press
Normative/functionalist theories of pressNormative/functionalist theories of press
Normative/functionalist theories of press
 
C10 - Multilevel Governance
C10 - Multilevel GovernanceC10 - Multilevel Governance
C10 - Multilevel Governance
 
authoritarian thoery
authoritarian thoery authoritarian thoery
authoritarian thoery
 
Authoritarian Theory
Authoritarian TheoryAuthoritarian Theory
Authoritarian Theory
 
Impact of media on foreign policy
Impact of media on foreign policyImpact of media on foreign policy
Impact of media on foreign policy
 
Week 2
Week 2Week 2
Week 2
 
Media and International Relations01
Media and International Relations01Media and International Relations01
Media and International Relations01
 
Negotiation & Conflict Resolution
Negotiation & Conflict ResolutionNegotiation & Conflict Resolution
Negotiation & Conflict Resolution
 
Investigative journalism.pptx
Investigative   journalism.pptxInvestigative   journalism.pptx
Investigative journalism.pptx
 
Crisis communication by the 8 credibles
Crisis communication by the 8 crediblesCrisis communication by the 8 credibles
Crisis communication by the 8 credibles
 
International Media Systems
International Media SystemsInternational Media Systems
International Media Systems
 
Peace Journalism
Peace JournalismPeace Journalism
Peace Journalism
 
Normative Theories of mass media
Normative Theories of mass mediaNormative Theories of mass media
Normative Theories of mass media
 
Evolution of strategic thoughts
Evolution of strategic thoughtsEvolution of strategic thoughts
Evolution of strategic thoughts
 

Andere mochten auch

Syllabus bjmc1213revised210913
Syllabus bjmc1213revised210913Syllabus bjmc1213revised210913
Syllabus bjmc1213revised210913umeshgupta123
 
Understanding Peace Journalism and Conflict Journalism by Abid Zafar
Understanding Peace Journalism and Conflict Journalism by Abid ZafarUnderstanding Peace Journalism and Conflict Journalism by Abid Zafar
Understanding Peace Journalism and Conflict Journalism by Abid ZafarAbid Zafar
 
NDU Term Paper | Intenship Report
NDU Term Paper | Intenship ReportNDU Term Paper | Intenship Report
NDU Term Paper | Intenship ReportNaja Faysal
 
project report - COMPLETE
project report - COMPLETEproject report - COMPLETE
project report - COMPLETEAmit Verma
 
Sharifi, Najib - Conflict Sensitive Journalism
Sharifi, Najib - Conflict Sensitive JournalismSharifi, Najib - Conflict Sensitive Journalism
Sharifi, Najib - Conflict Sensitive JournalismSalzburg Global Seminar
 
Journalism and Society
Journalism and SocietyJournalism and Society
Journalism and SocietyAndy Channelle
 
Data Visualization Summary iHub
Data Visualization Summary iHubData Visualization Summary iHub
Data Visualization Summary iHubnsrivast
 
Journalism, Society and New Media
Journalism, Society and New MediaJournalism, Society and New Media
Journalism, Society and New Mediaimam prihadiyoko
 
Internship report on HRIS: A case of Grameenphone Ltd.
Internship report on HRIS: A case of Grameenphone Ltd.Internship report on HRIS: A case of Grameenphone Ltd.
Internship report on HRIS: A case of Grameenphone Ltd.Samsul Alam
 
The Difference Between t-tests and ANOVAs
The Difference Between t-tests and ANOVAsThe Difference Between t-tests and ANOVAs
The Difference Between t-tests and ANOVAsKen Plummer
 
Intro to Graphing Data Powerpoint-7th and 8th Grade
Intro to Graphing Data Powerpoint-7th and 8th GradeIntro to Graphing Data Powerpoint-7th and 8th Grade
Intro to Graphing Data Powerpoint-7th and 8th GradeBaily OrBust
 
Visualiation of quantitative information
Visualiation of quantitative informationVisualiation of quantitative information
Visualiation of quantitative informationJames Neill
 
Anova and T-Test
Anova and T-TestAnova and T-Test
Anova and T-TestAD Sarwar
 
Qualitative research, lab report overview, and review of lectures 1 to 7
Qualitative research, lab report overview, and review of lectures 1 to 7Qualitative research, lab report overview, and review of lectures 1 to 7
Qualitative research, lab report overview, and review of lectures 1 to 7James Neill
 
