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Plain Language as a Business Tool
How It Works And What It Can Do

AmCham Luxembourg
November 19, 2013
Josiah Fisk
Principal, More Carrot LLC
Plain Language
In 60 Seconds
What Plain Language Is
And Isn’t
What Plain Language Is
And Isn’t
(Especially Isn’t)
Plain language is:
Plain language is:
•	not about “dumbing down” the information
Plain language is:
•	not about “dumbing down” the information
•	not about rules
Plain language is:
•	not about “dumbing down” the information
•	not about rules
•	not just about editing
Plain language is:
•	not about “dumbing down” the information
•	not about rules
•	not just about editing
•	 ot just something you do for regulators
n
Plain language is:
•	not about “dumbing down” the information
•	not about rules
•	not just about editing
•	 ot just something you do for regulators
n
•	 ot just something you do for customers
n
Plain language is:
•	not about “dumbing down” the information
•	not about rules
•	not just about editing
•	 ot just something you do for regulators
n
•	 ot just something you do for customers
n
•	not something you learn in an afternoon
Plain language is:
Plain language is:
•	about information structure/management
Plain language is:
•	about information structure/management
•	optimizing documents for all stakeholders
Plain language is:
•	about information structure/management
•	optimizing documents for all stakeholders
•	interdisciplinary (writing, info design, etc.)
Plain language is:
•	about information structure/management
•	optimizing documents for all stakeholders
•	interdisciplinary (writing, info design, etc.)
•	 separate function
a
Plain language is:
•	about information structure/management
•	optimizing documents for all stakeholders
•	interdisciplinary (writing, info design, etc.)
•	 separate function
a
•	primarily business-driven
Plain language is:
•	about information structure/management
•	optimizing documents for all stakeholders
•	interdisciplinary (writing, info design, etc.)
•	 separate function
a
•	primarily business-driven
• very powerful
Plain language is:
•	about information structure/management
•	optimizing documents for all stakeholders
•	interdisciplinary (writing, info design, etc.)
•	 separate function
a
•	primarily business-driven
• very powerful*
	 *When done properly.
Plain Language
In Action
PROSPECTUS

XYZ Investors Fund
Société d'Investissement à capital variable
à compartiments multiples
Luxembourg

Containing the following Sub-Funds
XYZ Emerging Markets Small Cap Fund
XYZ Euro Reserve Fund
XYZ European Aggregate Bond Fund

Subscriptions can only be received on the basis of this prospectus accompanied by the
latest annual report as well as by the latest semi-annual report, published after the latest
annual report.
These reports form part of the present prospectus. No information other than that
contained in this prospectus, in the periodic financial reports, as well as in any other
documents mentioned in the prospectus and which may be consulted by the public may
be given in connection with the offer.

25 September 2011
Contents
NOTICE
ORGANISATION
1. The FCP
1.1.
Description of the FCP
A. General
B. Sub-Funds and Classes of Units
1.2.
Investment Objective and Risk Factors
A. General
B. Specific Risks
1.3.
Pooling
2. Investments and investment restrictions
2.1
Determination of and Restrictions on Investment Policy
2.2
Techniques and Instruments
A. Transactions dealing with futures and option contracts on transferable securities and
money market instruments
B. Transactions dealing with futures and option contracts relating to financial instruments
C. Swap, Credit Default Swap (CDS) and Variance Swap operations
D. Contracts For Difference (CFD)
E. Volatility futures and options
F. Securities Lending Transactions
G. Repurchase Agreements
3. Net Asset Value
3.1
General
A. Determination of the Net Asset Value
B. Valuation of the Net Assets
3.2
Suspension of the Net Asset Value Calculation and Suspension of the Issue, Conversion and
Redemption of Units
4. FCP Units
4.1
Description, Form and Unitholders’ Rights
4.2
Issue of Units, Subscription and Payment Procedures
4.3
Redemption of Units
4.4
Conversion of Units
4.5
Special Rules Governing Subscription, Redemption and Conversion of Units in Italy
4.6
Preventing Money Laundering and the Financing of Terrorism
5. Operation of the FCP
5.1
Management Regulations and Legal Framework
5.2
Income Distribution Policy
5.3
Financial Year and Management Report
5.4
Costs and Expenses
5.5
Information for Unitholders
5.6
Liquidation of the FCP, its Sub-Funds, and the Classes of Units
5.7
Closing of Sub-Funds via Merger with another Sub-Fund of the FCP or via Merger with
another Luxembourg or Foreign UCI
5.8
Sub-Funds or Unit Classes Splits
5.9
Taxation
5.10 Conflicts of Interest
6. The Management Company
7. Custodian Bank and Paying Agent
8. Administrative Agent, Registrar and Transfer Agent
9. Investment Managers
10. Distributors and Nominees
11. Available Information and documents
LIST OF SUB-FUNDS

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Contents
NOTICE
ORGANISATION
1. The FCP
1.1.
Description of the FCP
A. General
B. Sub-Funds and Classes of Units
1.2.
Investment Objective and Risk Factors
A. General
B. Specific Risks
1.3.
Pooling
2. Investments and investment restrictions
2.1
Determination of and Restrictions on Investment Policy
2.2
Techniques and Instruments
A. Transactions dealing with futures and option contracts on transferable securities and
money market instruments
B. Transactions dealing with futures and option contracts relating to financial instruments
C. Swap, Credit Default Swap (CDS) and Variance Swap operations
D. Contracts For Difference (CFD)
E. Volatility futures and options
F. Securities Lending Transactions
G. Repurchase Agreements
3. Net Asset Value
3.1
General
A. Determination of the Net Asset Value
B. Valuation of the Net Assets
3.2
Suspension of the Net Asset Value Calculation and Suspension of the Issue, Conversion and
Redemption of Units
4. FCP Units
4.1
Description, Form and Unitholders’ Rights
4.2
Issue of Units, Subscription and Payment Procedures
4.3
Redemption of Units
4.4
Conversion of Units
4.5
Special Rules Governing Subscription, Redemption and Conversion of Units in Italy
4.6
Preventing Money Laundering and the Financing of Terrorism
5. Operation of the FCP
5.1
Management Regulations and Legal Framework
5.2
Income Distribution Policy
5.3
Financial Year and Management Report
5.4
Costs and Expenses
5.5
Information for Unitholders
5.6
Liquidation of the FCP, its Sub-Funds, and the Classes of Units
5.7
Closing of Sub-Funds via Merger with another Sub-Fund of the FCP or via Merger with
another Luxembourg or Foreign UCI
5.8
Sub-Funds or Unit Classes Splits
5.9
Taxation
5.10 Conflicts of Interest
6. The Management Company
7. Custodian Bank and Paying Agent
8. Administrative Agent, Registrar and Transfer Agent
9. Investment Managers
10. Distributors and Nominees
11. Available Information and documents
LIST OF SUB-FUNDS

Business structure

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Contents
NOTICE
ORGANISATION
1. The FCP
1.1.
Description of the FCP
A. General
B. Sub-Funds and Classes of Units
1.2.
Investment Objective and Risk Factors
A. General
B. Specific Risks
1.3.
Pooling
2. Investments and investment restrictions
2.1
Determination of and Restrictions on Investment Policy
2.2
Techniques and Instruments
A. Transactions dealing with futures and option contracts on transferable securities and
money market instruments
B. Transactions dealing with futures and option contracts relating to financial instruments
C. Swap, Credit Default Swap (CDS) and Variance Swap operations
D. Contracts For Difference (CFD)
E. Volatility futures and options
F. Securities Lending Transactions
G. Repurchase Agreements
3. Net Asset Value
3.1
General
A. Determination of the Net Asset Value
B. Valuation of the Net Assets
3.2
Suspension of the Net Asset Value Calculation and Suspension of the Issue, Conversion and
Redemption of Units
4. FCP Units
4.1
Description, Form and Unitholders’ Rights
4.2
Issue of Units, Subscription and Payment Procedures
4.3
Redemption of Units
4.4
Conversion of Units
4.5
Special Rules Governing Subscription, Redemption and Conversion of Units in Italy
4.6
Preventing Money Laundering and the Financing of Terrorism
5. Operation of the FCP
5.1
Management Regulations and Legal Framework
5.2
Income Distribution Policy
5.3
Financial Year and Management Report
5.4
Costs and Expenses
5.5
Information for Unitholders
5.6
Liquidation of the FCP, its Sub-Funds, and the Classes of Units
5.7
Closing of Sub-Funds via Merger with another Sub-Fund of the FCP or via Merger with
another Luxembourg or Foreign UCI
5.8
Sub-Funds or Unit Classes Splits
5.9
Taxation
5.10 Conflicts of Interest
6. The Management Company
7. Custodian Bank and Paying Agent
8. Administrative Agent, Registrar and Transfer Agent
9. Investment Managers
10. Distributors and Nominees
11. Available Information and documents
LIST OF SUB-FUNDS

Business structure

Investments allowed
by regulation

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Contents
NOTICE
ORGANISATION
1. The FCP
1.1.
Description of the FCP
A. General
B. Sub-Funds and Classes of Units
1.2.
Investment Objective and Risk Factors
A. General
B. Specific Risks
1.3.
Pooling
2. Investments and investment restrictions
2.1
Determination of and Restrictions on Investment Policy
2.2
Techniques and Instruments
A. Transactions dealing with futures and option contracts on transferable securities and
money market instruments
B. Transactions dealing with futures and option contracts relating to financial instruments
C. Swap, Credit Default Swap (CDS) and Variance Swap operations
D. Contracts For Difference (CFD)
E. Volatility futures and options
F. Securities Lending Transactions
G. Repurchase Agreements
3. Net Asset Value
3.1
General
A. Determination of the Net Asset Value
B. Valuation of the Net Assets
3.2
Suspension of the Net Asset Value Calculation and Suspension of the Issue, Conversion and
Redemption of Units
4. FCP Units
4.1
Description, Form and Unitholders’ Rights
4.2
Issue of Units, Subscription and Payment Procedures
4.3
Redemption of Units
4.4
Conversion of Units
4.5
Special Rules Governing Subscription, Redemption and Conversion of Units in Italy
4.6
Preventing Money Laundering and the Financing of Terrorism
5. Operation of the FCP
5.1
Management Regulations and Legal Framework
5.2
Income Distribution Policy
5.3
Financial Year and Management Report
5.4
Costs and Expenses
5.5
Information for Unitholders
5.6
Liquidation of the FCP, its Sub-Funds, and the Classes of Units
5.7
Closing of Sub-Funds via Merger with another Sub-Fund of the FCP or via Merger with
another Luxembourg or Foreign UCI
5.8
Sub-Funds or Unit Classes Splits
5.9
Taxation
5.10 Conflicts of Interest
6. The Management Company
7. Custodian Bank and Paying Agent
8. Administrative Agent, Registrar and Transfer Agent
9. Investment Managers
10. Distributors and Nominees
11. Available Information and documents
LIST OF SUB-FUNDS

Business structure

Investments allowed
by regulation

How we calculate share price

3
4
6
6
6
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Contents
NOTICE
ORGANISATION
1. The FCP
1.1.
Description of the FCP
A. General
B. Sub-Funds and Classes of Units
1.2.
Investment Objective and Risk Factors
A. General
B. Specific Risks
1.3.
Pooling
2. Investments and investment restrictions
2.1
Determination of and Restrictions on Investment Policy
2.2
Techniques and Instruments
A. Transactions dealing with futures and option contracts on transferable securities and
money market instruments
B. Transactions dealing with futures and option contracts relating to financial instruments
C. Swap, Credit Default Swap (CDS) and Variance Swap operations
D. Contracts For Difference (CFD)
E. Volatility futures and options
F. Securities Lending Transactions
G. Repurchase Agreements
3. Net Asset Value
3.1
General
A. Determination of the Net Asset Value
B. Valuation of the Net Assets
3.2
Suspension of the Net Asset Value Calculation and Suspension of the Issue, Conversion and
Redemption of Units
4. FCP Units
4.1
Description, Form and Unitholders’ Rights
4.2
Issue of Units, Subscription and Payment Procedures
4.3
Redemption of Units
4.4
Conversion of Units
4.5
Special Rules Governing Subscription, Redemption and Conversion of Units in Italy
4.6
Preventing Money Laundering and the Financing of Terrorism
5. Operation of the FCP
5.1
Management Regulations and Legal Framework
5.2
Income Distribution Policy
5.3
Financial Year and Management Report
5.4
Costs and Expenses
5.5
Information for Unitholders
5.6
Liquidation of the FCP, its Sub-Funds, and the Classes of Units
5.7
Closing of Sub-Funds via Merger with another Sub-Fund of the FCP or via Merger with
another Luxembourg or Foreign UCI
5.8
Sub-Funds or Unit Classes Splits
5.9
Taxation
5.10 Conflicts of Interest
6. The Management Company
7. Custodian Bank and Paying Agent
8. Administrative Agent, Registrar and Transfer Agent
9. Investment Managers
10. Distributors and Nominees
11. Available Information and documents
LIST OF SUB-FUNDS

Business structure

Investments allowed
by regulation

How we calculate share price
Buying and selling shares

3
4
6
6
6
6
7
7
8
10
11
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Contents
NOTICE
ORGANISATION
1. The FCP
1.1.
Description of the FCP
A. General
B. Sub-Funds and Classes of Units
1.2.
Investment Objective and Risk Factors
A. General
B. Specific Risks
1.3.
Pooling
2. Investments and investment restrictions
2.1
Determination of and Restrictions on Investment Policy
2.2
Techniques and Instruments
A. Transactions dealing with futures and option contracts on transferable securities and
money market instruments
B. Transactions dealing with futures and option contracts relating to financial instruments
C. Swap, Credit Default Swap (CDS) and Variance Swap operations
D. Contracts For Difference (CFD)
E. Volatility futures and options
F. Securities Lending Transactions
G. Repurchase Agreements
3. Net Asset Value
3.1
General
A. Determination of the Net Asset Value
B. Valuation of the Net Assets
3.2
Suspension of the Net Asset Value Calculation and Suspension of the Issue, Conversion and
Redemption of Units
4. FCP Units
4.1
Description, Form and Unitholders’ Rights
4.2
Issue of Units, Subscription and Payment Procedures
4.3
Redemption of Units
4.4
Conversion of Units
4.5
Special Rules Governing Subscription, Redemption and Conversion of Units in Italy
4.6
Preventing Money Laundering and the Financing of Terrorism
5. Operation of the FCP
5.1
Management Regulations and Legal Framework
5.2
Income Distribution Policy
5.3
Financial Year and Management Report
5.4
Costs and Expenses
5.5
Information for Unitholders
5.6
Liquidation of the FCP, its Sub-Funds, and the Classes of Units
5.7
Closing of Sub-Funds via Merger with another Sub-Fund of the FCP or via Merger with
another Luxembourg or Foreign UCI
5.8
Sub-Funds or Unit Classes Splits
5.9
Taxation
5.10 Conflicts of Interest
6. The Management Company
7. Custodian Bank and Paying Agent
8. Administrative Agent, Registrar and Transfer Agent
9. Investment Managers
10. Distributors and Nominees
11. Available Information and documents
LIST OF SUB-FUNDS

Business structure

Investments allowed
by regulation

How we calculate share price
Buying and selling shares
Business operations

3
4
6
6
6
6
7
7
8
10
11
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Contents
NOTICE
ORGANISATION
1. The FCP
1.1.
Description of the FCP
A. General
B. Sub-Funds and Classes of Units
1.2.
Investment Objective and Risk Factors
A. General
B. Specific Risks
1.3.
Pooling
2. Investments and investment restrictions
2.1
Determination of and Restrictions on Investment Policy
2.2
Techniques and Instruments
A. Transactions dealing with futures and option contracts on transferable securities and
money market instruments
B. Transactions dealing with futures and option contracts relating to financial instruments
C. Swap, Credit Default Swap (CDS) and Variance Swap operations
D. Contracts For Difference (CFD)
E. Volatility futures and options
F. Securities Lending Transactions
G. Repurchase Agreements
3. Net Asset Value
3.1
General
A. Determination of the Net Asset Value
B. Valuation of the Net Assets
3.2
Suspension of the Net Asset Value Calculation and Suspension of the Issue, Conversion and
Redemption of Units
4. FCP Units
4.1
Description, Form and Unitholders’ Rights
4.2
Issue of Units, Subscription and Payment Procedures
4.3
Redemption of Units
4.4
Conversion of Units
4.5
Special Rules Governing Subscription, Redemption and Conversion of Units in Italy
4.6
Preventing Money Laundering and the Financing of Terrorism
5. Operation of the FCP
5.1
Management Regulations and Legal Framework
5.2
Income Distribution Policy
5.3
Financial Year and Management Report
5.4
Costs and Expenses
5.5
Information for Unitholders
5.6
Liquidation of the FCP, its Sub-Funds, and the Classes of Units
5.7
Closing of Sub-Funds via Merger with another Sub-Fund of the FCP or via Merger with
another Luxembourg or Foreign UCI
5.8
Sub-Funds or Unit Classes Splits
5.9
Taxation
5.10 Conflicts of Interest
6. The Management Company
7. Custodian Bank and Paying Agent
8. Administrative Agent, Registrar and Transfer Agent
9. Investment Managers
10. Distributors and Nominees
11. Available Information and documents
LIST OF SUB-FUNDS

Business structure

Investments allowed
by regulation

How we calculate share price
Buying and selling shares
Business operations
Who does what

3
4
6
6
6
6
7
7
8
10
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Contents
NOTICE
ORGANISATION
1. The FCP
1.1.
Description of the FCP
A. General
B. Sub-Funds and Classes of Units
1.2.
Investment Objective and Risk Factors
A. General
B. Specific Risks
1.3.
Pooling
2. Investments and investment restrictions
2.1
Determination of and Restrictions on Investment Policy
2.2
Techniques and Instruments
A. Transactions dealing with futures and option contracts on transferable securities and
money market instruments
B. Transactions dealing with futures and option contracts relating to financial instruments
C. Swap, Credit Default Swap (CDS) and Variance Swap operations
D. Contracts For Difference (CFD)
E. Volatility futures and options
F. Securities Lending Transactions
G. Repurchase Agreements
3. Net Asset Value
3.1
General
A. Determination of the Net Asset Value
B. Valuation of the Net Assets
3.2
Suspension of the Net Asset Value Calculation and Suspension of the Issue, Conversion and
Redemption of Units
4. FCP Units
4.1
Description, Form and Unitholders’ Rights
4.2
Issue of Units, Subscription and Payment Procedures
4.3
Redemption of Units
4.4
Conversion of Units
4.5
Special Rules Governing Subscription, Redemption and Conversion of Units in Italy
4.6
Preventing Money Laundering and the Financing of Terrorism
5. Operation of the FCP
5.1
Management Regulations and Legal Framework
5.2
Income Distribution Policy
5.3
Financial Year and Management Report
5.4
Costs and Expenses
5.5
Information for Unitholders
5.6
Liquidation of the FCP, its Sub-Funds, and the Classes of Units
5.7
Closing of Sub-Funds via Merger with another Sub-Fund of the FCP or via Merger with
another Luxembourg or Foreign UCI
5.8
Sub-Funds or Unit Classes Splits
5.9
Taxation
5.10 Conflicts of Interest
6. The Management Company
7. Custodian Bank and Paying Agent
8. Administrative Agent, Registrar and Transfer Agent
9. Investment Managers
10. Distributors and Nominees
11. Available Information and documents
LIST OF SUB-FUNDS

Business structure

Investments allowed
by regulation

How we calculate share price
Buying and selling shares
Business operations
Who does what

Main features of product

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XYZ Investors

European Aggregate Bond Fund
Objectives and Investment Policy

Designed for Investors who understand the risks of the fund and plan to
invest for at least 3 years.

