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233 Needham Street • Suite 300 • Newton, MA 02464 • (508) 647-0330
Jim Geisman
Principal & Founder
Software Pricing Partners, Inc.
Getting Paid Fairly
from Software Sales
© Software Pricing Partners, Inc
All Rights Reserved
- 2 -
Software Pricing Partners
 Since 1987
 Pricing software-based offerings
 Improving B2B pricing and revenue models
 The Ends…
 More revenue from products & services
 Improve financial performance
 Increase sales effectiveness
 The Means…
 Pricing Model Assessments
 Pricing Model Development / Improvement
 Deal Packaging, Pricing & Negotiations
© Software Pricing Partners, Inc
All Rights Reserved
- 3 -
Technology Trends
HW
Time
•PRICE
•ActualValue
•PerceivedValue
•WillingnesstoPay
© Software Pricing Partners, Inc
All Rights Reserved
- 4 -
Lower Value Can Lead to Death Spiral
Hardware/Bundled Value
Price
Value Shift
© Software Pricing Partners, Inc
All Rights Reserved
- 5 -
Lower Value Can Lead to Death Spiral
Price
Discounts = Lower Price
Hardware/Bundled Value
© Software Pricing Partners, Inc
All Rights Reserved
- 6 -
Lower Value Can Lead to Death Spiral
Price
Freebies = Maintain Revenue
Hardware/Bundled Value
© Software Pricing Partners, Inc
All Rights Reserved
- 7 -
Application Software Adds Value
Embedded Standalone
Value-Add
© Software Pricing Partners, Inc
All Rights Reserved
- 8 -
Technology Trends
SW
HW
Time
•PRICE
•ActualValue
•PerceivedValue
•WillingnesstoPay
© Software Pricing Partners, Inc
All Rights Reserved
- 9 -
Technology Trends
SW
HW
Time
•PRICE
•ActualValue
•PerceivedValue
•WillingnesstoPay
© Software Pricing Partners, Inc
All Rights Reserved
- 10 -
Topics
 Monetization and Pricing
 Pricing Framework
 Getting Paid Fairly
 Meeting the Challenges
 Wrap-up
© Software Pricing Partners, Inc
All Rights Reserved
- 11 -
Software Monetization Hurdles
 Internal
 Reliance on hardware sales
 Manufacturing focus
 In-house systems and processes
 External
 Installed base
 Existing relationships
 Customer expectations
© Software Pricing Partners, Inc
All Rights Reserved
- 12 -
Software-Specific Pricing Issues
 Licensed not sold
 No inventory
 Low / no COGS
 Complex, highly differentiated
 Scalable, configurable
 Many ways to charge for product
 May be part of a systems sale
© Software Pricing Partners, Inc
All Rights Reserved
- 13 -
Common Pricing Methods
 Opinion
 Size-of-wallet
 Competition
 Cost-based
 Value-driven
© Software Pricing Partners, Inc
All Rights Reserved
- 14 -
Topics
 Monetization and Pricing
 Pricing Framework
 Getting Paid Fairly
 Meeting the Challenges
 Wrap-up
© Software Pricing Partners, Inc
All Rights Reserved
- 15 -
Metric
Bundles
Amount
Terms
Deliverables
Incentives
Software Pricing Framework
© Software Pricing Partners, Inc
All Rights Reserved
- 16 -
Software Pricing Framework
Metric
Packages
Amount
Terms
Incentives
Deliverables
© Software Pricing Partners, Inc
All Rights Reserved
- 17 -
License Model
 Metric
 Use more (product) get more (value)
 Can be “anything”
 Easy to estimate
 Easy to control, monitor
 Encourages use
 Terms
 Balance customer and company needs
