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Sickness Absence
 Progress Report
      Version 2.3



    September 2009


                     1
Key contacts in relation to this
Progress Report are:




Paul Jones
Executive Sponsor                  Table of contents
T:
E:                                  Section                  Page

                                    Scale of the Challenge   3

Robert Quick                        Introduction             4
Programme Manager
T:                                  Benchmarking             5
E:
                                    Deep dive analysis       6

                                    Improvement Action       9

Allen Hitchen                       Project Deliverables     12
Human Resources Projects
T:
E:



Amrit Kaur
Project Lead
T:
E:




                                                                    2
The Scale of the Challenge


                             3
Introduction
    This is the first progress report to the Board to provide an update on actions to deliver improved labour productivity
    through reduced sickness absence


    What we know about the scale of the challenge:


•   1,928 staff have been absent due to sickness in the last 12 months, representing 73% of the workforce
•   The Trust is in the lowest quartile of absence performance in the NHS and ranked bottom in CIPFA benchmark study
•   When compared to other similar sized acute NHS Trusts we rank 2 nd highest nationally for absence (May 2009 data set)
•   During the last year absence cost the business an estimated £5 million, equivalent to an additional 217 Staff Nurses
•   Sickness absence remains stubbornly high and resistant to improvement, never falling below 4.39% in 2 and a half years


    To deliver a sustainable improvement on this scale requires concerted effort and the building of a positive coalition
    across the workforce behind the need for immediate and urgent change




                                                                                                                             4
Benchmarking Our Performance
                         Performance on Sickness 2007 - 2009                                              S Tyneside F
                                                                                                          Barnsley F
                                                                                                          James Paget Uni F
                                                                                                          Milt Keynes Hosp F
                                                                                                          E Cheshire
                                                                                                          Countess Chester F
                              Barnsley NHS Hospital Foundation Trust Sickness Absence %                   N Lincs & Goole F
                                                                                                          Rotherham F
                       7.0%                                                                               N Tees & H'pool F
                                                                                    2007/2008             George Eliot
                       6.5%                                                         2008/2009
                                                                                                          Princess Alexandra
                                                                                                          Kettering Gen F
                       6.0%
                                                                                    2009/2010             Mid Cheshire F
                                                                                                          Mid Staffs Gen F
 Sickness Percentage




                                                                                    Target 2009/2010
                       5.5%
                                                                                                          Queen Mary's Sid
                                                                                                          Dorset Co F
                       5.0%
                                                                                                          Burton F
                                                                                                          S Warwicks Gen
                       4.5%
                                                                                                          Tameside Hosp F
                                                                                                          Weston
                                                                                                          Hinchingbrooke
                       4.0%
                                                                                                          Harrogate & Dist F
                                                                                                          QE King's Lynn
                       3.5%                                                                               Bedford
                                                                                                          Poole F
                       3.0%                                                                               S'port & Ormskirk
                                                                                                          W Suffolk
                       2.5%                                                                               W Middlesex Uni
                                                                                                          Hereford
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                                                                                                          B'stoke & N Hants F
                                                          Month                                           Taunton & Somers F
                                                                                                          Airedale
                                                                                                          Yeovil Dist F
                                                                                                          Winch & Eastleigh
                                                                                                          D'ford & Graves
                                                                                                          H'wood & Wex Park F
                                                                                                       0.00%           1.00%       2.00%       3.00%        4.00%        5.00%           6.00%




 Sickness absence ranges between 4.39% and 6.54%                                                               The chart and table illustrate that Barnsley FT ranks 2nd highest
                                                                                                               when compared with acute Trusts of a similar size (Source: NHS
 The pattern for absence shows an increase during the winter                                                  Data warehouse May 2009)
months November to January, with some increase over summer
                                                                                                                Barnsley FT ranked 80th of 80 organisations for sickness
 The peak period for absence is December                                                                      absence in a recent benchmarking study (Source: CIPFA Public
 There has been a consistent trend to absence over 3 years                                                    Sector Benchmarks)
 August 2009 shows a small reduction in trajectory over trend

