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Building a Profitable SaaS Business



    Presented by Montclair Advisors, LLC               Sponsored by OpSource
    February 9, 2011




                                                                        Page 1
© 2011 Montclair Advisors, LLC   All Rights Reserved
Successful SaaS Companies are Profitable




                                                        Page 2
 © 2011 Montclair Advisors, LLC   All Rights Reserved
SaaS Business Model Drivers
  Market factors are changing buyer behaviors


 •     The Great Recession has changed the software buyer’s behavior

 •     Buyers want to purchase using OPEX not CAPEX

 •     Market growth is with SaaS firms, 30%+ CAGR

 •     SaaS company valuations are 3-10X ttm revenues

 •     New technologies like Cloud Computing make it easier to launch SaaS
       products and services

 •     Aligns well with software consumerism of Facebook and eBay

 •     VC’s only fund SaaS-based software companies




                                                                             Page 3
© 2011 Montclair Advisors, LLC   All Rights Reserved
Montclair Advisors’ Software Business Continuum
   Subscription model requires agility and efficiency


                                                                    Software Continuum
                                                                    Software Continuum

Business Model                        Traditional                         Hybrid                 Cross Over                      SaaS
                             On-premise Focus                  LT both on-premise & SaaS    LT move to SaaS             Exclusively SaaS
Strategic Intent
                             Drivers: Large on-premise         Drivers: Existing customer   Drivers: Competition, new   Drivers: Newer business,
                             customer base, market, or         base, new and existing       markets, products or        competition, products or
                             solution type                     markets or solution type     company value               markets

Customer Selection                Enterprise                     Enterprise and SMB           SMB > Enterprise            SMB > Enterprise

                                  Perpetual License              License & Subscription       Subscription                Subscription
Value Capture
                                  Services                       Services

Strategic Control                 Long term license deals,                                                                Customer support,
                                  large replacement costs                                                                 control of data


Deployment
Deployment Time                   Months or Years                Weeks or Months              Days or up to Months        Minutes > Weeks

                                  Complex Customizations         Customizations &             Configurable                Highly Configurable
Customizability
                                                                 Configuration
                                  Difficult to Integrate         Moderately Complex to        Packaged Integration        Packaged Integration
Integration Difficulty
                                                                 Integrate



Source: ©2008-2011, Montclair Advisors, LLC


                                                                                                                                         Page 4
 © 2011 Montclair Advisors, LLC                     All Rights Reserved
SaaS Business Model Comparison
  Significant Differences Across Business Processes
                                             Traditional Software          Software-as-a-Service
    Financials
            Revenues                         License                       Subscription
            COGS                             10-15%                        30-35%
    Product Development
            Methodology                      Waterfall                     Agile
            Releases                         Annually                      Quarterly
            Architecture                     Single Tenant                 Multi-Tenant
    Services
            Implementation                   Customization                 Configuration
            Fastest Time to Value            Months                        Hours or Minutes
    Sales
            Methodology                      High Touch                    Low Touch
            Pricing                          License                       Subscription
            Trials                           No                            Yes
    Marketing
            Lead Generation                  Tradeshows, Email Campaigns   Email, Social Networking

    Source: ©2008-2011, Montclair Advisors, LLC


                                                                                                      Page 5
© 2011 Montclair Advisors, LLC           All Rights Reserved
Montclair Advisors’ SaaS Business Maturity Phases
  Sales momentum and operational efficiencies are key to reaching profitability




         Source: ©2010-2011 OPEXEngine and Montclair Advisors. Chart based on 2010 public and private financial data.

                                                                                                                        Page 6
© 2011 Montclair Advisors, LLC            All Rights Reserved
SaaS Tips and Tricks
  Key themes to consider and some ways to avoid the big mistakes


                   Key Considerations                                 Some Best Practice Ideas

    Customer satisfaction and renewals                         Know your Customer Retention Rate
    Revenues and cash flows                                    Understand your actual hosting costs

    Expense management and COGS                                Calculate Your CAC

    Sales structure and compensation                           Define SaaS-based comp plan
                                                               Roll-out a reasonable customer SLA
    Internet marketing and social networking
                                                               How quickly can you deploy your products
    Development methodology and releases
                                                               Hire some SaaS DNA
    Hosting infrastructure and management
                                                               Obtain board buy-in before moving
    Business metrics
                                                               Continually measure everything
                                                               Build a break-even financial model




