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Moodle and Analytics

  A question of perspective
So does Moodle 'do' analytics, or what?


                Yes.

              Or no.

Depending on your idea
    of 'analytics'.
Wikipedia has a nice definition:


"exploring the unique types of data that come
  from educational settings, and using those
    methods to better understand students"

                   - Wikipedia entry for Educational Data Mining
Or another way to look at it...


                       Looking at
                     behaviours in the
                           past

                    In order to predict
                         the future.
Such a broad definition...

Right now: less interested in telling people
  what learning analytics are...

  ...more interested in understanding some of
      the dimensions which make up people's
                                   perceptions.
Learning analytics: Dimensions



The level of automation

    The consumer

      The target

      The scope
Level of automation


   Manual                  Automated inference
   inference                System uses
Raw data shown,          predefined rules to
 users draw their        predict behaviour.
 own conclusions.
The consumer

  Personal                          Systemic




          Academic                      System

Student              Organisation
The target

  Personal                       Systemic




             Subject              Organisation

Student                Faculty
The scope


                                    Integrated
    Isolated                  Data extracted from
Data sourced solely              the LMS and
   from within the            combined with other
        LMS.                       sources.
Which data drive Moodle's
analytics?
Moodle logs:



   Capture in real time most actions a user
         performs within the system.
From these data, lots of
'localised' reports are
      possible.
Four questions to ponder:

 1. Are all areas of my subject getting traffic?

2. Are my students active in critical parts of the
                     subject?
 3. Are my students completing the important
               parts of the subject?
 4. Can I set up an automated early warning
                     system?
Live demonstration of four tools:



           1. Activity report

        2. Participation report
     3. Activity completion report

    4. Engagement analytics report
Engagement Analytics
   in more detail
Engagement Block
Engagement report
Engagement 'trigger' settings


   Set with
   'sensible'
   defaults,
   but can be
   modified at
   the course
   level.
Dimensions for these analytics?

                Automation: Mostly no,
                 a little yes.

                Consumer: Mainly
                 Lecturer focused.
                Target: Subject focused.

                Scope: Isolated.
In other words, where to from here?
A few paths of attack:


1.  More Moodle plugins

2.  Third-party tools with integration points
3.  Data Warehouses
Moodle plugins

1.  Moodle Progress Bar

2.  Configurable reports

3.  Analytics & Recommendations block
4.  Totara reports (under investigation)

5.  Course Dedication block

6.  Probably others...
Dimensions for these analytics?

                Automation: A mixture
                 of both.

                Consumer: Mainly
                 Lecturer focused.
                Target: Subject or
                 individual focused.

                Scope: Isolated.
Third-party products



1.  Blackboard Analytics

2.  Starfish EARLY ALERT
3.  Probably others...
Dimensions for these analytics?

                Automation: Mostly
                 automated.

                Consumer: More
                 focused at decision-
                 makers.

                Target: Various.

                Scope: Integrated.
Data Warehouses

                       Virtual
           Moodle
                       Rooms

                                   e-
     SIS
                                 Portfolio




Lecture                               Library
Capture         Data                  System
             Warehouse +
              Analytics
Data Warehouses:


Probably the right way of doing learning
  analytics 'properly'...

                       ... and also the hardest.

Numerous NetSpot clients already undertaking
 DW projects with data sourced from Moodle.
Dimensions for these analytics?

                Automation: Various.

                Consumer: More
                 focused at decision-
                 makers.
                Target: Various.

                Scope: Integrated.
Question:



    Where do we focus our efforts in 2013?

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Moodle and analytics - present and future

  • 1. Moodle and Analytics A question of perspective
  • 2. So does Moodle 'do' analytics, or what? Yes. Or no. Depending on your idea of 'analytics'.
  • 3. Wikipedia has a nice definition: "exploring the unique types of data that come from educational settings, and using those methods to better understand students" - Wikipedia entry for Educational Data Mining
  • 4. Or another way to look at it... Looking at behaviours in the past In order to predict the future.
  • 5. Such a broad definition... Right now: less interested in telling people what learning analytics are... ...more interested in understanding some of the dimensions which make up people's perceptions.
  • 6. Learning analytics: Dimensions The level of automation The consumer The target The scope
  • 7. Level of automation Manual Automated inference inference System uses Raw data shown, predefined rules to users draw their predict behaviour. own conclusions.
  • 8. The consumer Personal Systemic Academic System Student Organisation
  • 9. The target Personal Systemic Subject Organisation Student Faculty
  • 10. The scope Integrated Isolated Data extracted from Data sourced solely the LMS and from within the combined with other LMS. sources.
  • 11. Which data drive Moodle's analytics? Moodle logs: Capture in real time most actions a user performs within the system.
  • 12.
  • 13. From these data, lots of 'localised' reports are possible.
  • 14. Four questions to ponder: 1. Are all areas of my subject getting traffic? 2. Are my students active in critical parts of the subject? 3. Are my students completing the important parts of the subject? 4. Can I set up an automated early warning system?
  • 15. Live demonstration of four tools: 1. Activity report 2. Participation report 3. Activity completion report 4. Engagement analytics report
  • 16. Engagement Analytics in more detail
  • 19. Engagement 'trigger' settings Set with 'sensible' defaults, but can be modified at the course level.
  • 20. Dimensions for these analytics? Automation: Mostly no, a little yes. Consumer: Mainly Lecturer focused. Target: Subject focused. Scope: Isolated.
  • 21. In other words, where to from here? A few paths of attack: 1.  More Moodle plugins 2.  Third-party tools with integration points 3.  Data Warehouses
  • 22. Moodle plugins 1.  Moodle Progress Bar 2.  Configurable reports 3.  Analytics & Recommendations block 4.  Totara reports (under investigation) 5.  Course Dedication block 6.  Probably others...
  • 23. Dimensions for these analytics? Automation: A mixture of both. Consumer: Mainly Lecturer focused. Target: Subject or individual focused. Scope: Isolated.
  • 24. Third-party products 1.  Blackboard Analytics 2.  Starfish EARLY ALERT 3.  Probably others...
  • 25. Dimensions for these analytics? Automation: Mostly automated. Consumer: More focused at decision- makers. Target: Various. Scope: Integrated.
  • 26. Data Warehouses Virtual Moodle Rooms e- SIS Portfolio Lecture Library Capture Data System Warehouse + Analytics
  • 27. Data Warehouses: Probably the right way of doing learning analytics 'properly'... ... and also the hardest. Numerous NetSpot clients already undertaking DW projects with data sourced from Moodle.
  • 28. Dimensions for these analytics? Automation: Various. Consumer: More focused at decision- makers. Target: Various. Scope: Integrated.
  • 29. Question: Where do we focus our efforts in 2013?