                                                                                                                                                                                     5
Deep-Dive Analysis
              Sickness Landscape                                                           Sickness Patterns

Average Number of days Lost                   19 days

% of staff taking no sick leave                 27%

% of staff taking sick leave (1928)             73%

% of long term sick leave (379)                 20%

% of short term sick leave (3%) (397)           21%

% less than 3% (1,152)                          59%

Total episodes of sick leave                   3,852




        Demographic Profile of Sickness

  Age: as age increases staff are more likely to have longer periods of sickness, younger staff take predominantly more short term
  sickness absence

  Gender: 86% of absence is represented by female staff, this is out of line with the Trusts workforce profile which is 82% female

   Grade: the proportion of sickness split by grade reflects the workforce, with the exception of AFC band 2 where the proportion of
  sickness is significantly higher.



                                                                                                                                        6
Sickness Scorecard
                                Sickness Performance League Table                                                                                 Estimated Sickness Cost
          Staff Group                                          %                   Trend              Average       Total
                                                               Absence             since              Days Lost     Days
                                                                                   year                             Lost
                                                                                   previous                                                      0.63
          Estates and Ancillary                                  9.04%                  ▲ 3.34%           33           1812

          Additional Clinical Services                           7.62%              ▼-0.09%               28          11372            0.86                                         Direct Labour Costs
                                                                                                                                                 Total £5 Million                   Agency Medical
          Add Prof Scientific and Technical                      6.18%              ▼-0.64%               22           3021
                                                                                                                                                                                    Agency Non Medical
          Nursing and Midwifery Registered                       5.92%              ▼-0.17%               21          16277                                           3             Nurse Bank
          Administrative and Clerical                            4.50%                  ▲ 0.30%           16           8433
                                                                                                                                          0.62
          Allied Health Professionals                            2.74%                  ▲ 0.28%           10             928
          Healthcare Scientists                                  1.93%              ▼-0.46%               7              394
          Medical and Dental                                          1.43          ▼-0.02%               1            1038


                                       Short/Long Term Absence Split                                                                      Sickness Absence League Table

                            Percentage of Staff within each Division reaching the Long Term or Short Term Trigger


                     18%                                                                                                             Sickness Absence by Division: Sept 2008 - Aug 2009
                     16%
                                                                                                                                 Surgery and Critical Care Division                           6.08%
                     14%
% Reaching Trigger




                     12%
                                                                                                                                 Integrated Medicine and A&E Division                         5.62%
                     10%                                                                                            Long Term
                     8%                                                                                             Short Term

                     6%
                                                                                                                                 Diagnostics, Clinical Support & Outpatients Division         5.16%
                     4%

                     2%                                                                                                          Women's & Children's Services & GU Medicine Division         4.62%
                     0%
                           Corporate    Women's &     Diagnostics &      Surgery &         Integrated     Total
                                        Children's        OPD           Critical Care    Medicine & A&E                          Corporate Functions & Operational Support                    4.61%
                                                                                                                                                                                                7
                                                                Division
Sickness by Reason
    Absence Reasons                    Actions
                      Occupational Health will be revisiting the
                      assessment criteria and validation for
                      Diarrhoea & Vomiting cases
                      Cold/Flu will in future be reported as
                      separate categories
                       Flu vaccination programme will be
                      launched in October
                      Stress/Anxiety cases will be rapidly
                      referred to occupational health for early
                      assessment as these are most likely to
                      result in prolonged absence.
                      Review of the stress surveys and action
                      plans to ensure these are optimised to
                      focus on effort demonstrable improvement
                      Better identification of reasons for
                      absence; “Other” category for sickness to
                      be removed
                       Adoption of an annual health check for all
                      employees is being investigated subject to
                      commissioner funding approval




                                                             8
Improvement Action




                     9
Goals
                       Sickness Absence Challenge
  The Trust Workforce Programme set a goal to improve productivity through
            implementing a range of labour productivity measures.                                              Workforce Productivity
  In July 2009 the Board adopted a simplified sickness absence policy with a                                          Absence Cost
                     clear improvement target set for 3%                                                   6
                                                                                                           5