Objective
To earn income, along with some growth of your investment over time.

Portfolio securities
The fund invests mainly in EUR-denominated bonds. Most of these are
issued by European governments and corporations, but some may be
from elsewhere.
Specifically, at all times, the fund invests at least two-thirds of its
total assets (excluding liquidities) in bonds of governmental, quasigovernmental or corporate issuers that have their registered office, or do
most of their business, in Europe.

Portfolio reference currency EUR.
Benchmark (for performance fee) Barclays European Aggregate Index.
Business day Orders to buy, switch and redeem shares are ordinarily
processed any day that is a full bank business day in Luxembourg.

Main Risks
See “Risk Descriptions” for more information.
Risks of ordinary market conditions
• Credit

The fund may invest in credit-linked notes and in asset-backed and
mortgage-backed securities. The fund’s derivative investments can be
exchange-traded or over-the-counter, and can include futures, options,
swap contracts, swaptions, currency forwards, foreign exchange OTC
options and credit default swaps. The fund does not invest in stocks or
other participation rights, or in convertible securities.

• Currency

The fund may use derivatives for hedging and for efficient portfolio
management, but not directly to seek gains.

• Management

Investment process

Risks of unusual market conditions

The investment manager uses its own global analysis to determine the
most attractive asset types and geographical regions, then uses analysis
of individual issuers to identify the most attractive securities within
targeted categories

• Counterparty

• Hedging
• Illiquid securities
• Interest rate
• Investment fund
• Prepayment and extension risk

• Default
• Derivatives
• Focus
• Liquidity
• Management
• Operational
Risk management method Absolute VaR.
Maximum value at risk 20%.
Expected level of leverage (not guaranteed) 220%.

One-off charges, taken
before or after you invest

Charges taken from
the fund under
specific conditions

Annual costs

Class

Currency

ISIN

Type of Share

Entry
Charge
(Max)

Switching
Charge
(Max)

Exit
Charge
(Max)

Management
Fee
(Max)

A€

EUR

LU0123456789

Distribution

5.00%

1.00%

None

By

EUR

LU0123456789

Distribution

5.00%

1.00%

None

Cy

EUR

LU0123456789

Accumulation

6.00%

1.00%

Zy

EUR

LU0123456789

Accumulation

None

1.00%

Distribution
Fee
(Max)

Performance
Fee

0.90%

None

20%

0.90%

0.20%

20%

None

0.90%

0.50%

20%

None

None

None

20%

Notes about this table appear on page 7.
Prospectus

Page 6 of 20

XYZ Investors Fund
XYZ Investors

European Aggregate Bond Fund
Objectives and Investment Policy

Designed for Investors who understand the risks of the fund and plan to
invest for at least 3 years.

Objective
To earn income, along with some growth of your investment over time.

Portfolio securities
The fund invests mainly in EUR-denominated bonds. Most of these are
issued by European governments and corporations, but some may be
from elsewhere.
Specifically, at all times, the fund invests at least two-thirds of its
total assets (excluding liquidities) in bonds of governmental, quasigovernmental or corporate issuers that have their registered office, or do
most of their business, in Europe.

Portfolio reference currency EUR.
Benchmark (for performance fee) Barclays European Aggregate Index.
Business day Orders to buy, switch and redeem shares are ordinarily
processed any day that is a full bank business day in Luxembourg.

Main Risks
See “Risk Descriptions” for more information.
Risks of ordinary market conditions
• Credit

The fund may invest in credit-linked notes and in asset-backed and
mortgage-backed securities. The fund’s derivative investments can be
exchange-traded or over-the-counter, and can include futures, options,
swap contracts, swaptions, currency forwards, foreign exchange OTC
options and credit default swaps. The fund does not invest in stocks or
other participation rights, or in convertible securities.

• Currency

The fund may use derivatives for hedging and for efficient portfolio
management, but not directly to seek gains.

• Management

Investment process

Risks of unusual market conditions

The investment manager uses its own global analysis to determine the
most attractive asset types and geographical regions, then uses analysis
of individual issuers to identify the most attractive securities within
targeted categories

• Counterparty

• Hedging
• Illiquid securities
• Interest rate
• Investment fund
• Prepayment and extension risk

• Default
• Derivatives
• Focus
• Liquidity
• Management
• Operational
Risk management method Absolute VaR.
Maximum value at risk 20%.
Expected level of leverage (not guaranteed) 220%.

One-off charges, taken
before or after you invest

Charges taken from
the fund under
specific conditions

Annual costs

Class

Currency

ISIN

Type of Share

Entry
Charge
(Max)

Switching
Charge
(Max)

Exit
Charge
(Max)

Management
Fee
(Max)

A€

EUR

LU0123456789

Distribution

5.00%

1.00%

None

By

EUR

LU0123456789

Distribution

5.00%

1.00%

None

Cy

EUR

LU0123456789

Accumulation

6.00%

1.00%

Zy

EUR

LU0123456789

Accumulation

None

1.00%

Distribution
Fee
(Max)

Performance
Fee

0.90%

None

20%

0.90%

0.20%

20%

None

0.90%

0.50%

20%

None

None

None

20%

Notes about this table appear on page 7.
Prospectus

Page 6 of 20

XYZ Investors Fund
XYZ Investors

European Aggregate Bond Fund
Objectives and Investment Policy

Designed for Investors who understand the risks of the fund and plan to
invest for at least 3 years.

Objective
To earn income, along with some growth of your investment over time.

Portfolio securities
The fund invests mainly in EUR-denominated bonds. Most of these are
issued by European governments and corporations, but some may be
from elsewhere.
Specifically, at all times, the fund invests at least two-thirds of its
total assets (excluding liquidities) in bonds of governmental, quasigovernmental or corporate issuers that have their registered office, or do
most of their business, in Europe.

Portfolio reference currency EUR.
Benchmark (for performance fee) Barclays European Aggregate Index.
Business day Orders to buy, switch and redeem shares are ordinarily
processed any day that is a full bank business day in Luxembourg.

Main Risks
See “Risk Descriptions” for more information.
Risks of ordinary market conditions
• Credit

The fund may invest in credit-linked notes and in asset-backed and
mortgage-backed securities. The fund’s derivative investments can be
exchange-traded or over-the-counter, and can include futures, options,
swap contracts, swaptions, currency forwards, foreign exchange OTC
options and credit default swaps. The fund does not invest in stocks or
other participation rights, or in convertible securities.

• Currency

The fund may use derivatives for hedging and for efficient portfolio
management, but not directly to seek gains.

• Management

Investment process

Risks of unusual market conditions

The investment manager uses its own global analysis to determine the
most attractive asset types and geographical regions, then uses analysis
of individual issuers to identify the most attractive securities within
targeted categories

• Counterparty

• Hedging
• Illiquid securities
• Interest rate
• Investment fund
• Prepayment and extension risk

• Default
• Derivatives
• Focus
• Liquidity
• Management
• Operational
Risk management method Absolute VaR.
Maximum value at risk 20%.
Expected level of leverage (not guaranteed) 220%.

One-off charges, taken
before or after you invest

Charges taken from
the fund under
specific conditions

Annual costs

Class

Currency

ISIN

Type of Share

Entry
Charge
(Max)

Switching
Charge
(Max)

Exit
Charge
(Max)

Management
Fee
(Max)

A€

EUR

LU0123456789

Distribution

5.00%

1.00%

None

By

EUR

LU0123456789

Distribution

5.00%

1.00%

None

Cy

EUR

LU0123456789

Accumulation

6.00%

1.00%

Zy

EUR

LU0123456789

Accumulation

None

1.00%

Distribution
Fee
(Max)

Performance
Fee

0.90%

None

20%

0.90%

0.20%

20%

None

0.90%

0.50%

20%

None

None

None

20%

Notes about this table appear on page 7.
Prospectus

Page 6 of 20

XYZ Investors Fund
5. INVESTMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICY

5.1. Investment objectives of the Company
The investment objective of each Sub-Fund is to provide investors with the opportunity of
achieving long term capital growth through investment in assets within each of the SubFunds. The Sub-Funds’ assets will be invested in conformity with each SubFund’s investment objective and policy as described in each Sub-Fund specifics
(section “Investment Objectives and Policy”) in Part B of this Prospectus.
The investment objective and policy of each Sub-Fund of the Company is determined by
the Directors, after taking into account the political, economic, financial and monetary
factors prevailing in the selected markets.
Unless otherwise mentioned in a Sub-Fund specifics in Part B of this Prospectus and
always subject to the limits permitted by the “Investment policy and restrictions of
the Company” section in this Part of the Prospectus, the following principles will apply to
the Sub-Funds.
5.2. Investment policy and restrictions of the Company
I.

In the case that the Company comprises more than one Sub-Fund, each Sub-Fund
shall be regarded as a separate undertaking in collective investments in
transferable securities (“UCITS”) for the purpose of the investment objectives,
policy and restrictions of the Company.

II.

1. The Company, for each Sub-Fund, may invest in only one or more of the
following:
a)

transferable securities and money market instruments admitted to or dealt in
on a regulated market; for these purposes, a regulated market is any market
for financial instruments within the meaning of Directive 2004/39/EC of the
European Parliament and of the Council of 21 April 2004,

b)

transferable securities and money market instruments dealt in on another
market in a member state of the European Union and in a contracting party
to the Agreement on the European Economic Area that is not a member state
of the European Union within its limits set forth and related acts (“Member
State”), which is regulated, operates regularly and is recognised and open to
the public;

c)

transferable securities and money market instruments admitted to official
listing on a stock exchange in a non-Member State of the European Union or
dealt in on another market in a non-Member State of the European Union
which is regulated, operates regularly and is recognised and open to the
public, and is established in a country in Europe, America, Asia, Africa or
Oceania.

d)

Recently issued transferable securities and money market instruments,
provided that:
-

e)

the terms of issue include an undertaking that application will be made
for admission to official listing on a stock exchange or on another
regulated market which operates regularly and is recognised and open to
the public or markets as defined in the paragraphs a), b), c) above;
provided that such admission is secured within one year of issue.

units of UCITS authorised according to Directive 2009/65/EC and/or other
-

-

no more than 10% of the assets of the UCITS or of the other UCIs,
whose acquisition is contemplated, can, according to their constitutional
documents, be invested in aggregate in units of other UCITS or other
UCIs.

5.2. Investment policy and restrictions of the Company

II.

In the case that the Company comprises more than one Sub-Fund, each Sub-Fund
shall be regarded as a separate undertaking in collective investments in
transferable securities (“UCITS”) for the purpose of the investment objectives,
policy and restrictions of the Company.

f)

1. The Company, for each Sub-Fund, may invest in only one or more of the
following:
a)

transferable securities and money market instruments dealt in on another
market in a member state of the European Union and in a contracting party
to the Agreement on the European Economic Area that is not a member state
of the European Union within its limits set forth and related acts (“Member
State”), which is regulated, operates regularly and is recognised and open to
the public;

c)

g)

transferable securities and money market instruments admitted to or dealt in
on a regulated market; for these purposes, a regulated market is any market
for financial instruments within the meaning of Directive 2004/39/EC of the
European Parliament and of the Council of 21 April 2004,

b)

transferable securities and money market instruments admitted to official
listing on a stock exchange in a non-Member State of the European Union or
dealt in on another market in a non-Member State of the European Union
which is regulated, operates regularly and is recognised and open to the
public, and is established in a country in Europe, America, Asia, Africa or
Oceania.

deposits with credit institutions which are repayable on demand or have the
right to be withdrawn, and maturing in no more than 12 months, provided
that the credit institution has its registered office in a Member State or, if the
registered office of the credit institution is situated in a third country,
provided that it is subject to prudential rules considered by the CSSF as
equivalent to those laid down in EU Community law;
financial
derivative
instruments,
including
equivalent
cash-settled
instruments, dealt in on a regulated market referred to in subparagraphs a),
b) and c) above, and/or financial derivative instruments dealt in over-thecounter (OTC derivatives), provided that:
-

-

e)

VIII.

provided that such admission is secured within one year of issue.

a)

Moreover, the Company may acquire no more than:
-

10% of the non-voting shares of the same issuer;

-

10% of the debt securities of the same issuer;

-

25% of the units of the same UCITS and/or other UCI with the meaning
of Article 2 (2) of the Investment Fund Law.

-

10% of the money-market instruments of any single issuer;

These limits laid down under second, third and fourth indents may be
disregarded at the time of acquisition, if at that time the gross amount of the
bonds or of the money market instruments or the net amount of the
instruments in issue cannot be calculated.
The provisions of paragraphs (a) and (b) are waived as regards to:
-

transferable securities and money market instruments
guaranteed by a Member State or its local authorities,

issued

or

-

transferable securities and money market instruments issued
guaranteed by a non-Member State of the European Union, or

or

-

transferable securities and money market instruments issued by public
international bodies of which one or more Member States of the
European Union are members,

-

shares held by the Company in the capital of a company incorporated in
a non-Member State of the European Union which invests its assets
mainly in the securities of issuing bodies having their registered office in
that State, where under the legislation of that State, such a holding
represents the only way in which the Company for each Sub-Fund can
invest in the securities of issuing bodies of that State provided that the
investment policy of the company from the non-Member State of the
European Union complies with the limits laid down in paragraph V., VIII.
and IX. Where the limits set in paragraph V and IX are exceeded,
paragraph XI a) and b) shall apply mutatis mutandis.

-

IX.

a)

c)

V.

a)

X.

Approach”) or the commitment approach (“Commitment
described in each Sub-Fund in Part B of this Prospectus.

Unless described differently in each Sub-Fund in Part B, each Sub-Fund will ensure
that its global exposure to financial derivative instruments computed on a VaR
Approach does not exceed either (i) 200% of the reference portfolio (benchmark)
or (ii) 20% of the total assets or that the global exposure computed based on a
commitment basis does not exceed 100% of its total assets.
To ensure the compliance of the above provisions the Management Company will
apply any relevant circular or regulation issued by the CSSF or any European
authority authorised to issue related regulation or technical standards.
XI.

a)

b)

XII.

The Company for each Sub-Fund does not need to comply with the limits laid
down in section 5 of the Investment Fund Law when exercising subscription
rights attaching to transferable securities or money market instruments
which form part of its assets. While ensuring observance of the principle of
risk spreading, recently created Sub-Funds may derogate from paragraphs
V., VI., VII. and IX. for a period of six months following the date of their
authorisation.
If the limits referred to in paragraph XI. a) are exceeded for reasons beyond
the control of the Company or as a result of the exercise of subscription
rights, it must adopt as a priority objective for its sales transactions the
remedying of that situation, taking due account of the interest of its
shareholders.

1. The Management Company on behalf of the Company may not borrow.
However, the Company may acquire foreign currency by means of a back-to-back
loan for each Sub-Fund.
2. By way of derogation from paragraph XII.1., the Company may borrow provided
that such a borrowing is:

3. The Company shall ensure for each Sub-Fund that the global exposure relating
to derivative instruments does not exceed the assets of the relevant Sub-Fund.

a)

on a temporary basis and represents no more than 10% of their assets

b)

The exposure is calculated taking into account the current value of the underlying
assets, the counterparty risk, foreseeable market movements and the time
available to liquidate the positions. This shall also apply to the following
subparagraphs.

The global exposure may be calculated through the Value-at-Risk approach (“VaR

Approach”) as

The Commitment Approach performs the conversion of the financial derivatives
into the equivalent positions in the underlying assets of those derivatives. By
calculating global exposure, methodologies for netting and hedging arrangements
and the principles may be respected as well as the use of efficient portfolio
management techniques.

Under no circumstance shall these operations cause the Company for each SubFund to diverge from its investment objectives as laid down in this Prospectus.

When a transferable security or money market instrument embeds a derivative,
the latter must be taken into account when complying with the requirements of
this paragraph X.

-

to enable the acquisition of immovable property essential for the direct
pursuit of its business and represents no more than 10% of its assets.

The borrowings under points XII. 2. a) and b) shall not exceed 15% of its assets in
total.
XIII.