Two-Way ANOVA Overview & SPSS interpretation
Two-Way ANOVA Overview & SPSS interpretationTwo-Way ANOVA Overview & SPSS interpretation
Two-Way ANOVA Overview & SPSS interpretationSr Edith Bogue
 

Andere mochten auch (20)

Syllabus bjmc1213revised210913
Syllabus bjmc1213revised210913Syllabus bjmc1213revised210913
Syllabus bjmc1213revised210913
 
WLCI School of Media
WLCI School of MediaWLCI School of Media
WLCI School of Media
 
Understanding Peace Journalism and Conflict Journalism by Abid Zafar
Understanding Peace Journalism and Conflict Journalism by Abid ZafarUnderstanding Peace Journalism and Conflict Journalism by Abid Zafar
Understanding Peace Journalism and Conflict Journalism by Abid Zafar
 
NDU Term Paper | Intenship Report
NDU Term Paper | Intenship ReportNDU Term Paper | Intenship Report
NDU Term Paper | Intenship Report
 
project report - COMPLETE
project report - COMPLETEproject report - COMPLETE
project report - COMPLETE
 
Sharifi, Najib - Conflict Sensitive Journalism
Sharifi, Najib - Conflict Sensitive JournalismSharifi, Najib - Conflict Sensitive Journalism
Sharifi, Najib - Conflict Sensitive Journalism
 
Journalism and Society
Journalism and SocietyJournalism and Society
Journalism and Society
 
Data Visualization Summary iHub
Data Visualization Summary iHubData Visualization Summary iHub
Data Visualization Summary iHub
 
Statistical Tests for dummies
Statistical Tests for dummiesStatistical Tests for dummies
Statistical Tests for dummies
 
Peace journalism
Peace journalismPeace journalism
Peace journalism
 
Journalism, Society and New Media
Journalism, Society and New MediaJournalism, Society and New Media
Journalism, Society and New Media
 
Dunya Television internship report
Dunya Television internship reportDunya Television internship report
Dunya Television internship report
 
Internship report on HRIS: A case of Grameenphone Ltd.
Internship report on HRIS: A case of Grameenphone Ltd.Internship report on HRIS: A case of Grameenphone Ltd.
Internship report on HRIS: A case of Grameenphone Ltd.
 
The Difference Between t-tests and ANOVAs
The Difference Between t-tests and ANOVAsThe Difference Between t-tests and ANOVAs
The Difference Between t-tests and ANOVAs
 
Intro to Graphing Data Powerpoint-7th and 8th Grade
Intro to Graphing Data Powerpoint-7th and 8th GradeIntro to Graphing Data Powerpoint-7th and 8th Grade
Intro to Graphing Data Powerpoint-7th and 8th Grade
 
Visualiation of quantitative information
Visualiation of quantitative informationVisualiation of quantitative information
Visualiation of quantitative information
 
Anova and T-Test
Anova and T-TestAnova and T-Test
Anova and T-Test
 
T-test (Revised version)
T-test (Revised version)T-test (Revised version)
T-test (Revised version)
 
Qualitative research, lab report overview, and review of lectures 1 to 7
Qualitative research, lab report overview, and review of lectures 1 to 7Qualitative research, lab report overview, and review of lectures 1 to 7
Qualitative research, lab report overview, and review of lectures 1 to 7
 
Two-Way ANOVA Overview & SPSS interpretation
Two-Way ANOVA Overview & SPSS interpretationTwo-Way ANOVA Overview & SPSS interpretation
Two-Way ANOVA Overview & SPSS interpretation
 

Ähnlich wie Journalism In Post Conflict Society

History Of War Coverage Essay
History Of War Coverage EssayHistory Of War Coverage Essay
History Of War Coverage EssayKelly Flores
 
How Is Media Inherently Bias
How Is Media Inherently BiasHow Is Media Inherently Bias
How Is Media Inherently BiasGwen Hoffman
 
Role Of Media In Shaping Public Opinion
Role Of Media In Shaping Public OpinionRole Of Media In Shaping Public Opinion
Role Of Media In Shaping Public OpinionHarpreet Singh
 