 Covers access and usage scenarios
 Applies to product and services
 Specifies payment stream and expectations
 Covers true-ups, product changes
Metric Terms
© Software Pricing Partners, Inc
All Rights Reserved
- 18 -
Transaction Structure
 Packages
 Logical grouping of features
 Obvious differences between editions
 Simple set of choices
 Minimize impact on sales channel
 Easily adapted to internal systems
 Incentives
 Standardize on types
 Encourage specific customer behavior
 Apply consistently
 Set clear limits
 Use judiciously
Packages Incentives
© Software Pricing Partners, Inc
All Rights Reserved
- 19 -
Price Setting
 Amount
 Related to value-in-use
 “Vector in” on base price
 Make discounts and calculation uniform
 Start with domestic market
 Parameterize prices and adjustments
 Deliverables
 Standardized grouping(s) and list(s)
 Easy to understand and use
 Includes products and services
 Maps to customer types, sizes
 Works with most transactions
Amount Deliverables
© Software Pricing Partners, Inc
All Rights Reserved
- 20 -
Topics
 Monetization and Pricing
 Pricing Framework
 Getting Paid Fairly
 Meeting the Challenges
 Wrap-up
© Software Pricing Partners, Inc
All Rights Reserved
- 21 -
Biggest Challenge – Company Mindset
Source: Adrian Slywotzky presentation to Professional Pricing Society, May 2012.
Demand: Creating What People Love Before They Know They Want It
Company-Think Customer-Think
© Software Pricing Partners, Inc
All Rights Reserved
- 22 -
Company View of “Fair”
 Objectives
 Target customers
 Market
 Maturity
 Differentiation
 Transparency
© Software Pricing Partners, Inc
All Rights Reserved
- 23 -
Customer View of “Fair”
WTPNeed
Knowledge
Alternatives
WTP = Willingness to Pay = maximum amount a party would be willing to pay to receive something
© Software Pricing Partners, Inc
All Rights Reserved
- 24 -
Fair Depends on What’s “It” Worth
Hard Dollar Impact of Better / Faster / Cheaper
Time to Value
Solution
Price
Current
solutions
Faster
Cheaper
Better
© Software Pricing Partners, Inc
All Rights Reserved
- 25 -
“Worth” Depends on Value-Add
Base
(Common)
Features
Market / Base
Price
© Software Pricing Partners, Inc
All Rights Reserved
- 26 -
“Worth” Depends on Value-Add
Software
Value-Add
Incremental
Value Add
Base
(Common)
Features
How Much Is
THIS Added
Value Worth?
Market / Base
Price
© Software Pricing Partners, Inc
All Rights Reserved
- 27 -
Build Offerings From Pricing Framework
Packages
Incentives
© Software Pricing Partners, Inc
All Rights Reserved
- 28 -
Topics
 Monetization and Pricing
 Pricing Framework
 Getting Paid Fairly
 Meeting the Challenges
 Wrap-up
© Software Pricing Partners, Inc
All Rights Reserved
- 29 -
WTA Need
Knowledge
Alternatives
Mindset Affects Revenue Generation
WTPNeed
Knowledge
Alternatives
WTA = Willingness to Accept = minimum amount a party would be willing to receive to give up something
© Software Pricing Partners, Inc
All Rights Reserved
- 30 -
Customer Mindset
 Software doesn’t cost you anything
 I don’t need all this
 We’ve never paid for software before
 What will happen to budgets, staffing, etc.