A Sub-Fund may, subject to the conditions provided for in the Statutes as well as
this Prospectus, subscribe, acquire and/or hold securities to be issued or issued by
one or more Sub-Funds of the Company under the condition that:
-

the target Sub-Fund does not, in turn, invest in the Sub-Fund invested in this
target Sub-Fund;

-

no more than 10% of the assets of the target Sub-Fund whose acquisition is
contemplated may, pursuant to the Statutes be invested in aggregate in
shares/units of other target Sub-Funds of the same fund; and

the composition of the index is sufficiently diversified,

-

the index represents an adequate benchmark for the market to which it
refers,

-

the index is published in an appropriate manner.

The limit laid down in paragraph a) is raised to 35% where that proves to be
justified by exceptional market conditions, in particular on regulated markets
where certain transferable securities or money market instruments are
highly dominant. The investment up to this limit is only permitted for a
single issuer.

-

voting rights, if any, attaching to the relevant securities are suspended for as
long as they are held by the Sub-Fund concerned and without prejudice to
the appropriate processing in the accounts and the periodic reports; and

-

in any event, for as long as these securities are held by the Company, their
value will not be taken into consideration of the calculation of the assets of
the Company for the purposes of verifying the minimum threshold of the
assets imposed by the Investment Fund Law; and

-

there is no duplication of management/subscription or repurchase fees
between those at the level of the Sub-Fund of the Company having invested
in the target Sub-Fund, and this target Sub-Fund.

exposures arising from OTC derivative transactions undertaken with that

The purpose of the VaR Approach is the quantification of the maximum potential
loss that could arise over a given time interval under normal market conditions
and at a given confidence level. A confidence level of 99% with a time horizon of
one month is foreseen by the Investment Fund Law.

Without prejudice to the limits laid down in paragraph VIII., the limits
provided in paragraph V. are raised to a maximum of 20% for investments in
shares and/or debt securities issued by the same body when, according to
the constitutional documents of the Company, the aim of a Sub-Funds’
investment policy is to replicate the composition of a certain stock or debt
securities index which is recognised by the CSSF on the following basis:

b)

deposits made with that body, or

-

The Central Administration (as defined in section 16 below) will employ a process
for accurate and independent assessment of the value of OTC derivatives.

The Company may acquire the units of the UCITS and/or other UCIs referred
to in paragraph II. e), provided that no more than 10% of a Sub-Fund's
assets be invested in the units of a single UCITS or other UCI.

investments in transferable securities or money market instruments
issued by that body,

-

1. The Management Company will apply a risk management process which enables
it to monitor and measure at any time the risk of the positions and their
contribution to the overall risk profile of the portfolio.

If the Company invests in financial derivative instruments, the exposure to the
underlying assets may not exceed in aggregate the investment limits laid down in
paragraph V above. When the Company invests in index-based financial derivative
instruments, these investments do not have to be combined to the limits laid
down in paragraph V.

a)

Notwithstanding the individual limits laid down in paragraph a), the
Company for each Sub-Fund shall not combine where this would lead to
investing more than 20% of its assets in a single body, any of the following:

When a Sub-Fund invests in the units of other UCITS and/or other UCIs that
are managed, directly or by delegation, by the same management company
or by any other company with which the management company is linked by
common management or control, or by a substantial direct or indirect
holding, that management company or other company may not charge
subscription or redemption fees on account of the Companies' investment in
the units of such other UCITS and/or UCIs.

shares held by one or more investment companies in the capital of
subsidiary companies carry on the business of management, advice or
marketing in the country where the subsidiary is established, in regard to
the redemption of units at the request of unitholders exclusively on its or
their behalf.

The Company may cumulatively invest up to 20% of the assets of a SubFund in transferable securities and money market instruments within the
same group.
VI.

The total value of the transferable securities and money market instruments
held by the Company for each Sub-Fund in the issuing bodies in each of
which it invests more than 5% of its assets shall not exceed 40% of the
value of its assets of each Sub-Fund. This limitation does not apply to
deposits and OTC derivative transactions made with financial institutions
subject to prudential supervision.

-

Investments made in units of UCIs other than UCITS may not in aggregate
exceed 30% of the assets of each Sub-Fund.

2. The Company for each Sub-Fund is also authorised to employ techniques and
instruments relating to transferable securities and money-market instruments
under the conditions and within the limits laid down by the Investment Fund Law,
provided that such techniques and instruments are used for the purpose of
efficient portfolio management. When these operations concern the use of
derivative instruments, these conditions and limits shall conform to the provisions
laid down in the Investment Fund Law.

The Company for each Sub-Fund may not invest more than 20% of its
assets in deposits made with the same body. The risk exposure to a
counterparty of each Sub-Fund in an OTC derivative transaction may
not exceed 10% of its assets when the counterparty is a credit
institution referred to in paragraph II. f) or 5% of its assets in other
cases.

Companies which are part of the same group for the purposes of the
establishment of consolidated accounts, as defined in accordance with
Directive 83/349/EEC or in accordance with recognised international
accounting rules, shall be regarded as a single body for the purpose of
calculating the limits contained in paragraph IV.

The Company for each Sub-Fund may invest no more than 10% of the
assets of any Sub-Fund in transferable securities or money market
instruments issued by the same body.

(ii)

b)

(i)

The transferable securities and money market instruments referred to in
paragraphs c) and d) are not included in the calculation of the limit of 40%
referred to in paragraph b).
The limits set out in sub-paragraphs a), b), c) and d) may not be combined,
thus investments in transferable securities or money market instruments
issued by the same body, in deposits or derivative instruments made with
this body carried out in accordance with paragraphs a), b), c) and d) may
not, exceed a total of 35% of the assets of each Sub-Fund.

The Company may hold ancillary liquid assets.

issued or guaranteed by a central, regional or local authority or by a
central bank of a Member State, the European Central Bank, the
European Union or the European Investment Bank, a non-Member State
or, in case of a Federal State, by one of the members making up the
federation, or by a public international body to which one or more
Member States belong, or

The Company for each Sub-Fund that invests a substantial proportion of its
assets in other UCITS and/or other UCIs will disclose in this prospectus the
maximum level of the management fees that may be charged both to the
UCITS itself and to the other UCITS and/or other UCIs in which it intends to
invest.

If the Company for a Sub-Fund invests more than 5% of its assets in the
bonds referred to in this sub-paragraph and issued by one issuer, the total
value of such investments may not exceed 80% of the value of the assets of
the Sub-Fund.
e)

The Company for each Sub-Fund may acquire movable and immovable property
which is essential for the direct pursuit of its business.

IV.

When a Sub-Fund has acquired units of UCITS and/or other UCIs, the assets
of the respective UCITS or other UCIs do not have to be combined for the
purposes of the limits laid down in paragraph V.

The Company may not acquire any shares carrying voting rights which would
enable it to exercise significant influence over the management of an issuing
body.

b)

c)

III.

For the purpose of the application of this investment limit, each
compartment of a Undertaking for Collective Investment (“UCI”) with
multiple compartments is to be considered as a separate issuer provided that
the principle of segregation of the obligations of the various compartments
vis-à-vis third parties is ensured.
b)

The limit of 10% laid down in sub-paragraph a) (i) may be of a maximum of
25% for certain bonds when they are issued by a credit institution which has
its registered office in a Member State and is subject by law, to special public
supervision designed to protect bondholders. In particular, sums deriving
from the issue of these bonds must be invested in conformity with the law in
assets which, during the whole period of validity of the bonds, are capable of
covering claims attaching to the bonds and which, in case of bankruptcy of
the issuer, would be used on a priority basis for the repayment of principal
and payment of the accrued interest.

the Company for each Sub-Fund shall not acquire either precious metals or
certificates representing them;

units of UCITS authorised according to Directive 2009/65/EC and/or other

Notwithstanding the limits set forth under paragraph V., each SubFund is authorized to invest in accordance with the principle of risk
spreading up to 100% of its assets in different transferable
securities and money market instruments issued or guaranteed by a
Member State, one or more of its local authorities, a non-Member
State of the European Union or public international bodies of which
one or more Member States of the European Union belong, provided
that (i) such securities are part of at least six different issues and
(ii) the securities from a single issue shall not account for more than
30% of the total assets of the Sub-Fund.

VII.

b)

money market instruments other than those dealt in on a regulated market
and which fall under Article 1 of the Investment Fund Law, if the issue or the
issuer of such instruments are themselves regulated for the purpose of
protecting investors and savings, and provided that such instruments are:
-

The limit of 10% laid down in sub-paragraph a) (i) above may be of a
maximum of 35% if the transferable securities or money market instruments
are issued or guaranteed by a Member State, by its public local authorities,
by a non-Member State or by public international bodies of which one or
more Member States belong.

d)

The Company, for each Sub-Fund, shall not invest more than 10% of its
assets in transferable securities or money -market instruments other than
those referred to in paragraph 1 of this section 5.II above;

the OTC derivatives are subject to reliable and verifiable valuation on a
daily basis and can be sold, liquidated or closed by an offsetting
transaction at any time at their fair value at the Company’s initiative;

Recently issued transferable securities and money market instruments,
provided that:

-

h)

a)

the counterparties to OTC derivative transactions are institutions subject
to prudential supervision, and belonging to the categories approved by
the CSSF, and

-

the terms of issue include an undertaking that application will be made
for admission to official listing on a stock exchange or on another
regulated market which operates regularly and is recognised and open to
the public or markets as defined in the paragraphs a), b), c) above;

issued by other bodies belonging to the categories approved by the CSSF
provided that investments in such instruments are subject to investor
protection equivalent to that laid down in the first, the second or the
third indent of this sub-paragraph and provided that the issuer is a
company whose capital and reserves amount to at least ten million Euro
(EUR 10,000,000) and which presents and publishes its annual accounts
in accordance with the fourth Directive 78/660/EEC, is an entity which,
within a group of companies including one or several listed companies, is
dedicated to the financing of the group or is an entity which is dedicated
to the financing of securitisation vehicles which benefit from a banking
liquidity line.

body.
c)

2. However:

the underlying consists of instruments covered by this paragraph II. of
section 5.2., financial indices, interest rates, foreign exchange rates or
currencies, in which each Sub-Funds may invest according to its
investment objectives;

-

d)

-

the business of such other UCIs is reported in semi-annual and annual
reports to enable an assessment of the assets and liabilities, income and
operations over the reporting period,

-

issued or guaranteed by an establishment subject to prudential
supervision, in accordance with criteria defined by EU Community law, or
by an establishment which is subject to and complies with prudential
rules considered by the CSSF to be at least as stringent as those laid
down by EU Community law, or

the level of protection for unitholders in such other UCIs is equivalent to
that provided for unitholders in a UCITS, and in particular that the rules
on assets segregation, borrowing, lending, and uncovered sales of
transferable securities and money market instruments are equivalent to
the requirements of Directive 2009/65/EC,

The investment objective and policy of each Sub-Fund of the Company is determined by
the Directors, after taking into account the political, economic, financial and monetary
factors prevailing in the selected markets.
Unless otherwise mentioned in a Sub-Fund specifics in Part B of this Prospectus and
always subject to the limits permitted by the “Investment policy and restrictions of
the Company” section in this Part of the Prospectus, the following principles will apply to
the Sub-Funds.

issued by an undertaking any securities of which are dealt in on
regulated markets referred to in subparagraphs a), b) or c) above, or

-

such other UCIs are authorised under laws which provide that they are
subject to supervision considered by the Commission de Surveillance du
Secteur Financier (“CSSF”) to be equivalent to that laid down in EU
Community law, and that cooperation between authorities is sufficiently
ensured,

-

The investment objective of each Sub-Fund is to provide investors with the opportunity of
achieving long term capital growth through investment in assets within each of the SubFunds. The Sub-Funds’ assets will be invested in conformity with each SubFund’s investment objective and policy as described in each Sub-Fund specifics
(section “Investment Objectives and Policy”) in Part B of this Prospectus.

I.

-

undertakings in collective investments (the “UCI”) within the meaning of the
first and the second indent of Article 1, paragraph (2) points a) and b) of the
Directive 2009/65/EC, whether or not established in a Member State,
provided that:

5. INVESTMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICY

5.1. Investment objectives of the Company

5.3. Securities lending, sale with right of repurchase transactions, repurchase and reverse
repurchase agreement transactions
Each Sub-Fund may for the purpose of generating additional capital or income or for
reducing costs or risks engage in securities lending transactions as well as in sale with
right of repurchase transactions, repurchase and reverse repurchase agreement
transactions to the maximum extent allowed by, and within the limits set forth in,
applicable Luxembourg regulations and in particular the provisions of the CSSF Circular
08/356.
The Company will ensure that the volume of the securities lending transactions is kept at
an appropriate level or that it is entitled to request the return of the securities lent in a
manner that enables it, at all times, to meet its redemption obligations and that these
transactions do not jeopardise the management of the Companies' assets in accordance
with its investment policy.
As the case may be, cash collateral received by each Sub-Fund in relation to any of these
transactions may be reinvested in a manner consistent with the investment objectives of
such Sub-Fund in (a) shares or units in money market UCIs calculating a daily net asset
value and being assigned a rating of AAA or its equivalent, (b) short term bank deposits,
(c) money market instruments as defined in Directive 2007/16/EC of March 19, 2007,
(d) short-term bonds issued or guaranteed by a Member State of the European Union,
Switzerland, Canada, Japan or the United States or by their local public authorities or by
supranational institutions and undertakings with the European Union, regional or worldwide scope, (e) bonds issued or guaranteed by first class issuers offering an adequate
liquidity, and (f) reverse repurchase agreement transactions according to the provisions
set forth under applicable Luxembourg regulations. Such reinvestment will be taken into
account for the calculation of each concerned Sub-Fund’s global exposure, in particular if
it creates a leverage effect.
The securities purchased through a reverse repurchase agreement transaction must
conform to the Company’s investment policy and must, together with the other securities
that the Company holds in its portfolio, globally respect the Company's investment
restrictions.
Limits to Promote Diversification
To help ensure diversification, a fund cannot invest more than a certain amount of its assets in one issuer or one category of securities. For purposes of
this table and the next, companies that share consolidated accounts are considered a single body. These rules do not apply during the first six months
of a fund’s operation.
Maximum investment, as a % of fund assets:
In any one
issuer or body

Category of securities
A. Transferable securities and money market instruments issued or guaranteed by the EU, a public
local authority within the EU, an international
body to which at least one EU member belongs, a
non-EU nation, or a state within a federation

35%

B. Bonds subject to certain legally defined investor
protections* and issued by a credit institution
domiciled in the EU

25%

C. Any transferable securities and money market
instruments other than those described in rows A
and B above

10%**

D. Credit institution deposits

10% exposure

F. OTC derivatives with any other counterparty

5% exposure

G. Units of UCITS or UCIs as defined in rows 4 and 5
(first table)

10% in any UCITS
or UCI (20% for
funds entitled to
invest more than
10%)I

Other

20%

E. OTC derivatives with a counterparty that is a credit
institution as defined in row 6 (previous table)

In
aggregate

100%, so long as both of the following are true:
• securities are from at least six different issues
• no more than 30% of assets are invested in any one issue
35%

80% in bonds from all issuers or bodies in whose bonds a
fund has invested more than 5% of assets.
20% in all companies within a single body.

20%

40% in those issuers or bodies in which a fund has invested
more than 5% of its assets.

30% in all UCITS and UCIs.
UCI compartments whose assets are segregated are each
considered a separate UCI.
Assets held by the UCITS/UCIs do not count for purposes of
complying with rows A - F of this table.

“Six Issue” Rule
A fund may invest in a few as six issues if it is investing for risk spreading and meets both of the following criteria:
• the issues are transferable securities or money market instruments issued or guaranteed by an EU member, a public local authority within the EU, an international body to which at least one EU member belongs, or a non-EU sovereign power recognized in this context by the CSSF
• the fund invests no more than 30% in any one issue
* Bonds must invest the proceeds from their offerings to maintain full liability coverage and to give priority to bond investor repayment in case of
issuer bankruptcy.
** For index-tracking funds, increases to 20%, so long as the index is a published, sufficiently diversified index that is adequate as a benchmark for its market
and is recognized by the CSSF. This 20% increases to 35% (but for one issuer only) in exceptional circumstances, such as when the security is highly dominant in the regulated market in which it trades.

Limits to Prevent Concentration of Ownership
These limits are intended to prevent a fund from the risks that could arise for the fund and the issuer if the fund were to own a significant percentage
of a given security or issuer.
Category of securities

Maximum ownership, as a % of the total value of the securities issue

Securities carrying voting rights

Less than would allow the fund significant management influence.

Non-voting securities of any one issuer

10%

Debt securities of any one issuer

10%

Money market securities of any one issuer

10%

Shares of any one UCITS or UCI (per Article 2 (2)
of the 2010 law)

25%

Prospectus

Page 11 of 20

These limits
can be disregarded at
purchase if not
calculable at
that time.

These rules do not apply to:
• securities described in row A
(previous table)
• shares of non-EU funds that represent the only way a fund can invest
in the non-EU fund’s home country)
• shares created by local paying
agents to enable investors in their
country to invest in the fund

XYZ Investors Fund
-

-

no more than 10% of the assets of the UCITS or of the other UCIs,
whose acquisition is contemplated, can, according to their constitutional
documents, be invested in aggregate in units of other UCITS or other
UCIs.

5.2. Investment policy and restrictions of the Company

II.

In the case that the Company comprises more than one Sub-Fund, each Sub-Fund
shall be regarded as a separate undertaking in collective investments in
transferable securities (“UCITS”) for the purpose of the investment objectives,
policy and restrictions of the Company.

f)

1. The Company, for each Sub-Fund, may invest in only one or more of the
following:
a)

b)

g)

transferable securities and money market instruments admitted to or dealt in
on a regulated market; for these purposes, a regulated market is any market
for financial instruments within the meaning of Directive 2004/39/EC of the
European Parliament and of the Council of 21 April 2004,
transferable securities and money market instruments dealt in on another
market in a member state of the European Union and in a contracting party
to the Agreement on the European Economic Area that is not a member state
of the European Union within its limits set forth and related acts (“Member
State”), which is regulated, operates regularly and is recognised and open to
the public;

c)

deposits with credit institutions which are repayable on demand or have the
right to be withdrawn, and maturing in no more than 12 months, provided
that the credit institution has its registered office in a Member State or, if the
registered office of the credit institution is situated in a third country,
provided that it is subject to prudential rules considered by the CSSF as
equivalent to those laid down in EU Community law;
financial
derivative
instruments,
including
equivalent
cash-settled
instruments, dealt in on a regulated market referred to in subparagraphs a),
b) and c) above, and/or financial derivative instruments dealt in over-thecounter (OTC derivatives), provided that:
-

-

e)

VIII.

provided that such admission is secured within one year of issue.

a)

b)

10% of the non-voting shares of the same issuer;

-

10% of the debt securities of the same issuer;

-

25% of the units of the same UCITS and/or other UCI with the meaning
of Article 2 (2) of the Investment Fund Law.