                                                                                             £000,000
                                                                                                           4
                                                                                                                    £X m             £5m
                                                                                                           3
                                                                                                                                                £2 million
                                Delivery Plan                                                              2         £3m             £3m
                                                                                                                                                  cash &
In August 2009 an implementation plan was developed to support delivery of the                             1                                    productive
  improvement target. The HR Team was mobilised to meet this plan and staff                                0                                   time saving
  representatives engaged in the need for improvement. The delivery plan has                                        Target           Current
                          three critical components
                                                                                                                       Sickness Absence
                                                                                                       6




                                                                                  Percentage absence
                                                                                                       5
 Communication Plan         Workforce Information        Training Programme
   Briefing sessions       New sickness absence       Launched in August to                         4            5.3%             5.04%
     Global e-mail              report format             support new policy
                                                                                                       3
     Staff Bulletin        Targeted departmental      Coaching to managers                                                                  3% Target
Attachment to pay slips            reports                in “hotspot “areas                          2
    Poster & leaflet          Financial cost of         Revised corporate
                                                                                                       1
       campaign                absence reported           training programme
                                                                                                               0
                                                                                                                    2008-9         2009-10
                         Healthy Workplace Programme                                                                             (Apr – Aug)
     Investment in wellbeing initiatives, improved occupational Health support,
    development of an annual health check, stress action group and counselling


                                                                                                                                               10
How we are meeting the challenge
Sickness Absence Project: Aims and Objectives


               The purpose of the project is to design and implement a range of robust interventions to arrest
  Aim          the rise in sickness absence and deliver significant cost and productivity savings to the
               organisation




                   Achieve a step change in attendance management practice in the Trust
                   Improve the capability of the organisation to manage absence on a sustainable basis
                   Assure the Board that the organisation is suitably equipped to implement the sickness
Objectives
                    absence policy goals
                   Positively engage the workforce in the required changes to achieve a sustainable
                    improvement in workplace health
                   Deliver labour cost savings in terms of reduced agency spend, overtime payments,
                    reduction in sickness absence with commensurate improvements in team morale,
                    productivity and patient care


 Project           Project Team Membership:- Paul Jones (Chairman), Amrit Kaur, Karl Hickman, Robert
  Team              Quick, Darren Robson, Caroline Stringer, Emma Lavery, Andrew Christie, Martin Jackson,
                    Sally Bladen, Allen Hitchen, Vicky Harrison, Beverley McGeorge, Lynda Cunliffe, Dawn
                    Brannan, Maria Rowlands


                                                                                                                 11
Project Deliverables
           Strategy           Delivery Plan
                                                    Mobilise HR             Engage                   Implement              Capture
                                                      Team                Stakeholders             Improvements             Benefits

Agreement of policy     Joint Statement with Trade Unions   Cascade Briefing Sessions   Performance Master Class for Managers
                                                                                        in areas of highest absence areas to
          Mobilisation of HR Team                                                       support improvement

   July               August              September             October                 November         December                January




                                 Improved absence   Formation of Project Team to                                      Benefits Capture: improved
                                reporting           achieve sustainable          Communications Campaign              patient care & improved
 Sickness Review Meetings
     for staff exceeding 3%                         improvement                  to actively engage people            labour coast

                                                                                                                                       12

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P Jones Sickness Absence Progress Reportv20(3)[1]

