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Regional and Neighborhood Development: Planning the Evolution of Our Suburbs A Special Presentation to the  USGBC Fox Valley Chapter Mahender Vasandani Chairman. Education and Outreach Committee, CNU-Illinois August 27, 2009
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Far Chicago Suburbs
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Where Are We Today?
Implications for the Future… http://www.latimes.com/news/printedition/opinion/la-op-kotkin6-2008jul06,0,1038461.story Response Depends on One’s Perspective on the Age-Old Debate: Suburban demand will remain strong  Many suburbs will not survive More car use = More pollution; More congestion   Less car use = Less pollution Single, isolated uses force car travel for all needs A mix of uses within walking distance Car-dependent travel; limited route options Multiple transportation modes and route options Living closer to suburban jobs keeps travel miles low Living + working in City is the only way forward; More sustainable Suburban living is good/better City living is good/better The “Leinbergers” The “Kotkins” vs.
Implications for the Future… ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Why Do the Suburbs Need to Evolve? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Climate Change: “Re-Order” Regional Growth Patterns ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],2010 2020 2040 2030 ,[object Object],Chicago Metro: Over 100 Years of Growth Source:
Climate Change: Reduce Total Vehicle Miles Travelled Typical Recommendations:  1. Reduce Total Miles of Travel, 2. Encourage Higher Density Living 3. Encourage Live-Work Units  4. Encourage People to Live Close to Work 5. Build TODs  6. Avoid Car Trips ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],2010 2020 2040 2030 ,[object Object]
Climate Change: New Mobility Technology 2010 2020 2040 2030 ,[object Object],Toyota FCHV in 2015 “ Shockingly Low Price” Honda FCX Clarity: 2009 New Alternate Zero-Emission Fuels and Alternate Vehicle Technologies* My Crystal Ball ???!!! ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],-Toyota Motors www.autobloggreen.com  July 20, 2009 article Image source:  www.discoveryresources.com NMT Evolution! (*”Since VMT are not projected to decrease significantly in the near or long-term in the  Chicago region, CMAP’s strategies to promote alternative fuels are important to help save energy and mitigate GHG and criteria pollutions” – Volpe Center, U.S. DOT --  October 2008 Action Strategy Paper on Climate Change and Energy)
Suburban Evolution with New Urbanism ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Examples from City of Chicago:  Neighborhoods and Boulevards
NU Design Principles for Suburban Neighborhoods ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Adopt not just a tax-revenue-based land-use policy… Key NU Design Principles But also an Urban Design Policy...Allow Boulevards with Multiple Transportation Modes,  Mixed-Uses and/or Multiple Residential Types (maybe not this dense) along Boulevards
Key NU Design Principles For better traffic circulation  and less traffic congestion,  avoid/minimize cul-de-sacs  and dead-end streets as they promote greater car dependence Instead, allow well-connected network of streets that may or may not be in rectilinear grids
Suburban Evolution with New Urbanism: Example 1 Harbor Town, Memphis, TN: Variety of Residential Types Mixed-Uses Connected Neighborhoods Boulevard System Strong Sense of Place
Suburban Evolution with New Urbanism: Example 2 New Town at St. Charles, MO: Innovative Variety of Residential Types Mixed-Use Center/Civic Center Integrated/Creative Stormwater System High-quality Public Realm/Sense of Place
Suburban Evolution with New Urbanism: Example 3 Legacy Center, Plano, Texas Town Center on street grid Commercial, Office, Hotel, Restaurants, Townhomes, Condominiums/Apartments  Central Civic Space/Sense of Place
Suburban Evolution with New Urbanism: Example  4 Addison Circle, Addison, Texas: Close to suburban train station Primarily Residential with Townhomes and Apartments Major Open Space Central to Plan Moderately High Density High Quality of Space/Strong Sense of Place
Suburban Evolution with New Urbanism: Example 5 Southlake Center, Southlake, Texas: Central Civic Space: Foreground to Village Hall Surrounded by Mixed-Use Shopping + Offices, Entertainment, Restaurants and Townhomes Major Innovation from Single-Use Shopping Center (as initially proposed) Highly Successful Community Destination/Community Pride
Suburban Evolution with New Urbanism: Example 6 Plano TOD, Texas:  New downtown/TOD at a DART station Moderately dense Neighborhoods with Mixed-Use Shopping Economic Development/Transit Ridership Increase/Sustainable Model
Public Support for Transit Not Sure:  3%   Maintain/Repair Existing Roads,  Highways,  Bridges:  50% Improve  Transit: 31% Expand/Improve Roads: 16% Build New Roads: 20% Improve Public  Transportation: 47% Build Walkable Communities: 25% Not Sure: 8% Build commuter  rail, light rail and  subways: 75% Build highways and freeways: 20% Not Sure:  5% 1 3 2 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Federal Legislative Initiatives: Livable Communities Act ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
New Urbanism Regulations: Form-Based Codes ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],Project Credit: Dover Kohl & Partners Public realm influenced by the architecture of buildings; the proportions of the size of public places to building heights and the amenities  in the public places Form-Based Codes/Regulations
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Project Credit: Dover Kohl & Partners Form-Based Codes/Regulations
Form-Based Codes/Regulations ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Form-Based Codes/Regulations ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Closing Remarks ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Thank You! Mahender Vasandani Chairman, Education and Outreach Committee CNU-Illinois President M Square | Urban Design Phone: 630.845.1202 Email: mgv@msqre.com