-

10% of the money-market instruments of any single issuer;

These limits laid down under second, third and fourth indents may be
disregarded at the time of acquisition, if at that time the gross amount of the
bonds or of the money market instruments or the net amount of the
instruments in issue cannot be calculated.
The provisions of paragraphs (a) and (b) are waived as regards to:
-

transferable securities and money market instruments
guaranteed by a Member State or its local authorities,

issued

or

-

transferable securities and money market instruments issued
guaranteed by a non-Member State of the European Union, or

or

-

transferable securities and money market instruments issued by public
international bodies of which one or more Member States of the
European Union are members,

-

-

IX.

a)

c)

Moreover, the Company may acquire no more than:
-

c)

V.

a)

b)

shares held by the Company in the capital of a company incorporated in
a non-Member State of the European Union which invests its assets
mainly in the securities of issuing bodies having their registered office in
that State, where under the legislation of that State, such a holding
represents the only way in which the Company for each Sub-Fund can
invest in the securities of issuing bodies of that State provided that the
investment policy of the company from the non-Member State of the
European Union complies with the limits laid down in paragraph V., VIII.
and IX. Where the limits set in paragraph V and IX are exceeded,
paragraph XI a) and b) shall apply mutatis mutandis.

X.

-

The Commitment Approach performs the conversion of the financial derivatives
into the equivalent positions in the underlying assets of those derivatives. By
calculating global exposure, methodologies for netting and hedging arrangements
and the principles may be respected as well as the use of efficient portfolio
management techniques.
Unless described differently in each Sub-Fund in Part B, each Sub-Fund will ensure
that its global exposure to financial derivative instruments computed on a VaR
Approach does not exceed either (i) 200% of the reference portfolio (benchmark)
or (ii) 20% of the total assets or that the global exposure computed based on a
commitment basis does not exceed 100% of its total assets.
To ensure the compliance of the above provisions the Management Company will
apply any relevant circular or regulation issued by the CSSF or any European
authority authorised to issue related regulation or technical standards.
XI.

a)

b)

XII.

The Company for each Sub-Fund does not need to comply with the limits laid
down in section 5 of the Investment Fund Law when exercising subscription
rights attaching to transferable securities or money market instruments
which form part of its assets. While ensuring observance of the principle of
risk spreading, recently created Sub-Funds may derogate from paragraphs
V., VI., VII. and IX. for a period of six months following the date of their
authorisation.
If the limits referred to in paragraph XI. a) are exceeded for reasons beyond
the control of the Company or as a result of the exercise of subscription
rights, it must adopt as a priority objective for its sales transactions the
remedying of that situation, taking due account of the interest of its
shareholders.

1. The Management Company on behalf of the Company may not borrow.
However, the Company may acquire foreign currency by means of a back-to-back
loan for each Sub-Fund.
2. By way of derogation from paragraph XII.1., the Company may borrow provided
that such a borrowing is:

3. The Company shall ensure for each Sub-Fund that the global exposure relating
to derivative instruments does not exceed the assets of the relevant Sub-Fund.

a)

on a temporary basis and represents no more than 10% of their assets

b)

The exposure is calculated taking into account the current value of the underlying
assets, the counterparty risk, foreseeable market movements and the time
available to liquidate the positions. This shall also apply to the following
subparagraphs.

The global exposure may be calculated through the Value-at-Risk approach (“VaR

Approach”) as

to enable the acquisition of immovable property essential for the direct
pursuit of its business and represents no more than 10% of its assets.

The borrowings under points XII. 2. a) and b) shall not exceed 15% of its assets in
total.
XIII.

A Sub-Fund may, subject to the conditions provided for in the Statutes as well as
this Prospectus, subscribe, acquire and/or hold securities to be issued or issued by
one or more Sub-Funds of the Company under the condition that:
-

the target Sub-Fund does not, in turn, invest in the Sub-Fund invested in this
target Sub-Fund;

-

no more than 10% of the assets of the target Sub-Fund whose acquisition is
contemplated may, pursuant to the Statutes be invested in aggregate in
shares/units of other target Sub-Funds of the same fund; and

Without prejudice to the limits laid down in paragraph VIII., the limits
provided in paragraph V. are raised to a maximum of 20% for investments in
shares and/or debt securities issued by the same body when, according to
the constitutional documents of the Company, the aim of a Sub-Funds’
investment policy is to replicate the composition of a certain stock or debt
securities index which is recognised by the CSSF on the following basis:
-

the composition of the index is sufficiently diversified,

-

the index represents an adequate benchmark for the market to which it
refers,

-

the index is published in an appropriate manner.

b)

The limit laid down in paragraph a) is raised to 35% where that proves to be
justified by exceptional market conditions, in particular on regulated markets
where certain transferable securities or money market instruments are
highly dominant. The investment up to this limit is only permitted for a
single issuer.

-

voting rights, if any, attaching to the relevant securities are suspended for as
long as they are held by the Sub-Fund concerned and without prejudice to
the appropriate processing in the accounts and the periodic reports; and

-

in any event, for as long as these securities are held by the Company, their
value will not be taken into consideration of the calculation of the assets of
the Company for the purposes of verifying the minimum threshold of the
assets imposed by the Investment Fund Law; and

-

there is no duplication of management/subscription or repurchase fees
between those at the level of the Sub-Fund of the Company having invested
in the target Sub-Fund, and this target Sub-Fund.

deposits made with that body, or

Approach”) or the commitment approach (“Commitment
described in each Sub-Fund in Part B of this Prospectus.

Under no circumstance shall these operations cause the Company for each SubFund to diverge from its investment objectives as laid down in this Prospectus.

When a transferable security or money market instrument embeds a derivative,
the latter must be taken into account when complying with the requirements of
this paragraph X.

a)

exposures arising from OTC derivative transactions undertaken with that

The purpose of the VaR Approach is the quantification of the maximum potential
loss that could arise over a given time interval under normal market conditions
and at a given confidence level. A confidence level of 99% with a time horizon of
one month is foreseen by the Investment Fund Law.

The Central Administration (as defined in section 16 below) will employ a process
for accurate and independent assessment of the value of OTC derivatives.

The Company may acquire the units of the UCITS and/or other UCIs referred
to in paragraph II. e), provided that no more than 10% of a Sub-Fund's
assets be invested in the units of a single UCITS or other UCI.

investments in transferable securities or money market instruments
issued by that body,

-

1. The Management Company will apply a risk management process which enables
it to monitor and measure at any time the risk of the positions and their
contribution to the overall risk profile of the portfolio.

If the Company invests in financial derivative instruments, the exposure to the
underlying assets may not exceed in aggregate the investment limits laid down in
paragraph V above. When the Company invests in index-based financial derivative
instruments, these investments do not have to be combined to the limits laid
down in paragraph V.

The Company may cumulatively invest up to 20% of the assets of a SubFund in transferable securities and money market instruments within the
same group.
VI.

The total value of the transferable securities and money market instruments
held by the Company for each Sub-Fund in the issuing bodies in each of
which it invests more than 5% of its assets shall not exceed 40% of the
value of its assets of each Sub-Fund. This limitation does not apply to
deposits and OTC derivative transactions made with financial institutions
subject to prudential supervision.

-

When a Sub-Fund invests in the units of other UCITS and/or other UCIs that
are managed, directly or by delegation, by the same management company
or by any other company with which the management company is linked by
common management or control, or by a substantial direct or indirect
holding, that management company or other company may not charge
subscription or redemption fees on account of the Companies' investment in
the units of such other UCITS and/or UCIs.

shares held by one or more investment companies in the capital of
subsidiary companies carry on the business of management, advice or
marketing in the country where the subsidiary is established, in regard to
the redemption of units at the request of unitholders exclusively on its or
their behalf.

Companies which are part of the same group for the purposes of the
establishment of consolidated accounts, as defined in accordance with
Directive 83/349/EEC or in accordance with recognised international
accounting rules, shall be regarded as a single body for the purpose of
calculating the limits contained in paragraph IV.

The Company for each Sub-Fund may invest no more than 10% of the
assets of any Sub-Fund in transferable securities or money market
instruments issued by the same body.
The Company for each Sub-Fund may not invest more than 20% of its
assets in deposits made with the same body. The risk exposure to a
counterparty of each Sub-Fund in an OTC derivative transaction may
not exceed 10% of its assets when the counterparty is a credit
institution referred to in paragraph II. f) or 5% of its assets in other
cases.

The transferable securities and money market instruments referred to in
paragraphs c) and d) are not included in the calculation of the limit of 40%
referred to in paragraph b).
The limits set out in sub-paragraphs a), b), c) and d) may not be combined,
thus investments in transferable securities or money market instruments
issued by the same body, in deposits or derivative instruments made with
this body carried out in accordance with paragraphs a), b), c) and d) may
not, exceed a total of 35% of the assets of each Sub-Fund.

Notwithstanding the individual limits laid down in paragraph a), the
Company for each Sub-Fund shall not combine where this would lead to
investing more than 20% of its assets in a single body, any of the following:

Investments made in units of UCIs other than UCITS may not in aggregate
exceed 30% of the assets of each Sub-Fund.

2. The Company for each Sub-Fund is also authorised to employ techniques and
instruments relating to transferable securities and money-market instruments
under the conditions and within the limits laid down by the Investment Fund Law,
provided that such techniques and instruments are used for the purpose of
efficient portfolio management. When these operations concern the use of
derivative instruments, these conditions and limits shall conform to the provisions
laid down in the Investment Fund Law.

(i)

(ii)

issued or guaranteed by a central, regional or local authority or by a
central bank of a Member State, the European Central Bank, the
European Union or the European Investment Bank, a non-Member State
or, in case of a Federal State, by one of the members making up the
federation, or by a public international body to which one or more
Member States belong, or

The Company for each Sub-Fund that invests a substantial proportion of its
assets in other UCITS and/or other UCIs will disclose in this prospectus the
maximum level of the management fees that may be charged both to the
UCITS itself and to the other UCITS and/or other UCIs in which it intends to
invest.

e)

The Company may hold ancillary liquid assets.

When a Sub-Fund has acquired units of UCITS and/or other UCIs, the assets
of the respective UCITS or other UCIs do not have to be combined for the
purposes of the limits laid down in paragraph V.

The Company may not acquire any shares carrying voting rights which would
enable it to exercise significant influence over the management of an issuing
body.

If the Company for a Sub-Fund invests more than 5% of its assets in the
bonds referred to in this sub-paragraph and issued by one issuer, the total
value of such investments may not exceed 80% of the value of the assets of
the Sub-Fund.

the Company for each Sub-Fund shall not acquire either precious metals or
certificates representing them;

IV.

For the purpose of the application of this investment limit, each
compartment of a Undertaking for Collective Investment (“UCI”) with
multiple compartments is to be considered as a separate issuer provided that
the principle of segregation of the obligations of the various compartments
vis-à-vis third parties is ensured.
b)

The limit of 10% laid down in sub-paragraph a) (i) may be of a maximum of
25% for certain bonds when they are issued by a credit institution which has
its registered office in a Member State and is subject by law, to special public
supervision designed to protect bondholders. In particular, sums deriving
from the issue of these bonds must be invested in conformity with the law in
assets which, during the whole period of validity of the bonds, are capable of
covering claims attaching to the bonds and which, in case of bankruptcy of
the issuer, would be used on a priority basis for the repayment of principal
and payment of the accrued interest.

The Company for each Sub-Fund may acquire movable and immovable property
which is essential for the direct pursuit of its business.

units of UCITS authorised according to Directive 2009/65/EC and/or other

Notwithstanding the limits set forth under paragraph V., each SubFund is authorized to invest in accordance with the principle of risk
spreading up to 100% of its assets in different transferable
securities and money market instruments issued or guaranteed by a
Member State, one or more of its local authorities, a non-Member
State of the European Union or public international bodies of which
one or more Member States of the European Union belong, provided
that (i) such securities are part of at least six different issues and
(ii) the securities from a single issue shall not account for more than
30% of the total assets of the Sub-Fund.

VII.

b)
III.

money market instruments other than those dealt in on a regulated market
and which fall under Article 1 of the Investment Fund Law, if the issue or the
issuer of such instruments are themselves regulated for the purpose of
protecting investors and savings, and provided that such instruments are:
-

the terms of issue include an undertaking that application will be made
for admission to official listing on a stock exchange or on another
regulated market which operates regularly and is recognised and open to
the public or markets as defined in the paragraphs a), b), c) above;

The limit of 10% laid down in sub-paragraph a) (i) above may be of a
maximum of 35% if the transferable securities or money market instruments
are issued or guaranteed by a Member State, by its public local authorities,
by a non-Member State or by public international bodies of which one or
more Member States belong.

d)

The Company, for each Sub-Fund, shall not invest more than 10% of its
assets in transferable securities or money -market instruments other than
those referred to in paragraph 1 of this section 5.II above;

the OTC derivatives are subject to reliable and verifiable valuation on a
daily basis and can be sold, liquidated or closed by an offsetting
transaction at any time at their fair value at the Company’s initiative;

Recently issued transferable securities and money market instruments,
provided that:

-

h)

a)

the counterparties to OTC derivative transactions are institutions subject
to prudential supervision, and belonging to the categories approved by
the CSSF, and

-

transferable securities and money market instruments admitted to official
listing on a stock exchange in a non-Member State of the European Union or
dealt in on another market in a non-Member State of the European Union
which is regulated, operates regularly and is recognised and open to the
public, and is established in a country in Europe, America, Asia, Africa or
Oceania.

issued by other bodies belonging to the categories approved by the CSSF
provided that investments in such instruments are subject to investor
protection equivalent to that laid down in the first, the second or the
third indent of this sub-paragraph and provided that the issuer is a
company whose capital and reserves amount to at least ten million Euro
(EUR 10,000,000) and which presents and publishes its annual accounts
in accordance with the fourth Directive 78/660/EEC, is an entity which,
within a group of companies including one or several listed companies, is
dedicated to the financing of the group or is an entity which is dedicated
to the financing of securitisation vehicles which benefit from a banking
liquidity line.

body.
c)

2. However:

the underlying consists of instruments covered by this paragraph II. of
section 5.2., financial indices, interest rates, foreign exchange rates or
currencies, in which each Sub-Funds may invest according to its
investment objectives;

-

d)

-

the business of such other UCIs is reported in semi-annual and annual
reports to enable an assessment of the assets and liabilities, income and
operations over the reporting period,

-

issued or guaranteed by an establishment subject to prudential
supervision, in accordance with criteria defined by EU Community law, or
by an establishment which is subject to and complies with prudential
rules considered by the CSSF to be at least as stringent as those laid
down by EU Community law, or

the level of protection for unitholders in such other UCIs is equivalent to
that provided for unitholders in a UCITS, and in particular that the rules
on assets segregation, borrowing, lending, and uncovered sales of
transferable securities and money market instruments are equivalent to
the requirements of Directive 2009/65/EC,

The investment objective and policy of each Sub-Fund of the Company is determined by
the Directors, after taking into account the political, economic, financial and monetary
factors prevailing in the selected markets.
Unless otherwise mentioned in a Sub-Fund specifics in Part B of this Prospectus and
always subject to the limits permitted by the “Investment policy and restrictions of
the Company” section in this Part of the Prospectus, the following principles will apply to
the Sub-Funds.

issued by an undertaking any securities of which are dealt in on
regulated markets referred to in subparagraphs a), b) or c) above, or

-

such other UCIs are authorised under laws which provide that they are
subject to supervision considered by the Commission de Surveillance du
Secteur Financier (“CSSF”) to be equivalent to that laid down in EU
Community law, and that cooperation between authorities is sufficiently
ensured,

-

The investment objective of each Sub-Fund is to provide investors with the opportunity of
achieving long term capital growth through investment in assets within each of the SubFunds. The Sub-Funds’ assets will be invested in conformity with each SubFund’s investment objective and policy as described in each Sub-Fund specifics
(section “Investment Objectives and Policy”) in Part B of this Prospectus.

I.

