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<OpenSource>


                      Jan Wildeboer
                         Red Hat



September 8, 2008                     Slide 1
20 minutes ...



             History
            Economics
             Vision
September 8, 2008                    Slide 2
The Beginning


   Why I Must Write GNU
     “I consider that the golden
      rule requires that if I
      like a program I must share
      it with other people who like it.
      Software sellers want to divide the users
      and conquer them, make each user agree not
      to share with others. I refuse to break
      solidarity with other users in this way.”


                                          The Gnu Manifesto
   Richard Stallman, Founder of the Free Software Foundation,
                                                         1985
September 8, 2008      http://www.gnu.org/gnu/manifesto.html    Slide 3
Standards and
                  control
    “The decision to make the
     Web an open system was
     necessary for it to be universal. You
     can't propose that something be a
     universal space and at the same time
     keep control of it.”


         Sir Tim Berners-Lee, Creator of the World Wide Web,
                                                        1998
                    http://www.w3.org/People/Berners-Lee/FAQ.html


September 8, 2008                                              Slide 4
The birth of Linux


    To: comp.os.minix


     “Hello everybody out there using minix ­ 
     I'm doing a (free) operating system (just 
     a hobby, won't be big and professional 
     like gnu) for 386(486) AT clones....”


                    Linus Torvalds, August 25, 1991

September 8, 2008                               Slide 5
20 minutes ...



             History
            Economics
             Vision
September 8, 2008                    Slide 6
Interoperability -
                    Definition
                    IEEE:
      ... the ability of two or more
     systems or components to exchange
        information and to use the
         information that has been
                 exchanged.


     Source:Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers. IEEE Standard Computer Dictionary: A
     Compilation of IEEE Standard Computer Glossaries. New York, NY: 1990.(iftikahr)

September 8, 2008                                                                                     Slide 7
... I propose a better
              version ...


      ... the ability of two or more
    systems or components to exchange
   information using open standards
   and to use the information that has
              been exchanged.



September 8, 2008                    Slide 8
The Broken Way
   ●
       The vendor defines the level playing field
   ●
       Direct Interoperability
   ●
       NDA, IPR
   ●
       1:1 deals,
       no openness
   ●
       Closed market
   ●
       No verification
       possible by
       third party



September 8, 2008                                   Slide 9
The Better Way
   ●
       The Standard defines the level
       playing field
   ●
       Open market
   ●
       1:n relation
   ●
       Implementations
       can be verified
       by third parties




September 8, 2008                       Slide 10
The Netherlands




September 8, 2008                     Slide 11
Economics
     ●
         Open Standards do not care about
         licensing
     ●
         Proprietary and open solutions
         compete on a level playing field
     ●
         Long term Open Source will always
         win




September 8, 2008                       Slide 12
20 minutes ...



             History
            Economics
             Vision
September 8, 2008                    Slide 13
Joel's law




                       5
                       years



September 8, 2008                Slide 14
... remember




September 8, 2008                  Slide 15
OLPC aka $100 Laptop




September 8, 2008                  Slide 16
The Future?
     ●
         People want to share
     ●
         They will share
     ●
         Internet will drive more change
     ●
         The $$$ is in creating and
         offering the Open Infrastructure
     ●
         Old-School value chains will die
     ●
         New economics != Anarchy
     ●
         Welcome to the ProSumer Age

September 8, 2008                          Slide 17
Acknowledgements


      Credits to

      ●
          Lawrence Lessig for this layout
      ●
          The Communities for OS Solutions
      ●
          The Patent System ;-)
      ●
          Microsoft

      /me = jan.wildeboer@redhat.com


September 8, 2008                       Slide 18

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Jan Wildeboer - Open Source

  • 1. <OpenSource> Jan Wildeboer Red Hat September 8, 2008 Slide 1
  • 2. 20 minutes ... History Economics Vision September 8, 2008 Slide 2
  • 3. The Beginning Why I Must Write GNU “I consider that the golden rule requires that if I like a program I must share it with other people who like it. Software sellers want to divide the users and conquer them, make each user agree not to share with others. I refuse to break solidarity with other users in this way.” The Gnu Manifesto Richard Stallman, Founder of the Free Software Foundation, 1985 September 8, 2008 http://www.gnu.org/gnu/manifesto.html Slide 3
  • 4. Standards and control “The decision to make the Web an open system was necessary for it to be universal. You can't propose that something be a universal space and at the same time keep control of it.” Sir Tim Berners-Lee, Creator of the World Wide Web, 1998 http://www.w3.org/People/Berners-Lee/FAQ.html September 8, 2008 Slide 4
  • 5. The birth of Linux To: comp.os.minix “Hello everybody out there using minix ­  I'm doing a (free) operating system (just  a hobby, won't be big and professional  like gnu) for 386(486) AT clones....” Linus Torvalds, August 25, 1991 September 8, 2008 Slide 5
  • 6. 20 minutes ... History Economics Vision September 8, 2008 Slide 6
  • 7. Interoperability - Definition IEEE: ... the ability of two or more systems or components to exchange information and to use the information that has been exchanged. Source:Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers. IEEE Standard Computer Dictionary: A Compilation of IEEE Standard Computer Glossaries. New York, NY: 1990.(iftikahr) September 8, 2008 Slide 7
  • 8. ... I propose a better version ... ... the ability of two or more systems or components to exchange information using open standards and to use the information that has been exchanged. September 8, 2008 Slide 8
  • 9. The Broken Way ● The vendor defines the level playing field ● Direct Interoperability ● NDA, IPR ● 1:1 deals, no openness ● Closed market ● No verification possible by third party September 8, 2008 Slide 9
  • 10. The Better Way ● The Standard defines the level playing field ● Open market ● 1:n relation ● Implementations can be verified by third parties September 8, 2008 Slide 10
  • 12. Economics ● Open Standards do not care about licensing ● Proprietary and open solutions compete on a level playing field ● Long term Open Source will always win September 8, 2008 Slide 12
  • 13. 20 minutes ... History Economics Vision September 8, 2008 Slide 13
  • 14. Joel's law 5 years September 8, 2008 Slide 14
  • 15. ... remember September 8, 2008 Slide 15
  • 16. OLPC aka $100 Laptop September 8, 2008 Slide 16
  • 17. The Future? ● People want to share ● They will share ● Internet will drive more change ● The $$$ is in creating and offering the Open Infrastructure ● Old-School value chains will die ● New economics != Anarchy ● Welcome to the ProSumer Age September 8, 2008 Slide 17
  • 18. Acknowledgements Credits to ● Lawrence Lessig for this layout ● The Communities for OS Solutions ● The Patent System ;-) ● Microsoft /me = jan.wildeboer@redhat.com September 8, 2008 Slide 18