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Regional And Neighborhood Development Planning The Evolution Of Suburbs Usgbc 27aug09

  • 1. Regional and Neighborhood Development: Planning the Evolution of Our Suburbs A Special Presentation to the USGBC Fox Valley Chapter Mahender Vasandani Chairman. Education and Outreach Committee, CNU-Illinois August 27, 2009
  • 2.
  • 4.
  • 5. Implications for the Future… http://www.latimes.com/news/printedition/opinion/la-op-kotkin6-2008jul06,0,1038461.story Response Depends on One’s Perspective on the Age-Old Debate: Suburban demand will remain strong Many suburbs will not survive More car use = More pollution; More congestion Less car use = Less pollution Single, isolated uses force car travel for all needs A mix of uses within walking distance Car-dependent travel; limited route options Multiple transportation modes and route options Living closer to suburban jobs keeps travel miles low Living + working in City is the only way forward; More sustainable Suburban living is good/better City living is good/better The “Leinbergers” The “Kotkins” vs.
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13. Adopt not just a tax-revenue-based land-use policy… Key NU Design Principles But also an Urban Design Policy...Allow Boulevards with Multiple Transportation Modes, Mixed-Uses and/or Multiple Residential Types (maybe not this dense) along Boulevards
  • 14. Key NU Design Principles For better traffic circulation and less traffic congestion, avoid/minimize cul-de-sacs and dead-end streets as they promote greater car dependence Instead, allow well-connected network of streets that may or may not be in rectilinear grids
  • 15. Suburban Evolution with New Urbanism: Example 1 Harbor Town, Memphis, TN: Variety of Residential Types Mixed-Uses Connected Neighborhoods Boulevard System Strong Sense of Place
  • 16. Suburban Evolution with New Urbanism: Example 2 New Town at St. Charles, MO: Innovative Variety of Residential Types Mixed-Use Center/Civic Center Integrated/Creative Stormwater System High-quality Public Realm/Sense of Place
  • 17. Suburban Evolution with New Urbanism: Example 3 Legacy Center, Plano, Texas Town Center on street grid Commercial, Office, Hotel, Restaurants, Townhomes, Condominiums/Apartments Central Civic Space/Sense of Place
  • 18. Suburban Evolution with New Urbanism: Example 4 Addison Circle, Addison, Texas: Close to suburban train station Primarily Residential with Townhomes and Apartments Major Open Space Central to Plan Moderately High Density High Quality of Space/Strong Sense of Place
  • 19. Suburban Evolution with New Urbanism: Example 5 Southlake Center, Southlake, Texas: Central Civic Space: Foreground to Village Hall Surrounded by Mixed-Use Shopping + Offices, Entertainment, Restaurants and Townhomes Major Innovation from Single-Use Shopping Center (as initially proposed) Highly Successful Community Destination/Community Pride
  • 20. Suburban Evolution with New Urbanism: Example 6 Plano TOD, Texas: New downtown/TOD at a DART station Moderately dense Neighborhoods with Mixed-Use Shopping Economic Development/Transit Ridership Increase/Sustainable Model
  • 21.
  • 22.
  • 23.
  • 24.
  • 25.
  • 26.
  • 27.
  • 28.
  • 29. Thank You! Mahender Vasandani Chairman, Education and Outreach Committee CNU-Illinois President M Square | Urban Design Phone: 630.845.1202 Email: mgv@msqre.com

Hinweis der Redaktion

  1. ….
  2. Major findings: public support for transit is evident no matter what the question…
  3. And now there is going to be federal level initiative to provide grants to communities to plan to be New Urban…
  4. And now let me turn to Form-Based Codes…