Multiculturalism And Media Analysis
Multiculturalism And Media AnalysisMulticulturalism And Media Analysis
Multiculturalism And Media AnalysisAlyssa Jones
 
Socialization Of Mass Media
Socialization Of Mass MediaSocialization Of Mass Media
Socialization Of Mass MediaCassandra Sirate
 
PS 101 The Media And American Politics
PS 101 The Media And American PoliticsPS 101 The Media And American Politics
PS 101 The Media And American PoliticsChristopher Rice
 
Pros And Cons Of Journalism As An Art And Profession
Pros And Cons Of Journalism As An Art And ProfessionPros And Cons Of Journalism As An Art And Profession
Pros And Cons Of Journalism As An Art And ProfessionAngela Gibbs
 
Online assignment
Online assignmentOnline assignment
Online assignmentArun Murali
 

Ähnlich wie Journalism In Post Conflict Society (20)

Barbara o’shea dublin ac14
Barbara o’shea dublin ac14Barbara o’shea dublin ac14
Barbara o’shea dublin ac14
 
Media In The Media
Media In The MediaMedia In The Media
Media In The Media
 
History Of War Coverage Essay
History Of War Coverage EssayHistory Of War Coverage Essay
History Of War Coverage Essay
 
CLASSP~1.PPT
CLASSP~1.PPTCLASSP~1.PPT
CLASSP~1.PPT
 
How Is Media Inherently Bias
How Is Media Inherently BiasHow Is Media Inherently Bias
How Is Media Inherently Bias
 
The Bias Of The Media
The Bias Of The MediaThe Bias Of The Media
The Bias Of The Media
 
Unesco
UnescoUnesco
Unesco
 
The Way The Media Influence Our Lives Essays
The Way The Media Influence Our Lives EssaysThe Way The Media Influence Our Lives Essays
The Way The Media Influence Our Lives Essays
 
Role Of Media In Shaping Public Opinion
Role Of Media In Shaping Public OpinionRole Of Media In Shaping Public Opinion
Role Of Media In Shaping Public Opinion
 
Essay Roles Of Mass Media In Society
Essay Roles Of Mass Media In SocietyEssay Roles Of Mass Media In Society
Essay Roles Of Mass Media In Society
 
Multiculturalism And Media Analysis
Multiculturalism And Media AnalysisMulticulturalism And Media Analysis
Multiculturalism And Media Analysis
 
Media Bias Has A Serious Effect
Media Bias Has A Serious EffectMedia Bias Has A Serious Effect
Media Bias Has A Serious Effect
 
Liberal Bias In The Media Essay
Liberal Bias In The Media EssayLiberal Bias In The Media Essay
Liberal Bias In The Media Essay
 
Socialization Of Mass Media
Socialization Of Mass MediaSocialization Of Mass Media
Socialization Of Mass Media
 
Media Influence On Society
Media Influence On SocietyMedia Influence On Society
Media Influence On Society
 
PS 101 The Media And American Politics
PS 101 The Media And American PoliticsPS 101 The Media And American Politics
PS 101 The Media And American Politics
 
Pros And Cons Of Journalism As An Art And Profession
Pros And Cons Of Journalism As An Art And ProfessionPros And Cons Of Journalism As An Art And Profession
Pros And Cons Of Journalism As An Art And Profession
 
Online assignment
Online assignmentOnline assignment
Online assignment
 
The Arguments Surrounding Media Bias Essay
The Arguments Surrounding Media Bias EssayThe Arguments Surrounding Media Bias Essay
The Arguments Surrounding Media Bias Essay
 
Chapter 14 The Culture of Journalism
Chapter 14  The Culture of JournalismChapter 14  The Culture of Journalism
Chapter 14 The Culture of Journalism
 

Mehr von Pirita Juppi

Style of Feature Writing
Style of Feature WritingStyle of Feature Writing
Style of Feature WritingPirita Juppi
 
Structure of a Feature Story
Structure of a Feature StoryStructure of a Feature Story
Structure of a Feature StoryPirita Juppi
 