-

undertakings in collective investments (the “UCI”) within the meaning of the
first and the second indent of Article 1, paragraph (2) points a) and b) of the
Directive 2009/65/EC, whether or not established in a Member State,
provided that:

5. INVESTMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICY

5.1. Investment objectives of the Company

5.3. Securities lending, sale with right of repurchase transactions, repurchase and reverse
repurchase agreement transactions
Each Sub-Fund may for the purpose of generating additional capital or income or for
reducing costs or risks engage in securities lending transactions as well as in sale with
right of repurchase transactions, repurchase and reverse repurchase agreement
transactions to the maximum extent allowed by, and within the limits set forth in,
applicable Luxembourg regulations and in particular the provisions of the CSSF Circular
08/356.
The Company will ensure that the volume of the securities lending transactions is kept at
an appropriate level or that it is entitled to request the return of the securities lent in a
manner that enables it, at all times, to meet its redemption obligations and that these
transactions do not jeopardise the management of the Companies' assets in accordance
with its investment policy.
As the case may be, cash collateral received by each Sub-Fund in relation to any of these
transactions may be reinvested in a manner consistent with the investment objectives of
such Sub-Fund in (a) shares or units in money market UCIs calculating a daily net asset
value and being assigned a rating of AAA or its equivalent, (b) short term bank deposits,
(c) money market instruments as defined in Directive 2007/16/EC of March 19, 2007,
(d) short-term bonds issued or guaranteed by a Member State of the European Union,
Switzerland, Canada, Japan or the United States or by their local public authorities or by
supranational institutions and undertakings with the European Union, regional or worldwide scope, (e) bonds issued or guaranteed by first class issuers offering an adequate
liquidity, and (f) reverse repurchase agreement transactions according to the provisions
set forth under applicable Luxembourg regulations. Such reinvestment will be taken into
account for the calculation of each concerned Sub-Fund’s global exposure, in particular if
it creates a leverage effect.
The securities purchased through a reverse repurchase agreement transaction must
conform to the Company’s investment policy and must, together with the other securities
that the Company holds in its portfolio, globally respect the Company's investment
restrictions.
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Mc am cham_19nov13final
Mc am cham_19nov13final
Mc am cham_19nov13final
Mc am cham_19nov13final
Mc am cham_19nov13final
Mc am cham_19nov13final
Mc am cham_19nov13final
Mc am cham_19nov13final
Mc am cham_19nov13final
Mc am cham_19nov13final
Mc am cham_19nov13final
Mc am cham_19nov13final
Mc am cham_19nov13final

