2. INCLUDES 4 GROUPS OF
INSTRUMENTS
• Stringed
• Woodwind
• Brass
• Percussion
3. HISTORY
• Music played by ensembles belonged to the
church or was performed privately
• Small ensembles consisting of the lute, viola,
flute, oboe, trombone, harp, drum
4. 18 CENTURY
th
• The main role of the
stringed
• The group of
woodwind
instruments: the flute,
oboe, bassoon
• Timpani and trumpet
were included
• The clavecin
5. CLASSICAL SYMPHONY
ORCHESTRA
• 30 stringed
instruments
• 2 flutes
• 2 oboes
• 2 bassoons
• The clarinet
• 2 trumpets
• 2-3 French horns and
timpanis
13. THE KEYBOARD
Pia
n
d piano o fo
r te
G ran
Or g a n
he s izer
Syn t
14. THE BEST ORCHESTRAS
According to “the Gramophone” publications
1. Royal 6. Bavarian Radio
Concertgebouw Orchestra, Symphony Orchestra
Amsterdam 7. Cleveland Orchestra
2. Berlin Philharmonic 8. Los Angeles
3. Vienna Philharmonic Philharmonic
4. London Symphony 9. Budapest Festival
Orchestra Orchestra
5. Chicago Symphony 10. Dresden Staatskapelle
Orchestra 14. Mariinsky Theatre
Orchestra
16. LONDON SYMPHONY
ORCHESTRA
Founded in 1904
Played soundtracks for Star Wars, Harry
Potter, the Twilight etc
17. Sir Colin Davis – the Michael Tilson Thomas -
President principal guest conductor
Daniel Harding - principal Andre Previn –
guest conductor conductor laureate
18. VALERY GERGIEV
• Principal conductor
of the LSO since
2004
• The Artistic and
General Director of
the Mariinsky
Theatre
• Great ability to
capture the
audience
19. • Internationally
recognized
• The founder of the
great amount of
festivals
• Opened the Carnegie
Hall season
• Brought fame to the
Mariinsky Theatre
20. CONDUCTOR
• A leader of the symphony orchestra
• Uses a baton to conduct the orchestra
• Endowed with a solid knowledge base of
music, musical instruments
• Has nice ear
• An interpreter of musical compositions