  • 1. Sickness Absence Progress Report Version 2.3 September 2009 1
  • 2. Key contacts in relation to this Progress Report are: Paul Jones Executive Sponsor Table of contents T: E: Section Page Scale of the Challenge 3 Robert Quick Introduction 4 Programme Manager T: Benchmarking 5 E: Deep dive analysis 6 Improvement Action 9 Allen Hitchen Project Deliverables 12 Human Resources Projects T: E: Amrit Kaur Project Lead T: E: 2
  • 3. The Scale of the Challenge 3
  • 4. Introduction This is the first progress report to the Board to provide an update on actions to deliver improved labour productivity through reduced sickness absence What we know about the scale of the challenge: • 1,928 staff have been absent due to sickness in the last 12 months, representing 73% of the workforce • The Trust is in the lowest quartile of absence performance in the NHS and ranked bottom in CIPFA benchmark study • When compared to other similar sized acute NHS Trusts we rank 2 nd highest nationally for absence (May 2009 data set) • During the last year absence cost the business an estimated £5 million, equivalent to an additional 217 Staff Nurses • Sickness absence remains stubbornly high and resistant to improvement, never falling below 4.39% in 2 and a half years To deliver a sustainable improvement on this scale requires concerted effort and the building of a positive coalition across the workforce behind the need for immediate and urgent change 4
  • 5. Benchmarking Our Performance Performance on Sickness 2007 - 2009 S Tyneside F Barnsley F James Paget Uni F Milt Keynes Hosp F E Cheshire Countess Chester F Barnsley NHS Hospital Foundation Trust Sickness Absence % N Lincs & Goole F Rotherham F 7.0% N Tees & H'pool F 2007/2008 George Eliot 6.5% 2008/2009 Princess Alexandra Kettering Gen F 6.0% 2009/2010 Mid Cheshire F Mid Staffs Gen F Sickness Percentage Target 2009/2010 5.5% Queen Mary's Sid Dorset Co F 5.0% Burton F S Warwicks Gen 4.5% Tameside Hosp F Weston Hinchingbrooke 4.0% Harrogate & Dist F QE King's Lynn 3.5% Bedford Poole F 3.0% S'port & Ormskirk W Suffolk 2.5% W Middlesex Uni Hereford r r r ne er h y ri l ly ay ry st be be be ar c Ju gu Ap ua ob Ju M ar em em em nu N Devon M Au ct br Ja pt ov ec O Fe Ealing Se N D B'stoke & N Hants F Month Taunton & Somers F Airedale Yeovil Dist F Winch & Eastleigh D'ford & Graves H'wood & Wex Park F 0.00% 1.00% 2.00% 3.00% 4.00% 5.00% 6.00%  Sickness absence ranges between 4.39% and 6.54%  The chart and table illustrate that Barnsley FT ranks 2nd highest when compared with acute Trusts of a similar size (Source: NHS  The pattern for absence shows an increase during the winter Data warehouse May 2009) months November to January, with some increase over summer  Barnsley FT ranked 80th of 80 organisations for sickness  The peak period for absence is December absence in a recent benchmarking study (Source: CIPFA Public  There has been a consistent trend to absence over 3 years Sector Benchmarks)  August 2009 shows a small reduction in trajectory over trend 5
  • 6. Deep-Dive Analysis Sickness Landscape Sickness Patterns Average Number of days Lost 19 days % of staff taking no sick leave 27% % of staff taking sick leave (1928) 73% % of long term sick leave (379) 20% % of short term sick leave (3%) (397) 21% % less than 3% (1,152) 59% Total episodes of sick leave 3,852 Demographic Profile of Sickness Age: as age increases staff are more likely to have longer periods of sickness, younger staff take predominantly more short term sickness absence Gender: 86% of absence is represented by female staff, this is out of line with the Trusts workforce profile which is 82% female  Grade: the proportion of sickness split by grade reflects the workforce, with the exception of AFC band 2 where the proportion of sickness is significantly higher. 6
  • 7. Sickness Scorecard Sickness Performance League Table Estimated Sickness Cost Staff Group % Trend Average Total Absence since Days Lost Days year Lost previous 0.63 Estates and Ancillary 9.04% ▲ 3.34% 33 1812 Additional Clinical Services 7.62% ▼-0.09% 28 11372 0.86 Direct Labour Costs Total £5 Million Agency Medical Add Prof Scientific and Technical 6.18% ▼-0.64% 22 3021 Agency Non Medical Nursing and Midwifery Registered 5.92% ▼-0.17% 21 16277 3 Nurse Bank Administrative and Clerical 4.50% ▲ 0.30% 16 8433 0.62 Allied Health Professionals 2.74% ▲ 0.28% 10 928 Healthcare Scientists 1.93% ▼-0.46% 7 394 Medical and Dental 1.43 ▼-0.02% 1 1038 Short/Long Term Absence Split Sickness Absence League Table Percentage of Staff within each Division reaching the Long Term or Short Term Trigger 18% Sickness Absence by Division: Sept 2008 - Aug 2009 16% Surgery and Critical Care Division 6.08% 14% % Reaching Trigger 12% Integrated Medicine and A&E Division 5.62% 10% Long Term 8% Short Term 6% Diagnostics, Clinical Support & Outpatients Division 5.16% 4% 2% Women's & Children's Services & GU Medicine Division 4.62% 0% Corporate Women's & Diagnostics & Surgery & Integrated Total Children's OPD Critical Care Medicine & A&E Corporate Functions & Operational Support 4.61% 7 Division