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Mc am cham_19nov13final

  • 1. Plain Language as a Business Tool How It Works And What It Can Do AmCham Luxembourg November 19, 2013 Josiah Fisk Principal, More Carrot LLC
  • 3.
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  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 16.
  • 17. What Plain Language Is And Isn’t
  • 18. What Plain Language Is And Isn’t (Especially Isn’t)
  • 20. Plain language is: • not about “dumbing down” the information
  • 21. Plain language is: • not about “dumbing down” the information • not about rules
  • 22. Plain language is: • not about “dumbing down” the information • not about rules • not just about editing
  • 23. Plain language is: • not about “dumbing down” the information • not about rules • not just about editing • ot just something you do for regulators n
  • 24. Plain language is: • not about “dumbing down” the information • not about rules • not just about editing • ot just something you do for regulators n • ot just something you do for customers n
  • 25. Plain language is: • not about “dumbing down” the information • not about rules • not just about editing • ot just something you do for regulators n • ot just something you do for customers n • not something you learn in an afternoon
  • 27. Plain language is: • about information structure/management
  • 28. Plain language is: • about information structure/management • optimizing documents for all stakeholders
  • 29. Plain language is: • about information structure/management • optimizing documents for all stakeholders • interdisciplinary (writing, info design, etc.)
  • 30. Plain language is: • about information structure/management • optimizing documents for all stakeholders • interdisciplinary (writing, info design, etc.) • separate function a
  • 31. Plain language is: • about information structure/management • optimizing documents for all stakeholders • interdisciplinary (writing, info design, etc.) • separate function a • primarily business-driven
  • 32. Plain language is: • about information structure/management • optimizing documents for all stakeholders • interdisciplinary (writing, info design, etc.) • separate function a • primarily business-driven • very powerful
  • 33. Plain language is: • about information structure/management • optimizing documents for all stakeholders • interdisciplinary (writing, info design, etc.) • separate function a • primarily business-driven • very powerful* *When done properly.
  • 35. PROSPECTUS XYZ Investors Fund Société d'Investissement à capital variable à compartiments multiples Luxembourg Containing the following Sub-Funds XYZ Emerging Markets Small Cap Fund XYZ Euro Reserve Fund XYZ European Aggregate Bond Fund Subscriptions can only be received on the basis of this prospectus accompanied by the latest annual report as well as by the latest semi-annual report, published after the latest annual report. These reports form part of the present prospectus. No information other than that contained in this prospectus, in the periodic financial reports, as well as in any other documents mentioned in the prospectus and which may be consulted by the public may be given in connection with the offer. 25 September 2011
  • 36. Contents NOTICE ORGANISATION 1. The FCP 1.1. Description of the FCP A. General B. Sub-Funds and Classes of Units 1.2. Investment Objective and Risk Factors A. General B. Specific Risks 1.3. Pooling 2. Investments and investment restrictions 2.1 Determination of and Restrictions on Investment Policy 2.2 Techniques and Instruments A. Transactions dealing with futures and option contracts on transferable securities and money market instruments B. Transactions dealing with futures and option contracts relating to financial instruments C. Swap, Credit Default Swap (CDS) and Variance Swap operations D. Contracts For Difference (CFD) E. Volatility futures and options F. Securities Lending Transactions G. Repurchase Agreements 3. Net Asset Value 3.1 General A. Determination of the Net Asset Value B. Valuation of the Net Assets 3.2 Suspension of the Net Asset Value Calculation and Suspension of the Issue, Conversion and Redemption of Units 4. FCP Units 4.1 Description, Form and Unitholders’ Rights 4.2 Issue of Units, Subscription and Payment Procedures 4.3 Redemption of Units 4.4 Conversion of Units 4.5 Special Rules Governing Subscription, Redemption and Conversion of Units in Italy 4.6 Preventing Money Laundering and the Financing of Terrorism 5. Operation of the FCP 5.1 Management Regulations and Legal Framework 5.2 Income Distribution Policy 5.3 Financial Year and Management Report 5.4 Costs and Expenses 5.5 Information for Unitholders 5.6 Liquidation of the FCP, its Sub-Funds, and the Classes of Units 5.7 Closing of Sub-Funds via Merger with another Sub-Fund of the FCP or via Merger with another Luxembourg or Foreign UCI 5.8 Sub-Funds or Unit Classes Splits 5.9 Taxation 5.10 Conflicts of Interest 6. The Management Company 7. Custodian Bank and Paying Agent 8. Administrative Agent, Registrar and Transfer Agent 9. Investment Managers 10. Distributors and Nominees 11. Available Information and documents LIST OF SUB-FUNDS 3 4 6 6 6 6 7 7 8 10 11 11 14 15 15 15 16 16 16 17 17 17 17 18 20 21 21 22 24 25 26 29 30 30 30 31 31 32 32 33 33 34 34 35 36 37 37 37 38 39
  • 37. Contents NOTICE ORGANISATION 1. The FCP 1.1. Description of the FCP A. General B. Sub-Funds and Classes of Units 1.2. Investment Objective and Risk Factors A. General B. Specific Risks 1.3. Pooling 2. Investments and investment restrictions 2.1 Determination of and Restrictions on Investment Policy 2.2 Techniques and Instruments A. Transactions dealing with futures and option contracts on transferable securities and money market instruments B. Transactions dealing with futures and option contracts relating to financial instruments C. Swap, Credit Default Swap (CDS) and Variance Swap operations D. Contracts For Difference (CFD) E. Volatility futures and options F. Securities Lending Transactions G. Repurchase Agreements 3. Net Asset Value 3.1 General A. Determination of the Net Asset Value B. Valuation of the Net Assets 3.2 Suspension of the Net Asset Value Calculation and Suspension of the Issue, Conversion and Redemption of Units 4. FCP Units 4.1 Description, Form and Unitholders’ Rights 4.2 Issue of Units, Subscription and Payment Procedures 4.3 Redemption of Units 4.4 Conversion of Units 4.5 Special Rules Governing Subscription, Redemption and Conversion of Units in Italy 4.6 Preventing Money Laundering and the Financing of Terrorism 5. Operation of the FCP 5.1 Management Regulations and Legal Framework 5.2 Income Distribution Policy 5.3 Financial Year and Management Report 5.4 Costs and Expenses 5.5 Information for Unitholders 5.6 Liquidation of the FCP, its Sub-Funds, and the Classes of Units 5.7 Closing of Sub-Funds via Merger with another Sub-Fund of the FCP or via Merger with another Luxembourg or Foreign UCI 5.8 Sub-Funds or Unit Classes Splits 5.9 Taxation 5.10 Conflicts of Interest 6. The Management Company 7. Custodian Bank and Paying Agent 8. Administrative Agent, Registrar and Transfer Agent 9. Investment Managers 10. Distributors and Nominees 11. Available Information and documents LIST OF SUB-FUNDS Business structure 3 4 6 6 6 6 7 7 8 10 11 11 14 15 15 15 16 16 16 17 17 17 17 18 20 21 21 22 24 25 26 29 30 30 30 31 31 32 32 33 33 34 34 35 36 37 37 37 38 39
  • 38. Contents NOTICE ORGANISATION 1. The FCP 1.1. Description of the FCP A. General B. Sub-Funds and Classes of Units 1.2. Investment Objective and Risk Factors A. General B. Specific Risks 1.3. Pooling 2. Investments and investment restrictions 2.1 Determination of and Restrictions on Investment Policy 2.2 Techniques and Instruments A. Transactions dealing with futures and option contracts on transferable securities and money market instruments B. Transactions dealing with futures and option contracts relating to financial instruments C. Swap, Credit Default Swap (CDS) and Variance Swap operations D. Contracts For Difference (CFD) E. Volatility futures and options F. Securities Lending Transactions G. Repurchase Agreements 3. Net Asset Value 3.1 General A. Determination of the Net Asset Value B. Valuation of the Net Assets 3.2 Suspension of the Net Asset Value Calculation and Suspension of the Issue, Conversion and Redemption of Units 4. FCP Units 4.1 Description, Form and Unitholders’ Rights 4.2 Issue of Units, Subscription and Payment Procedures 4.3 Redemption of Units 4.4 Conversion of Units 4.5 Special Rules Governing Subscription, Redemption and Conversion of Units in Italy 4.6 Preventing Money Laundering and the Financing of Terrorism 5. Operation of the FCP 5.1 Management Regulations and Legal Framework 5.2 Income Distribution Policy 5.3 Financial Year and Management Report 5.4 Costs and Expenses 5.5 Information for Unitholders 5.6 Liquidation of the FCP, its Sub-Funds, and the Classes of Units 5.7 Closing of Sub-Funds via Merger with another Sub-Fund of the FCP or via Merger with another Luxembourg or Foreign UCI 5.8 Sub-Funds or Unit Classes Splits 5.9 Taxation 5.10 Conflicts of Interest 6. The Management Company 7. Custodian Bank and Paying Agent 8. Administrative Agent, Registrar and Transfer Agent 9. Investment Managers 10. Distributors and Nominees 11. Available Information and documents LIST OF SUB-FUNDS Business structure Investments allowed by regulation 3 4 6 6 6 6 7 7 8 10 11 11 14 15 15 15 16 16 16 17 17 17 17 18 20 21 21 22 24 25 26 29 30 30 30 31 31 32 32 33 33 34 34 35 36 37 37 37 38 39
  • 39. Contents NOTICE ORGANISATION 1. The FCP 1.1. Description of the FCP A. General B. Sub-Funds and Classes of Units 1.2. Investment Objective and Risk Factors A. General B. Specific Risks 1.3. Pooling 2. Investments and investment restrictions 2.1 Determination of and Restrictions on Investment Policy 2.2 Techniques and Instruments A. Transactions dealing with futures and option contracts on transferable securities and money market instruments B. Transactions dealing with futures and option contracts relating to financial instruments C. Swap, Credit Default Swap (CDS) and Variance Swap operations D. Contracts For Difference (CFD) E. Volatility futures and options F. Securities Lending Transactions G. Repurchase Agreements 3. Net Asset Value 3.1 General A. Determination of the Net Asset Value B. Valuation of the Net Assets 3.2 Suspension of the Net Asset Value Calculation and Suspension of the Issue, Conversion and Redemption of Units 4. FCP Units 4.1 Description, Form and Unitholders’ Rights 4.2 Issue of Units, Subscription and Payment Procedures 4.3 Redemption of Units 4.4 Conversion of Units 4.5 Special Rules Governing Subscription, Redemption and Conversion of Units in Italy 4.6 Preventing Money Laundering and the Financing of Terrorism 5. Operation of the FCP 5.1 Management Regulations and Legal Framework 5.2 Income Distribution Policy 5.3 Financial Year and Management Report 5.4 Costs and Expenses 5.5 Information for Unitholders 5.6 Liquidation of the FCP, its Sub-Funds, and the Classes of Units 5.7 Closing of Sub-Funds via Merger with another Sub-Fund of the FCP or via Merger with another Luxembourg or Foreign UCI 5.8 Sub-Funds or Unit Classes Splits 5.9 Taxation 5.10 Conflicts of Interest 6. The Management Company 7. Custodian Bank and Paying Agent 8. Administrative Agent, Registrar and Transfer Agent 9. Investment Managers 10. Distributors and Nominees 11. Available Information and documents LIST OF SUB-FUNDS Business structure Investments allowed by regulation How we calculate share price 3 4 6 6 6 6 7 7 8 10 11 11 14 15 15 15 16 16 16 17 17 17 17 18 20 21 21 22 24 25 26 29 30 30 30 31 31 32 32 33 33 34 34 35 36 37 37 37 38 39
  • 40. Contents NOTICE ORGANISATION 1. The FCP 1.1. Description of the FCP A. General B. Sub-Funds and Classes of Units 1.2. Investment Objective and Risk Factors A. General B. Specific Risks 1.3. Pooling 2. Investments and investment restrictions 2.1 Determination of and Restrictions on Investment Policy 2.2 Techniques and Instruments A. Transactions dealing with futures and option contracts on transferable securities and money market instruments B. Transactions dealing with futures and option contracts relating to financial instruments C. Swap, Credit Default Swap (CDS) and Variance Swap operations D. Contracts For Difference (CFD) E. Volatility futures and options F. Securities Lending Transactions G. Repurchase Agreements 3. Net Asset Value 3.1 General A. Determination of the Net Asset Value B. Valuation of the Net Assets 3.2 Suspension of the Net Asset Value Calculation and Suspension of the Issue, Conversion and Redemption of Units 4. FCP Units 4.1 Description, Form and Unitholders’ Rights 4.2 Issue of Units, Subscription and Payment Procedures 4.3 Redemption of Units 4.4 Conversion of Units 4.5 Special Rules Governing Subscription, Redemption and Conversion of Units in Italy 4.6 Preventing Money Laundering and the Financing of Terrorism 5. Operation of the FCP 5.1 Management Regulations and Legal Framework 5.2 Income Distribution Policy 5.3 Financial Year and Management Report 5.4 Costs and Expenses 5.5 Information for Unitholders 5.6 Liquidation of the FCP, its Sub-Funds, and the Classes of Units 5.7 Closing of Sub-Funds via Merger with another Sub-Fund of the FCP or via Merger with another Luxembourg or Foreign UCI 5.8 Sub-Funds or Unit Classes Splits 5.9 Taxation 5.10 Conflicts of Interest 6. The Management Company 7. Custodian Bank and Paying Agent 8. Administrative Agent, Registrar and Transfer Agent 9. Investment Managers 10. Distributors and Nominees 11. Available Information and documents LIST OF SUB-FUNDS Business structure Investments allowed by regulation How we calculate share price Buying and selling shares 3 4 6 6 6 6 7 7 8 10 11 11 14 15 15 15 16 16 16 17 17 17 17 18 20 21 21 22 24 25 26 29 30 30 30 31 31 32 32 33 33 34 34 35 36 37 37 37 38 39
  • 41. Contents NOTICE ORGANISATION 1. The FCP 1.1. Description of the FCP A. General B. Sub-Funds and Classes of Units 1.2. Investment Objective and Risk Factors A. General B. Specific Risks 1.3. Pooling 2. Investments and investment restrictions 2.1 Determination of and Restrictions on Investment Policy 2.2 Techniques and Instruments A. Transactions dealing with futures and option contracts on transferable securities and money market instruments B. Transactions dealing with futures and option contracts relating to financial instruments C. Swap, Credit Default Swap (CDS) and Variance Swap operations D. Contracts For Difference (CFD) E. Volatility futures and options F. Securities Lending Transactions G. Repurchase Agreements 3. Net Asset Value 3.1 General A. Determination of the Net Asset Value B. Valuation of the Net Assets 3.2 Suspension of the Net Asset Value Calculation and Suspension of the Issue, Conversion and Redemption of Units 4. FCP Units 4.1 Description, Form and Unitholders’ Rights 4.2 Issue of Units, Subscription and Payment Procedures 4.3 Redemption of Units 4.4 Conversion of Units 4.5 Special Rules Governing Subscription, Redemption and Conversion of Units in Italy 4.6 Preventing Money Laundering and the Financing of Terrorism 5. Operation of the FCP 5.1 Management Regulations and Legal Framework 5.2 Income Distribution Policy 5.3 Financial Year and Management Report 5.4 Costs and Expenses 5.5 Information for Unitholders 5.6 Liquidation of the FCP, its Sub-Funds, and the Classes of Units 5.7 Closing of Sub-Funds via Merger with another Sub-Fund of the FCP or via Merger with another Luxembourg or Foreign UCI 5.8 Sub-Funds or Unit Classes Splits 5.9 Taxation 5.10 Conflicts of Interest 6. The Management Company 7. Custodian Bank and Paying Agent 8. Administrative Agent, Registrar and Transfer Agent 9. Investment Managers 10. Distributors and Nominees 11. Available Information and documents LIST OF SUB-FUNDS Business structure Investments allowed by regulation How we calculate share price Buying and selling shares Business operations 3 4 6 6 6 6 7 7 8 10 11 11 14 15 15 15 16 16 16 17 17 17 17 18 20 21 21 22 24 25 26 29 30 30 30 31 31 32 32 33 33 34 34 35 36 37 37 37 38 39
  • 42. Contents NOTICE ORGANISATION 1. The FCP 1.1. Description of the FCP A. General B. Sub-Funds and Classes of Units 1.2. Investment Objective and Risk Factors A. General B. Specific Risks 1.3. Pooling 2. Investments and investment restrictions 2.1 Determination of and Restrictions on Investment Policy 2.2 Techniques and Instruments A. Transactions dealing with futures and option contracts on transferable securities and money market instruments B. Transactions dealing with futures and option contracts relating to financial instruments C. Swap, Credit Default Swap (CDS) and Variance Swap operations D. Contracts For Difference (CFD) E. Volatility futures and options F. Securities Lending Transactions G. Repurchase Agreements 3. Net Asset Value 3.1 General A. Determination of the Net Asset Value B. Valuation of the Net Assets 3.2 Suspension of the Net Asset Value Calculation and Suspension of the Issue, Conversion and Redemption of Units 4. FCP Units 4.1 Description, Form and Unitholders’ Rights 4.2 Issue of Units, Subscription and Payment Procedures 4.3 Redemption of Units 4.4 Conversion of Units 4.5 Special Rules Governing Subscription, Redemption and Conversion of Units in Italy 4.6 Preventing Money Laundering and the Financing of Terrorism 5. Operation of the FCP 5.1 Management Regulations and Legal Framework 5.2 Income Distribution Policy 5.3 Financial Year and Management Report 5.4 Costs and Expenses 5.5 Information for Unitholders 5.6 Liquidation of the FCP, its Sub-Funds, and the Classes of Units 5.7 Closing of Sub-Funds via Merger with another Sub-Fund of the FCP or via Merger with another Luxembourg or Foreign UCI 5.8 Sub-Funds or Unit Classes Splits 5.9 Taxation 5.10 Conflicts of Interest 6. The Management Company 7. Custodian Bank and Paying Agent 8. Administrative Agent, Registrar and Transfer Agent 9. Investment Managers 10. Distributors and Nominees 11. Available Information and documents LIST OF SUB-FUNDS Business structure Investments allowed by regulation How we calculate share price Buying and selling shares Business operations Who does what 3 4 6 6 6 6 7 7 8 10 11 11 14 15 15 15 16 16 16 17 17 17 17 18 20 21 21 22 24 25 26 29 30 30 30 31 31 32 32 33 33 34 34 35 36 37 37 37 38 39
  • 43. Contents NOTICE ORGANISATION 1. The FCP 1.1. Description of the FCP A. General B. Sub-Funds and Classes of Units 1.2. Investment Objective and Risk Factors A. General B. Specific Risks 1.3. Pooling 2. Investments and investment restrictions 2.1 Determination of and Restrictions on Investment Policy 2.2 Techniques and Instruments A. Transactions dealing with futures and option contracts on transferable securities and money market instruments B. Transactions dealing with futures and option contracts relating to financial instruments C. Swap, Credit Default Swap (CDS) and Variance Swap operations D. Contracts For Difference (CFD) E. Volatility futures and options F. Securities Lending Transactions G. Repurchase Agreements 3. Net Asset Value 3.1 General A. Determination of the Net Asset Value B. Valuation of the Net Assets 3.2 Suspension of the Net Asset Value Calculation and Suspension of the Issue, Conversion and Redemption of Units 4. FCP Units 4.1 Description, Form and Unitholders’ Rights 4.2 Issue of Units, Subscription and Payment Procedures 4.3 Redemption of Units 4.4 Conversion of Units 4.5 Special Rules Governing Subscription, Redemption and Conversion of Units in Italy 4.6 Preventing Money Laundering and the Financing of Terrorism 5. Operation of the FCP 5.1 Management Regulations and Legal Framework 5.2 Income Distribution Policy 5.3 Financial Year and Management Report 5.4 Costs and Expenses 5.5 Information for Unitholders 5.6 Liquidation of the FCP, its Sub-Funds, and the Classes of Units 5.7 Closing of Sub-Funds via Merger with another Sub-Fund of the FCP or via Merger with another Luxembourg or Foreign UCI 5.8 Sub-Funds or Unit Classes Splits 5.9 Taxation 5.10 Conflicts of Interest 6. The Management Company 7. Custodian Bank and Paying Agent 8. Administrative Agent, Registrar and Transfer Agent 9. Investment Managers 10. Distributors and Nominees 11. Available Information and documents LIST OF SUB-FUNDS Business structure Investments allowed by regulation How we calculate share price Buying and selling shares Business operations Who does what Main features of product 3 4 6 6 6 6 7 7 8 10 11 11 14 15 15 15 16 16 16 17 17 17 17 18 20 21 21 22 24 25 26 29 30 30 30 31 31 32 32 33 33 34 34 35 36 37 37 37 38 39
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  • 50. XYZ Investors European Aggregate Bond Fund Objectives and Investment Policy Designed for Investors who understand the risks of the fund and plan to invest for at least 3 years. Objective To earn income, along with some growth of your investment over time. Portfolio securities The fund invests mainly in EUR-denominated bonds. Most of these are issued by European governments and corporations, but some may be from elsewhere. Specifically, at all times, the fund invests at least two-thirds of its total assets (excluding liquidities) in bonds of governmental, quasigovernmental or corporate issuers that have their registered office, or do most of their business, in Europe. Portfolio reference currency EUR. Benchmark (for performance fee) Barclays European Aggregate Index. Business day Orders to buy, switch and redeem shares are ordinarily processed any day that is a full bank business day in Luxembourg. Main Risks See “Risk Descriptions” for more information. Risks of ordinary market conditions • Credit The fund may invest in credit-linked notes and in asset-backed and mortgage-backed securities. The fund’s derivative investments can be exchange-traded or over-the-counter, and can include futures, options, swap contracts, swaptions, currency forwards, foreign exchange OTC options and credit default swaps. The fund does not invest in stocks or other participation rights, or in convertible securities. • Currency The fund may use derivatives for hedging and for efficient portfolio management, but not directly to seek gains. • Management Investment process Risks of unusual market conditions The investment manager uses its own global analysis to determine the most attractive asset types and geographical regions, then uses analysis of individual issuers to identify the most attractive securities within targeted categories • Counterparty • Hedging • Illiquid securities • Interest rate • Investment fund • Prepayment and extension risk • Default • Derivatives • Focus • Liquidity • Management • Operational Risk management method Absolute VaR. Maximum value at risk 20%. Expected level of leverage (not guaranteed) 220%. One-off charges, taken before or after you invest Charges taken from the fund under specific conditions Annual costs Class Currency ISIN Type of Share Entry Charge (Max) Switching Charge (Max) Exit Charge (Max) Management Fee (Max) A€ EUR LU0123456789 Distribution 5.00% 1.00% None By EUR LU0123456789 Distribution 5.00% 1.00% None Cy EUR LU0123456789 Accumulation 6.00% 1.00% Zy EUR LU0123456789 Accumulation None 1.00% Distribution Fee (Max) Performance Fee 0.90% None 20% 0.90% 0.20% 20% None 0.90% 0.50% 20% None None None 20% Notes about this table appear on page 7. Prospectus Page 6 of 20 XYZ Investors Fund
  • 51. XYZ Investors European Aggregate Bond Fund Objectives and Investment Policy Designed for Investors who understand the risks of the fund and plan to invest for at least 3 years. Objective To earn income, along with some growth of your investment over time. Portfolio securities The fund invests mainly in EUR-denominated bonds. Most of these are issued by European governments and corporations, but some may be from elsewhere. Specifically, at all times, the fund invests at least two-thirds of its total assets (excluding liquidities) in bonds of governmental, quasigovernmental or corporate issuers that have their registered office, or do most of their business, in Europe. Portfolio reference currency EUR. Benchmark (for performance fee) Barclays European Aggregate Index. Business day Orders to buy, switch and redeem shares are ordinarily processed any day that is a full bank business day in Luxembourg. Main Risks See “Risk Descriptions” for more information. Risks of ordinary market conditions • Credit The fund may invest in credit-linked notes and in asset-backed and mortgage-backed securities. The fund’s derivative investments can be exchange-traded or over-the-counter, and can include futures, options, swap contracts, swaptions, currency forwards, foreign exchange OTC options and credit default swaps. The fund does not invest in stocks or other participation rights, or in convertible securities. • Currency The fund may use derivatives for hedging and for efficient portfolio management, but not directly to seek gains. • Management Investment process Risks of unusual market conditions The investment manager uses its own global analysis to determine the most attractive asset types and geographical regions, then uses analysis of individual issuers to identify the most attractive securities within targeted categories • Counterparty • Hedging • Illiquid securities • Interest rate • Investment fund • Prepayment and extension risk • Default • Derivatives • Focus • Liquidity • Management • Operational Risk management method Absolute VaR. Maximum value at risk 20%. Expected level of leverage (not guaranteed) 220%. One-off charges, taken before or after you invest Charges taken from the fund under specific conditions Annual costs Class Currency ISIN Type of Share Entry Charge (Max) Switching Charge (Max) Exit Charge (Max) Management Fee (Max) A€ EUR LU0123456789 Distribution 5.00% 1.00% None By EUR LU0123456789 Distribution 5.00% 1.00% None Cy EUR LU0123456789 Accumulation 6.00% 1.00% Zy EUR LU0123456789 Accumulation None 1.00% Distribution Fee (Max) Performance Fee 0.90% None 20% 0.90% 0.20% 20% None 0.90% 0.50% 20% None None None 20% Notes about this table appear on page 7. Prospectus Page 6 of 20 XYZ Investors Fund
  • 52. XYZ Investors European Aggregate Bond Fund Objectives and Investment Policy Designed for Investors who understand the risks of the fund and plan to invest for at least 3 years. Objective To earn income, along with some growth of your investment over time. Portfolio securities The fund invests mainly in EUR-denominated bonds. Most of these are issued by European governments and corporations, but some may be from elsewhere. Specifically, at all times, the fund invests at least two-thirds of its total assets (excluding liquidities) in bonds of governmental, quasigovernmental or corporate issuers that have their registered office, or do most of their business, in Europe. Portfolio reference currency EUR. Benchmark (for performance fee) Barclays European Aggregate Index. Business day Orders to buy, switch and redeem shares are ordinarily processed any day that is a full bank business day in Luxembourg. Main Risks See “Risk Descriptions” for more information. Risks of ordinary market conditions • Credit The fund may invest in credit-linked notes and in asset-backed and mortgage-backed securities. The fund’s derivative investments can be exchange-traded or over-the-counter, and can include futures, options, swap contracts, swaptions, currency forwards, foreign exchange OTC options and credit default swaps. The fund does not invest in stocks or other participation rights, or in convertible securities. • Currency The fund may use derivatives for hedging and for efficient portfolio management, but not directly to seek gains. • Management Investment process Risks of unusual market conditions The investment manager uses its own global analysis to determine the most attractive asset types and geographical regions, then uses analysis of individual issuers to identify the most attractive securities within targeted categories • Counterparty • Hedging • Illiquid securities • Interest rate • Investment fund • Prepayment and extension risk • Default • Derivatives • Focus • Liquidity • Management • Operational Risk management method Absolute VaR. Maximum value at risk 20%. Expected level of leverage (not guaranteed) 220%. One-off charges, taken before or after you invest Charges taken from the fund under specific conditions Annual costs Class Currency ISIN Type of Share Entry Charge (Max) Switching Charge (Max) Exit Charge (Max) Management Fee (Max) A€ EUR LU0123456789 Distribution 5.00% 1.00% None By EUR LU0123456789 Distribution 5.00% 1.00% None Cy EUR LU0123456789 Accumulation 6.00% 1.00% Zy EUR LU0123456789 Accumulation None 1.00% Distribution Fee (Max) Performance Fee 0.90% None 20% 0.90% 0.20% 20% None 0.90% 0.50% 20% None None None 20% Notes about this table appear on page 7. Prospectus Page 6 of 20 XYZ Investors Fund