   Source: ©2008-2011, Montclair Advisors, LLC


                                                                                                          Page 7
© 2011 Montclair Advisors, LLC           All Rights Reserved
Organizational Efficiency’s Impact on SaaS Profitability
  Automation, process improvements lead to lower COGS over time



 Cost of Goods Sold (COGS)                                     Income (Loss)     What’s in your COGS?
 (% of Revenues)                                               (% of Revenues)   Expenses often included



                                                                 10%


                                                                  30%




          Source: ©2008-2011, Montclair Advisors, LLC


                                                                                                           Page 8
© 2011 Montclair Advisors, LLC           All Rights Reserved
Successful SaaS Transitions
 The market shift to SaaS is clearly underway




                                                       Page 9
© 2011 Montclair Advisors, LLC   All Rights Reserved
Successful SaaS Transitions
 Leading SMB Business Applications Provider




 •     Primarily services companies with less than 100 employees
 •     Very successful QuickBooks, Quicken and TurboTax franchises
 •     Slow and steady launch of a number SaaS-based solutions
 •     Rebuilt offerings and launched PaaS (IPP) and marketplace
 •     Hybrid business model but pushing towards SaaS




                                                                     Page 10
© 2011 Montclair Advisors, LLC   All Rights Reserved
Successful SaaS Transitions
 Leading Talent Management Systems Provider




 •     Targets large, complex organizations and governmental institutions
 •     Started in 2005-6 and took about 3 years to reach breakeven
 •     Managed transition for existing cash and operating income
 •     Architectural change and re-platforming of suite
 •     Targeted hiring of key talent
 •     Offers hybrid option




                                                                      Page 11
© 2011 Montclair Advisors, LLC   All Rights Reserved
Deep SaaS and Cloud Industry Expertise
 Representative clients various sizes and segments




         SaaS          Cloud     Global          ERP            HCM   SCM   Infrastructure




                                                                                             Page 12
© 2011 Montclair Advisors, LLC            All Rights Reserved
Montclair Advisors provides personalized Software-as-a-Service business advisory services designed to help
  software companies to develop and optimize their SaaS business models, improve revenues, control costs and
  deliver world-class software.

  Visit us at our website, check out our Smart SaaS blog at www.montclairadvisors.com/blog or follow us on Twitter
  @Montclairadvrs.




   Worldwide Inquiries:                             Contact:
   Phone: +1.510.336.0019                           Kevin Dobbs, Owner and Managing Partner
   Fax:   +1.510.336.0219                           kevin.dobbs@montclairadvisors.com
   www.montclairadvisors.com




                                                                                                                Page 13
© 2011 Montclair Advisors, LLC          All Rights Reserved

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SaaS Profitability Best Practices: Montclair Advisors Webinar