Sources and Materials in Feature
Sources and Materials in FeatureSources and Materials in Feature
Sources and Materials in FeaturePirita Juppi
 
Finding an Idea for Feature
Finding an Idea for FeatureFinding an Idea for Feature
Finding an Idea for FeaturePirita Juppi
 
Pirita Juppi: Digitaalinen tarinankerronta
Pirita Juppi: Digitaalinen tarinankerrontaPirita Juppi: Digitaalinen tarinankerronta
Pirita Juppi: Digitaalinen tarinankerrontaPirita Juppi
 
Pirita Juppi: Digital Storytelling for Immigrants
Pirita Juppi: Digital Storytelling for ImmigrantsPirita Juppi: Digital Storytelling for Immigrants
Pirita Juppi: Digital Storytelling for ImmigrantsPirita Juppi
 
Yhteisömedian moninaiset muodot
Yhteisömedian moninaiset muodotYhteisömedian moninaiset muodot
Yhteisömedian moninaiset muodotPirita Juppi
 
Community Radio & Rural Development
Community Radio & Rural DevelopmentCommunity Radio & Rural Development
Community Radio & Rural DevelopmentPirita Juppi
 
Community Radio In Europe and Finland
Community Radio In Europe and FinlandCommunity Radio In Europe and Finland
Community Radio In Europe and FinlandPirita Juppi
 
Development Journalism in African Context
Development Journalism in African ContextDevelopment Journalism in African Context
Development Journalism in African ContextPirita Juppi
 
What is development?
What is development?What is development?
What is development?Pirita Juppi
 

Mehr von Pirita Juppi (11)

Style of Feature Writing
Style of Feature WritingStyle of Feature Writing
Style of Feature Writing
 
Structure of a Feature Story
Structure of a Feature StoryStructure of a Feature Story
Structure of a Feature Story
 
Sources and Materials in Feature
Sources and Materials in FeatureSources and Materials in Feature
Sources and Materials in Feature
 
Finding an Idea for Feature
Finding an Idea for FeatureFinding an Idea for Feature
Finding an Idea for Feature
 
Pirita Juppi: Digitaalinen tarinankerronta
Pirita Juppi: Digitaalinen tarinankerrontaPirita Juppi: Digitaalinen tarinankerronta
Pirita Juppi: Digitaalinen tarinankerronta
 
Pirita Juppi: Digital Storytelling for Immigrants
Pirita Juppi: Digital Storytelling for ImmigrantsPirita Juppi: Digital Storytelling for Immigrants
Pirita Juppi: Digital Storytelling for Immigrants
 
Yhteisömedian moninaiset muodot
Yhteisömedian moninaiset muodotYhteisömedian moninaiset muodot
Yhteisömedian moninaiset muodot
 
Community Radio & Rural Development
Community Radio & Rural DevelopmentCommunity Radio & Rural Development
Community Radio & Rural Development
 
Community Radio In Europe and Finland
Community Radio In Europe and FinlandCommunity Radio In Europe and Finland
Community Radio In Europe and Finland
 
Development Journalism in African Context
Development Journalism in African ContextDevelopment Journalism in African Context
Development Journalism in African Context
 
What is development?
What is development?What is development?
What is development?
 

Kürzlich hochgeladen

Quality Assurance_GOOD LABORATORY PRACTICE
Quality Assurance_GOOD LABORATORY PRACTICEQuality Assurance_GOOD LABORATORY PRACTICE
Quality Assurance_GOOD LABORATORY PRACTICESayali Powar
 
2024.03.23 What do successful readers do - Sandy Millin for PARK.pptx
2024.03.23 What do successful readers do - Sandy Millin for PARK.pptx2024.03.23 What do successful readers do - Sandy Millin for PARK.pptx
2024.03.23 What do successful readers do - Sandy Millin for PARK.pptxSandy Millin
 
Riddhi Kevadiya. WILLIAM SHAKESPEARE....
Riddhi Kevadiya. WILLIAM SHAKESPEARE....Riddhi Kevadiya. WILLIAM SHAKESPEARE....
Riddhi Kevadiya. WILLIAM SHAKESPEARE....Riddhi Kevadiya
 