  • 53. 5. INVESTMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICY 5.1. Investment objectives of the Company The investment objective of each Sub-Fund is to provide investors with the opportunity of achieving long term capital growth through investment in assets within each of the SubFunds. The Sub-Funds’ assets will be invested in conformity with each SubFund’s investment objective and policy as described in each Sub-Fund specifics (section “Investment Objectives and Policy”) in Part B of this Prospectus. The investment objective and policy of each Sub-Fund of the Company is determined by the Directors, after taking into account the political, economic, financial and monetary factors prevailing in the selected markets. Unless otherwise mentioned in a Sub-Fund specifics in Part B of this Prospectus and always subject to the limits permitted by the “Investment policy and restrictions of the Company” section in this Part of the Prospectus, the following principles will apply to the Sub-Funds. 5.2. Investment policy and restrictions of the Company I. In the case that the Company comprises more than one Sub-Fund, each Sub-Fund shall be regarded as a separate undertaking in collective investments in transferable securities (“UCITS”) for the purpose of the investment objectives, policy and restrictions of the Company. II. 1. The Company, for each Sub-Fund, may invest in only one or more of the following: a) transferable securities and money market instruments admitted to or dealt in on a regulated market; for these purposes, a regulated market is any market for financial instruments within the meaning of Directive 2004/39/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 21 April 2004, b) transferable securities and money market instruments dealt in on another market in a member state of the European Union and in a contracting party to the Agreement on the European Economic Area that is not a member state of the European Union within its limits set forth and related acts (“Member State”), which is regulated, operates regularly and is recognised and open to the public; c) transferable securities and money market instruments admitted to official listing on a stock exchange in a non-Member State of the European Union or dealt in on another market in a non-Member State of the European Union which is regulated, operates regularly and is recognised and open to the public, and is established in a country in Europe, America, Asia, Africa or Oceania. d) Recently issued transferable securities and money market instruments, provided that: - e) the terms of issue include an undertaking that application will be made for admission to official listing on a stock exchange or on another regulated market which operates regularly and is recognised and open to the public or markets as defined in the paragraphs a), b), c) above; provided that such admission is secured within one year of issue. units of UCITS authorised according to Directive 2009/65/EC and/or other
  • 54. - - no more than 10% of the assets of the UCITS or of the other UCIs, whose acquisition is contemplated, can, according to their constitutional documents, be invested in aggregate in units of other UCITS or other UCIs. 5.2. Investment policy and restrictions of the Company II. In the case that the Company comprises more than one Sub-Fund, each Sub-Fund shall be regarded as a separate undertaking in collective investments in transferable securities (“UCITS”) for the purpose of the investment objectives, policy and restrictions of the Company. f) 1. The Company, for each Sub-Fund, may invest in only one or more of the following: a) transferable securities and money market instruments dealt in on another market in a member state of the European Union and in a contracting party to the Agreement on the European Economic Area that is not a member state of the European Union within its limits set forth and related acts (“Member State”), which is regulated, operates regularly and is recognised and open to the public; c) g) transferable securities and money market instruments admitted to or dealt in on a regulated market; for these purposes, a regulated market is any market for financial instruments within the meaning of Directive 2004/39/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 21 April 2004, b) transferable securities and money market instruments admitted to official listing on a stock exchange in a non-Member State of the European Union or dealt in on another market in a non-Member State of the European Union which is regulated, operates regularly and is recognised and open to the public, and is established in a country in Europe, America, Asia, Africa or Oceania. deposits with credit institutions which are repayable on demand or have the right to be withdrawn, and maturing in no more than 12 months, provided that the credit institution has its registered office in a Member State or, if the registered office of the credit institution is situated in a third country, provided that it is subject to prudential rules considered by the CSSF as equivalent to those laid down in EU Community law; financial derivative instruments, including equivalent cash-settled instruments, dealt in on a regulated market referred to in subparagraphs a), b) and c) above, and/or financial derivative instruments dealt in over-thecounter (OTC derivatives), provided that: - - e) VIII. provided that such admission is secured within one year of issue. a) Moreover, the Company may acquire no more than: - 10% of the non-voting shares of the same issuer; - 10% of the debt securities of the same issuer; - 25% of the units of the same UCITS and/or other UCI with the meaning of Article 2 (2) of the Investment Fund Law. - 10% of the money-market instruments of any single issuer; These limits laid down under second, third and fourth indents may be disregarded at the time of acquisition, if at that time the gross amount of the bonds or of the money market instruments or the net amount of the instruments in issue cannot be calculated. The provisions of paragraphs (a) and (b) are waived as regards to: - transferable securities and money market instruments guaranteed by a Member State or its local authorities, issued or - transferable securities and money market instruments issued guaranteed by a non-Member State of the European Union, or or - transferable securities and money market instruments issued by public international bodies of which one or more Member States of the European Union are members, - shares held by the Company in the capital of a company incorporated in a non-Member State of the European Union which invests its assets mainly in the securities of issuing bodies having their registered office in that State, where under the legislation of that State, such a holding represents the only way in which the Company for each Sub-Fund can invest in the securities of issuing bodies of that State provided that the investment policy of the company from the non-Member State of the European Union complies with the limits laid down in paragraph V., VIII. and IX. Where the limits set in paragraph V and IX are exceeded, paragraph XI a) and b) shall apply mutatis mutandis. - IX. a) c) V. a) X. Approach”) or the commitment approach (“Commitment described in each Sub-Fund in Part B of this Prospectus. Unless described differently in each Sub-Fund in Part B, each Sub-Fund will ensure that its global exposure to financial derivative instruments computed on a VaR Approach does not exceed either (i) 200% of the reference portfolio (benchmark) or (ii) 20% of the total assets or that the global exposure computed based on a commitment basis does not exceed 100% of its total assets. To ensure the compliance of the above provisions the Management Company will apply any relevant circular or regulation issued by the CSSF or any European authority authorised to issue related regulation or technical standards. XI. a) b) XII. The Company for each Sub-Fund does not need to comply with the limits laid down in section 5 of the Investment Fund Law when exercising subscription rights attaching to transferable securities or money market instruments which form part of its assets. While ensuring observance of the principle of risk spreading, recently created Sub-Funds may derogate from paragraphs V., VI., VII. and IX. for a period of six months following the date of their authorisation. If the limits referred to in paragraph XI. a) are exceeded for reasons beyond the control of the Company or as a result of the exercise of subscription rights, it must adopt as a priority objective for its sales transactions the remedying of that situation, taking due account of the interest of its shareholders. 1. The Management Company on behalf of the Company may not borrow. However, the Company may acquire foreign currency by means of a back-to-back loan for each Sub-Fund. 2. By way of derogation from paragraph XII.1., the Company may borrow provided that such a borrowing is: 3. The Company shall ensure for each Sub-Fund that the global exposure relating to derivative instruments does not exceed the assets of the relevant Sub-Fund. a) on a temporary basis and represents no more than 10% of their assets b) The exposure is calculated taking into account the current value of the underlying assets, the counterparty risk, foreseeable market movements and the time available to liquidate the positions. This shall also apply to the following subparagraphs. The global exposure may be calculated through the Value-at-Risk approach (“VaR Approach”) as The Commitment Approach performs the conversion of the financial derivatives into the equivalent positions in the underlying assets of those derivatives. By calculating global exposure, methodologies for netting and hedging arrangements and the principles may be respected as well as the use of efficient portfolio management techniques. Under no circumstance shall these operations cause the Company for each SubFund to diverge from its investment objectives as laid down in this Prospectus. When a transferable security or money market instrument embeds a derivative, the latter must be taken into account when complying with the requirements of this paragraph X. - to enable the acquisition of immovable property essential for the direct pursuit of its business and represents no more than 10% of its assets. The borrowings under points XII. 2. a) and b) shall not exceed 15% of its assets in total. XIII. A Sub-Fund may, subject to the conditions provided for in the Statutes as well as this Prospectus, subscribe, acquire and/or hold securities to be issued or issued by one or more Sub-Funds of the Company under the condition that: - the target Sub-Fund does not, in turn, invest in the Sub-Fund invested in this target Sub-Fund; - no more than 10% of the assets of the target Sub-Fund whose acquisition is contemplated may, pursuant to the Statutes be invested in aggregate in shares/units of other target Sub-Funds of the same fund; and the composition of the index is sufficiently diversified, - the index represents an adequate benchmark for the market to which it refers, - the index is published in an appropriate manner. The limit laid down in paragraph a) is raised to 35% where that proves to be justified by exceptional market conditions, in particular on regulated markets where certain transferable securities or money market instruments are highly dominant. The investment up to this limit is only permitted for a single issuer. - voting rights, if any, attaching to the relevant securities are suspended for as long as they are held by the Sub-Fund concerned and without prejudice to the appropriate processing in the accounts and the periodic reports; and - in any event, for as long as these securities are held by the Company, their value will not be taken into consideration of the calculation of the assets of the Company for the purposes of verifying the minimum threshold of the assets imposed by the Investment Fund Law; and - there is no duplication of management/subscription or repurchase fees between those at the level of the Sub-Fund of the Company having invested in the target Sub-Fund, and this target Sub-Fund. exposures arising from OTC derivative transactions undertaken with that The purpose of the VaR Approach is the quantification of the maximum potential loss that could arise over a given time interval under normal market conditions and at a given confidence level. A confidence level of 99% with a time horizon of one month is foreseen by the Investment Fund Law. Without prejudice to the limits laid down in paragraph VIII., the limits provided in paragraph V. are raised to a maximum of 20% for investments in shares and/or debt securities issued by the same body when, according to the constitutional documents of the Company, the aim of a Sub-Funds’ investment policy is to replicate the composition of a certain stock or debt securities index which is recognised by the CSSF on the following basis: b) deposits made with that body, or - The Central Administration (as defined in section 16 below) will employ a process for accurate and independent assessment of the value of OTC derivatives. The Company may acquire the units of the UCITS and/or other UCIs referred to in paragraph II. e), provided that no more than 10% of a Sub-Fund's assets be invested in the units of a single UCITS or other UCI. investments in transferable securities or money market instruments issued by that body, - 1. The Management Company will apply a risk management process which enables it to monitor and measure at any time the risk of the positions and their contribution to the overall risk profile of the portfolio. If the Company invests in financial derivative instruments, the exposure to the underlying assets may not exceed in aggregate the investment limits laid down in paragraph V above. When the Company invests in index-based financial derivative instruments, these investments do not have to be combined to the limits laid down in paragraph V. a) Notwithstanding the individual limits laid down in paragraph a), the Company for each Sub-Fund shall not combine where this would lead to investing more than 20% of its assets in a single body, any of the following: When a Sub-Fund invests in the units of other UCITS and/or other UCIs that are managed, directly or by delegation, by the same management company or by any other company with which the management company is linked by common management or control, or by a substantial direct or indirect holding, that management company or other company may not charge subscription or redemption fees on account of the Companies' investment in the units of such other UCITS and/or UCIs. shares held by one or more investment companies in the capital of subsidiary companies carry on the business of management, advice or marketing in the country where the subsidiary is established, in regard to the redemption of units at the request of unitholders exclusively on its or their behalf. The Company may cumulatively invest up to 20% of the assets of a SubFund in transferable securities and money market instruments within the same group. VI. The total value of the transferable securities and money market instruments held by the Company for each Sub-Fund in the issuing bodies in each of which it invests more than 5% of its assets shall not exceed 40% of the value of its assets of each Sub-Fund. This limitation does not apply to deposits and OTC derivative transactions made with financial institutions subject to prudential supervision. - Investments made in units of UCIs other than UCITS may not in aggregate exceed 30% of the assets of each Sub-Fund. 2. The Company for each Sub-Fund is also authorised to employ techniques and instruments relating to transferable securities and money-market instruments under the conditions and within the limits laid down by the Investment Fund Law, provided that such techniques and instruments are used for the purpose of efficient portfolio management. When these operations concern the use of derivative instruments, these conditions and limits shall conform to the provisions laid down in the Investment Fund Law. The Company for each Sub-Fund may not invest more than 20% of its assets in deposits made with the same body. The risk exposure to a counterparty of each Sub-Fund in an OTC derivative transaction may not exceed 10% of its assets when the counterparty is a credit institution referred to in paragraph II. f) or 5% of its assets in other cases. Companies which are part of the same group for the purposes of the establishment of consolidated accounts, as defined in accordance with Directive 83/349/EEC or in accordance with recognised international accounting rules, shall be regarded as a single body for the purpose of calculating the limits contained in paragraph IV. The Company for each Sub-Fund may invest no more than 10% of the assets of any Sub-Fund in transferable securities or money market instruments issued by the same body. (ii) b) (i) The transferable securities and money market instruments referred to in paragraphs c) and d) are not included in the calculation of the limit of 40% referred to in paragraph b). The limits set out in sub-paragraphs a), b), c) and d) may not be combined, thus investments in transferable securities or money market instruments issued by the same body, in deposits or derivative instruments made with this body carried out in accordance with paragraphs a), b), c) and d) may not, exceed a total of 35% of the assets of each Sub-Fund. The Company may hold ancillary liquid assets. issued or guaranteed by a central, regional or local authority or by a central bank of a Member State, the European Central Bank, the European Union or the European Investment Bank, a non-Member State or, in case of a Federal State, by one of the members making up the federation, or by a public international body to which one or more Member States belong, or The Company for each Sub-Fund that invests a substantial proportion of its assets in other UCITS and/or other UCIs will disclose in this prospectus the maximum level of the management fees that may be charged both to the UCITS itself and to the other UCITS and/or other UCIs in which it intends to invest. If the Company for a Sub-Fund invests more than 5% of its assets in the bonds referred to in this sub-paragraph and issued by one issuer, the total value of such investments may not exceed 80% of the value of the assets of the Sub-Fund. e) The Company for each Sub-Fund may acquire movable and immovable property which is essential for the direct pursuit of its business. IV. When a Sub-Fund has acquired units of UCITS and/or other UCIs, the assets of the respective UCITS or other UCIs do not have to be combined for the purposes of the limits laid down in paragraph V. The Company may not acquire any shares carrying voting rights which would enable it to exercise significant influence over the management of an issuing body. b) c) III. For the purpose of the application of this investment limit, each compartment of a Undertaking for Collective Investment (“UCI”) with multiple compartments is to be considered as a separate issuer provided that the principle of segregation of the obligations of the various compartments vis-à-vis third parties is ensured. b) The limit of 10% laid down in sub-paragraph a) (i) may be of a maximum of 25% for certain bonds when they are issued by a credit institution which has its registered office in a Member State and is subject by law, to special public supervision designed to protect bondholders. In particular, sums deriving from the issue of these bonds must be invested in conformity with the law in assets which, during the whole period of validity of the bonds, are capable of covering claims attaching to the bonds and which, in case of bankruptcy of the issuer, would be used on a priority basis for the repayment of principal and payment of the accrued interest. the Company for each Sub-Fund shall not acquire either precious metals or certificates representing them; units of UCITS authorised according to Directive 2009/65/EC and/or other Notwithstanding the limits set forth under paragraph V., each SubFund is authorized to invest in accordance with the principle of risk spreading up to 100% of its assets in different transferable securities and money market instruments issued or guaranteed by a Member State, one or more of its local authorities, a non-Member State of the European Union or public international bodies of which one or more Member States of the European Union belong, provided that (i) such securities are part of at least six different issues and (ii) the securities from a single issue shall not account for more than 30% of the total assets of the Sub-Fund. VII. b) money market instruments other than those dealt in on a regulated market and which fall under Article 1 of the Investment Fund Law, if the issue or the issuer of such instruments are themselves regulated for the purpose of protecting investors and savings, and provided that such instruments are: - The limit of 10% laid down in sub-paragraph a) (i) above may be of a maximum of 35% if the transferable securities or money market instruments are issued or guaranteed by a Member State, by its public local authorities, by a non-Member State or by public international bodies of which one or more Member States belong. d) The Company, for each Sub-Fund, shall not invest more than 10% of its assets in transferable securities or money -market instruments other than those referred to in paragraph 1 of this section 5.II above; the OTC derivatives are subject to reliable and verifiable valuation on a daily basis and can be sold, liquidated or closed by an offsetting transaction at any time at their fair value at the Company’s initiative; Recently issued transferable securities and money market instruments, provided that: - h) a) the counterparties to OTC derivative transactions are institutions subject to prudential supervision, and belonging to the categories approved by the CSSF, and - the terms of issue include an undertaking that application will be made for admission to official listing on a stock exchange or on another regulated market which operates regularly and is recognised and open to the public or markets as defined in the paragraphs a), b), c) above; issued by other bodies belonging to the categories approved by the CSSF provided that investments in such instruments are subject to investor protection equivalent to that laid down in the first, the second or the third indent of this sub-paragraph and provided that the issuer is a company whose capital and reserves amount to at least ten million Euro (EUR 10,000,000) and which presents and publishes its annual accounts in accordance with the fourth Directive 78/660/EEC, is an entity which, within a group of companies including one or several listed companies, is dedicated to the financing of the group or is an entity which is dedicated to the financing of securitisation vehicles which benefit from a banking liquidity line. body. c) 2. However: the underlying consists of instruments covered by this paragraph II. of section 5.2., financial indices, interest rates, foreign exchange rates or currencies, in which each Sub-Funds may invest according to its investment objectives; - d) - the business of such other UCIs is reported in semi-annual and annual reports to enable an assessment of the assets and liabilities, income and operations over the reporting period, - issued or guaranteed by an establishment subject to prudential supervision, in accordance with criteria defined by EU Community law, or by an establishment which is subject to and complies with prudential rules considered by the CSSF to be at least as stringent as those laid down by EU Community law, or the level of protection for unitholders in such other UCIs is equivalent to that provided for unitholders in a UCITS, and in particular that the rules on assets segregation, borrowing, lending, and uncovered sales of transferable securities and money market instruments are equivalent to the requirements of Directive 2009/65/EC, The investment objective and policy of each Sub-Fund of the Company is determined by the Directors, after taking into account the political, economic, financial and monetary factors prevailing in the selected markets. Unless otherwise mentioned in a Sub-Fund specifics in Part B of this Prospectus and always subject to the limits permitted by the “Investment policy and restrictions of the Company” section in this Part of the Prospectus, the following principles will apply to the Sub-Funds. issued by an undertaking any securities of which are dealt in on regulated markets referred to in subparagraphs a), b) or c) above, or - such other UCIs are authorised under laws which provide that they are subject to supervision considered by the Commission de Surveillance du Secteur Financier (“CSSF”) to be equivalent to that laid down in EU Community law, and that cooperation between authorities is sufficiently ensured, - The investment objective of each Sub-Fund is to provide investors with the opportunity of achieving long term capital growth through investment in assets within each of the SubFunds. The Sub-Funds’ assets will be invested in conformity with each SubFund’s investment objective and policy as described in each Sub-Fund specifics (section “Investment Objectives and Policy”) in Part B of this Prospectus. I. - undertakings in collective investments (the “UCI”) within the meaning of the first and the second indent of Article 1, paragraph (2) points a) and b) of the Directive 2009/65/EC, whether or not established in a Member State, provided that: 5. INVESTMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICY 5.1. Investment objectives of the Company 5.3. Securities lending, sale with right of repurchase transactions, repurchase and reverse repurchase agreement transactions Each Sub-Fund may for the purpose of generating additional capital or income or for reducing costs or risks engage in securities lending transactions as well as in sale with right of repurchase transactions, repurchase and reverse repurchase agreement transactions to the maximum extent allowed by, and within the limits set forth in, applicable Luxembourg regulations and in particular the provisions of the CSSF Circular 08/356. The Company will ensure that the volume of the securities lending transactions is kept at an appropriate level or that it is entitled to request the return of the securities lent in a manner that enables it, at all times, to meet its redemption obligations and that these transactions do not jeopardise the management of the Companies' assets in accordance with its investment policy. As the case may be, cash collateral received by each Sub-Fund in relation to any of these transactions may be reinvested in a manner consistent with the investment objectives of such Sub-Fund in (a) shares or units in money market UCIs calculating a daily net asset value and being assigned a rating of AAA or its equivalent, (b) short term bank deposits, (c) money market instruments as defined in Directive 2007/16/EC of March 19, 2007, (d) short-term bonds issued or guaranteed by a Member State of the European Union, Switzerland, Canada, Japan or the United States or by their local public authorities or by supranational institutions and undertakings with the European Union, regional or worldwide scope, (e) bonds issued or guaranteed by first class issuers offering an adequate liquidity, and (f) reverse repurchase agreement transactions according to the provisions set forth under applicable Luxembourg regulations. Such reinvestment will be taken into account for the calculation of each concerned Sub-Fund’s global exposure, in particular if it creates a leverage effect. The securities purchased through a reverse repurchase agreement transaction must conform to the Company’s investment policy and must, together with the other securities that the Company holds in its portfolio, globally respect the Company's investment restrictions.