© Software Pricing Partners, Inc
All Rights Reserved
- 31 -
Sales Channel Mindset
 Free software drives hardware sale
 Deal is more complicated
 More time spent on in-house negotiations
 Financial impact
© Software Pricing Partners, Inc
All Rights Reserved
- 32 -
Topics
 Monetization and Pricing
 Pricing Framework
 Getting Paid Fairly
 Meeting the Challenges
 Wrap-up
© Software Pricing Partners, Inc
All Rights Reserved
- 33 -
Software Pricing Framework
 License Model
 Metric scales with value-in-use
 Terms balances payments with access, usage rights
 Transaction Structure
 Bundles meet usage scenarios
 Incentives have clear purpose
 Price Setting
 Amount paid depends on volume
 Deliverables are easy-to-understand
Metric
Bundles
Amount
Terms
Incentives
Deliverables
© Software Pricing Partners, Inc
All Rights Reserved
- 34 -
Using a Pricing Model Can Help
Metric
Bundles
Amount
Terms
Incentives
Deliverables
Software Pricing Issues Customer Mindset
Sales Channel MindsetMonetization Hurdles
© Software Pricing Partners, Inc
All Rights Reserved
- 35 -
Using a Pricing Model Can Help
Increase Sales ThroughputEasy to Do Business With
Treat Customers FairlyCustomer Focus
Software Pricing Issues Customer Mindset
Sales Channel MindsetMonetization Hurdles
Bundles
Incentives
© Software Pricing Partners, Inc
All Rights Reserved
- 36 -
Thanks!
Jim Geisman
jimg@softwarepricing.com
Software Pricing Partners, Inc.
508-647-0330

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Getting Paid Fairly from Software Sales in Integrated Systems

  • 1. 233 Needham Street • Suite 300 • Newton, MA 02464 • (508) 647-0330 Jim Geisman Principal & Founder Software Pricing Partners, Inc. Getting Paid Fairly from Software Sales
  • 2. © Software Pricing Partners, Inc All Rights Reserved - 2 - Software Pricing Partners  Since 1987  Pricing software-based offerings  Improving B2B pricing and revenue models  The Ends…  More revenue from products & services  Improve financial performance  Increase sales effectiveness  The Means…  Pricing Model Assessments  Pricing Model Development / Improvement  Deal Packaging, Pricing & Negotiations
  • 3. © Software Pricing Partners, Inc All Rights Reserved - 3 - Technology Trends HW Time •PRICE •ActualValue •PerceivedValue •WillingnesstoPay
  • 4. © Software Pricing Partners, Inc All Rights Reserved - 4 - Lower Value Can Lead to Death Spiral Hardware/Bundled Value Price Value Shift
  • 5. © Software Pricing Partners, Inc All Rights Reserved - 5 - Lower Value Can Lead to Death Spiral Price Discounts = Lower Price Hardware/Bundled Value
  • 6. © Software Pricing Partners, Inc All Rights Reserved - 6 - Lower Value Can Lead to Death Spiral Price Freebies = Maintain Revenue Hardware/Bundled Value
  • 7. © Software Pricing Partners, Inc All Rights Reserved - 7 - Application Software Adds Value Embedded Standalone Value-Add
  • 8. © Software Pricing Partners, Inc All Rights Reserved - 8 - Technology Trends SW HW Time •PRICE •ActualValue •PerceivedValue •WillingnesstoPay
  • 9. © Software Pricing Partners, Inc All Rights Reserved - 9 - Technology Trends SW HW Time •PRICE •ActualValue •PerceivedValue •WillingnesstoPay
  • 10. © Software Pricing Partners, Inc All Rights Reserved - 10 - Topics  Monetization and Pricing  Pricing Framework  Getting Paid Fairly  Meeting the Challenges  Wrap-up
  • 11. © Software Pricing Partners, Inc All Rights Reserved - 11 - Software Monetization Hurdles  Internal  Reliance on hardware sales  Manufacturing focus  In-house systems and processes  External  Installed base  Existing relationships  Customer expectations
  • 12. © Software Pricing Partners, Inc All Rights Reserved - 12 - Software-Specific Pricing Issues  Licensed not sold  No inventory  Low / no COGS  Complex, highly differentiated  Scalable, configurable  Many ways to charge for product  May be part of a systems sale
  • 13. © Software Pricing Partners, Inc All Rights Reserved - 13 - Common Pricing Methods  Opinion  Size-of-wallet  Competition  Cost-based  Value-driven