Over the counter (OTC)- Sale, rational use.pptx
Over the counter (OTC)- Sale, rational use.pptxOver the counter (OTC)- Sale, rational use.pptx
Over the counter (OTC)- Sale, rational use.pptxraviapr7
 
The basics of sentences session 10pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 10pptx.pptxThe basics of sentences session 10pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 10pptx.pptxheathfieldcps1
 
Education and training program in the hospital APR.pptx
Education and training program in the hospital APR.pptxEducation and training program in the hospital APR.pptx
Education and training program in the hospital APR.pptxraviapr7
 
3.26.24 Race, the Draft, and the Vietnam War.pptx
3.26.24 Race, the Draft, and the Vietnam War.pptx3.26.24 Race, the Draft, and the Vietnam War.pptx
3.26.24 Race, the Draft, and the Vietnam War.pptxmary850239
 
10 Topics For MBA Project Report [HR].pdf
10 Topics For MBA Project Report [HR].pdf10 Topics For MBA Project Report [HR].pdf
10 Topics For MBA Project Report [HR].pdfJayanti Pande
 
How to Create a Toggle Button in Odoo 17
How to Create a Toggle Button in Odoo 17How to Create a Toggle Button in Odoo 17
How to Create a Toggle Button in Odoo 17Celine George
 
Vani Magazine - Quarterly Magazine of Seshadripuram Educational Trust
Vani Magazine - Quarterly Magazine of Seshadripuram Educational TrustVani Magazine - Quarterly Magazine of Seshadripuram Educational Trust
Vani Magazine - Quarterly Magazine of Seshadripuram Educational TrustSavipriya Raghavendra
 
Work Experience for psp3 portfolio sasha
Work Experience for psp3 portfolio sashaWork Experience for psp3 portfolio sasha
Work Experience for psp3 portfolio sashasashalaycock03
 
HED Office Sohayok Exam Question Solution 2023.pdf
HED Office Sohayok Exam Question Solution 2023.pdfHED Office Sohayok Exam Question Solution 2023.pdf
HED Office Sohayok Exam Question Solution 2023.pdfMohonDas
 
CapTechU Doctoral Presentation -March 2024 slides.pptx
CapTechU Doctoral Presentation -March 2024 slides.pptxCapTechU Doctoral Presentation -March 2024 slides.pptx
CapTechU Doctoral Presentation -March 2024 slides.pptxCapitolTechU
 
SOLIDE WASTE in Cameroon,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,.pptx
SOLIDE WASTE in Cameroon,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,.pptxSOLIDE WASTE in Cameroon,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,.pptx
SOLIDE WASTE in Cameroon,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,.pptxSyedNadeemGillANi
 
How to Add a New Field in Existing Kanban View in Odoo 17
How to Add a New Field in Existing Kanban View in Odoo 17How to Add a New Field in Existing Kanban View in Odoo 17
How to Add a New Field in Existing Kanban View in Odoo 17Celine George
 
How to Solve Singleton Error in the Odoo 17
How to Solve Singleton Error in the  Odoo 17How to Solve Singleton Error in the  Odoo 17
How to Solve Singleton Error in the Odoo 17Celine George
 
How to Show Error_Warning Messages in Odoo 17
How to Show Error_Warning Messages in Odoo 17How to Show Error_Warning Messages in Odoo 17
How to Show Error_Warning Messages in Odoo 17Celine George
 

Kürzlich hochgeladen (20)

Quality Assurance_GOOD LABORATORY PRACTICE
Quality Assurance_GOOD LABORATORY PRACTICEQuality Assurance_GOOD LABORATORY PRACTICE
Quality Assurance_GOOD LABORATORY PRACTICE
 
2024.03.23 What do successful readers do - Sandy Millin for PARK.pptx
2024.03.23 What do successful readers do - Sandy Millin for PARK.pptx2024.03.23 What do successful readers do - Sandy Millin for PARK.pptx
2024.03.23 What do successful readers do - Sandy Millin for PARK.pptx
 
Riddhi Kevadiya. WILLIAM SHAKESPEARE....
Riddhi Kevadiya. WILLIAM SHAKESPEARE....Riddhi Kevadiya. WILLIAM SHAKESPEARE....
Riddhi Kevadiya. WILLIAM SHAKESPEARE....
 
