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Urinary Medical abbreviations
•Cath
•Cysto
•RP
•ESWL
•BUN
Cath
• Abbreviation for catheterization
• Tube inserted into a duct, cavity, or vessel
• May be used for draining or adding fluids
• May be permanent or temporary
Urinary Catheter
Vascular Access Catheter
Catheter uses
• Drainage of urine from urinary bladder
• Drainage of fluid from abdomen
• Administration of intravenous medication
• Direct measure of blood pressure in artery
• Administration of anesthetic
Cysto
• Abbreviation for Cystoscopy
• Viewing of the urinary bladder
• Uses instrument called Cystoscope
• Inserted through urethra
Cystoscope
• May be flexible or rigid
• Has lens similar to microscope
• Used with local anesthetic
• Focuses on inner surface of urinary tract
RP
• Procedure
• Stands for Retrograde Pyelogram
• Dye is inserted through urethra to outline
bladder, ureter s and renal pelvis
Matthew walsh
RP uses
• Detects Kidney stones or tumors
• Used during placement of Ureteral stints
• Distinguishes renal anatomy during surgery
• Requires cytoscopy
ESWL
• Stands for Extracorporeal Shockwave
Lithotripsy
• Use of ultrasound waves to break up Kidney
stones
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• Uses acoustic pulse
• Minimal collateral damage
• Sound waves focused exactly at stones
• Non-invasive
• Patient is sedated
BUN
• Stands for Blood Urea Nitrogen
• Blood test for measuring Kidney function
• Measures nitrogen in blood in form of urea
• Urea is secreted by Liver and removed from blood
by the kidneys
• Elevated BUN means moderate to sever renal
failure
References
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catheter
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cystoscope
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Retrograde_
pyelogram
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ESWL
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blood_urea_
nitrogen

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Matthew walsh