  • 14. © Software Pricing Partners, Inc All Rights Reserved - 14 - Topics  Monetization and Pricing  Pricing Framework  Getting Paid Fairly  Meeting the Challenges  Wrap-up
  • 15. © Software Pricing Partners, Inc All Rights Reserved - 15 - Metric Bundles Amount Terms Deliverables Incentives Software Pricing Framework
  • 16. © Software Pricing Partners, Inc All Rights Reserved - 16 - Software Pricing Framework Metric Packages Amount Terms Incentives Deliverables
  • 17. © Software Pricing Partners, Inc All Rights Reserved - 17 - License Model  Metric  Use more (product) get more (value)  Can be “anything”  Easy to estimate  Easy to control, monitor  Encourages use  Terms  Balance customer and company needs  Covers access and usage scenarios  Applies to product and services  Specifies payment stream and expectations  Covers true-ups, product changes Metric Terms
  • 18. © Software Pricing Partners, Inc All Rights Reserved - 18 - Transaction Structure  Packages  Logical grouping of features  Obvious differences between editions  Simple set of choices  Minimize impact on sales channel  Easily adapted to internal systems  Incentives  Standardize on types  Encourage specific customer behavior  Apply consistently  Set clear limits  Use judiciously Packages Incentives
  • 19. © Software Pricing Partners, Inc All Rights Reserved - 19 - Price Setting  Amount  Related to value-in-use  “Vector in” on base price  Make discounts and calculation uniform  Start with domestic market  Parameterize prices and adjustments  Deliverables  Standardized grouping(s) and list(s)  Easy to understand and use  Includes products and services  Maps to customer types, sizes  Works with most transactions Amount Deliverables
  • 20. © Software Pricing Partners, Inc All Rights Reserved - 20 - Topics  Monetization and Pricing  Pricing Framework  Getting Paid Fairly  Meeting the Challenges  Wrap-up
  • 21. © Software Pricing Partners, Inc All Rights Reserved - 21 - Biggest Challenge – Company Mindset Source: Adrian Slywotzky presentation to Professional Pricing Society, May 2012. Demand: Creating What People Love Before They Know They Want It Company-Think Customer-Think
  • 22. © Software Pricing Partners, Inc All Rights Reserved - 22 - Company View of “Fair”  Objectives  Target customers  Market  Maturity  Differentiation  Transparency
  • 23. © Software Pricing Partners, Inc All Rights Reserved - 23 - Customer View of “Fair” WTPNeed Knowledge Alternatives WTP = Willingness to Pay = maximum amount a party would be willing to pay to receive something
  • 24. © Software Pricing Partners, Inc All Rights Reserved - 24 - Fair Depends on What’s “It” Worth Hard Dollar Impact of Better / Faster / Cheaper Time to Value Solution Price Current solutions Faster Cheaper Better
  • 25. © Software Pricing Partners, Inc All Rights Reserved - 25 - “Worth” Depends on Value-Add Base (Common) Features Market / Base Price
  • 26. © Software Pricing Partners, Inc All Rights Reserved - 26 - “Worth” Depends on Value-Add Software Value-Add Incremental Value Add Base (Common) Features How Much Is THIS Added Value Worth? Market / Base Price
  • 27. © Software Pricing Partners, Inc All Rights Reserved - 27 - Build Offerings From Pricing Framework Packages Incentives
  • 28. © Software Pricing Partners, Inc All Rights Reserved - 28 - Topics  Monetization and Pricing  Pricing Framework  Getting Paid Fairly  Meeting the Challenges  Wrap-up
  • 29. © Software Pricing Partners, Inc All Rights Reserved - 29 - WTA Need Knowledge Alternatives Mindset Affects Revenue Generation WTPNeed Knowledge Alternatives WTA = Willingness to Accept = minimum amount a party would be willing to receive to give up something
  • 30. © Software Pricing Partners, Inc All Rights Reserved - 30 - Customer Mindset  Software doesn’t cost you anything  I don’t need all this  We’ve never paid for software before  What will happen to budgets, staffing, etc.