  • 55. Limits to Promote Diversification To help ensure diversification, a fund cannot invest more than a certain amount of its assets in one issuer or one category of securities. For purposes of this table and the next, companies that share consolidated accounts are considered a single body. These rules do not apply during the first six months of a fund’s operation. Maximum investment, as a % of fund assets: In any one issuer or body Category of securities A. Transferable securities and money market instruments issued or guaranteed by the EU, a public local authority within the EU, an international body to which at least one EU member belongs, a non-EU nation, or a state within a federation 35% B. Bonds subject to certain legally defined investor protections* and issued by a credit institution domiciled in the EU 25% C. Any transferable securities and money market instruments other than those described in rows A and B above 10%** D. Credit institution deposits 10% exposure F. OTC derivatives with any other counterparty 5% exposure G. Units of UCITS or UCIs as defined in rows 4 and 5 (first table) 10% in any UCITS or UCI (20% for funds entitled to invest more than 10%)I Other 20% E. OTC derivatives with a counterparty that is a credit institution as defined in row 6 (previous table) In aggregate 100%, so long as both of the following are true: • securities are from at least six different issues • no more than 30% of assets are invested in any one issue 35% 80% in bonds from all issuers or bodies in whose bonds a fund has invested more than 5% of assets. 20% in all companies within a single body. 20% 40% in those issuers or bodies in which a fund has invested more than 5% of its assets. 30% in all UCITS and UCIs. UCI compartments whose assets are segregated are each considered a separate UCI. Assets held by the UCITS/UCIs do not count for purposes of complying with rows A - F of this table. “Six Issue” Rule A fund may invest in a few as six issues if it is investing for risk spreading and meets both of the following criteria: • the issues are transferable securities or money market instruments issued or guaranteed by an EU member, a public local authority within the EU, an international body to which at least one EU member belongs, or a non-EU sovereign power recognized in this context by the CSSF • the fund invests no more than 30% in any one issue * Bonds must invest the proceeds from their offerings to maintain full liability coverage and to give priority to bond investor repayment in case of issuer bankruptcy. ** For index-tracking funds, increases to 20%, so long as the index is a published, sufficiently diversified index that is adequate as a benchmark for its market and is recognized by the CSSF. This 20% increases to 35% (but for one issuer only) in exceptional circumstances, such as when the security is highly dominant in the regulated market in which it trades. Limits to Prevent Concentration of Ownership These limits are intended to prevent a fund from the risks that could arise for the fund and the issuer if the fund were to own a significant percentage of a given security or issuer. Category of securities Maximum ownership, as a % of the total value of the securities issue Securities carrying voting rights Less than would allow the fund significant management influence. Non-voting securities of any one issuer 10% Debt securities of any one issuer 10% Money market securities of any one issuer 10% Shares of any one UCITS or UCI (per Article 2 (2) of the 2010 law) 25% Prospectus Page 11 of 20 These limits can be disregarded at purchase if not calculable at that time. These rules do not apply to: • securities described in row A (previous table) • shares of non-EU funds that represent the only way a fund can invest in the non-EU fund’s home country) • shares created by local paying agents to enable investors in their country to invest in the fund XYZ Investors Fund
  • 56. - - no more than 10% of the assets of the UCITS or of the other UCIs, whose acquisition is contemplated, can, according to their constitutional documents, be invested in aggregate in units of other UCITS or other UCIs. 5.2. Investment policy and restrictions of the Company II. In the case that the Company comprises more than one Sub-Fund, each Sub-Fund shall be regarded as a separate undertaking in collective investments in transferable securities (“UCITS”) for the purpose of the investment objectives, policy and restrictions of the Company. f) 1. The Company, for each Sub-Fund, may invest in only one or more of the following: a) b) g) transferable securities and money market instruments admitted to or dealt in on a regulated market; for these purposes, a regulated market is any market for financial instruments within the meaning of Directive 2004/39/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 21 April 2004, transferable securities and money market instruments dealt in on another market in a member state of the European Union and in a contracting party to the Agreement on the European Economic Area that is not a member state of the European Union within its limits set forth and related acts (“Member State”), which is regulated, operates regularly and is recognised and open to the public; c) deposits with credit institutions which are repayable on demand or have the right to be withdrawn, and maturing in no more than 12 months, provided that the credit institution has its registered office in a Member State or, if the registered office of the credit institution is situated in a third country, provided that it is subject to prudential rules considered by the CSSF as equivalent to those laid down in EU Community law; financial derivative instruments, including equivalent cash-settled instruments, dealt in on a regulated market referred to in subparagraphs a), b) and c) above, and/or financial derivative instruments dealt in over-thecounter (OTC derivatives), provided that: - - e) VIII. provided that such admission is secured within one year of issue. a) b) 10% of the non-voting shares of the same issuer; - 10% of the debt securities of the same issuer; - 25% of the units of the same UCITS and/or other UCI with the meaning of Article 2 (2) of the Investment Fund Law. - 10% of the money-market instruments of any single issuer; These limits laid down under second, third and fourth indents may be disregarded at the time of acquisition, if at that time the gross amount of the bonds or of the money market instruments or the net amount of the instruments in issue cannot be calculated. The provisions of paragraphs (a) and (b) are waived as regards to: - transferable securities and money market instruments guaranteed by a Member State or its local authorities, issued or - transferable securities and money market instruments issued guaranteed by a non-Member State of the European Union, or or - transferable securities and money market instruments issued by public international bodies of which one or more Member States of the European Union are members, - - IX. a) c) Moreover, the Company may acquire no more than: - c) V. a) b) shares held by the Company in the capital of a company incorporated in a non-Member State of the European Union which invests its assets mainly in the securities of issuing bodies having their registered office in that State, where under the legislation of that State, such a holding represents the only way in which the Company for each Sub-Fund can invest in the securities of issuing bodies of that State provided that the investment policy of the company from the non-Member State of the European Union complies with the limits laid down in paragraph V., VIII. and IX. Where the limits set in paragraph V and IX are exceeded, paragraph XI a) and b) shall apply mutatis mutandis. X. - The Commitment Approach performs the conversion of the financial derivatives into the equivalent positions in the underlying assets of those derivatives. By calculating global exposure, methodologies for netting and hedging arrangements and the principles may be respected as well as the use of efficient portfolio management techniques. Unless described differently in each Sub-Fund in Part B, each Sub-Fund will ensure that its global exposure to financial derivative instruments computed on a VaR Approach does not exceed either (i) 200% of the reference portfolio (benchmark) or (ii) 20% of the total assets or that the global exposure computed based on a commitment basis does not exceed 100% of its total assets. To ensure the compliance of the above provisions the Management Company will apply any relevant circular or regulation issued by the CSSF or any European authority authorised to issue related regulation or technical standards. XI. a) b) XII. The Company for each Sub-Fund does not need to comply with the limits laid down in section 5 of the Investment Fund Law when exercising subscription rights attaching to transferable securities or money market instruments which form part of its assets. While ensuring observance of the principle of risk spreading, recently created Sub-Funds may derogate from paragraphs V., VI., VII. and IX. for a period of six months following the date of their authorisation. If the limits referred to in paragraph XI. a) are exceeded for reasons beyond the control of the Company or as a result of the exercise of subscription rights, it must adopt as a priority objective for its sales transactions the remedying of that situation, taking due account of the interest of its shareholders. 1. The Management Company on behalf of the Company may not borrow. However, the Company may acquire foreign currency by means of a back-to-back loan for each Sub-Fund. 2. By way of derogation from paragraph XII.1., the Company may borrow provided that such a borrowing is: 3. The Company shall ensure for each Sub-Fund that the global exposure relating to derivative instruments does not exceed the assets of the relevant Sub-Fund. a) on a temporary basis and represents no more than 10% of their assets b) The exposure is calculated taking into account the current value of the underlying assets, the counterparty risk, foreseeable market movements and the time available to liquidate the positions. This shall also apply to the following subparagraphs. The global exposure may be calculated through the Value-at-Risk approach (“VaR Approach”) as to enable the acquisition of immovable property essential for the direct pursuit of its business and represents no more than 10% of its assets. The borrowings under points XII. 2. a) and b) shall not exceed 15% of its assets in total. XIII. A Sub-Fund may, subject to the conditions provided for in the Statutes as well as this Prospectus, subscribe, acquire and/or hold securities to be issued or issued by one or more Sub-Funds of the Company under the condition that: - the target Sub-Fund does not, in turn, invest in the Sub-Fund invested in this target Sub-Fund; - no more than 10% of the assets of the target Sub-Fund whose acquisition is contemplated may, pursuant to the Statutes be invested in aggregate in shares/units of other target Sub-Funds of the same fund; and Without prejudice to the limits laid down in paragraph VIII., the limits provided in paragraph V. are raised to a maximum of 20% for investments in shares and/or debt securities issued by the same body when, according to the constitutional documents of the Company, the aim of a Sub-Funds’ investment policy is to replicate the composition of a certain stock or debt securities index which is recognised by the CSSF on the following basis: - the composition of the index is sufficiently diversified, - the index represents an adequate benchmark for the market to which it refers, - the index is published in an appropriate manner. b) The limit laid down in paragraph a) is raised to 35% where that proves to be justified by exceptional market conditions, in particular on regulated markets where certain transferable securities or money market instruments are highly dominant. The investment up to this limit is only permitted for a single issuer. - voting rights, if any, attaching to the relevant securities are suspended for as long as they are held by the Sub-Fund concerned and without prejudice to the appropriate processing in the accounts and the periodic reports; and - in any event, for as long as these securities are held by the Company, their value will not be taken into consideration of the calculation of the assets of the Company for the purposes of verifying the minimum threshold of the assets imposed by the Investment Fund Law; and - there is no duplication of management/subscription or repurchase fees between those at the level of the Sub-Fund of the Company having invested in the target Sub-Fund, and this target Sub-Fund. deposits made with that body, or Approach”) or the commitment approach (“Commitment described in each Sub-Fund in Part B of this Prospectus. Under no circumstance shall these operations cause the Company for each SubFund to diverge from its investment objectives as laid down in this Prospectus. When a transferable security or money market instrument embeds a derivative, the latter must be taken into account when complying with the requirements of this paragraph X. a) exposures arising from OTC derivative transactions undertaken with that The purpose of the VaR Approach is the quantification of the maximum potential loss that could arise over a given time interval under normal market conditions and at a given confidence level. A confidence level of 99% with a time horizon of one month is foreseen by the Investment Fund Law. The Central Administration (as defined in section 16 below) will employ a process for accurate and independent assessment of the value of OTC derivatives. The Company may acquire the units of the UCITS and/or other UCIs referred to in paragraph II. e), provided that no more than 10% of a Sub-Fund's assets be invested in the units of a single UCITS or other UCI. investments in transferable securities or money market instruments issued by that body, - 1. The Management Company will apply a risk management process which enables it to monitor and measure at any time the risk of the positions and their contribution to the overall risk profile of the portfolio. If the Company invests in financial derivative instruments, the exposure to the underlying assets may not exceed in aggregate the investment limits laid down in paragraph V above. When the Company invests in index-based financial derivative instruments, these investments do not have to be combined to the limits laid down in paragraph V. The Company may cumulatively invest up to 20% of the assets of a SubFund in transferable securities and money market instruments within the same group. VI. The total value of the transferable securities and money market instruments held by the Company for each Sub-Fund in the issuing bodies in each of which it invests more than 5% of its assets shall not exceed 40% of the value of its assets of each Sub-Fund. This limitation does not apply to deposits and OTC derivative transactions made with financial institutions subject to prudential supervision. - When a Sub-Fund invests in the units of other UCITS and/or other UCIs that are managed, directly or by delegation, by the same management company or by any other company with which the management company is linked by common management or control, or by a substantial direct or indirect holding, that management company or other company may not charge subscription or redemption fees on account of the Companies' investment in the units of such other UCITS and/or UCIs. shares held by one or more investment companies in the capital of subsidiary companies carry on the business of management, advice or marketing in the country where the subsidiary is established, in regard to the redemption of units at the request of unitholders exclusively on its or their behalf. Companies which are part of the same group for the purposes of the establishment of consolidated accounts, as defined in accordance with Directive 83/349/EEC or in accordance with recognised international accounting rules, shall be regarded as a single body for the purpose of calculating the limits contained in paragraph IV. The Company for each Sub-Fund may invest no more than 10% of the assets of any Sub-Fund in transferable securities or money market instruments issued by the same body. The Company for each Sub-Fund may not invest more than 20% of its assets in deposits made with the same body. The risk exposure to a counterparty of each Sub-Fund in an OTC derivative transaction may not exceed 10% of its assets when the counterparty is a credit institution referred to in paragraph II. f) or 5% of its assets in other cases. The transferable securities and money market instruments referred to in paragraphs c) and d) are not included in the calculation of the limit of 40% referred to in paragraph b). The limits set out in sub-paragraphs a), b), c) and d) may not be combined, thus investments in transferable securities or money market instruments issued by the same body, in deposits or derivative instruments made with this body carried out in accordance with paragraphs a), b), c) and d) may not, exceed a total of 35% of the assets of each Sub-Fund. Notwithstanding the individual limits laid down in paragraph a), the Company for each Sub-Fund shall not combine where this would lead to investing more than 20% of its assets in a single body, any of the following: Investments made in units of UCIs other than UCITS may not in aggregate exceed 30% of the assets of each Sub-Fund. 2. The Company for each Sub-Fund is also authorised to employ techniques and instruments relating to transferable securities and money-market instruments under the conditions and within the limits laid down by the Investment Fund Law, provided that such techniques and instruments are used for the purpose of efficient portfolio management. When these operations concern the use of derivative instruments, these conditions and limits shall conform to the provisions laid down in the Investment Fund Law. (i) (ii) issued or guaranteed by a central, regional or local authority or by a central bank of a Member State, the European Central Bank, the European Union or the European Investment Bank, a non-Member State or, in case of a Federal State, by one of the members making up the federation, or by a public international body to which one or more Member States belong, or The Company for each Sub-Fund that invests a substantial proportion of its assets in other UCITS and/or other UCIs will disclose in this prospectus the maximum level of the management fees that may be charged both to the UCITS itself and to the other UCITS and/or other UCIs in which it intends to invest. e) The Company may hold ancillary liquid assets. When a Sub-Fund has acquired units of UCITS and/or other UCIs, the assets of the respective UCITS or other UCIs do not have to be combined for the purposes of the limits laid down in paragraph V. The Company may not acquire any shares carrying voting rights which would enable it to exercise significant influence over the management of an issuing body. If the Company for a Sub-Fund invests more than 5% of its assets in the bonds referred to in this sub-paragraph and issued by one issuer, the total value of such investments may not exceed 80% of the value of the assets of the Sub-Fund. the Company for each Sub-Fund shall not acquire either precious metals or certificates representing them; IV. For the purpose of the application of this investment limit, each compartment of a Undertaking for Collective Investment (“UCI”) with multiple compartments is to be considered as a separate issuer provided that the principle of segregation of the obligations of the various compartments vis-à-vis third parties is ensured. b) The limit of 10% laid down in sub-paragraph a) (i) may be of a maximum of 25% for certain bonds when they are issued by a credit institution which has its registered office in a Member State and is subject by law, to special public supervision designed to protect bondholders. In particular, sums deriving from the issue of these bonds must be invested in conformity with the law in assets which, during the whole period of validity of the bonds, are capable of covering claims attaching to the bonds and which, in case of bankruptcy of the issuer, would be used on a priority basis for the repayment of principal and payment of the accrued interest. The Company for each Sub-Fund may acquire movable and immovable property which is essential for the direct pursuit of its business. units of UCITS authorised according to Directive 2009/65/EC and/or other Notwithstanding the limits set forth under paragraph V., each SubFund is authorized to invest in accordance with the principle of risk spreading up to 100% of its assets in different transferable securities and money market instruments issued or guaranteed by a Member State, one or more of its local authorities, a non-Member State of the European Union or public international bodies of which one or more Member States of the European Union belong, provided that (i) such securities are part of at least six different issues and (ii) the securities from a single issue shall not account for more than 30% of the total assets of the Sub-Fund. VII. b) III. money market instruments other than those dealt in on a regulated market and which fall under Article 1 of the Investment Fund Law, if the issue or the issuer of such instruments are themselves regulated for the purpose of protecting investors and savings, and provided that such instruments are: - the terms of issue include an undertaking that application will be made for admission to official listing on a stock exchange or on another regulated market which operates regularly and is recognised and open to the public or markets as defined in the paragraphs a), b), c) above; The limit of 10% laid down in sub-paragraph a) (i) above may be of a maximum of 35% if the transferable securities or money market instruments are issued or guaranteed by a Member State, by its public local authorities, by a non-Member State or by public international bodies of which one or more Member States belong. d) The Company, for each Sub-Fund, shall not invest more than 10% of its assets in transferable securities or money -market instruments other than those referred to in paragraph 1 of this section 5.II above; the OTC derivatives are subject to reliable and verifiable valuation on a daily basis and can be sold, liquidated or closed by an offsetting transaction at any time at their fair value at the Company’s initiative; Recently issued transferable securities and money market instruments, provided that: - h) a) the counterparties to OTC derivative transactions are institutions subject to prudential supervision, and belonging to the categories approved by the CSSF, and - transferable securities and money market instruments admitted to official listing on a stock exchange in a non-Member State of the European Union or dealt in on another market in a non-Member State of the European Union which is regulated, operates regularly and is recognised and open to the public, and is established in a country in Europe, America, Asia, Africa or Oceania. issued by other bodies belonging to the categories approved by the CSSF provided that investments in such instruments are subject to investor protection equivalent to that laid down in the first, the second or the third indent of this sub-paragraph and provided that the issuer is a company whose capital and reserves amount to at least ten million Euro (EUR 10,000,000) and which presents and publishes its annual accounts in accordance with the fourth Directive 78/660/EEC, is an entity which, within a group of companies including one or several listed companies, is dedicated to the financing of the group or is an entity which is dedicated to the financing of securitisation vehicles which benefit from a banking liquidity line. body. c) 2. However: the underlying consists of instruments covered by this paragraph II. of section 5.2., financial indices, interest rates, foreign exchange rates or currencies, in which each Sub-Funds may invest according to its investment objectives; - d) - the business of such other UCIs is reported in semi-annual and annual reports to enable an assessment of the assets and liabilities, income and operations over the reporting period, - issued or guaranteed by an establishment subject to prudential supervision, in accordance with criteria defined by EU Community law, or by an establishment which is subject to and complies with prudential rules considered by the CSSF to be at least as stringent as those laid down by EU Community law, or the level of protection for unitholders in such other UCIs is equivalent to that provided for unitholders in a UCITS, and in particular that the rules on assets segregation, borrowing, lending, and uncovered sales of transferable securities and money market instruments are equivalent to the requirements of Directive 2009/65/EC, The investment objective and policy of each Sub-Fund of the Company is determined by the Directors, after taking into account the political, economic, financial and monetary factors prevailing in the selected markets. Unless otherwise mentioned in a Sub-Fund specifics in Part B of this Prospectus and always subject to the limits permitted by the “Investment policy and restrictions of the Company” section in this Part of the Prospectus, the following principles will apply to the Sub-Funds. issued by an undertaking any securities of which are dealt in on regulated markets referred to in subparagraphs a), b) or c) above, or - such other UCIs are authorised under laws which provide that they are subject to supervision considered by the Commission de Surveillance du Secteur Financier (“CSSF”) to be equivalent to that laid down in EU Community law, and that cooperation between authorities is sufficiently ensured, - The investment objective of each Sub-Fund is to provide investors with the opportunity of achieving long term capital growth through investment in assets within each of the SubFunds. The Sub-Funds’ assets will be invested in conformity with each SubFund’s investment objective and policy as described in each Sub-Fund specifics (section “Investment Objectives and Policy”) in Part B of this Prospectus. I. - undertakings in collective investments (the “UCI”) within the meaning of the first and the second indent of Article 1, paragraph (2) points a) and b) of the Directive 2009/65/EC, whether or not established in a Member State, provided that: 5. INVESTMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICY 5.1. Investment objectives of the Company 5.3. Securities lending, sale with right of repurchase transactions, repurchase and reverse repurchase agreement transactions Each Sub-Fund may for the purpose of generating additional capital or income or for reducing costs or risks engage in securities lending transactions as well as in sale with right of repurchase transactions, repurchase and reverse repurchase agreement transactions to the maximum extent allowed by, and within the limits set forth in, applicable Luxembourg regulations and in particular the provisions of the CSSF Circular 08/356. The Company will ensure that the volume of the securities lending transactions is kept at an appropriate level or that it is entitled to request the return of the securities lent in a manner that enables it, at all times, to meet its redemption obligations and that these transactions do not jeopardise the management of the Companies' assets in accordance with its investment policy. As the case may be, cash collateral received by each Sub-Fund in relation to any of these transactions may be reinvested in a manner consistent with the investment objectives of such Sub-Fund in (a) shares or units in money market UCIs calculating a daily net asset value and being assigned a rating of AAA or its equivalent, (b) short term bank deposits, (c) money market instruments as defined in Directive 2007/16/EC of March 19, 2007, (d) short-term bonds issued or guaranteed by a Member State of the European Union, Switzerland, Canada, Japan or the United States or by their local public authorities or by supranational institutions and undertakings with the European Union, regional or worldwide scope, (e) bonds issued or guaranteed by first class issuers offering an adequate liquidity, and (f) reverse repurchase agreement transactions according to the provisions set forth under applicable Luxembourg regulations. Such reinvestment will be taken into account for the calculation of each concerned Sub-Fund’s global exposure, in particular if it creates a leverage effect. The securities purchased through a reverse repurchase agreement transaction must conform to the Company’s investment policy and must, together with the other securities that the Company holds in its portfolio, globally respect the Company's investment restrictions.