Over the counter (OTC)- Sale, rational use.pptx
Over the counter (OTC)- Sale, rational use.pptxOver the counter (OTC)- Sale, rational use.pptx
Over the counter (OTC)- Sale, rational use.pptx
 
The basics of sentences session 10pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 10pptx.pptxThe basics of sentences session 10pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 10pptx.pptx
 
Education and training program in the hospital APR.pptx
Education and training program in the hospital APR.pptxEducation and training program in the hospital APR.pptx
Education and training program in the hospital APR.pptx
 
3.26.24 Race, the Draft, and the Vietnam War.pptx
3.26.24 Race, the Draft, and the Vietnam War.pptx3.26.24 Race, the Draft, and the Vietnam War.pptx
3.26.24 Race, the Draft, and the Vietnam War.pptx
 
10 Topics For MBA Project Report [HR].pdf
10 Topics For MBA Project Report [HR].pdf10 Topics For MBA Project Report [HR].pdf
10 Topics For MBA Project Report [HR].pdf
 
How to Create a Toggle Button in Odoo 17
How to Create a Toggle Button in Odoo 17How to Create a Toggle Button in Odoo 17
How to Create a Toggle Button in Odoo 17
 
Vani Magazine - Quarterly Magazine of Seshadripuram Educational Trust
Vani Magazine - Quarterly Magazine of Seshadripuram Educational TrustVani Magazine - Quarterly Magazine of Seshadripuram Educational Trust
Vani Magazine - Quarterly Magazine of Seshadripuram Educational Trust
 
March 2024 Directors Meeting, Division of Student Affairs and Academic Support
March 2024 Directors Meeting, Division of Student Affairs and Academic SupportMarch 2024 Directors Meeting, Division of Student Affairs and Academic Support
March 2024 Directors Meeting, Division of Student Affairs and Academic Support
 
Personal Resilience in Project Management 2 - TV Edit 1a.pdf
Personal Resilience in Project Management 2 - TV Edit 1a.pdfPersonal Resilience in Project Management 2 - TV Edit 1a.pdf
Personal Resilience in Project Management 2 - TV Edit 1a.pdf
 
Work Experience for psp3 portfolio sasha
Work Experience for psp3 portfolio sashaWork Experience for psp3 portfolio sasha
Work Experience for psp3 portfolio sasha
 
HED Office Sohayok Exam Question Solution 2023.pdf
HED Office Sohayok Exam Question Solution 2023.pdfHED Office Sohayok Exam Question Solution 2023.pdf
HED Office Sohayok Exam Question Solution 2023.pdf
 
CapTechU Doctoral Presentation -March 2024 slides.pptx
CapTechU Doctoral Presentation -March 2024 slides.pptxCapTechU Doctoral Presentation -March 2024 slides.pptx
CapTechU Doctoral Presentation -March 2024 slides.pptx
 
SOLIDE WASTE in Cameroon,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,.pptx
SOLIDE WASTE in Cameroon,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,.pptxSOLIDE WASTE in Cameroon,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,.pptx
SOLIDE WASTE in Cameroon,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,.pptx
 
How to Add a New Field in Existing Kanban View in Odoo 17
How to Add a New Field in Existing Kanban View in Odoo 17How to Add a New Field in Existing Kanban View in Odoo 17
How to Add a New Field in Existing Kanban View in Odoo 17
 
How to Solve Singleton Error in the Odoo 17
How to Solve Singleton Error in the  Odoo 17How to Solve Singleton Error in the  Odoo 17
How to Solve Singleton Error in the Odoo 17
 
Finals of Kant get Marx 2.0 : a general politics quiz
Finals of Kant get Marx 2.0 : a general politics quizFinals of Kant get Marx 2.0 : a general politics quiz
Finals of Kant get Marx 2.0 : a general politics quiz
 
How to Show Error_Warning Messages in Odoo 17
How to Show Error_Warning Messages in Odoo 17How to Show Error_Warning Messages in Odoo 17
How to Show Error_Warning Messages in Odoo 17
 

Journalism In Post Conflict Society

  • 1.
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 16.
  • 17.
  • 18.
  • 19.
  • 20.
  • 21.
  • 22.
  • 23.
  • 24.