  • 31. © Software Pricing Partners, Inc All Rights Reserved - 31 - Sales Channel Mindset  Free software drives hardware sale  Deal is more complicated  More time spent on in-house negotiations  Financial impact
  • 32. © Software Pricing Partners, Inc All Rights Reserved - 32 - Topics  Monetization and Pricing  Pricing Framework  Getting Paid Fairly  Meeting the Challenges  Wrap-up
  • 33. © Software Pricing Partners, Inc All Rights Reserved - 33 - Software Pricing Framework  License Model  Metric scales with value-in-use  Terms balances payments with access, usage rights  Transaction Structure  Bundles meet usage scenarios  Incentives have clear purpose  Price Setting  Amount paid depends on volume  Deliverables are easy-to-understand Metric Bundles Amount Terms Incentives Deliverables
  • 34. © Software Pricing Partners, Inc All Rights Reserved - 34 - Using a Pricing Model Can Help Metric Bundles Amount Terms Incentives Deliverables Software Pricing Issues Customer Mindset Sales Channel MindsetMonetization Hurdles
  • 35. © Software Pricing Partners, Inc All Rights Reserved - 35 - Using a Pricing Model Can Help Increase Sales ThroughputEasy to Do Business With Treat Customers FairlyCustomer Focus Software Pricing Issues Customer Mindset Sales Channel MindsetMonetization Hurdles Bundles Incentives
  • 36. © Software Pricing Partners, Inc All Rights Reserved - 36 - Thanks! Jim Geisman jimg@softwarepricing.com Software Pricing Partners, Inc. 508-647-0330

Editor's Notes

  1. Hardware value is decreasing so are prices
  2. What happens when value of products declines?
  3. Discounting is done to lower price so it is in line with value
  4. Sometimes freebies are added to sweeten the pot and maintain revenuesNet result is need to ship more product to maintain sales or profitability
  5. SW has been evolving and often has independent value
  6. Can offset decline in HW value w/ SW – added rev source, offset decline in HW value
  7. If SW can offset decline in HW value don’t tie SW to a HW boat anchor
  8. Death spiral avoided by monetizing new product elements (SW) but monetizing anything means dealing with pricing.
  9. Reasons it is hard to monetize SW
  10. Common pricing methods don’t apply well to SW because pricing frameworks were made for other “stuff”
  11. People use these methods to do pricing. Some work better than others and are more preferable
  12. Pricing framework developed especially for monetizing SW IP can be very helpful
  13. Elements of the first layer
  14. Elements of the second layer
  15. Elements of the third layer
  16. Using this framework can help construct offerings that customers will find attractive. This increase chances of getting paid fairly
  17. This is the biggest challenge to SW (or any product) monetization
  18. Company mindset affects view of fair is not same as customer’s view
  19. The customer’s view of fair is different and depends on … Not only knowledge of what they are trying to do but what your product can do for them
  20. Customer needs to understand what the It is and what the it is worth in economic terms
  21. Every product has a minimum set of features to be in the game. This determines the Base price.
  22. How you differentiate your product (with SW) is what customer is looking for – and they don’t care about your costs
  23. All sorts of challenges facing SW monetization – Mindsets of customer, company
  24. How much you an monetize your SW depends on your company’s WTA (describe what the 3 arrows mean from a company perspective)
  25. Need to deal with this mindset – and the elements of the pricing framework will help you do that (explain)
  26. Applying the framework will also help address some of the channel concerns. Any change affects financials so be sure to address this – especially in advance of a sale
  27. Review the framework… It was built for SW and fits well with SW sold standalone or with hardware and services
  28. We’ve talked about a bunch of stuff (mention examples)
  29. Using this model with care can address these issue, hurdles, mindsets and can do good things for your business