  • 1. Building a Profitable SaaS Business Presented by Montclair Advisors, LLC Sponsored by OpSource February 9, 2011 Page 1 © 2011 Montclair Advisors, LLC All Rights Reserved
  • 2. Successful SaaS Companies are Profitable Page 2 © 2011 Montclair Advisors, LLC All Rights Reserved
  • 3. SaaS Business Model Drivers Market factors are changing buyer behaviors • The Great Recession has changed the software buyer’s behavior • Buyers want to purchase using OPEX not CAPEX • Market growth is with SaaS firms, 30%+ CAGR • SaaS company valuations are 3-10X ttm revenues • New technologies like Cloud Computing make it easier to launch SaaS products and services • Aligns well with software consumerism of Facebook and eBay • VC’s only fund SaaS-based software companies Page 3 © 2011 Montclair Advisors, LLC All Rights Reserved
  • 4. Montclair Advisors’ Software Business Continuum Subscription model requires agility and efficiency Software Continuum Software Continuum Business Model Traditional Hybrid Cross Over SaaS On-premise Focus LT both on-premise & SaaS LT move to SaaS Exclusively SaaS Strategic Intent Drivers: Large on-premise Drivers: Existing customer Drivers: Competition, new Drivers: Newer business, customer base, market, or base, new and existing markets, products or competition, products or solution type markets or solution type company value markets Customer Selection Enterprise Enterprise and SMB SMB > Enterprise SMB > Enterprise Perpetual License License & Subscription Subscription Subscription Value Capture Services Services Strategic Control Long term license deals, Customer support, large replacement costs control of data Deployment Deployment Time Months or Years Weeks or Months Days or up to Months Minutes > Weeks Complex Customizations Customizations & Configurable Highly Configurable Customizability Configuration Difficult to Integrate Moderately Complex to Packaged Integration Packaged Integration Integration Difficulty Integrate Source: ©2008-2011, Montclair Advisors, LLC Page 4 © 2011 Montclair Advisors, LLC All Rights Reserved
  • 5. SaaS Business Model Comparison Significant Differences Across Business Processes Traditional Software Software-as-a-Service Financials Revenues License Subscription COGS 10-15% 30-35% Product Development Methodology Waterfall Agile Releases Annually Quarterly Architecture Single Tenant Multi-Tenant Services Implementation Customization Configuration Fastest Time to Value Months Hours or Minutes Sales Methodology High Touch Low Touch Pricing License Subscription Trials No Yes Marketing Lead Generation Tradeshows, Email Campaigns Email, Social Networking Source: ©2008-2011, Montclair Advisors, LLC Page 5 © 2011 Montclair Advisors, LLC All Rights Reserved
  • 6. Montclair Advisors’ SaaS Business Maturity Phases Sales momentum and operational efficiencies are key to reaching profitability Source: ©2010-2011 OPEXEngine and Montclair Advisors. Chart based on 2010 public and private financial data. Page 6 © 2011 Montclair Advisors, LLC All Rights Reserved
  • 7. SaaS Tips and Tricks Key themes to consider and some ways to avoid the big mistakes Key Considerations Some Best Practice Ideas Customer satisfaction and renewals Know your Customer Retention Rate Revenues and cash flows Understand your actual hosting costs Expense management and COGS Calculate Your CAC Sales structure and compensation Define SaaS-based comp plan Roll-out a reasonable customer SLA Internet marketing and social networking How quickly can you deploy your products Development methodology and releases Hire some SaaS DNA Hosting infrastructure and management Obtain board buy-in before moving Business metrics Continually measure everything Build a break-even financial model Source: ©2008-2011, Montclair Advisors, LLC Page 7 © 2011 Montclair Advisors, LLC All Rights Reserved
  • 8. Organizational Efficiency’s Impact on SaaS Profitability Automation, process improvements lead to lower COGS over time Cost of Goods Sold (COGS) Income (Loss) What’s in your COGS? (% of Revenues) (% of Revenues) Expenses often included 10% 30% Source: ©2008-2011, Montclair Advisors, LLC Page 8 © 2011 Montclair Advisors, LLC All Rights Reserved
  • 9. Successful SaaS Transitions The market shift to SaaS is clearly underway Page 9 © 2011 Montclair Advisors, LLC All Rights Reserved
  • 10. Successful SaaS Transitions Leading SMB Business Applications Provider • Primarily services companies with less than 100 employees • Very successful QuickBooks, Quicken and TurboTax franchises • Slow and steady launch of a number SaaS-based solutions • Rebuilt offerings and launched PaaS (IPP) and marketplace • Hybrid business model but pushing towards SaaS Page 10 © 2011 Montclair Advisors, LLC All Rights Reserved
  • 11. Successful SaaS Transitions Leading Talent Management Systems Provider • Targets large, complex organizations and governmental institutions • Started in 2005-6 and took about 3 years to reach breakeven • Managed transition for existing cash and operating income • Architectural change and re-platforming of suite • Targeted hiring of key talent • Offers hybrid option Page 11 © 2011 Montclair Advisors, LLC All Rights Reserved
  • 12. Deep SaaS and Cloud Industry Expertise Representative clients various sizes and segments SaaS Cloud Global ERP HCM SCM Infrastructure Page 12 © 2011 Montclair Advisors, LLC All Rights Reserved
  • 13. Montclair Advisors provides personalized Software-as-a-Service business advisory services designed to help software companies to develop and optimize their SaaS business models, improve revenues, control costs and deliver world-class software. Visit us at our website, check out our Smart SaaS blog at www.montclairadvisors.com/blog or follow us on Twitter @Montclairadvrs. Worldwide Inquiries: Contact: Phone: +1.510.336.0019 Kevin Dobbs, Owner and Managing Partner Fax: +1.510.336.0219 kevin.dobbs@montclairadvisors.com www.montclairadvisors.com Page 13 © 2011 Montclair Advisors, LLC All Rights Reserved