  • 8. Sickness by Reason Absence Reasons Actions Occupational Health will be revisiting the assessment criteria and validation for Diarrhoea & Vomiting cases Cold/Flu will in future be reported as separate categories  Flu vaccination programme will be launched in October Stress/Anxiety cases will be rapidly referred to occupational health for early assessment as these are most likely to result in prolonged absence. Review of the stress surveys and action plans to ensure these are optimised to focus on effort demonstrable improvement Better identification of reasons for absence; “Other” category for sickness to be removed  Adoption of an annual health check for all employees is being investigated subject to commissioner funding approval 8
  • 10. Goals Sickness Absence Challenge The Trust Workforce Programme set a goal to improve productivity through implementing a range of labour productivity measures. Workforce Productivity In July 2009 the Board adopted a simplified sickness absence policy with a Absence Cost clear improvement target set for 3% 6 5 £000,000 4 £X m £5m 3 £2 million Delivery Plan 2 £3m £3m cash & In August 2009 an implementation plan was developed to support delivery of the 1 productive improvement target. The HR Team was mobilised to meet this plan and staff 0 time saving representatives engaged in the need for improvement. The delivery plan has Target Current three critical components Sickness Absence 6 Percentage absence 5 Communication Plan Workforce Information Training Programme Briefing sessions New sickness absence Launched in August to 4 5.3% 5.04% Global e-mail report format support new policy 3 Staff Bulletin Targeted departmental Coaching to managers 3% Target Attachment to pay slips reports in “hotspot “areas 2 Poster & leaflet Financial cost of Revised corporate 1 campaign absence reported training programme 0 2008-9 2009-10 Healthy Workplace Programme (Apr – Aug) Investment in wellbeing initiatives, improved occupational Health support, development of an annual health check, stress action group and counselling 10
  • 11. How we are meeting the challenge Sickness Absence Project: Aims and Objectives The purpose of the project is to design and implement a range of robust interventions to arrest Aim the rise in sickness absence and deliver significant cost and productivity savings to the organisation  Achieve a step change in attendance management practice in the Trust  Improve the capability of the organisation to manage absence on a sustainable basis  Assure the Board that the organisation is suitably equipped to implement the sickness Objectives absence policy goals  Positively engage the workforce in the required changes to achieve a sustainable improvement in workplace health  Deliver labour cost savings in terms of reduced agency spend, overtime payments, reduction in sickness absence with commensurate improvements in team morale, productivity and patient care Project  Project Team Membership:- Paul Jones (Chairman), Amrit Kaur, Karl Hickman, Robert Team Quick, Darren Robson, Caroline Stringer, Emma Lavery, Andrew Christie, Martin Jackson, Sally Bladen, Allen Hitchen, Vicky Harrison, Beverley McGeorge, Lynda Cunliffe, Dawn Brannan, Maria Rowlands 11
  • 12. Project Deliverables Strategy Delivery Plan Mobilise HR Engage Implement Capture Team Stakeholders Improvements Benefits Agreement of policy Joint Statement with Trade Unions Cascade Briefing Sessions Performance Master Class for Managers in areas of highest absence areas to Mobilisation of HR Team support improvement July August September October November December January Improved absence Formation of Project Team to Benefits Capture: improved reporting achieve sustainable Communications Campaign patient care & improved Sickness Review Meetings for staff exceeding 3% improvement to actively engage people labour coast 12